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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+// Common definition for video, including fourcc and VideoFormat.
+
+#ifndef MEDIA_BASE_VIDEO_COMMON_H_
+#define MEDIA_BASE_VIDEO_COMMON_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
+#include "rtc_base/time_utils.h"
+
+namespace cricket {
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Definition of FourCC codes
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Convert four characters to a FourCC code.
+// Needs to be a macro otherwise the OS X compiler complains when the kFormat*
+// constants are used in a switch.
+#define CRICKET_FOURCC(a, b, c, d) \
+ ((static_cast<uint32_t>(a)) | (static_cast<uint32_t>(b) << 8) | \
+ (static_cast<uint32_t>(c) << 16) | (static_cast<uint32_t>(d) << 24))
+// Some pages discussing FourCC codes:
+// http://www.fourcc.org/yuv.php
+// http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/spec/book1.htm
+// http://developer.apple.com/quicktime/icefloe/dispatch020.html
+// http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/desktop/dd206750.aspx#nv12
+// http://people.xiph.org/~xiphmont/containers/nut/nut4cc.txt
+
+// FourCC codes grouped according to implementation efficiency.
+// Primary formats should convert in 1 efficient step.
+// Secondary formats are converted in 2 steps.
+// Auxilliary formats call primary converters.
+enum FourCC {
+ // 9 Primary YUV formats: 5 planar, 2 biplanar, 2 packed.
+ FOURCC_I420 = CRICKET_FOURCC('I', '4', '2', '0'),
+ FOURCC_I422 = CRICKET_FOURCC('I', '4', '2', '2'),
+ FOURCC_I444 = CRICKET_FOURCC('I', '4', '4', '4'),
+ FOURCC_I411 = CRICKET_FOURCC('I', '4', '1', '1'),
+ FOURCC_I400 = CRICKET_FOURCC('I', '4', '0', '0'),
+ FOURCC_NV21 = CRICKET_FOURCC('N', 'V', '2', '1'),
+ FOURCC_NV12 = CRICKET_FOURCC('N', 'V', '1', '2'),
+ FOURCC_YUY2 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'U', 'Y', '2'),
+ FOURCC_UYVY = CRICKET_FOURCC('U', 'Y', 'V', 'Y'),
+
+ // 2 Secondary YUV formats: row biplanar.
+ FOURCC_M420 = CRICKET_FOURCC('M', '4', '2', '0'),
+
+ // 9 Primary RGB formats: 4 32 bpp, 2 24 bpp, 3 16 bpp.
+ FOURCC_ARGB = CRICKET_FOURCC('A', 'R', 'G', 'B'),
+ FOURCC_BGRA = CRICKET_FOURCC('B', 'G', 'R', 'A'),
+ FOURCC_ABGR = CRICKET_FOURCC('A', 'B', 'G', 'R'),
+ FOURCC_24BG = CRICKET_FOURCC('2', '4', 'B', 'G'),
+ FOURCC_RAW = CRICKET_FOURCC('r', 'a', 'w', ' '),
+ FOURCC_RGBA = CRICKET_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'B', 'A'),
+ FOURCC_RGBP = CRICKET_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'B', 'P'), // bgr565.
+ FOURCC_RGBO = CRICKET_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'B', 'O'), // abgr1555.
+ FOURCC_R444 = CRICKET_FOURCC('R', '4', '4', '4'), // argb4444.
+
+ // 4 Secondary RGB formats: 4 Bayer Patterns.
+ FOURCC_RGGB = CRICKET_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'G', 'B'),
+ FOURCC_BGGR = CRICKET_FOURCC('B', 'G', 'G', 'R'),
+ FOURCC_GRBG = CRICKET_FOURCC('G', 'R', 'B', 'G'),
+ FOURCC_GBRG = CRICKET_FOURCC('G', 'B', 'R', 'G'),
+
+ // 1 Primary Compressed YUV format.
+ FOURCC_MJPG = CRICKET_FOURCC('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'),
+
+ // 5 Auxiliary YUV variations: 3 with U and V planes are swapped, 1 Alias.
+ FOURCC_YV12 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'V', '1', '2'),
+ FOURCC_YV16 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'V', '1', '6'),
+ FOURCC_YV24 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'V', '2', '4'),
+ FOURCC_YU12 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'U', '1', '2'), // Linux version of I420.
+ FOURCC_J420 = CRICKET_FOURCC('J', '4', '2', '0'),
+ FOURCC_J400 = CRICKET_FOURCC('J', '4', '0', '0'),
+
+ // 14 Auxiliary aliases. CanonicalFourCC() maps these to canonical FOURCC.
+ FOURCC_IYUV = CRICKET_FOURCC('I', 'Y', 'U', 'V'), // Alias for I420.
+ FOURCC_YU16 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'U', '1', '6'), // Alias for I422.
+ FOURCC_YU24 = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'U', '2', '4'), // Alias for I444.
+ FOURCC_YUYV = CRICKET_FOURCC('Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V'), // Alias for YUY2.
+ FOURCC_YUVS = CRICKET_FOURCC('y', 'u', 'v', 's'), // Alias for YUY2 on Mac.
+ FOURCC_HDYC = CRICKET_FOURCC('H', 'D', 'Y', 'C'), // Alias for UYVY.
+ FOURCC_2VUY = CRICKET_FOURCC('2', 'v', 'u', 'y'), // Alias for UYVY on Mac.
+ FOURCC_JPEG = CRICKET_FOURCC('J', 'P', 'E', 'G'), // Alias for MJPG.
+ FOURCC_DMB1 = CRICKET_FOURCC('d', 'm', 'b', '1'), // Alias for MJPG on Mac.
+ FOURCC_BA81 = CRICKET_FOURCC('B', 'A', '8', '1'), // Alias for BGGR.
+ FOURCC_RGB3 = CRICKET_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'B', '3'), // Alias for RAW.
+ FOURCC_BGR3 = CRICKET_FOURCC('B', 'G', 'R', '3'), // Alias for 24BG.
+ FOURCC_CM32 = CRICKET_FOURCC(0, 0, 0, 32), // BGRA kCMPixelFormat_32ARGB
+ FOURCC_CM24 = CRICKET_FOURCC(0, 0, 0, 24), // RAW kCMPixelFormat_24RGB
+
+ // 1 Auxiliary compressed YUV format set aside for capturer.
+ FOURCC_H264 = CRICKET_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4'),
+};
+
+#undef CRICKET_FOURCC
+
+// Match any fourcc.
+
+// We move this out of the enum because using it in many places caused
+// the compiler to get grumpy, presumably since the above enum is
+// backed by an int.
+static const uint32_t FOURCC_ANY = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+// Converts fourcc aliases into canonical ones.
+uint32_t CanonicalFourCC(uint32_t fourcc);
+
+// Get FourCC code as a string.
+inline std::string GetFourccName(uint32_t fourcc) {
+ std::string name;
+ name.push_back(static_cast<char>(fourcc & 0xFF));
+ name.push_back(static_cast<char>((fourcc >> 8) & 0xFF));
+ name.push_back(static_cast<char>((fourcc >> 16) & 0xFF));
+ name.push_back(static_cast<char>((fourcc >> 24) & 0xFF));
+ return name;
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Definition of VideoFormat.
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// VideoFormat with Plain Old Data for global variables.
+struct VideoFormatPod {
+ int width; // Number of pixels.
+ int height; // Number of pixels.
+ int64_t interval; // Nanoseconds.
+ uint32_t fourcc; // Color space. FOURCC_ANY means that any color space is OK.
+};
+
+struct RTC_EXPORT VideoFormat : VideoFormatPod {
+ static const int64_t kMinimumInterval =
+ rtc::kNumNanosecsPerSec / 10000; // 10k fps.
+
+ VideoFormat() { Construct(0, 0, 0, 0); }
+
+ VideoFormat(int w, int h, int64_t interval_ns, uint32_t cc) {
+ Construct(w, h, interval_ns, cc);
+ }
+
+ explicit VideoFormat(const VideoFormatPod& format) {
+ Construct(format.width, format.height, format.interval, format.fourcc);
+ }
+
+ void Construct(int w, int h, int64_t interval_ns, uint32_t cc) {
+ width = w;
+ height = h;
+ interval = interval_ns;
+ fourcc = cc;
+ }
+
+ static int64_t FpsToInterval(int fps) {
+ return fps ? rtc::kNumNanosecsPerSec / fps : kMinimumInterval;
+ }
+
+ static int IntervalToFps(int64_t interval) {
+ if (!interval) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return static_cast<int>(rtc::kNumNanosecsPerSec / interval);
+ }
+
+ static float IntervalToFpsFloat(int64_t interval) {
+ if (!interval) {
+ return 0.f;
+ }
+ return static_cast<float>(rtc::kNumNanosecsPerSec) /
+ static_cast<float>(interval);
+ }
+
+ bool operator==(const VideoFormat& format) const {
+ return width == format.width && height == format.height &&
+ interval == format.interval && fourcc == format.fourcc;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!=(const VideoFormat& format) const {
+ return !(*this == format);
+ }
+
+ bool operator<(const VideoFormat& format) const {
+ return (fourcc < format.fourcc) ||
+ (fourcc == format.fourcc && width < format.width) ||
+ (fourcc == format.fourcc && width == format.width &&
+ height < format.height) ||
+ (fourcc == format.fourcc && width == format.width &&
+ height == format.height && interval > format.interval);
+ }
+
+ int framerate() const { return IntervalToFps(interval); }
+
+ // Check if both width and height are 0.
+ bool IsSize0x0() const { return 0 == width && 0 == height; }
+
+ // Check if this format is less than another one by comparing the resolution
+ // and frame rate.
+ bool IsPixelRateLess(const VideoFormat& format) const {
+ return width * height * framerate() <
+ format.width * format.height * format.framerate();
+ }
+
+ // Get a string presentation in the form of "fourcc width x height x fps"
+ std::string ToString() const;
+};
+
+// Returns the largest positive integer that divides both `a` and `b`.
+int GreatestCommonDivisor(int a, int b);
+
+// Returns the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both `a` and `b`.
+int LeastCommonMultiple(int a, int b);
+
+} // namespace cricket
+
+#endif // MEDIA_BASE_VIDEO_COMMON_H_