diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/clap/src/output/help.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/clap/src/output/help.rs | 1185 |
1 files changed, 1185 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/clap/src/output/help.rs b/third_party/rust/clap/src/output/help.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..85ba7d13a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/clap/src/output/help.rs @@ -0,0 +1,1185 @@ +// Std +use std::{ + borrow::Cow, + cmp, + fmt::Write as _, + io::{self, Write}, + usize, +}; + +// Internal +use crate::{ + build::{display_arg_val, Arg, Command}, + output::{fmt::Colorizer, Usage}, + PossibleValue, +}; + +// Third party +use indexmap::IndexSet; +use textwrap::core::display_width; + +/// `clap` Help Writer. +/// +/// Wraps a writer stream providing different methods to generate help for `clap` objects. +pub(crate) struct Help<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> { + writer: HelpWriter<'writer>, + cmd: &'cmd Command<'help>, + usage: &'cmd Usage<'help, 'cmd>, + next_line_help: bool, + term_w: usize, + use_long: bool, +} + +// Public Functions +impl<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> Help<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> { + #[cfg(feature = "unstable-v4")] + const DEFAULT_TEMPLATE: &'static str = "\ + {before-help}{name} {version}\n\ + {author-with-newline}{about-with-newline}\n\ + {usage-heading}\n {usage}\n\ + \n\ + {all-args}{after-help}\ + "; + #[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-v4"))] + const DEFAULT_TEMPLATE: &'static str = "\ + {before-help}{bin} {version}\n\ + {author-with-newline}{about-with-newline}\n\ + {usage-heading}\n {usage}\n\ + \n\ + {all-args}{after-help}\ + "; + + #[cfg(feature = "unstable-v4")] + const DEFAULT_NO_ARGS_TEMPLATE: &'static str = "\ + {before-help}{name} {version}\n\ + {author-with-newline}{about-with-newline}\n\ + {usage-heading}\n {usage}{after-help}\ + "; + #[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-v4"))] + const DEFAULT_NO_ARGS_TEMPLATE: &'static str = "\ + {before-help}{bin} {version}\n\ + {author-with-newline}{about-with-newline}\n\ + {usage-heading}\n {usage}{after-help}\ + "; + + /// Create a new `Help` instance. + pub(crate) fn new( + writer: HelpWriter<'writer>, + cmd: &'cmd Command<'help>, + usage: &'cmd Usage<'help, 'cmd>, + use_long: bool, + ) -> Self { + debug!("Help::new"); + let term_w = match cmd.get_term_width() { + Some(0) => usize::MAX, + Some(w) => w, + None => cmp::min( + dimensions().map_or(100, |(w, _)| w), + match cmd.get_max_term_width() { + None | Some(0) => usize::MAX, + Some(mw) => mw, + }, + ), + }; + let next_line_help = cmd.is_next_line_help_set(); + + Help { + writer, + cmd, + usage, + next_line_help, + term_w, + use_long, + } + } + + /// Writes the parser help to the wrapped stream. + pub(crate) fn write_help(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_help"); + + if let Some(h) = self.cmd.get_override_help() { + self.none(h)?; + } else if let Some(tmpl) = self.cmd.get_help_template() { + self.write_templated_help(tmpl)?; + } else { + let pos = self + .cmd + .get_positionals() + .any(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg)); + let non_pos = self + .cmd + .get_non_positionals() + .any(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg)); + let subcmds = self.cmd.has_visible_subcommands(); + + if non_pos || pos || subcmds { + self.write_templated_help(Self::DEFAULT_TEMPLATE)?; + } else { + self.write_templated_help(Self::DEFAULT_NO_ARGS_TEMPLATE)?; + } + } + + self.none("\n")?; + + Ok(()) + } +} + +macro_rules! write_method { + ($_self:ident, $msg:ident, $meth:ident) => { + match &mut $_self.writer { + HelpWriter::Buffer(c) => { + c.$meth(($msg).into()); + Ok(()) + } + HelpWriter::Normal(w) => w.write_all($msg.as_ref()), + } + }; +} + +// Methods to write Arg help. +impl<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> Help<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> { + #[inline(never)] + fn good<T: Into<String> + AsRef<[u8]>>(&mut self, msg: T) -> io::Result<()> { + write_method!(self, msg, good) + } + + #[inline(never)] + fn warning<T: Into<String> + AsRef<[u8]>>(&mut self, msg: T) -> io::Result<()> { + write_method!(self, msg, warning) + } + + #[inline(never)] + fn none<T: Into<String> + AsRef<[u8]>>(&mut self, msg: T) -> io::Result<()> { + write_method!(self, msg, none) + } + + #[inline(never)] + fn spaces(&mut self, n: usize) -> io::Result<()> { + // A string with 64 consecutive spaces. + const SHORT_SPACE: &str = + " "; + if let Some(short) = SHORT_SPACE.get(..n) { + self.none(short) + } else { + self.none(" ".repeat(n)) + } + } + + /// Writes help for each argument in the order they were declared to the wrapped stream. + fn write_args_unsorted(&mut self, args: &[&Arg<'help>]) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_args_unsorted"); + // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x') + let mut longest = 2; + let mut arg_v = Vec::with_capacity(10); + + for &arg in args + .iter() + .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, *arg)) + { + if arg.longest_filter() { + longest = longest.max(display_width(arg.to_string().as_str())); + } + arg_v.push(arg) + } + + let next_line_help = self.will_args_wrap(args, longest); + + let argc = arg_v.len(); + for (i, arg) in arg_v.iter().enumerate() { + self.write_arg(arg, i + 1 == argc, next_line_help, longest)?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Sorts arguments by length and display order and write their help to the wrapped stream. + fn write_args(&mut self, args: &[&Arg<'help>]) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_args"); + // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x') + let mut longest = 2; + let mut ord_v = Vec::new(); + + // Determine the longest + for &arg in args.iter().filter(|arg| { + // If it's NextLineHelp we don't care to compute how long it is because it may be + // NextLineHelp on purpose simply *because* it's so long and would throw off all other + // args alignment + should_show_arg(self.use_long, *arg) + }) { + if arg.longest_filter() { + debug!("Help::write_args: Current Longest...{}", longest); + longest = longest.max(display_width(arg.to_string().as_str())); + debug!("Help::write_args: New Longest...{}", longest); + } + + // Formatting key like this to ensure that: + // 1. Argument has long flags are printed just after short flags. + // 2. For two args both have short flags like `-c` and `-C`, the + // `-C` arg is printed just after the `-c` arg + // 3. For args without short or long flag, print them at last(sorted + // by arg name). + // Example order: -a, -b, -B, -s, --select-file, --select-folder, -x + + let key = if let Some(x) = arg.short { + let mut s = x.to_ascii_lowercase().to_string(); + s.push(if x.is_ascii_lowercase() { '0' } else { '1' }); + s + } else if let Some(x) = arg.long { + x.to_string() + } else { + let mut s = '{'.to_string(); + s.push_str(arg.name); + s + }; + ord_v.push((arg.get_display_order(), key, arg)); + } + ord_v.sort_by(|a, b| (a.0, &a.1).cmp(&(b.0, &b.1))); + + let next_line_help = self.will_args_wrap(args, longest); + + for (i, (_, _, arg)) in ord_v.iter().enumerate() { + let last_arg = i + 1 == ord_v.len(); + self.write_arg(arg, last_arg, next_line_help, longest)?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes help for an argument to the wrapped stream. + fn write_arg( + &mut self, + arg: &Arg<'help>, + last_arg: bool, + next_line_help: bool, + longest: usize, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + let spec_vals = &self.spec_vals(arg); + + self.write_arg_inner(arg, spec_vals, next_line_help, longest)?; + + if !last_arg { + self.none("\n")?; + if next_line_help { + self.none("\n")?; + } + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes argument's short command to the wrapped stream. + fn short(&mut self, arg: &Arg<'help>) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::short"); + + self.none(TAB)?; + + if let Some(s) = arg.short { + self.good(format!("-{}", s)) + } else if !arg.is_positional() { + self.none(TAB) + } else { + Ok(()) + } + } + + /// Writes argument's long command to the wrapped stream. + fn long(&mut self, arg: &Arg<'help>) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::long"); + if let Some(long) = arg.long { + if arg.short.is_some() { + self.none(", ")?; + } + self.good(format!("--{}", long))?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes argument's possible values to the wrapped stream. + fn val(&mut self, arg: &Arg<'help>) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::val: arg={}", arg.name); + let mut need_closing_bracket = false; + if arg.is_takes_value_set() && !arg.is_positional() { + let is_optional_val = arg.min_vals == Some(0); + let sep = if arg.is_require_equals_set() { + if is_optional_val { + need_closing_bracket = true; + "[=" + } else { + "=" + } + } else if is_optional_val { + need_closing_bracket = true; + " [" + } else { + " " + }; + self.none(sep)?; + } + + if arg.is_takes_value_set() || arg.is_positional() { + display_arg_val( + arg, + |s, good| if good { self.good(s) } else { self.none(s) }, + )?; + } + + if need_closing_bracket { + self.none("]")?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Write alignment padding between arg's switches/values and its about message. + fn align_to_about( + &mut self, + arg: &Arg<'help>, + next_line_help: bool, + longest: usize, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::align_to_about: arg={}", arg.name); + debug!("Help::align_to_about: Has switch..."); + if self.use_long { + // long help prints messages on the next line so it doesn't need to align text + debug!("Help::align_to_about: printing long help so skip alignment"); + } else if !arg.is_positional() { + debug!("Yes"); + debug!("Help::align_to_about: nlh...{:?}", next_line_help); + if !next_line_help { + let self_len = display_width(arg.to_string().as_str()); + // subtract ourself + let mut spcs = longest - self_len; + // Since we're writing spaces from the tab point we first need to know if we + // had a long and short, or just short + if arg.long.is_some() { + // Only account 4 after the val + spcs += 4; + } else { + // Only account for ', --' + 4 after the val + spcs += 8; + } + + self.spaces(spcs)?; + } + } else if !next_line_help { + debug!("No, and not next_line"); + self.spaces(longest + 4 - display_width(&arg.to_string()))?; + } else { + debug!("No"); + } + Ok(()) + } + + fn write_before_help(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_before_help"); + let before_help = if self.use_long { + self.cmd + .get_before_long_help() + .or_else(|| self.cmd.get_before_help()) + } else { + self.cmd.get_before_help() + }; + if let Some(output) = before_help { + self.none(text_wrapper(&output.replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w))?; + self.none("\n\n")?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + fn write_after_help(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_after_help"); + let after_help = if self.use_long { + self.cmd + .get_after_long_help() + .or_else(|| self.cmd.get_after_help()) + } else { + self.cmd.get_after_help() + }; + if let Some(output) = after_help { + self.none("\n\n")?; + self.none(text_wrapper(&output.replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w))?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes argument's help to the wrapped stream. + fn help( + &mut self, + arg: Option<&Arg<'help>>, + about: &str, + spec_vals: &str, + next_line_help: bool, + longest: usize, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::help"); + let mut help = String::from(about) + spec_vals; + debug!("Help::help: Next Line...{:?}", next_line_help); + + let spaces = if next_line_help { + 12 // "tab" * 3 + } else { + longest + 12 + }; + + let too_long = spaces + display_width(&help) >= self.term_w; + + // Is help on next line, if so then indent + if next_line_help { + self.none(format!("\n{}{}{}", TAB, TAB, TAB))?; + } + + debug!("Help::help: Too long..."); + if too_long && spaces <= self.term_w || help.contains("{n}") { + debug!("Yes"); + debug!("Help::help: help...{}", help); + debug!("Help::help: help width...{}", display_width(&help)); + // Determine how many newlines we need to insert + let avail_chars = self.term_w - spaces; + debug!("Help::help: Usable space...{}", avail_chars); + help = text_wrapper(&help.replace("{n}", "\n"), avail_chars); + } else { + debug!("No"); + } + if let Some(part) = help.lines().next() { + self.none(part)?; + } + + // indent of help + let spaces = if next_line_help { + TAB_WIDTH * 3 + } else if let Some(true) = arg.map(|a| a.is_positional()) { + longest + TAB_WIDTH * 2 + } else { + longest + TAB_WIDTH * 3 + }; + + for part in help.lines().skip(1) { + self.none("\n")?; + self.spaces(spaces)?; + self.none(part)?; + } + + #[cfg(feature = "unstable-v4")] + if let Some(arg) = arg { + const DASH_SPACE: usize = "- ".len(); + const COLON_SPACE: usize = ": ".len(); + if self.use_long + && !arg.is_hide_possible_values_set() + && arg + .possible_vals + .iter() + .any(PossibleValue::should_show_help) + { + debug!("Help::help: Found possible vals...{:?}", arg.possible_vals); + if !help.is_empty() { + self.none("\n\n")?; + self.spaces(spaces)?; + } + self.none("Possible values:")?; + let longest = arg + .possible_vals + .iter() + .filter_map(|f| f.get_visible_quoted_name().map(|name| display_width(&name))) + .max() + .expect("Only called with possible value"); + let help_longest = arg + .possible_vals + .iter() + .filter_map(|f| f.get_visible_help().map(display_width)) + .max() + .expect("Only called with possible value with help"); + // should new line + let taken = longest + spaces + DASH_SPACE; + + let possible_value_new_line = + self.term_w >= taken && self.term_w < taken + COLON_SPACE + help_longest; + + let spaces = spaces + TAB_WIDTH - DASH_SPACE; + let spaces_help = if possible_value_new_line { + spaces + DASH_SPACE + } else { + spaces + longest + DASH_SPACE + COLON_SPACE + }; + + for pv in arg.possible_vals.iter().filter(|pv| !pv.is_hide_set()) { + self.none("\n")?; + self.spaces(spaces)?; + self.none("- ")?; + self.good(pv.get_name())?; + if let Some(help) = pv.get_help() { + debug!("Help::help: Possible Value help"); + + if possible_value_new_line { + self.none(":\n")?; + self.spaces(spaces_help)?; + } else { + self.none(": ")?; + // To align help messages + self.spaces(longest - display_width(pv.get_name()))?; + } + + let avail_chars = if self.term_w > spaces_help { + self.term_w - spaces_help + } else { + usize::MAX + }; + + let help = text_wrapper(help, avail_chars); + let mut help = help.lines(); + + self.none(help.next().unwrap_or_default())?; + for part in help { + self.none("\n")?; + self.spaces(spaces_help)?; + self.none(part)?; + } + } + } + } + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes help for an argument to the wrapped stream. + fn write_arg_inner( + &mut self, + arg: &Arg<'help>, + spec_vals: &str, + next_line_help: bool, + longest: usize, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + self.short(arg)?; + self.long(arg)?; + self.val(arg)?; + self.align_to_about(arg, next_line_help, longest)?; + + let about = if self.use_long { + arg.long_help.or(arg.help).unwrap_or("") + } else { + arg.help.or(arg.long_help).unwrap_or("") + }; + + self.help(Some(arg), about, spec_vals, next_line_help, longest)?; + Ok(()) + } + + /// Will use next line help on writing args. + fn will_args_wrap(&self, args: &[&Arg<'help>], longest: usize) -> bool { + args.iter() + .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, *arg)) + .any(|arg| { + let spec_vals = &self.spec_vals(arg); + self.arg_next_line_help(arg, spec_vals, longest) + }) + } + + fn arg_next_line_help(&self, arg: &Arg<'help>, spec_vals: &str, longest: usize) -> bool { + if self.next_line_help || arg.is_next_line_help_set() || self.use_long { + // setting_next_line + true + } else { + // force_next_line + let h = arg.help.unwrap_or(""); + let h_w = display_width(h) + display_width(spec_vals); + let taken = longest + 12; + self.term_w >= taken + && (taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40 + && h_w > (self.term_w - taken) + } + } + + fn spec_vals(&self, a: &Arg) -> String { + debug!("Help::spec_vals: a={}", a); + let mut spec_vals = vec![]; + #[cfg(feature = "env")] + if let Some(ref env) = a.env { + if !a.is_hide_env_set() { + debug!( + "Help::spec_vals: Found environment variable...[{:?}:{:?}]", + env.0, env.1 + ); + let env_val = if !a.is_hide_env_values_set() { + format!( + "={}", + env.1 + .as_ref() + .map_or(Cow::Borrowed(""), |val| val.to_string_lossy()) + ) + } else { + String::new() + }; + let env_info = format!("[env: {}{}]", env.0.to_string_lossy(), env_val); + spec_vals.push(env_info); + } + } + if !a.is_hide_default_value_set() && !a.default_vals.is_empty() { + debug!( + "Help::spec_vals: Found default value...[{:?}]", + a.default_vals + ); + + let pvs = a + .default_vals + .iter() + .map(|&pvs| pvs.to_string_lossy()) + .map(|pvs| { + if pvs.contains(char::is_whitespace) { + Cow::from(format!("{:?}", pvs)) + } else { + pvs + } + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>() + .join(" "); + + spec_vals.push(format!("[default: {}]", pvs)); + } + if !a.aliases.is_empty() { + debug!("Help::spec_vals: Found aliases...{:?}", a.aliases); + + let als = a + .aliases + .iter() + .filter(|&als| als.1) // visible + .map(|&als| als.0) // name + .collect::<Vec<_>>() + .join(", "); + + if !als.is_empty() { + spec_vals.push(format!("[aliases: {}]", als)); + } + } + + if !a.short_aliases.is_empty() { + debug!( + "Help::spec_vals: Found short aliases...{:?}", + a.short_aliases + ); + + let als = a + .short_aliases + .iter() + .filter(|&als| als.1) // visible + .map(|&als| als.0.to_string()) // name + .collect::<Vec<_>>() + .join(", "); + + if !als.is_empty() { + spec_vals.push(format!("[short aliases: {}]", als)); + } + } + + if !(a.is_hide_possible_values_set() + || a.possible_vals.is_empty() + || cfg!(feature = "unstable-v4") + && self.use_long + && a.possible_vals.iter().any(PossibleValue::should_show_help)) + { + debug!( + "Help::spec_vals: Found possible vals...{:?}", + a.possible_vals + ); + + let pvs = a + .possible_vals + .iter() + .filter_map(PossibleValue::get_visible_quoted_name) + .collect::<Vec<_>>() + .join(", "); + + spec_vals.push(format!("[possible values: {}]", pvs)); + } + let connector = if self.use_long { "\n" } else { " " }; + let prefix = if !spec_vals.is_empty() && !a.get_help().unwrap_or("").is_empty() { + if self.use_long { + "\n\n" + } else { + " " + } + } else { + "" + }; + prefix.to_string() + &spec_vals.join(connector) + } + + fn write_about(&mut self, before_new_line: bool, after_new_line: bool) -> io::Result<()> { + let about = if self.use_long { + self.cmd.get_long_about().or_else(|| self.cmd.get_about()) + } else { + self.cmd.get_about() + }; + if let Some(output) = about { + if before_new_line { + self.none("\n")?; + } + self.none(text_wrapper(output, self.term_w))?; + if after_new_line { + self.none("\n")?; + } + } + Ok(()) + } + + fn write_author(&mut self, before_new_line: bool, after_new_line: bool) -> io::Result<()> { + if let Some(author) = self.cmd.get_author() { + if before_new_line { + self.none("\n")?; + } + self.none(text_wrapper(author, self.term_w))?; + if after_new_line { + self.none("\n")?; + } + } + Ok(()) + } + + fn write_version(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + let version = self + .cmd + .get_version() + .or_else(|| self.cmd.get_long_version()); + if let Some(output) = version { + self.none(text_wrapper(output, self.term_w))?; + } + Ok(()) + } +} + +/// Methods to write a single subcommand +impl<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> Help<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> { + fn write_subcommand( + &mut self, + sc_str: &str, + cmd: &Command<'help>, + next_line_help: bool, + longest: usize, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_subcommand"); + + let spec_vals = &self.sc_spec_vals(cmd); + + let about = cmd + .get_about() + .or_else(|| cmd.get_long_about()) + .unwrap_or(""); + + self.subcmd(sc_str, next_line_help, longest)?; + self.help(None, about, spec_vals, next_line_help, longest) + } + + fn sc_spec_vals(&self, a: &Command) -> String { + debug!("Help::sc_spec_vals: a={}", a.get_name()); + let mut spec_vals = vec![]; + if 0 < a.get_all_aliases().count() || 0 < a.get_all_short_flag_aliases().count() { + debug!( + "Help::spec_vals: Found aliases...{:?}", + a.get_all_aliases().collect::<Vec<_>>() + ); + debug!( + "Help::spec_vals: Found short flag aliases...{:?}", + a.get_all_short_flag_aliases().collect::<Vec<_>>() + ); + + let mut short_als = a + .get_visible_short_flag_aliases() + .map(|a| format!("-{}", a)) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + let als = a.get_visible_aliases().map(|s| s.to_string()); + + short_als.extend(als); + + let all_als = short_als.join(", "); + + if !all_als.is_empty() { + spec_vals.push(format!(" [aliases: {}]", all_als)); + } + } + spec_vals.join(" ") + } + + fn subcommand_next_line_help( + &self, + cmd: &Command<'help>, + spec_vals: &str, + longest: usize, + ) -> bool { + if self.next_line_help | self.use_long { + // setting_next_line + true + } else { + // force_next_line + let h = cmd.get_about().unwrap_or(""); + let h_w = display_width(h) + display_width(spec_vals); + let taken = longest + 12; + self.term_w >= taken + && (taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40 + && h_w > (self.term_w - taken) + } + } + + /// Writes subcommand to the wrapped stream. + fn subcmd(&mut self, sc_str: &str, next_line_help: bool, longest: usize) -> io::Result<()> { + self.none(TAB)?; + self.good(sc_str)?; + if !next_line_help { + let width = display_width(sc_str); + self.spaces(width.max(longest + 4) - width)?; + } + Ok(()) + } +} + +// Methods to write Parser help. +impl<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> Help<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> { + /// Writes help for all arguments (options, flags, args, subcommands) + /// including titles of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. + pub(crate) fn write_all_args(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_all_args"); + let pos = self + .cmd + .get_positionals_with_no_heading() + .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg)) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + let non_pos = self + .cmd + .get_non_positionals_with_no_heading() + .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg)) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + let subcmds = self.cmd.has_visible_subcommands(); + + let custom_headings = self + .cmd + .get_arguments() + .filter_map(|arg| arg.get_help_heading()) + .collect::<IndexSet<_>>(); + + let mut first = if !pos.is_empty() { + // Write positional args if any + self.warning("ARGS:\n")?; + self.write_args_unsorted(&pos)?; + false + } else { + true + }; + + if !non_pos.is_empty() { + if !first { + self.none("\n\n")?; + } + self.warning("OPTIONS:\n")?; + self.write_args(&non_pos)?; + first = false; + } + if !custom_headings.is_empty() { + for heading in custom_headings { + let args = self + .cmd + .get_arguments() + .filter(|a| { + if let Some(help_heading) = a.get_help_heading() { + return help_heading == heading; + } + false + }) + .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg)) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + if !args.is_empty() { + if !first { + self.none("\n\n")?; + } + self.warning(format!("{}:\n", heading))?; + self.write_args(&args)?; + first = false + } + } + } + + if subcmds { + if !first { + self.none("\n\n")?; + } + + self.warning( + self.cmd + .get_subcommand_help_heading() + .unwrap_or("SUBCOMMANDS"), + )?; + self.warning(":\n")?; + + self.write_subcommands(self.cmd)?; + } + + Ok(()) + } + + /// Will use next line help on writing subcommands. + fn will_subcommands_wrap<'a>( + &self, + subcommands: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a Command<'help>>, + longest: usize, + ) -> bool + where + 'help: 'a, + { + subcommands + .into_iter() + .filter(|&subcommand| should_show_subcommand(subcommand)) + .any(|subcommand| { + let spec_vals = &self.sc_spec_vals(subcommand); + self.subcommand_next_line_help(subcommand, spec_vals, longest) + }) + } + + /// Writes help for subcommands of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. + fn write_subcommands(&mut self, cmd: &Command<'help>) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_subcommands"); + // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x') + let mut longest = 2; + let mut ord_v = Vec::new(); + for subcommand in cmd + .get_subcommands() + .filter(|subcommand| should_show_subcommand(subcommand)) + { + let mut sc_str = String::new(); + sc_str.push_str(subcommand.get_name()); + if let Some(short) = subcommand.get_short_flag() { + write!(sc_str, " -{}", short).unwrap(); + } + if let Some(long) = subcommand.get_long_flag() { + write!(sc_str, " --{}", long).unwrap(); + } + longest = longest.max(display_width(&sc_str)); + ord_v.push((subcommand.get_display_order(), sc_str, subcommand)); + } + ord_v.sort_by(|a, b| (a.0, &a.1).cmp(&(b.0, &b.1))); + + debug!("Help::write_subcommands longest = {}", longest); + + let next_line_help = self.will_subcommands_wrap(cmd.get_subcommands(), longest); + + let mut first = true; + for (_, sc_str, sc) in &ord_v { + if first { + first = false; + } else { + self.none("\n")?; + } + self.write_subcommand(sc_str, sc, next_line_help, longest)?; + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes binary name of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. + fn write_display_name(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_display_name"); + + let display_name = text_wrapper( + &self + .cmd + .get_display_name() + .unwrap_or_else(|| self.cmd.get_name()) + .replace("{n}", "\n"), + self.term_w, + ); + self.good(&display_name)?; + Ok(()) + } + + /// Writes binary name of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream. + fn write_bin_name(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_bin_name"); + + let bin_name = if let Some(bn) = self.cmd.get_bin_name() { + if bn.contains(' ') { + // In case we're dealing with subcommands i.e. git mv is translated to git-mv + bn.replace(' ', "-") + } else { + text_wrapper(&self.cmd.get_name().replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w) + } + } else { + text_wrapper(&self.cmd.get_name().replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w) + }; + self.good(&bin_name)?; + Ok(()) + } +} + +// Methods to write Parser help using templates. +impl<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> Help<'help, 'cmd, 'writer> { + /// Write help to stream for the parser in the format defined by the template. + /// + /// For details about the template language see [`Command::help_template`]. + /// + /// [`Command::help_template`]: Command::help_template() + fn write_templated_help(&mut self, template: &str) -> io::Result<()> { + debug!("Help::write_templated_help"); + + // The strategy is to copy the template from the reader to wrapped stream + // until a tag is found. Depending on its value, the appropriate content is copied + // to the wrapped stream. + // The copy from template is then resumed, repeating this sequence until reading + // the complete template. + + macro_rules! tags { + ( + match $part:ident { + $( $tag:expr => $action:stmt )* + } + ) => { + match $part { + $( + part if part.starts_with(concat!($tag, "}")) => { + $action + let rest = &part[$tag.len()+1..]; + self.none(rest)?; + } + )* + + // Unknown tag, write it back. + part => { + self.none("{")?; + self.none(part)?; + } + } + }; + } + + let mut parts = template.split('{'); + if let Some(first) = parts.next() { + self.none(first)?; + } + + for part in parts { + tags! { + match part { + "name" => { + self.write_display_name()?; + } + "bin" => { + self.write_bin_name()?; + } + "version" => { + self.write_version()?; + } + "author" => { + self.write_author(false, false)?; + } + "author-with-newline" => { + self.write_author(false, true)?; + } + "author-section" => { + self.write_author(true, true)?; + } + "about" => { + self.write_about(false, false)?; + } + "about-with-newline" => { + self.write_about(false, true)?; + } + "about-section" => { + self.write_about(true, true)?; + } + "usage-heading" => { + self.warning("USAGE:")?; + } + "usage" => { + self.none(self.usage.create_usage_no_title(&[]))?; + } + "all-args" => { + self.write_all_args()?; + } + "options" => { + // Include even those with a heading as we don't have a good way of + // handling help_heading in the template. + self.write_args(&self.cmd.get_non_positionals().collect::<Vec<_>>())?; + } + "positionals" => { + self.write_args(&self.cmd.get_positionals().collect::<Vec<_>>())?; + } + "subcommands" => { + self.write_subcommands(self.cmd)?; + } + "after-help" => { + self.write_after_help()?; + } + "before-help" => { + self.write_before_help()?; + } + } + } + } + + Ok(()) + } +} + +pub(crate) fn dimensions() -> Option<(usize, usize)> { + #[cfg(not(feature = "wrap_help"))] + return None; + + #[cfg(feature = "wrap_help")] + terminal_size::terminal_size().map(|(w, h)| (w.0.into(), h.0.into())) +} + +const TAB: &str = " "; +const TAB_WIDTH: usize = 4; + +pub(crate) enum HelpWriter<'writer> { + Normal(&'writer mut dyn Write), + Buffer(&'writer mut Colorizer), +} + +fn should_show_arg(use_long: bool, arg: &Arg) -> bool { + debug!("should_show_arg: use_long={:?}, arg={}", use_long, arg.name); + if arg.is_hide_set() { + return false; + } + (!arg.is_hide_long_help_set() && use_long) + || (!arg.is_hide_short_help_set() && !use_long) + || arg.is_next_line_help_set() +} + +fn should_show_subcommand(subcommand: &Command) -> bool { + !subcommand.is_hide_set() +} + +fn text_wrapper(help: &str, width: usize) -> String { + let wrapper = textwrap::Options::new(width) + .break_words(false) + .word_splitter(textwrap::WordSplitter::NoHyphenation); + help.lines() + .map(|line| textwrap::fill(line, &wrapper)) + .collect::<Vec<String>>() + .join("\n") +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod test { + use super::*; + + #[test] + fn wrap_help_last_word() { + let help = String::from("foo bar baz"); + assert_eq!(text_wrapper(&help, 5), "foo\nbar\nbaz"); + } + + #[test] + fn display_width_handles_non_ascii() { + // Popular Danish tongue-twister, the name of a fruit dessert. + let text = "rødgrød med fløde"; + assert_eq!(display_width(text), 17); + // Note that the string width is smaller than the string + // length. This is due to the precomposed non-ASCII letters: + assert_eq!(text.len(), 20); + } + + #[test] + fn display_width_handles_emojis() { + let text = "😂"; + // There is a single `char`... + assert_eq!(text.chars().count(), 1); + // but it is double-width: + assert_eq!(display_width(text), 2); + // This is much less than the byte length: + assert_eq!(text.len(), 4); + } +} |