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+#![deny(
+ missing_docs,
+ missing_debug_implementations,
+ rust_2018_idioms,
+ unused_imports,
+ dead_code
+)]
+#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]
+// Disallow warnings when running tests.
+#![cfg_attr(test, deny(warnings))]
+// Disallow warnings in examples.
+#![doc(test(attr(deny(warnings))))]
+
+//! Mio is a fast, low-level I/O library for Rust focusing on non-blocking APIs
+//! and event notification for building high performance I/O apps with as little
+//! overhead as possible over the OS abstractions.
+//!
+//! # Usage
+//!
+//! Using Mio starts by creating a [`Poll`], which reads events from the OS and
+//! puts them into [`Events`]. You can handle I/O events from the OS with it.
+//!
+//! For more detail, see [`Poll`].
+//!
+//! [`Poll`]: ../mio/struct.Poll.html
+//! [`Events`]: ../mio/event/struct.Events.html
+//!
+//! ## Examples
+//!
+//! Examples can found in the `examples` directory of the source code, or [on
+//! GitHub].
+//!
+//! [on GitHub]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/mio/tree/master/examples
+//!
+//! ## Guide
+//!
+//! A getting started guide is available in the [`guide`] module.
+//!
+//! ## Available features
+//!
+//! The available features are described in the [`features`] module.
+
+// macros used internally
+#[macro_use]
+mod macros;
+
+mod interest;
+mod poll;
+mod sys;
+mod token;
+mod waker;
+
+pub mod event;
+
+cfg_io_source! {
+ mod io_source;
+}
+
+cfg_net! {
+ pub mod net;
+}
+
+#[doc(no_inline)]
+pub use event::Events;
+pub use interest::Interest;
+pub use poll::{Poll, Registry};
+pub use token::Token;
+pub use waker::Waker;
+
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "os-ext"))]
+#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(unix, feature = "os-ext"))))]
+pub mod unix {
+ //! Unix only extensions.
+
+ pub mod pipe {
+ //! Unix pipe.
+ //!
+ //! See the [`new`] function for documentation.
+
+ pub use crate::sys::pipe::{new, Receiver, Sender};
+ }
+
+ pub use crate::sys::SourceFd;
+}
+
+#[cfg(all(windows, feature = "os-ext"))]
+#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(windows, feature = "os-ext"))))]
+pub mod windows {
+ //! Windows only extensions.
+
+ pub use crate::sys::named_pipe::NamedPipe;
+}
+
+pub mod features {
+ //! # Mio's optional features.
+ //!
+ //! This document describes the available features in Mio.
+ //!
+ #![cfg_attr(feature = "os-poll", doc = "## `os-poll` (enabled)")]
+ #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "os-poll"), doc = "## `os-poll` (disabled)")]
+ //!
+ //! Mio by default provides only a shell implementation, that `panic!`s the
+ //! moment it is actually run. To run it requires OS support, this is
+ //! enabled by activating the `os-poll` feature.
+ //!
+ //! This makes `Poll`, `Registry` and `Waker` functional.
+ //!
+ #![cfg_attr(feature = "os-ext", doc = "## `os-ext` (enabled)")]
+ #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "os-ext"), doc = "## `os-ext` (disabled)")]
+ //!
+ //! `os-ext` enables additional OS specific facilities. These facilities can
+ //! be found in the `unix` and `windows` module.
+ //!
+ #![cfg_attr(feature = "net", doc = "## Network types (enabled)")]
+ #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "net"), doc = "## Network types (disabled)")]
+ //!
+ //! The `net` feature enables networking primitives in the `net` module.
+}
+
+pub mod guide {
+ //! # Getting started guide.
+ //!
+ //! In this guide we'll do the following:
+ //!
+ //! 1. Create a [`Poll`] instance (and learn what it is).
+ //! 2. Register an [event source].
+ //! 3. Create an event loop.
+ //!
+ //! At the end you'll have a very small (but quick) TCP server that accepts
+ //! connections and then drops (disconnects) them.
+ //!
+ //! ## 1. Creating a `Poll` instance
+ //!
+ //! Using Mio starts by creating a [`Poll`] instance, which monitors events
+ //! from the OS and puts them into [`Events`]. This allows us to execute I/O
+ //! operations based on what operations are ready.
+ //!
+ //! [`Poll`]: ../struct.Poll.html
+ //! [`Events`]: ../event/struct.Events.html
+ //!
+ #![cfg_attr(feature = "os-poll", doc = "```")]
+ #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "os-poll"), doc = "```ignore")]
+ //! # use mio::{Poll, Events};
+ //! # fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ //! // `Poll` allows for polling of readiness events.
+ //! let poll = Poll::new()?;
+ //! // `Events` is collection of readiness `Event`s and can be filled by
+ //! // calling `Poll::poll`.
+ //! let events = Events::with_capacity(128);
+ //! # drop((poll, events));
+ //! # Ok(())
+ //! # }
+ //! ```
+ //!
+ //! For example if we're using a [`TcpListener`], we'll only want to
+ //! attempt to accept an incoming connection *iff* any connections are
+ //! queued and ready to be accepted. We don't want to waste our time if no
+ //! connections are ready.
+ //!
+ //! [`TcpListener`]: ../net/struct.TcpListener.html
+ //!
+ //! ## 2. Registering event source
+ //!
+ //! After we've created a [`Poll`] instance that monitors events from the OS
+ //! for us, we need to provide it with a source of events. This is done by
+ //! registering an [event source]. As the name “event source” suggests it is
+ //! a source of events which can be polled using a `Poll` instance. On Unix
+ //! systems this is usually a file descriptor, or a socket/handle on
+ //! Windows.
+ //!
+ //! In the example below we'll use a [`TcpListener`] for which we'll receive
+ //! an event (from [`Poll`]) once a connection is ready to be accepted.
+ //!
+ //! [event source]: ../event/trait.Source.html
+ //!
+ #![cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")]
+ #![cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")]
+ //! # use mio::net::TcpListener;
+ //! # use mio::{Poll, Token, Interest};
+ //! # fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ //! # let poll = Poll::new()?;
+ //! # let address = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
+ //! // Create a `TcpListener`, binding it to `address`.
+ //! let mut listener = TcpListener::bind(address)?;
+ //!
+ //! // Next we register it with `Poll` to receive events for it. The `SERVER`
+ //! // `Token` is used to determine that we received an event for the listener
+ //! // later on.
+ //! const SERVER: Token = Token(0);
+ //! poll.registry().register(&mut listener, SERVER, Interest::READABLE)?;
+ //! # Ok(())
+ //! # }
+ //! ```
+ //!
+ //! Multiple event sources can be [registered] (concurrently), so we can
+ //! monitor multiple sources at a time.
+ //!
+ //! [registered]: ../struct.Registry.html#method.register
+ //!
+ //! ## 3. Creating the event loop
+ //!
+ //! After we've created a [`Poll`] instance and registered one or more
+ //! [event sources] with it, we can [poll] it for events. Polling for events
+ //! is simple, we need a container to store the events: [`Events`] and need
+ //! to do something based on the polled events (this part is up to you, we
+ //! can't do it all!). If we do this in a loop we've got ourselves an event
+ //! loop.
+ //!
+ //! The example below shows the event loop in action, completing our small
+ //! TCP server.
+ //!
+ //! [poll]: ../struct.Poll.html#method.poll
+ //! [event sources]: ../event/trait.Source.html
+ //!
+ #![cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")]
+ #![cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")]
+ //! # use std::io;
+ //! # use std::time::Duration;
+ //! # use mio::net::TcpListener;
+ //! # use mio::{Poll, Token, Interest, Events};
+ //! # fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+ //! # let mut poll = Poll::new()?;
+ //! # let mut events = Events::with_capacity(128);
+ //! # let address = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
+ //! # let mut listener = TcpListener::bind(address)?;
+ //! # const SERVER: Token = Token(0);
+ //! # poll.registry().register(&mut listener, SERVER, Interest::READABLE)?;
+ //! // Start our event loop.
+ //! loop {
+ //! // Poll the OS for events, waiting at most 100 milliseconds.
+ //! poll.poll(&mut events, Some(Duration::from_millis(100)))?;
+ //!
+ //! // Process each event.
+ //! for event in events.iter() {
+ //! // We can use the token we previously provided to `register` to
+ //! // determine for which type the event is.
+ //! match event.token() {
+ //! SERVER => loop {
+ //! // One or more connections are ready, so we'll attempt to
+ //! // accept them (in a loop).
+ //! match listener.accept() {
+ //! Ok((connection, address)) => {
+ //! println!("Got a connection from: {}", address);
+ //! # drop(connection);
+ //! },
+ //! // A "would block error" is returned if the operation
+ //! // is not ready, so we'll stop trying to accept
+ //! // connections.
+ //! Err(ref err) if would_block(err) => break,
+ //! Err(err) => return Err(err),
+ //! }
+ //! }
+ //! # _ => unreachable!(),
+ //! }
+ //! }
+ //! # return Ok(());
+ //! }
+ //!
+ //! fn would_block(err: &io::Error) -> bool {
+ //! err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock
+ //! }
+ //! # }
+ //! ```
+}