diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/nix/src/sys/uio.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/nix/src/sys/uio.rs | 291 |
1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/nix/src/sys/uio.rs b/third_party/rust/nix/src/sys/uio.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b31c3068a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/nix/src/sys/uio.rs @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +//! Vectored I/O + +use crate::errno::Errno; +use crate::Result; +use libc::{self, c_int, c_void, off_t, size_t}; +use std::io::{IoSlice, IoSliceMut}; +use std::marker::PhantomData; +use std::os::unix::io::RawFd; + +/// Low-level vectored write to a raw file descriptor +/// +/// See also [writev(2)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/writev.html) +pub fn writev(fd: RawFd, iov: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize> { + // SAFETY: to quote the documentation for `IoSlice`: + // + // [IoSlice] is semantically a wrapper around a &[u8], but is + // guaranteed to be ABI compatible with the iovec type on Unix + // platforms. + // + // Because it is ABI compatible, a pointer cast here is valid + let res = unsafe { + libc::writev(fd, iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, iov.len() as c_int) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// Low-level vectored read from a raw file descriptor +/// +/// See also [readv(2)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readv.html) +pub fn readv(fd: RawFd, iov: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize> { + // SAFETY: same as in writev(), IoSliceMut is ABI-compatible with iovec + let res = unsafe { + libc::readv(fd, iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, iov.len() as c_int) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// Write to `fd` at `offset` from buffers in `iov`. +/// +/// Buffers in `iov` will be written in order until all buffers have been written +/// or an error occurs. The file offset is not changed. +/// +/// See also: [`writev`](fn.writev.html) and [`pwrite`](fn.pwrite.html) +#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "redox", target_os = "haiku")))] +#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))] +pub fn pwritev(fd: RawFd, iov: &[IoSlice<'_>], offset: off_t) -> Result<usize> { + #[cfg(target_env = "uclibc")] + let offset = offset as libc::off64_t; // uclibc doesn't use off_t + + // SAFETY: same as in writev() + let res = unsafe { + libc::pwritev( + fd, + iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, + iov.len() as c_int, + offset, + ) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// Read from `fd` at `offset` filling buffers in `iov`. +/// +/// Buffers in `iov` will be filled in order until all buffers have been filled, +/// no more bytes are available, or an error occurs. The file offset is not +/// changed. +/// +/// See also: [`readv`](fn.readv.html) and [`pread`](fn.pread.html) +#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "redox", target_os = "haiku")))] +#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))] +pub fn preadv( + fd: RawFd, + iov: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], + offset: off_t, +) -> Result<usize> { + #[cfg(target_env = "uclibc")] + let offset = offset as libc::off64_t; // uclibc doesn't use off_t + + // SAFETY: same as in readv() + let res = unsafe { + libc::preadv( + fd, + iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, + iov.len() as c_int, + offset, + ) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// Low-level write to a file, with specified offset. +/// +/// See also [pwrite(2)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pwrite.html) +// TODO: move to unistd +pub fn pwrite(fd: RawFd, buf: &[u8], offset: off_t) -> Result<usize> { + let res = unsafe { + libc::pwrite( + fd, + buf.as_ptr() as *const c_void, + buf.len() as size_t, + offset, + ) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// Low-level read from a file, with specified offset. +/// +/// See also [pread(2)](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pread.html) +// TODO: move to unistd +pub fn pread(fd: RawFd, buf: &mut [u8], offset: off_t) -> Result<usize> { + let res = unsafe { + libc::pread( + fd, + buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut c_void, + buf.len() as size_t, + offset, + ) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// A slice of memory in a remote process, starting at address `base` +/// and consisting of `len` bytes. +/// +/// This is the same underlying C structure as `IoSlice`, +/// except that it refers to memory in some other process, and is +/// therefore not represented in Rust by an actual slice as `IoSlice` is. It +/// is used with [`process_vm_readv`](fn.process_vm_readv.html) +/// and [`process_vm_writev`](fn.process_vm_writev.html). +#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))] +#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))] +#[repr(C)] +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] +pub struct RemoteIoVec { + /// The starting address of this slice (`iov_base`). + pub base: usize, + /// The number of bytes in this slice (`iov_len`). + pub len: usize, +} + +/// A vector of buffers. +/// +/// Vectored I/O methods like [`writev`] and [`readv`] use this structure for +/// both reading and writing. Each `IoVec` specifies the base address and +/// length of an area in memory. +#[deprecated( + since = "0.24.0", + note = "`IoVec` is no longer used in the public interface, use `IoSlice` or `IoSliceMut` instead" +)] +#[repr(transparent)] +#[allow(renamed_and_removed_lints)] +#[allow(clippy::unknown_clippy_lints)] +// Clippy false positive: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8867 +#[allow(clippy::derive_partial_eq_without_eq)] +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] +pub struct IoVec<T>(pub(crate) libc::iovec, PhantomData<T>); + +#[allow(deprecated)] +impl<T> IoVec<T> { + /// View the `IoVec` as a Rust slice. + #[deprecated( + since = "0.24.0", + note = "Use the `Deref` impl of `IoSlice` or `IoSliceMut` instead" + )] + #[inline] + pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[u8] { + use std::slice; + + unsafe { + slice::from_raw_parts(self.0.iov_base as *const u8, self.0.iov_len) + } + } +} + +#[allow(deprecated)] +impl<'a> IoVec<&'a [u8]> { + /// Create an `IoVec` from a Rust slice. + #[deprecated(since = "0.24.0", note = "Use `IoSlice::new` instead")] + pub fn from_slice(buf: &'a [u8]) -> IoVec<&'a [u8]> { + IoVec( + libc::iovec { + iov_base: buf.as_ptr() as *mut c_void, + iov_len: buf.len() as size_t, + }, + PhantomData, + ) + } +} + +#[allow(deprecated)] +impl<'a> IoVec<&'a mut [u8]> { + /// Create an `IoVec` from a mutable Rust slice. + #[deprecated(since = "0.24.0", note = "Use `IoSliceMut::new` instead")] + pub fn from_mut_slice(buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> IoVec<&'a mut [u8]> { + IoVec( + libc::iovec { + iov_base: buf.as_ptr() as *mut c_void, + iov_len: buf.len() as size_t, + }, + PhantomData, + ) + } +} + +// The only reason IoVec isn't automatically Send+Sync is because libc::iovec +// contains raw pointers. +#[allow(deprecated)] +unsafe impl<T> Send for IoVec<T> where T: Send {} +#[allow(deprecated)] +unsafe impl<T> Sync for IoVec<T> where T: Sync {} + +feature! { +#![feature = "process"] + +/// Write data directly to another process's virtual memory +/// (see [`process_vm_writev`(2)]). +/// +/// `local_iov` is a list of [`IoSlice`]s containing the data to be written, +/// and `remote_iov` is a list of [`RemoteIoVec`]s identifying where the +/// data should be written in the target process. On success, returns the +/// number of bytes written, which will always be a whole +/// number of `remote_iov` chunks. +/// +/// This requires the same permissions as debugging the process using +/// [ptrace]: you must either be a privileged process (with +/// `CAP_SYS_PTRACE`), or you must be running as the same user as the +/// target process and the OS must have unprivileged debugging enabled. +/// +/// This function is only available on Linux and Android(SDK23+). +/// +/// [`process_vm_writev`(2)]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/process_vm_writev.2.html +/// [ptrace]: ../ptrace/index.html +/// [`IoSlice`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.IoSlice.html +/// [`RemoteIoVec`]: struct.RemoteIoVec.html +#[cfg(all(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"), not(target_env = "uclibc")))] +pub fn process_vm_writev( + pid: crate::unistd::Pid, + local_iov: &[IoSlice<'_>], + remote_iov: &[RemoteIoVec]) -> Result<usize> +{ + let res = unsafe { + libc::process_vm_writev(pid.into(), + local_iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, local_iov.len() as libc::c_ulong, + remote_iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, remote_iov.len() as libc::c_ulong, 0) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} + +/// Read data directly from another process's virtual memory +/// (see [`process_vm_readv`(2)]). +/// +/// `local_iov` is a list of [`IoSliceMut`]s containing the buffer to copy +/// data into, and `remote_iov` is a list of [`RemoteIoVec`]s identifying +/// where the source data is in the target process. On success, +/// returns the number of bytes written, which will always be a whole +/// number of `remote_iov` chunks. +/// +/// This requires the same permissions as debugging the process using +/// [`ptrace`]: you must either be a privileged process (with +/// `CAP_SYS_PTRACE`), or you must be running as the same user as the +/// target process and the OS must have unprivileged debugging enabled. +/// +/// This function is only available on Linux and Android(SDK23+). +/// +/// [`process_vm_readv`(2)]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/process_vm_readv.2.html +/// [`ptrace`]: ../ptrace/index.html +/// [`IoSliceMut`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.IoSliceMut.html +/// [`RemoteIoVec`]: struct.RemoteIoVec.html +#[cfg(all(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"), not(target_env = "uclibc")))] +pub fn process_vm_readv( + pid: crate::unistd::Pid, + local_iov: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], + remote_iov: &[RemoteIoVec]) -> Result<usize> +{ + let res = unsafe { + libc::process_vm_readv(pid.into(), + local_iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, local_iov.len() as libc::c_ulong, + remote_iov.as_ptr() as *const libc::iovec, remote_iov.len() as libc::c_ulong, 0) + }; + + Errno::result(res).map(|r| r as usize) +} +} |