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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
// Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "base/time.h"
#ifdef OS_MACOSX
# include <mach/mach_time.h>
#endif
#include <sys/time.h>
#if defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__LP64__)
# include <time64.h>
#else
# include <time.h>
#endif
#if defined(ANDROID) || defined(OS_POSIX)
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <limits>
#include <cstdint>
#include "base/logging.h"
namespace base {
// The Time routines in this file use standard POSIX routines, or almost-
// standard routines in the case of timegm. We need to use a Mach-specific
// function for TimeTicks::Now() on Mac OS X.
// Time -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Some functions in time.cc use time_t directly, so we provide a zero offset
// for them. The epoch is 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
// static
const int64_t Time::kTimeTToMicrosecondsOffset = GG_INT64_C(0);
// static
Time Time::Now() {
struct timeval tv;
struct timezone tz = {0, 0}; // UTC
if (gettimeofday(&tv, &tz) != 0) {
DCHECK(0) << "Could not determine time of day";
}
// Combine seconds and microseconds in a 64-bit field containing microseconds
// since the epoch. That's enough for nearly 600 centuries.
return Time(tv.tv_sec * kMicrosecondsPerSecond + tv.tv_usec);
}
// static
Time Time::NowFromSystemTime() {
// Just use Now() because Now() returns the system time.
return Now();
}
// static
Time Time::FromExploded(bool is_local, const Exploded& exploded) {
struct tm timestruct;
timestruct.tm_sec = exploded.second;
timestruct.tm_min = exploded.minute;
timestruct.tm_hour = exploded.hour;
timestruct.tm_mday = exploded.day_of_month;
timestruct.tm_mon = exploded.month - 1;
timestruct.tm_year = exploded.year - 1900;
timestruct.tm_wday = exploded.day_of_week; // mktime/timegm ignore this
timestruct.tm_yday = 0; // mktime/timegm ignore this
timestruct.tm_isdst = -1; // attempt to figure it out
#ifndef OS_SOLARIS
timestruct.tm_gmtoff = 0; // not a POSIX field, so mktime/timegm ignore
timestruct.tm_zone = NULL; // not a POSIX field, so mktime/timegm ignore
#endif
time_t seconds;
#ifdef ANDROID
seconds = mktime(×truct);
#else
if (is_local)
seconds = mktime(×truct);
else
seconds = timegm(×truct);
#endif
int64_t milliseconds;
// Handle overflow. Clamping the range to what mktime and timegm might
// return is the best that can be done here. It's not ideal, but it's better
// than failing here or ignoring the overflow case and treating each time
// overflow as one second prior to the epoch.
if (seconds == -1 && (exploded.year < 1969 || exploded.year > 1970)) {
// If exploded.year is 1969 or 1970, take -1 as correct, with the
// time indicating 1 second prior to the epoch. (1970 is allowed to handle
// time zone and DST offsets.) Otherwise, return the most future or past
// time representable. Assumes the time_t epoch is 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
//
// The minimum and maximum representible times that mktime and timegm could
// return are used here instead of values outside that range to allow for
// proper round-tripping between exploded and counter-type time
// representations in the presence of possible truncation to time_t by
// division and use with other functions that accept time_t.
//
// When representing the most distant time in the future, add in an extra
// 999ms to avoid the time being less than any other possible value that
// this function can return.
// Take care to avoid overflows when time_t is int64_t.
if (exploded.year < 1969) {
int64_t min_seconds = (sizeof(time_t) < sizeof(int64_t))
? std::numeric_limits<time_t>::min()
: std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min();
milliseconds = min_seconds * kMillisecondsPerSecond;
} else {
int64_t max_seconds = (sizeof(time_t) < sizeof(int64_t))
? std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max()
: std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max();
milliseconds = max_seconds * kMillisecondsPerSecond;
milliseconds += kMillisecondsPerSecond - 1;
}
} else {
milliseconds = seconds * kMillisecondsPerSecond + exploded.millisecond;
}
return Time(milliseconds * kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond);
}
void Time::Explode(bool is_local, Exploded* exploded) const {
// Time stores times with microsecond resolution, but Exploded only carries
// millisecond resolution, so begin by being lossy.
int64_t milliseconds = us_ / kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond;
time_t seconds = milliseconds / kMillisecondsPerSecond;
struct tm timestruct;
if (is_local)
localtime_r(&seconds, ×truct);
else
gmtime_r(&seconds, ×truct);
exploded->year = timestruct.tm_year + 1900;
exploded->month = timestruct.tm_mon + 1;
exploded->day_of_week = timestruct.tm_wday;
exploded->day_of_month = timestruct.tm_mday;
exploded->hour = timestruct.tm_hour;
exploded->minute = timestruct.tm_min;
exploded->second = timestruct.tm_sec;
exploded->millisecond = milliseconds % kMillisecondsPerSecond;
}
// TimeTicks ------------------------------------------------------------------
// static
TimeTicks TimeTicks::Now() {
uint64_t absolute_micro;
#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
static mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase_info;
if (timebase_info.denom == 0) {
// Zero-initialization of statics guarantees that denom will be 0 before
// calling mach_timebase_info. mach_timebase_info will never set denom to
// 0 as that would be invalid, so the zero-check can be used to determine
// whether mach_timebase_info has already been called. This is
// recommended by Apple's QA1398.
kern_return_t kr = mach_timebase_info(&timebase_info);
DCHECK(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
}
// mach_absolute_time is it when it comes to ticks on the Mac. Other calls
// with less precision (such as TickCount) just call through to
// mach_absolute_time.
// timebase_info converts absolute time tick units into nanoseconds. Convert
// to microseconds up front to stave off overflows.
absolute_micro = mach_absolute_time() / Time::kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond *
timebase_info.numer / timebase_info.denom;
// Don't bother with the rollover handling that the Windows version does.
// With numer and denom = 1 (the expected case), the 64-bit absolute time
// reported in nanoseconds is enough to last nearly 585 years.
#elif defined(OS_OPENBSD) || defined(OS_POSIX) && \
defined(_POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK) && \
_POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK >= 0
struct timespec ts;
if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts) != 0) {
NOTREACHED() << "clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) failed.";
return TimeTicks();
}
absolute_micro =
(static_cast<int64_t>(ts.tv_sec) * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond) +
(static_cast<int64_t>(ts.tv_nsec) / Time::kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond);
#else // _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK
# error No usable tick clock function on this platform.
#endif // _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK
return TimeTicks(absolute_micro);
}
} // namespace base
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