Adding upstream version 110.0.1.upstream/110.0.1upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 2158 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/testing/web-platform/tests/url/resources/setters_tests.json b/testing/web-platform/tests/url/resources/setters_tests.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cff93d83ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/web-platform/tests/url/resources/setters_tests.json
@@ -0,0 +1,2158 @@
+{
+    "comment": [
+        "## Tests for setters of https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#urlutils-members",
+        "",
+        "This file contains a JSON object.",
+        "Other than 'comment', each key is an attribute of the `URL` interface",
+        "defined in WHATWG’s URL Standard.",
+        "The values are arrays of test case objects for that attribute.",
+        "",
+        "To run a test case for the attribute `attr`:",
+        "",
+        "* Create a new `URL` object with the value for the 'href' key",
+        "  the constructor single parameter. (Without a base URL.)",
+        "  This must not throw.",
+        "* Set the attribute `attr` to (invoke its setter with)",
+        "  with the value of for 'new_value' key.",
+        "* The value for the 'expected' key is another object.",
+        "  For each `key` / `value` pair of that object,",
+        "  get the attribute `key` (invoke its getter).",
+        "  The returned string must be equal to `value`.",
+        "",
+        "Note: the 'href' setter is already covered by urltestdata.json."
+    ],
+    "protocol": [
+        {
+            "comment": "The empty string is not a valid scheme. Setter leaves the URL unchanged.",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net",
+                "protocol": "a:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "b",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "b://example.net",
+                "protocol": "b:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "javascript:alert(1)",
+            "new_value": "defuse",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "defuse:alert(1)",
+                "protocol": "defuse:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Upper-case ASCII is lower-cased",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "B",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "b://example.net",
+                "protocol": "b:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-ASCII is rejected",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "é",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net",
+                "protocol": "a:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "No leading digit",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "0b",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net",
+                "protocol": "a:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "No leading punctuation",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "+b",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net",
+                "protocol": "a:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "bC0+-.",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "bc0+-.://example.net",
+                "protocol": "bc0+-.:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Only some punctuation is acceptable",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "b,c",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net",
+                "protocol": "a:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-ASCII is rejected",
+            "href": "a://example.net",
+            "new_value": "bé",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net",
+                "protocol": "a:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Can’t switch from URL containing username/password/port to file",
+            "href": "http://test@example.net",
+            "new_value": "file",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://test@example.net/",
+                "protocol": "http:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net:1234",
+            "new_value": "file",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net:1234/",
+                "protocol": "https:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "wss://x:x@example.net:1234",
+            "new_value": "file",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "wss://x:x@example.net:1234/",
+                "protocol": "wss:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Can’t switch from file URL with no host",
+            "href": "file://localhost/",
+            "new_value": "http",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///",
+                "protocol": "file:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file:///test",
+            "new_value": "https",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///test",
+                "protocol": "file:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file:",
+            "new_value": "wss",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///",
+                "protocol": "file:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Can’t switch from special scheme to non-special",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "b",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "protocol": "http:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://hi/path",
+            "new_value": "s",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://hi/path",
+                "protocol": "file:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net",
+            "new_value": "s",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/",
+                "protocol": "https:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "ftp://example.net",
+            "new_value": "test",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "ftp://example.net/",
+                "protocol": "ftp:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base URL doesn’t have a host, but URL in a special scheme must.",
+            "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "http",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+                "protocol": "mailto:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Can’t switch from non-special scheme to special",
+            "href": "ssh://me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "http",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "ssh://me@example.net",
+                "protocol": "ssh:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "ssh://me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "https",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "ssh://me@example.net",
+                "protocol": "ssh:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "ssh://me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "file",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "ssh://me@example.net",
+                "protocol": "ssh:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "ssh://example.net",
+            "new_value": "file",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "ssh://example.net",
+                "protocol": "ssh:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "nonsense:///test",
+            "new_value": "https",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "nonsense:///test",
+                "protocol": "nonsense:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after the first ':' is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "https:foo : bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/",
+                "protocol": "https:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after the first ':' is ignored",
+            "href": "data:text/html,<p>Test",
+            "new_value": "view-source+data:foo : bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+data:text/html,<p>Test",
+                "protocol": "view-source+data:"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port is set to null if it is the default for new scheme.",
+            "href": "http://foo.com:443/",
+            "new_value": "https",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://foo.com/",
+                "protocol": "https:",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "username": [
+        {
+            "comment": "No host means no username",
+            "href": "file:///home/you/index.html",
+            "new_value": "me",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///home/you/index.html",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "No host means no username",
+            "href": "unix:/run/foo.socket",
+            "new_value": "me",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "unix:/run/foo.socket",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base means no username",
+            "href": "mailto:you@example.net",
+            "new_value": "me",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "mailto:you@example.net",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "javascript:alert(1)",
+            "new_value": "wario",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "javascript:alert(1)",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "me",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://me@example.net/",
+                "username": "me"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://:secret@example.net",
+            "new_value": "me",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://me:secret@example.net/",
+                "username": "me"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://me:secret@example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://:secret@example.net/",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "UTF-8 percent encoding with the userinfo encode set.",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "\u0000\u0001\t\n\r\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./09:;<=>?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~\u007f\u0080\u0081Éé",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://%00%01%09%0A%0D%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-.%2F09%3A%3B%3C%3D%3E%3F%40AZ%5B%5C%5D%5E_%60az%7B%7C%7D~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9@example.net/",
+                "username": "%00%01%09%0A%0D%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-.%2F09%3A%3B%3C%3D%3E%3F%40AZ%5B%5C%5D%5E_%60az%7B%7C%7D~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Bytes already percent-encoded are left as-is.",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "%c3%89té",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://%c3%89t%C3%A9@example.net/",
+                "username": "%c3%89t%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:///",
+            "new_value": "x",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "javascript://x/",
+            "new_value": "wario",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "javascript://wario@x/",
+                "username": "wario"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://test/",
+            "new_value": "test",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://test/",
+                "username": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "password": [
+        {
+            "comment": "No host means no password",
+            "href": "file:///home/me/index.html",
+            "new_value": "secret",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///home/me/index.html",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "No host means no password",
+            "href": "unix:/run/foo.socket",
+            "new_value": "secret",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "unix:/run/foo.socket",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base means no password",
+            "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "secret",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "secret",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://:secret@example.net/",
+                "password": "secret"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "secret",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://me:secret@example.net/",
+                "password": "secret"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://:secret@example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://me:secret@example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://me@example.net/",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "UTF-8 percent encoding with the userinfo encode set.",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "\u0000\u0001\t\n\r\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./09:;<=>?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~\u007f\u0080\u0081Éé",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://:%00%01%09%0A%0D%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-.%2F09%3A%3B%3C%3D%3E%3F%40AZ%5B%5C%5D%5E_%60az%7B%7C%7D~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9@example.net/",
+                "password": "%00%01%09%0A%0D%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-.%2F09%3A%3B%3C%3D%3E%3F%40AZ%5B%5C%5D%5E_%60az%7B%7C%7D~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Bytes already percent-encoded are left as-is.",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "%c3%89té",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://:%c3%89t%C3%A9@example.net/",
+                "password": "%c3%89t%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:///",
+            "new_value": "x",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "javascript://x/",
+            "new_value": "bowser",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "javascript://:bowser@x/",
+                "password": "bowser"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://test/",
+            "new_value": "test",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://test/",
+                "password": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "host": [
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-special scheme",
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u0000",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x/",
+                "host": "x",
+                "hostname": "x"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u0009",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u000A",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u000D",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": " ",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x/",
+                "host": "x",
+                "hostname": "x"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "#",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "/",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "?",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "@",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x/",
+                "host": "x",
+                "hostname": "x"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "ß",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://%C3%9F/",
+                "host": "%C3%9F",
+                "hostname": "%C3%9F"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "IDNA Nontransitional_Processing",
+            "href": "https://x/",
+            "new_value": "ß",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://xn--zca/",
+                "host": "xn--zca",
+                "hostname": "xn--zca"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base means no host",
+            "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "example.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+                "host": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base means no host",
+            "href": "data:text/plain,Stuff",
+            "new_value": "example.net",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:text/plain,Stuff",
+                "host": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port number is unchanged if not specified in the new value",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "example.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port number is unchanged if not specified",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "example.com:",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "The empty host is not valid for special schemes",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "The empty host is OK for non-special schemes",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/foo",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http:///foo",
+                "host": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Path-only URLs can gain a host",
+            "href": "a:/foo",
+            "new_value": "example.net",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net/foo",
+                "host": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "IPv4 address syntax is normalized",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "0x7F000001:8080",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://127.0.0.1:8080/",
+                "host": "127.0.0.1:8080",
+                "hostname": "127.0.0.1",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "IPv6 address syntax is normalized",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "[::0:01]:2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://[::1]:2/",
+                "host": "[::1]:2",
+                "hostname": "[::1]",
+                "port": "2"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "IPv6 literal address with port, crbug.com/1012416",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "[2001:db8::2]:4002",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://[2001:db8::2]:4002/",
+                "host": "[2001:db8::2]:4002",
+                "hostname": "[2001:db8::2]",
+                "port": "4002"
+             }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Default port number is removed",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "example.com:80",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Default port number is removed",
+            "href": "https://example.net",
+            "new_value": "example.com:443",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.com/",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Default port number is only removed for the relevant scheme",
+            "href": "https://example.net",
+            "new_value": "example.com:80",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.com:80/",
+                "host": "example.com:80",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "80"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port number is removed if new port is scheme default and existing URL has a non-default port",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "example.com:80",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a / delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com/stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a / delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080/stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a ? delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com?stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a ? delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080?stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a # delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com#stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a # delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080#stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a \\ delimiter is ignored for special schemes",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com\\stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a \\ delimiter is ignored for special schemes",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080\\stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "\\ is not a delimiter for non-special schemes, but still forbidden in hosts",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com\\stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http://example.net/path",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Anything other than ASCII digit stops the port parser in a setter but is not an error",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080stuff2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Anything other than ASCII digit stops the port parser in a setter but is not an error",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080stuff2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Anything other than ASCII digit stops the port parser in a setter but is not an error",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080+2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port numbers are 16 bit integers",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:65535",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:65535/path",
+                "host": "example.com:65535",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "65535"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port numbers are 16 bit integers, overflowing is an error. Hostname is still set, though.",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:65536",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Broken IPv6",
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[google.com]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.2.3.4x]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.2.3.]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.2.]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://y/",
+            "new_value": "x:123",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://y/",
+                "host": "y",
+                "hostname": "y",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://y/",
+            "new_value": "loc%41lhost",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": "",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://hi/x",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///x",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": "",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://test@test/",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://test@test/",
+                "host": "test",
+                "hostname": "test",
+                "username": "test"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://test:12/",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://test:12/",
+                "host": "test:12",
+                "hostname": "test",
+                "port": "12"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Leading / is not stripped",
+            "href": "http://example.com/",
+            "new_value": "///bad.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Leading / is not stripped",
+            "href": "sc://example.com/",
+            "new_value": "///bad.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "hostname": [
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-special scheme",
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u0000",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x/",
+                "host": "x",
+                "hostname": "x"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u0009",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u000A",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "\u000D",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": " ",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x/",
+                "host": "x",
+                "hostname": "x"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "#",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "/",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "?",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "@",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x/",
+                "host": "x",
+                "hostname": "x"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base means no host",
+            "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "example.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+                "host": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Cannot-be-a-base means no host",
+            "href": "data:text/plain,Stuff",
+            "new_value": "example.net",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:text/plain,Stuff",
+                "host": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "example.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com:8080/",
+                "host": "example.com:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "The empty host is not valid for special schemes",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "The empty host is OK for non-special schemes",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/foo",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http:///foo",
+                "host": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Path-only URLs can gain a host",
+            "href": "a:/foo",
+            "new_value": "example.net",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a://example.net/foo",
+                "host": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "IPv4 address syntax is normalized",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "0x7F000001",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://127.0.0.1:8080/",
+                "host": "127.0.0.1:8080",
+                "hostname": "127.0.0.1",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "IPv6 address syntax is normalized",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "[::0:01]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://[::1]/",
+                "host": "[::1]",
+                "hostname": "[::1]",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": ": delimiter invalidates entire value",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:8080",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/path",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": ": delimiter invalidates entire value",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com:",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a / delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com/stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a ? delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com?stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a # delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com#stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a \\ delimiter is ignored for special schemes",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com\\stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/path",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "\\ is not a delimiter for non-special schemes, but still forbidden in hosts",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "example.com\\stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http://example.net/path",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Broken IPv6",
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[google.com]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.2.3.4x]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.2.3.]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.2.]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net/",
+            "new_value": "[::1.]",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://y/",
+            "new_value": "x:123",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://y/",
+                "host": "y",
+                "hostname": "y",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://y/",
+            "new_value": "loc%41lhost",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": "",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://hi/x",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///x",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": "",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://test@test/",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://test@test/",
+                "host": "test",
+                "hostname": "test",
+                "username": "test"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://test:12/",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://test:12/",
+                "host": "test:12",
+                "hostname": "test",
+                "port": "12"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Drop /. from path",
+            "href": "non-spec:/.//p",
+            "new_value": "h",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec://h//p",
+                "host": "h",
+                "hostname": "h",
+                "pathname": "//p"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "non-spec:/.//p",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec:////p",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": "",
+                "pathname": "//p"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Leading / is not stripped",
+            "href": "http://example.com/",
+            "new_value": "///bad.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.com/",
+                "host": "example.com",
+                "hostname": "example.com"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Leading / is not stripped",
+            "href": "sc://example.com/",
+            "new_value": "///bad.com",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "host": "",
+                "hostname": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "port": [
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "8080",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port number is removed if empty is the new value",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Default port number is removed",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080",
+            "new_value": "80",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Default port number is removed",
+            "href": "https://example.net:4433",
+            "new_value": "443",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/",
+                "host": "example.net",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Default port number is only removed for the relevant scheme",
+            "href": "https://example.net",
+            "new_value": "80",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net:80/",
+                "host": "example.net:80",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "80"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a / delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080/stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a ? delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080?stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a # delimiter is ignored",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080#stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Stuff after a \\ delimiter is ignored for special schemes",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080\\stuff",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Anything other than ASCII digit stops the port parser in a setter but is not an error",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080stuff2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Anything other than ASCII digit stops the port parser in a setter but is not an error",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080stuff2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Anything other than ASCII digit stops the port parser in a setter but is not an error",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "8080+2",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port numbers are 16 bit integers",
+            "href": "http://example.net/path",
+            "new_value": "65535",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:65535/path",
+                "host": "example.net:65535",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "65535"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port numbers are 16 bit integers, overflowing is an error",
+            "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+            "new_value": "65536",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Port numbers are 16 bit integers, overflowing is an error",
+            "href": "non-special://example.net:8080/path",
+            "new_value": "65536",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-special://example.net:8080/path",
+                "host": "example.net:8080",
+                "hostname": "example.net",
+                "port": "8080"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://test/",
+            "new_value": "12",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://test/",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "file://localhost/",
+            "new_value": "12",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "non-base:value",
+            "new_value": "12",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-base:value",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:///",
+            "new_value": "12",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:///",
+                "port": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc://x/",
+            "new_value": "12",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://x:12/",
+                "port": "12"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "javascript://x/",
+            "new_value": "12",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "javascript://x:12/",
+                "port": "12"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "pathname": [
+        {
+            "comment": "Opaque paths cannot be set",
+            "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+            "new_value": "/foo",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "mailto:me@example.net",
+                "pathname": "me@example.net"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "data:original",
+            "new_value": "new value",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:original",
+                "pathname": "original"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:original",
+            "new_value": "new value",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:original",
+                "pathname": "original"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Special URLs cannot have their paths erased",
+            "href": "file:///some/path",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file:///",
+                "pathname": "/"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-special URLs can have their paths erased",
+            "href": "foo://somehost/some/path",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "foo://somehost",
+                "pathname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-special URLs with an empty host can have their paths erased",
+            "href": "foo:///some/path",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "foo://",
+                "pathname": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Path-only URLs cannot have their paths erased",
+            "href": "foo:/some/path",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "foo:/",
+                "pathname": "/"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Path-only URLs always have an initial slash",
+            "href": "foo:/some/path",
+            "new_value": "test",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "foo:/test",
+                "pathname": "/test"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "unix:/run/foo.socket?timeout=10",
+            "new_value": "/var/log/../run/bar.socket",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "unix:/var/run/bar.socket?timeout=10",
+                "pathname": "/var/run/bar.socket"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net#nav",
+            "new_value": "home",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/home#nav",
+                "pathname": "/home"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net#nav",
+            "new_value": "../home",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/home#nav",
+                "pathname": "/home"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "\\ is a segment delimiter for 'special' URLs",
+            "href": "http://example.net/home?lang=fr#nav",
+            "new_value": "\\a\\%2E\\b\\%2e.\\c",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/a/c?lang=fr#nav",
+                "pathname": "/a/c"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "\\ is *not* a segment delimiter for non-'special' URLs",
+            "href": "view-source+http://example.net/home?lang=fr#nav",
+            "new_value": "\\a\\%2E\\b\\%2e.\\c",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "view-source+http://example.net/\\a\\%2E\\b\\%2e.\\c?lang=fr#nav",
+                "pathname": "/\\a\\%2E\\b\\%2e.\\c"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "UTF-8 percent encoding with the default encode set. Tabs and newlines are removed.",
+            "href": "a:/",
+            "new_value": "\u0000\u0001\t\n\r\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./09:;<=>?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~\u007f\u0080\u0081Éé",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a:/%00%01%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-./09:;%3C=%3E%3F@AZ[\\]^_%60az%7B|%7D~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9",
+                "pathname": "/%00%01%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-./09:;%3C=%3E%3F@AZ[\\]^_%60az%7B|%7D~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Bytes already percent-encoded are left as-is, including %2E outside dotted segments.",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "%2e%2E%c3%89té",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/%2e%2E%c3%89t%C3%A9",
+                "pathname": "/%2e%2E%c3%89t%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "? needs to be encoded",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "?",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/%3F",
+                "pathname": "/%3F"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "# needs to be encoded",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/%23",
+                "pathname": "/%23"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "? needs to be encoded, non-special scheme",
+            "href": "sc://example.net",
+            "new_value": "?",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://example.net/%3F",
+                "pathname": "/%3F"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "# needs to be encoded, non-special scheme",
+            "href": "sc://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc://example.net/%23",
+                "pathname": "/%23"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "? doesn't mess up encoding",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "/?é",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/%3F%C3%A9",
+                "pathname": "/%3F%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "# doesn't mess up encoding",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "/#é",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/%23%C3%A9",
+                "pathname": "/%23%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "File URLs and (back)slashes",
+            "href": "file://monkey/",
+            "new_value": "\\\\",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://monkey//",
+                "pathname": "//"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "File URLs and (back)slashes",
+            "href": "file:///unicorn",
+            "new_value": "//\\/",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://////",
+                "pathname": "////"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "File URLs and (back)slashes",
+            "href": "file:///unicorn",
+            "new_value": "//monkey/..//",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "file://///",
+                "pathname": "///"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Serialize /. in path",
+            "href": "non-spec:/",
+            "new_value": "/.//p",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec:/.//p",
+                "pathname": "//p"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "non-spec:/",
+            "new_value": "/..//p",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec:/.//p",
+                "pathname": "//p"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "non-spec:/",
+            "new_value": "//p",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec:/.//p",
+                "pathname": "//p"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Drop /. from path",
+            "href": "non-spec:/.//",
+            "new_value": "p",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec:/p",
+                "pathname": "/p"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Non-special URLs with non-opaque paths percent-encode U+0020",
+            "href": "data:/nospace",
+            "new_value": "space ",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:/space%20",
+                "pathname": "/space%20"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:/nospace",
+            "new_value": "space ",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:/space%20",
+                "pathname": "/space%20"
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "search": [
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net#nav",
+            "new_value": "lang=fr",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=fr#nav",
+                "search": "?lang=fr"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "lang=fr",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=fr#nav",
+                "search": "?lang=fr"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "?lang=fr",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=fr#nav",
+                "search": "?lang=fr"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "??lang=fr",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/??lang=fr#nav",
+                "search": "??lang=fr"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "?",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?#nav",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/#nav",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "UTF-8 percent encoding with the query encode set. Tabs and newlines are removed.",
+            "href": "a:/",
+            "new_value": "\u0000\u0001\t\n\r\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./09:;<=>?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~\u007f\u0080\u0081Éé",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a:/?%00%01%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-./09:;%3C=%3E?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9",
+                "search": "?%00%01%1F%20!%22%23$%&'()*+,-./09:;%3C=%3E?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Bytes already percent-encoded are left as-is",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "%c3%89té",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/?%c3%89t%C3%A9",
+                "search": "?%c3%89t%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Drop trailing spaces from trailing opaque paths",
+            "href": "data:space ?query",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:space",
+                "pathname": "space",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:space ?query",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:space",
+                "pathname": "space",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Do not drop trailing spaces from non-trailing opaque paths",
+            "href": "data:space  ?query#fragment",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:space  #fragment",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:space  ?query#fragment",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:space  #fragment",
+                "search": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "hash": [
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net",
+            "new_value": "main",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/#main",
+                "hash": "#main"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net#nav",
+            "new_value": "main",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/#main",
+                "hash": "#main"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US",
+            "new_value": "##nav",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=en-US##nav",
+                "hash": "##nav"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "#main",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=en-US#main",
+                "hash": "#main"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "#",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=en-US#",
+                "hash": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "https://example.net?lang=en-US#nav",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "https://example.net/?lang=en-US",
+                "hash": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#foo bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#foo%20bar",
+                "hash": "#foo%20bar"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#foo\"bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#foo%22bar",
+                "hash": "#foo%22bar"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#foo<bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#foo%3Cbar",
+                "hash": "#foo%3Cbar"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#foo>bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#foo%3Ebar",
+                "hash": "#foo%3Ebar"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "#foo`bar",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#foo%60bar",
+                "hash": "#foo%60bar"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Simple percent-encoding; tabs and newlines are removed",
+            "href": "a:/",
+            "new_value": "\u0000\u0001\t\n\r\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./09:;<=>?@AZ[\\]^_`az{|}~\u007f\u0080\u0081Éé",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "a:/#%00%01%1F%20!%22#$%&'()*+,-./09:;%3C=%3E?@AZ[\\]^_%60az{|}~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9",
+                "hash": "#%00%01%1F%20!%22#$%&'()*+,-./09:;%3C=%3E?@AZ[\\]^_%60az{|}~%7F%C2%80%C2%81%C3%89%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Percent-encode NULLs in fragment",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "a\u0000b",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#a%00b",
+                "hash": "#a%00b"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Percent-encode NULLs in fragment",
+            "href": "non-spec:/",
+            "new_value": "a\u0000b",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "non-spec:/#a%00b",
+                "hash": "#a%00b"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Bytes already percent-encoded are left as-is",
+            "href": "http://example.net",
+            "new_value": "%c3%89té",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "http://example.net/#%c3%89t%C3%A9",
+                "hash": "#%c3%89t%C3%A9"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "javascript:alert(1)",
+            "new_value": "castle",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "javascript:alert(1)#castle",
+                "hash": "#castle"
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Drop trailing spaces from trailing opaque paths",
+            "href": "data:space                                                                                                                                  #fragment",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:space",
+                "pathname": "space",
+                "hash": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:space    #fragment",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:space",
+                "pathname": "space",
+                "hash": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "comment": "Do not drop trailing spaces from non-trailing opaque paths",
+            "href": "data:space  ?query#fragment",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "data:space  ?query",
+                "hash": ""
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            "href": "sc:space  ?query#fragment",
+            "new_value": "",
+            "expected": {
+                "href": "sc:space  ?query",
+                "hash": ""
+            }
+        }
+    ]
+}