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+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+#ifndef intl_components_UnicodeProperties_h_
+#define intl_components_UnicodeProperties_h_
+
+#include "mozilla/intl/BidiClass.h"
+#include "mozilla/intl/ICU4CGlue.h"
+#include "mozilla/intl/UnicodeScriptCodes.h"
+#include "mozilla/Vector.h"
+
+#include "unicode/uchar.h"
+#include "unicode/uscript.h"
+
+namespace mozilla::intl {
+
+/**
+ * This component is a Mozilla-focused API for working with text properties.
+ */
+class UnicodeProperties final {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Return the BidiClass for the character.
+ */
+ static inline BidiClass GetBidiClass(uint32_t aCh) {
+ return BidiClass(u_charDirection(aCh));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Maps the specified character to a "mirror-image" character.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t CharMirror(uint32_t aCh) { return u_charMirror(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the general category value for the code point.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t CharType(uint32_t aCh) { return u_charType(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * Determine whether the code point has the Bidi_Mirrored property.
+ */
+ static inline bool IsMirrored(uint32_t aCh) { return u_isMirrored(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the combining class of the code point as specified in
+ * UnicodeData.txt.
+ */
+ static inline uint8_t GetCombiningClass(uint32_t aCh) {
+ return u_getCombiningClass(aCh);
+ }
+
+ enum class IntProperty {
+ BidiPairedBracketType,
+ EastAsianWidth,
+ HangulSyllableType,
+ LineBreak,
+ NumericType,
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Get the property value for an enumerated or integer Unicode property for a
+ * code point.
+ */
+ static inline int32_t GetIntPropertyValue(uint32_t aCh, IntProperty aProp) {
+ UProperty prop;
+ switch (aProp) {
+ case IntProperty::BidiPairedBracketType:
+ prop = UCHAR_BIDI_PAIRED_BRACKET_TYPE;
+ break;
+ case IntProperty::EastAsianWidth:
+ prop = UCHAR_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH;
+ break;
+ case IntProperty::HangulSyllableType:
+ prop = UCHAR_HANGUL_SYLLABLE_TYPE;
+ break;
+ case IntProperty::LineBreak:
+ prop = UCHAR_LINE_BREAK;
+ break;
+ case IntProperty::NumericType:
+ prop = UCHAR_NUMERIC_TYPE;
+ break;
+ }
+ return u_getIntPropertyValue(aCh, prop);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the numeric value for a Unicode code point as defined in the
+ * Unicode Character Database if the input is decimal or a digit,
+ * otherwise, returns -1.
+ */
+ static inline int8_t GetNumericValue(uint32_t aCh) {
+ UNumericType type =
+ UNumericType(GetIntPropertyValue(aCh, IntProperty::NumericType));
+ return type == U_NT_DECIMAL || type == U_NT_DIGIT
+ ? int8_t(u_getNumericValue(aCh))
+ : -1;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Maps the specified character to its paired bracket character.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t GetBidiPairedBracket(uint32_t aCh) {
+ return u_getBidiPairedBracket(aCh);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The given character is mapped to its uppercase equivalent according to
+ * UnicodeData.txt; if the character has no uppercase equivalent, the
+ * character itself is returned.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t ToUpper(uint32_t aCh) { return u_toupper(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * The given character is mapped to its lowercase equivalent according to
+ * UnicodeData.txt; if the character has no lowercase equivalent, the
+ * character itself is returned.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t ToLower(uint32_t aCh) { return u_tolower(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if a code point has the Lowercase Unicode property.
+ */
+ static inline bool IsLowercase(uint32_t aCh) { return u_isULowercase(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * The given character is mapped to its titlecase equivalent according to
+ * UnicodeData.txt; if the character has no titlecase equivalent, the
+ * character itself is returned.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t ToTitle(uint32_t aCh) { return u_totitle(aCh); }
+
+ /**
+ * The given character is mapped to its case folding equivalent according to
+ * UnicodeData.txt and CaseFolding.txt;
+ * if the character has no case folding equivalent, the character
+ * itself is returned.
+ */
+ static inline uint32_t FoldCase(uint32_t aCh) {
+ return u_foldCase(aCh, U_FOLD_CASE_DEFAULT);
+ }
+
+ enum class BinaryProperty {
+ DefaultIgnorableCodePoint,
+ Emoji,
+ EmojiPresentation,
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Check a binary Unicode property for a code point.
+ */
+ static inline bool HasBinaryProperty(uint32_t aCh, BinaryProperty aProp) {
+ UProperty prop;
+ switch (aProp) {
+ case BinaryProperty::DefaultIgnorableCodePoint:
+ prop = UCHAR_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT;
+ break;
+ case BinaryProperty::Emoji:
+ prop = UCHAR_EMOJI;
+ break;
+ case BinaryProperty::EmojiPresentation:
+ prop = UCHAR_EMOJI_PRESENTATION;
+ break;
+ }
+ return u_hasBinaryProperty(aCh, prop);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the width of aCh is full width, half width or wide
+ * excluding emoji.
+ */
+ static inline bool IsEastAsianWidthFHWexcludingEmoji(uint32_t aCh) {
+ switch (GetIntPropertyValue(aCh, IntProperty::EastAsianWidth)) {
+ case U_EA_FULLWIDTH:
+ case U_EA_HALFWIDTH:
+ return true;
+ case U_EA_WIDE:
+ return HasBinaryProperty(aCh, BinaryProperty::Emoji) ? false : true;
+ case U_EA_AMBIGUOUS:
+ case U_EA_NARROW:
+ case U_EA_NEUTRAL:
+ return false;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the width of aCh is ambiguous, full width, or wide.
+ */
+ static inline bool IsEastAsianWidthAFW(uint32_t aCh) {
+ switch (GetIntPropertyValue(aCh, IntProperty::EastAsianWidth)) {
+ case U_EA_AMBIGUOUS:
+ case U_EA_FULLWIDTH:
+ case U_EA_WIDE:
+ return true;
+ case U_EA_HALFWIDTH:
+ case U_EA_NARROW:
+ case U_EA_NEUTRAL:
+ return false;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the width of aCh is full width, or wide.
+ */
+ static inline bool IsEastAsianWidthFW(uint32_t aCh) {
+ switch (GetIntPropertyValue(aCh, IntProperty::EastAsianWidth)) {
+ case U_EA_FULLWIDTH:
+ case U_EA_WIDE:
+ return true;
+ case U_EA_AMBIGUOUS:
+ case U_EA_HALFWIDTH:
+ case U_EA_NARROW:
+ case U_EA_NEUTRAL:
+ return false;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the CharType of aCh is math or other symbol.
+ */
+ static inline bool IsMathOrMusicSymbol(uint32_t aCh) {
+ // Keep this function in sync with is_math_symbol in base_chars.py.
+ return CharType(aCh) == U_MATH_SYMBOL || CharType(aCh) == U_OTHER_SYMBOL;
+ }
+
+ static inline Script GetScriptCode(uint32_t aCh) {
+ // We can safely ignore the error code here because uscript_getScript
+ // returns USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE in the event of an error.
+ UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+ return Script(uscript_getScript(aCh, &err));
+ }
+
+ static inline bool HasScript(uint32_t aCh, Script aScript) {
+ return uscript_hasScript(aCh, UScriptCode(aScript));
+ }
+
+ static inline const char* GetScriptShortName(Script aScript) {
+ return uscript_getShortName(UScriptCode(aScript));
+ }
+
+ static inline int32_t GetMaxNumberOfScripts() {
+ return u_getIntPropertyMaxValue(UCHAR_SCRIPT);
+ }
+
+ // The code point which has the most script extensions is 0x0965, which has 21
+ // script extensions, so choose the vector size as 32 to prevent heap
+ // allocation.
+ static constexpr size_t kMaxScripts = 32;
+
+ using ScriptExtensionVector = Vector<Script, kMaxScripts>;
+
+ /**
+ * Get the script extensions for the given code point, and write the script
+ * extensions to aExtensions vector. If the code point has script extensions,
+ * the script code (Script::COMMON or Script::INHERITED) will be excluded.
+ *
+ * If the code point doesn't have any script extension, then its script code
+ * will be written to aExtensions vector.
+ *
+ * If the code point is invalid, Script::UNKNOWN will be written to
+ * aExtensions vector.
+ *
+ * Note: aExtensions will be cleared after calling this method regardless of
+ * failure.
+ *
+ * See [1] for the script code of the code point, [2] for the script
+ * extensions.
+ *
+ * https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/Scripts.txt
+ * https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/ScriptExtensions.txt
+ */
+ static ICUResult GetExtensions(char32_t aCodePoint,
+ ScriptExtensionVector& aExtensions) {
+ // Clear the vector first.
+ aExtensions.clear();
+
+ // We cannot pass aExtensions to uscript_getScriptExtension as USCriptCode
+ // takes 4 bytes, so create a local UScriptCode array to get the extensions.
+ UScriptCode ext[kMaxScripts];
+ UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+ int32_t len = uscript_getScriptExtensions(static_cast<UChar32>(aCodePoint),
+ ext, kMaxScripts, &status);
+ if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+ // kMaxScripts should be large enough to hold the maximun number of script
+ // extensions.
+ MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(status != U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
+ return Err(ToICUError(status));
+ }
+
+ if (!aExtensions.reserve(len)) {
+ return Err(ICUError::OutOfMemory);
+ }
+
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ aExtensions.infallibleAppend(Script(ext[i]));
+ }
+
+ return Ok();
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace mozilla::intl
+
+#endif