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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
+ * vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80:
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#ifndef vm_Iteration_h
+#define vm_Iteration_h
+
+/*
+ * JavaScript iterators.
+ */
+
+#include "mozilla/ArrayUtils.h"
+#include "mozilla/MemoryReporting.h"
+
+#include "builtin/SelfHostingDefines.h"
+#include "gc/Barrier.h"
+#include "vm/NativeObject.h"
+
+namespace js {
+
+class ArrayObject;
+class PlainObject;
+class PropertyIteratorObject;
+
+struct NativeIterator;
+
+class NativeIteratorListNode {
+ protected:
+ // While in compartment->enumerators, these form a doubly linked list.
+ NativeIteratorListNode* prev_ = nullptr;
+ NativeIteratorListNode* next_ = nullptr;
+
+ public:
+ NativeIteratorListNode* prev() { return prev_; }
+ NativeIteratorListNode* next() { return next_; }
+
+ void setPrev(NativeIteratorListNode* prev) { prev_ = prev; }
+ void setNext(NativeIteratorListNode* next) { next_ = next; }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfNext() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIteratorListNode, next_);
+ }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfPrev() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIteratorListNode, prev_);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ NativeIterator* asNativeIterator() {
+ return reinterpret_cast<NativeIterator*>(this);
+ }
+
+ friend class NativeIteratorListIter;
+};
+
+class NativeIteratorListHead : public NativeIteratorListNode {
+ private:
+ // Initialize a |Compartment::enumerators| sentinel.
+ NativeIteratorListHead() { prev_ = next_ = this; }
+ friend class JS::Compartment;
+};
+
+class NativeIteratorListIter {
+ private:
+ NativeIteratorListHead* head_;
+ NativeIteratorListNode* curr_;
+
+ public:
+ explicit NativeIteratorListIter(NativeIteratorListHead* head)
+ : head_(head), curr_(head->next()) {}
+
+ bool done() const { return curr_ == head_; }
+
+ NativeIterator* next() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!done());
+ NativeIterator* result = curr_->asNativeIterator();
+ curr_ = curr_->next();
+ return result;
+ }
+};
+
+struct NativeIterator : public NativeIteratorListNode {
+ private:
+ // Object being iterated. Non-null except in NativeIterator sentinels,
+ // the empty iterator singleton (for iterating |null| or |undefined|), and
+ // inactive iterators.
+ GCPtr<JSObject*> objectBeingIterated_ = {};
+
+ // Internal iterator object.
+ const GCPtr<JSObject*> iterObj_ = {};
+
+ // The end of GCPtr<Shape*>s that appear directly after |this|, as part of an
+ // overall allocation that stores |*this|, shapes, and iterated strings.
+ // Once this has been fully initialized, it also equals the start of iterated
+ // strings.
+ GCPtr<Shape*>* shapesEnd_; // initialized by constructor
+
+ // The next property, pointing into an array of strings directly after any
+ // GCPtr<Shape*>s that appear directly after |*this|, as part of an overall
+ // allocation that stores |*this|, shapes, and iterated strings.
+ GCPtr<JSLinearString*>* propertyCursor_; // initialized by constructor
+
+ // The limit/end of properties to iterate (and, assuming no error occurred
+ // while constructing this NativeIterator, the end of the full allocation
+ // storing |*this|, shapes, and strings). Beware! This value may change as
+ // properties are deleted from the observed object.
+ GCPtr<JSLinearString*>* propertiesEnd_; // initialized by constructor
+
+ HashNumber shapesHash_; // initialized by constructor
+
+ public:
+ // For cacheable native iterators, whether the iterator is currently
+ // active. Not serialized by XDR.
+ struct Flags {
+ // This flag is set when all shapes and properties associated with this
+ // NativeIterator have been initialized, such that |shapesEnd_|, in
+ // addition to being the end of shapes, is also the beginning of
+ // properties.
+ //
+ // This flag is only *not* set when a NativeIterator is in the process
+ // of being constructed. At such time |shapesEnd_| accounts only for
+ // shapes that have been initialized -- potentially none of them.
+ // Instead, |propertyCursor_| is initialized to the ultimate/actual
+ // start of properties and must be used instead of |propertiesBegin()|,
+ // which asserts that this flag is present to guard against misuse.
+ static constexpr uint32_t Initialized = 0x1;
+
+ // This flag indicates that this NativeIterator is currently being used
+ // to enumerate an object's properties and has not yet been closed.
+ static constexpr uint32_t Active = 0x2;
+
+ // This flag indicates that the object being enumerated by this
+ // |NativeIterator| had a property deleted from it before it was
+ // visited, forcing the properties array in this to be mutated to
+ // remove it.
+ static constexpr uint32_t HasUnvisitedPropertyDeletion = 0x4;
+
+ // Whether this is the shared empty iterator object used for iterating over
+ // null/undefined.
+ static constexpr uint32_t IsEmptyIteratorSingleton = 0x8;
+
+ // If any of these bits are set on a |NativeIterator|, it isn't
+ // currently reusable. (An active |NativeIterator| can't be stolen
+ // *right now*; a |NativeIterator| that's had its properties mutated
+ // can never be reused, because it would give incorrect results.)
+ static constexpr uint32_t NotReusable =
+ Active | HasUnvisitedPropertyDeletion;
+ };
+
+ private:
+ static constexpr uint32_t FlagsBits = 4;
+ static constexpr uint32_t FlagsMask = (1 << FlagsBits) - 1;
+
+ public:
+ static constexpr uint32_t PropCountLimit = 1 << (32 - FlagsBits);
+
+ private:
+ // Stores Flags bits in the lower bits and the initial property count above
+ // them.
+ uint32_t flagsAndCount_ = 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ // If true, this iterator may contain indexed properties that came from
+ // objects on the prototype chain. This is used by certain debug assertions.
+ bool maybeHasIndexedPropertiesFromProto_ = false;
+#endif
+
+ // END OF PROPERTIES
+
+ // No further fields appear after here *in NativeIterator*, but this class
+ // is always allocated with space tacked on immediately after |this| to
+ // store iterated property names up to |props_end| and |numShapes| shapes
+ // after that.
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Initialize a NativeIterator properly allocated for |props.length()|
+ * properties and |numShapes| shapes.
+ *
+ * Despite being a constructor, THIS FUNCTION CAN REPORT ERRORS. Users
+ * MUST set |*hadError = false| on entry and consider |*hadError| on return
+ * to mean this function failed.
+ */
+ NativeIterator(JSContext* cx, Handle<PropertyIteratorObject*> propIter,
+ Handle<JSObject*> objBeingIterated, HandleIdVector props,
+ uint32_t numShapes, HashNumber shapesHash, bool* hadError);
+
+ JSObject* objectBeingIterated() const { return objectBeingIterated_; }
+
+ void initObjectBeingIterated(JSObject& obj) {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!objectBeingIterated_);
+ objectBeingIterated_.init(&obj);
+ }
+ void clearObjectBeingIterated() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(objectBeingIterated_);
+ objectBeingIterated_ = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ GCPtr<Shape*>* shapesBegin() const {
+ static_assert(
+ alignof(GCPtr<Shape*>) <= alignof(NativeIterator),
+ "NativeIterator must be aligned to begin storing "
+ "GCPtr<Shape*>s immediately after it with no required padding");
+ const NativeIterator* immediatelyAfter = this + 1;
+ auto* afterNonConst = const_cast<NativeIterator*>(immediatelyAfter);
+ return reinterpret_cast<GCPtr<Shape*>*>(afterNonConst);
+ }
+
+ GCPtr<Shape*>* shapesEnd() const { return shapesEnd_; }
+
+ uint32_t shapeCount() const {
+ return mozilla::PointerRangeSize(shapesBegin(), shapesEnd());
+ }
+
+ GCPtr<JSLinearString*>* propertiesBegin() const {
+ static_assert(
+ alignof(GCPtr<Shape*>) >= alignof(GCPtr<JSLinearString*>),
+ "GCPtr<JSLinearString*>s for properties must be able to appear "
+ "directly after any GCPtr<Shape*>s after this NativeIterator, "
+ "with no padding space required for correct alignment");
+ static_assert(
+ alignof(NativeIterator) >= alignof(GCPtr<JSLinearString*>),
+ "GCPtr<JSLinearString*>s for properties must be able to appear "
+ "directly after this NativeIterator when no GCPtr<Shape*>s are "
+ "present, with no padding space required for correct "
+ "alignment");
+
+ // We *could* just check the assertion below if we wanted, but the
+ // incompletely-initialized NativeIterator case matters for so little
+ // code that we prefer not imposing the condition-check on every single
+ // user.
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized(),
+ "NativeIterator must be initialized, or else |shapesEnd_| "
+ "isn't necessarily the start of properties and instead "
+ "|propertyCursor_| is");
+
+ return reinterpret_cast<GCPtr<JSLinearString*>*>(shapesEnd_);
+ }
+
+ GCPtr<JSLinearString*>* propertiesEnd() const { return propertiesEnd_; }
+
+ GCPtr<JSLinearString*>* nextProperty() const { return propertyCursor_; }
+
+ MOZ_ALWAYS_INLINE JS::Value nextIteratedValueAndAdvance() {
+ if (propertyCursor_ >= propertiesEnd_) {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(propertyCursor_ == propertiesEnd_);
+ return JS::MagicValue(JS_NO_ITER_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ JSLinearString* str = *propertyCursor_;
+ incCursor();
+ return JS::StringValue(str);
+ }
+
+ void resetPropertyCursorForReuse() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+
+ // This function is called unconditionally on IteratorClose, so
+ // unvisited properties might have been deleted, so we can't assert
+ // this NativeIterator is reusable. (Should we not bother resetting
+ // the cursor in that case?)
+
+ // Note: JIT code inlines |propertyCursor_| resetting when an iterator
+ // ends: see |CodeGenerator::visitIteratorEnd|.
+ propertyCursor_ = propertiesBegin();
+ }
+
+ bool previousPropertyWas(JS::Handle<JSLinearString*> str) {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+ return propertyCursor_ > propertiesBegin() && propertyCursor_[-1] == str;
+ }
+
+ size_t numKeys() const {
+ return mozilla::PointerRangeSize(propertiesBegin(), propertiesEnd());
+ }
+
+ void trimLastProperty() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+
+ propertiesEnd_--;
+
+ // This invokes the pre barrier on this property, since it's no longer
+ // going to be marked, and it ensures that any existing remembered set
+ // entry will be dropped.
+ *propertiesEnd_ = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ JSObject* iterObj() const { return iterObj_; }
+ GCPtr<JSLinearString*>* currentProperty() const {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(propertyCursor_ < propertiesEnd());
+ return propertyCursor_;
+ }
+
+ void incCursor() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+ propertyCursor_++;
+ }
+
+ HashNumber shapesHash() const { return shapesHash_; }
+
+ bool isInitialized() const { return flags() & Flags::Initialized; }
+
+ size_t allocationSize() const;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ void setMaybeHasIndexedPropertiesFromProto() {
+ maybeHasIndexedPropertiesFromProto_ = true;
+ }
+ bool maybeHasIndexedPropertiesFromProto() const {
+ return maybeHasIndexedPropertiesFromProto_;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ private:
+ uint32_t flags() const { return flagsAndCount_ & FlagsMask; }
+
+ uint32_t initialPropertyCount() const { return flagsAndCount_ >> FlagsBits; }
+
+ static uint32_t initialFlagsAndCount(uint32_t count) {
+ // No flags are initially set.
+ MOZ_ASSERT(count < PropCountLimit);
+ return count << FlagsBits;
+ }
+
+ void setFlags(uint32_t flags) {
+ MOZ_ASSERT((flags & ~FlagsMask) == 0);
+ flagsAndCount_ = (initialPropertyCount() << FlagsBits) | flags;
+ }
+
+ void markInitialized() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(flags() == 0);
+ setFlags(Flags::Initialized);
+ }
+
+ bool isUnlinked() const { return !prev_ && !next_; }
+
+ public:
+ // Whether this is the shared empty iterator object used for iterating over
+ // null/undefined.
+ bool isEmptyIteratorSingleton() const {
+ // Note: equivalent code is inlined in MacroAssembler::iteratorClose.
+ bool res = flags() & Flags::IsEmptyIteratorSingleton;
+ MOZ_ASSERT_IF(
+ res, flags() == (Flags::Initialized | Flags::IsEmptyIteratorSingleton));
+ MOZ_ASSERT_IF(res, !objectBeingIterated_);
+ MOZ_ASSERT_IF(res, initialPropertyCount() == 0);
+ MOZ_ASSERT_IF(res, shapeCount() == 0);
+ MOZ_ASSERT_IF(res, isUnlinked());
+ return res;
+ }
+ void markEmptyIteratorSingleton() {
+ flagsAndCount_ |= Flags::IsEmptyIteratorSingleton;
+
+ // isEmptyIteratorSingleton() has various debug assertions.
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isEmptyIteratorSingleton());
+ }
+
+ bool isActive() const {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+
+ return flags() & Flags::Active;
+ }
+
+ void markActive() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!isEmptyIteratorSingleton());
+
+ flagsAndCount_ |= Flags::Active;
+ }
+
+ void markInactive() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!isEmptyIteratorSingleton());
+
+ flagsAndCount_ &= ~Flags::Active;
+ }
+
+ bool isReusable() const {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+
+ // Cached NativeIterators are reusable if they're not currently active
+ // and their properties array hasn't been mutated, i.e. if only
+ // |Flags::Initialized| is set. Using |Flags::NotReusable| to test
+ // would also work, but this formulation is safer against memory
+ // corruption.
+ return flags() == Flags::Initialized;
+ }
+
+ void markHasUnvisitedPropertyDeletion() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!isEmptyIteratorSingleton());
+
+ flagsAndCount_ |= Flags::HasUnvisitedPropertyDeletion;
+ }
+
+ void link(NativeIteratorListNode* other) {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+
+ // The shared iterator used for for-in with null/undefined is immutable and
+ // shouldn't be linked.
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!isEmptyIteratorSingleton());
+
+ // A NativeIterator cannot appear in the enumerator list twice.
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isUnlinked());
+
+ setNext(other);
+ setPrev(other->prev());
+
+ other->prev()->setNext(this);
+ other->setPrev(this);
+ }
+ void unlink() {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(isInitialized());
+ MOZ_ASSERT(!isEmptyIteratorSingleton());
+
+ next()->setPrev(prev());
+ prev()->setNext(next());
+ setNext(nullptr);
+ setPrev(nullptr);
+ }
+
+ void trace(JSTracer* trc);
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfObjectBeingIterated() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIterator, objectBeingIterated_);
+ }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfShapesEnd() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIterator, shapesEnd_);
+ }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfPropertyCursor() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIterator, propertyCursor_);
+ }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfPropertiesEnd() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIterator, propertiesEnd_);
+ }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfFlagsAndCount() {
+ return offsetof(NativeIterator, flagsAndCount_);
+ }
+
+ static constexpr size_t offsetOfFirstShape() {
+ // Shapes are stored directly after |this|.
+ return sizeof(NativeIterator);
+ }
+};
+
+class PropertyIteratorObject : public NativeObject {
+ static const JSClassOps classOps_;
+
+ enum { IteratorSlot, SlotCount };
+
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+
+ NativeIterator* getNativeIterator() const {
+ return maybePtrFromReservedSlot<NativeIterator>(IteratorSlot);
+ }
+ void initNativeIterator(js::NativeIterator* ni) {
+ initReservedSlot(IteratorSlot, PrivateValue(ni));
+ }
+
+ size_t sizeOfMisc(mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf) const;
+
+ static size_t offsetOfIteratorSlot() {
+ return getFixedSlotOffset(IteratorSlot);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static void trace(JSTracer* trc, JSObject* obj);
+ static void finalize(JS::GCContext* gcx, JSObject* obj);
+};
+
+class ArrayIteratorObject : public NativeObject {
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+};
+
+ArrayIteratorObject* NewArrayIteratorTemplate(JSContext* cx);
+ArrayIteratorObject* NewArrayIterator(JSContext* cx);
+
+class StringIteratorObject : public NativeObject {
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+};
+
+StringIteratorObject* NewStringIteratorTemplate(JSContext* cx);
+StringIteratorObject* NewStringIterator(JSContext* cx);
+
+class RegExpStringIteratorObject : public NativeObject {
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+};
+
+RegExpStringIteratorObject* NewRegExpStringIteratorTemplate(JSContext* cx);
+RegExpStringIteratorObject* NewRegExpStringIterator(JSContext* cx);
+
+[[nodiscard]] bool EnumerateProperties(JSContext* cx, HandleObject obj,
+ MutableHandleIdVector props);
+
+PropertyIteratorObject* LookupInIteratorCache(JSContext* cx, HandleObject obj);
+
+JSObject* GetIterator(JSContext* cx, HandleObject obj);
+
+JSObject* ValueToIterator(JSContext* cx, HandleValue vp);
+
+void CloseIterator(JSObject* obj);
+
+bool IteratorCloseForException(JSContext* cx, HandleObject obj);
+
+void UnwindIteratorForUncatchableException(JSObject* obj);
+
+extern bool SuppressDeletedProperty(JSContext* cx, HandleObject obj, jsid id);
+
+extern bool SuppressDeletedElement(JSContext* cx, HandleObject obj,
+ uint32_t index);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+extern void AssertDenseElementsNotIterated(NativeObject* obj);
+#else
+inline void AssertDenseElementsNotIterated(NativeObject* obj) {}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * IteratorMore() returns the next iteration value. If no value is available,
+ * MagicValue(JS_NO_ITER_VALUE) is returned.
+ */
+inline Value IteratorMore(JSObject* iterobj) {
+ NativeIterator* ni =
+ iterobj->as<PropertyIteratorObject>().getNativeIterator();
+ return ni->nextIteratedValueAndAdvance();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create an object of the form { value: VALUE, done: DONE }.
+ * ES 2017 draft 7.4.7.
+ */
+extern PlainObject* CreateIterResultObject(JSContext* cx, HandleValue value,
+ bool done);
+
+/*
+ * Global Iterator constructor.
+ * Iterator Helpers proposal 2.1.3.
+ */
+class IteratorObject : public NativeObject {
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+ static const JSClass protoClass_;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for iterators created via Iterator.from.
+ * Iterator Helpers proposal 2.1.3.3.1.1.
+ */
+class WrapForValidIteratorObject : public NativeObject {
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+
+ enum { IteratedSlot, SlotCount };
+
+ static_assert(
+ IteratedSlot == ITERATED_SLOT,
+ "IteratedSlot must match self-hosting define for iterated object slot.");
+};
+
+WrapForValidIteratorObject* NewWrapForValidIterator(JSContext* cx);
+
+/*
+ * Generator-esque object returned by Iterator Helper methods.
+ */
+class IteratorHelperObject : public NativeObject {
+ public:
+ static const JSClass class_;
+
+ enum {
+ // The implementation (an instance of one of the generators in
+ // builtin/Iterator.js).
+ // Never null.
+ GeneratorSlot,
+
+ SlotCount,
+ };
+
+ static_assert(GeneratorSlot == ITERATOR_HELPER_GENERATOR_SLOT,
+ "GeneratorSlot must match self-hosting define for generator "
+ "object slot.");
+};
+
+IteratorHelperObject* NewIteratorHelper(JSContext* cx);
+
+bool IterableToArray(JSContext* cx, HandleValue iterable,
+ MutableHandle<ArrayObject*> array);
+
+} /* namespace js */
+
+#endif /* vm_Iteration_h */