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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!-- This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ - License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ - file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. -->
+
+
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"[
+ <!ENTITY % brandDTD SYSTEM "chrome://branding/locale/brand.dtd" >
+ %brandDTD;
+]>
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+<head>
+<title>Validation Settings</title>
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="helpFileLayout.css"
+ type="text/css"/>
+</head>
+<body>
+
+<h1 id="validation_settings">Validation Settings</h1>
+
+<p>This section describes how to set Validation preferences and how to control
+ Certificate Revocation List (CRL) settings.</p>
+
+<p>For step-by-step descriptions of various tasks related to validation and
+ CRLs, see <a href="using_certs_help.xhtml#controlling_validation">How
+ Certificate Validation Works</a>.</p>
+
+<div class="contentsBox">In this section:
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#privacy_and_security_preferences_validation">Privacy &amp;
+ Security Preferences - Validation</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#manage_crls">Manage CRLs</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#crl_import_status">CRL Import Status</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#automatic_crl_update_preferences">Automatic CRL Update
+ Preferences</a></li>
+ </ul>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="privacy_and_security_preferences_validation">Privacy &amp; Security
+ Preferences - Validation</h2>
+
+<p>This section describes how to use the Validation Settings panel. If you are
+ not already viewing the panel, follow these steps:</p>
+
+<ol>
+ <li>Open the <span class="mac">&brandShortName;</span>
+ <span class="noMac">Edit</span> menu and choose Preferences.</li>
+ <li>Under the Privacy &amp; Security category, click Validation. (If no
+ subcategories are visible, double-click Privacy &amp; Security to expand
+ the list.)</li>
+</ol>
+
+<p>For background information on certificate validation, see
+ <a href="using_certs_help.xhtml#controlling_validation">How Certificate
+ Validation Works</a>.</p>
+
+<h3 id="crl">CRL</h3>
+
+<p>A certificate revocation list (CRL) is a list of revoked certificates that
+ is generated and signed by a
+ <a href="glossary.xhtml#certificate_authority">certificate authority
+ (CA)</a>. It&apos;s possible to download a CRL to your browser, which can
+ check it to ensure that certificates are still valid before permitting their
+ use for authentication.</p>
+
+<p>Click Manage CRLs to see a list of the CRLs available to Certificate
+ Manager.</p>
+
+<p>For more information about managing CRLs, see
+ <a href="using_certs_help.xhtml#managing_crls">Managing CRLs</a>.</p>
+
+<h3 id="ocsp">OCSP</h3>
+
+<p>The Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) makes it possible for
+ Certificate Manager to perform an online check of a certificate&apos;s
+ validity each time the certificate is viewed or used. This process involves
+ checking the certificate against a certificate revocation list (CRL)
+ maintained at a specified server. Your computer must be online for OCSP to
+ work.</p>
+
+<p>To specify how Certificate Manager uses OCSP, choose one of these settings
+ in the OCSP section of Validation Settings:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Use the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) to confirm the
+ current validity of certificates</strong>: Select this setting if you want
+ Certificate Manager to perform an online status check each time it verifies
+ a certificate. If this setting is off, Certificate Manager will only
+ confirm the certificate&apos;s validity period and that it is correctly
+ signed by a CA whose own CA certificate is both listed under the CA
+ Certificates tab (in the main Certificate Manager window) and marked as
+ trusted for issuing that kind of certificate.</li>
+ <li><strong>Validate a certificate if it specifies a OCSP server</strong>:
+ Select this setting for online validation of certificates that provides a
+ validation service address (Service URL). Certificate Manager makes sure
+ that the certificate is listed as valid at the URL and checks validity
+ period and trust settings.</li>
+ <li><strong>Validate all certificates using the following OSCP
+ server</strong>: Select this setting if you want to specify a OCSP server
+ for the validation of all certificates. If you select this setting, you
+ should also choose the certificate from the Response Signer pop-up menu
+ that identifies the signer of the OCSP responses. With this setting, the
+ only certificates Certificate Manager recognizes are those that can be
+ verified by an OCSP response signed with the Response Signer certificate
+ (or signed using a certificate that chains to it).
+
+ <p>When you choose a Response Signer certificate from the pop-up menu,
+ Certificate Manager fills in the Service URL (if available) for that
+ signer automatically. If the Service URL is not filled in automatically,
+ you must provide it yourself; ask your system administrator for
+ details.</p>
+ </li>
+ <li><strong>When an OCSP server connection fails, treat the certificate as
+ invalid</strong>: Select this if you want the validation to fail if a
+ connection to the OCSP server can&apos;t be established.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="manage_crls">Manage CRLs</h2>
+
+<p>This section describes how to use the Manage CRLs dialog box. To view it,
+ follow these steps:</p>
+
+<ol>
+ <li>Open the <span class="mac">&brandShortName;</span>
+ <span class="noMac">Edit</span> menu and choose Preferences.</li>
+ <li>Under the Privacy &amp; Security category, click Validation. (If no
+ subcategories are visible, double-click Privacy &amp; Security to expand
+ the list.)</li>
+ <li>Click Manage CRLs.</li>
+</ol>
+
+<p>This dialog box displays a list of the
+ <a href="glossary.xhtml#crl">CRLs</a> that you have
+ downloaded for use by your browser. Typically, you download a CRL by
+ clicking a URL. For information about how CRLs work, see
+ <a href="using_certs_help.xhtml#managing_crls">Managing CRLs</a>.</p>
+
+<p>To select a CRL, click it. You can then perform any of these actions:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Delete</strong>: Deletes the CRL permanently from your hard disk.
+ Don&apos;t do this unless you&apos;re sure you no longer need the CRL for
+ validating certificates. If in doubt, consult your system
+ administrator.</li>
+ <li><strong>Settings</strong>: Opens the
+ <a href="#automatic_crl_update_preferences">Automatic CRL Update
+ Preferences</a> dialog box, which allows you to activate automatic CRL
+ updates for the selected CRL and specify how frequently they should be
+ performed.</li>
+ <li><strong>Update</strong>: Immediately updates the selected CRL
+ (if possible).</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>The Manage CRLs dialog box provides the following information about each
+ CRL:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Organization (O)</strong>: The name of the organization that
+ issued the CRL.</li>
+ <li><strong>Organizational Unit (OU)</strong>: The name of the organizational
+ unit that issued the CRL (such as the root CA for a particular kind of
+ certificate).</li>
+ <li><strong>Last Update</strong>: The date on which the browser&apos;s copy
+ of this CRL was last updated.</li>
+ <li><strong>Next Update</strong>: The next date on which an updated version
+ of this CRL will be published by the CRL issuer.</li>
+ <li><strong>Auto Update</strong>: Indicates whether Auto Update has been
+ enabled for this CRL. To view the settings that control auto updating,
+ select the CRL and click Settings.</li>
+ <li><strong>Auto Update Status</strong>:
+ <ul>
+ <li>If Auto Update has not been enabled, or if it has been enabled but
+ the next scheduled update has not yet occurrred, this field will be
+ blank.</li>
+ <li>After at least one auto update has occurred, this field shows
+ <q>failed</q> if the most recent auto update failed, or
+ <q>OK</q> if the most recent auto update was successful.</li>
+ </ul>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="crl_import_status">CRL Import Status</h2>
+
+<p>This section describes how to use the CRL Import Status dialog box, which
+ appears when you first attempt to import a CRL or when you successfully
+ update it manually.</p>
+
+<p>This dialog box informs you</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>whether your attempt to import or update the CRL was successful</li>
+ <li>what organization issued the CRL</li>
+ <li>when the next update of this CRL will be published</li>
+ <li>whether Automatic Update is enabled for this CRL</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>If Automatic Update is not enabled, you can turn it on from here:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Yes</strong>: Click Yes to enable automatic updating of this CRL.
+ If you click this button, the Automatic CRL Update Preferences dialog box
+ appears next. The next section describes how to set these preferences.</li>
+ <li><strong>No</strong>: Click No if you wish to leave Automatic Update
+ disabled.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="automatic_crl_update_preferences">Automatic CRL Update Preferences</h2>
+
+<p>This section describes how to use the Automatic CRL Update Preferences
+ dialog box. If you are not already viewing it, follow these steps:</p>
+
+<ol>
+ <li>Open the <span class="mac">&brandShortName;</span>
+ <span class="noMac">Edit</span> menu and choose Preferences.</li>
+ <li>Under the Privacy &amp; Security category, click Validation. (If no
+ subcategories are visible, double-click Privacy &amp; Security to expand
+ the list.)</li>
+ <li>Click Manage CRLs, then select the CRL whose auto update preferences you
+ want to view or change.</li>
+ <li>Click Settings.</li>
+</ol>
+
+<p>This dialog box displays the following options and information:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Enable Automatic Update for this CRL</strong>: Select this option
+ if you want the CRL you selected to be updated automatically according to
+ the schedule you set here. (Note that you can&apos;t select this option if
+ the CRL doesn&apos;t specify a Next Update date.)
+
+ <p>If you enable Automatic Update, you must select one of these radio
+ buttons:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><strong>Update X days before Next Update date</strong>: Select this
+ option if you want to base the update frequency on the frequency with
+ which the CRL publisher publishes a new version of the CRL.</li>
+ <li><strong>Update every X days</strong>: Select this option if you
+ want to specify an update interval unrelated to the CRL&apos;s Next
+ Update date.</li>
+ </ul>
+ </li>
+ <li><strong>CRL would be imported from</strong>: Indicates the URL from which
+ the browser originally imported the CRL. This setting cannot be changed. To
+ specify a different location, delete the CRL and re-import it from the new
+ location.</li>
+ <li><strong>Previous Consecutive Update Failures</strong>: Indicates how
+ many times update attempts for this CRL have failed consecutively,
+ including the most recent failure:
+ <ul>
+ <li>If the most recent attempt was successful, this reads
+ <q>None</q> even if there were previous unsuccessful
+ attempts.</li>
+ <li>If the most recent attempt failed, this indicates the number of
+ consecutive failures and the error message for the most recent
+ failure.</li>
+ </ul>
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>Click OK to confirm your choices.</p>
+
+</body>
+</html>