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+/*
+ * Copyright 2005 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef API_NUMERICS_MATH_UTILS_H_
+#define API_NUMERICS_MATH_UTILS_H_
+
+#include <limits>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+namespace webrtc_impl {
+// Given two numbers `x` and `y` such that x >= y, computes the difference
+// x - y without causing undefined behavior due to signed overflow.
+template <typename T>
+typename std::make_unsigned<T>::type unsigned_difference(T x, T y) {
+ static_assert(
+ std::is_signed<T>::value,
+ "Function unsigned_difference is only meaningful for signed types.");
+ RTC_DCHECK_GE(x, y);
+ typedef typename std::make_unsigned<T>::type unsigned_type;
+ // int -> unsigned conversion repeatedly adds UINT_MAX + 1 until the number
+ // can be represented as an unsigned. Since we know that the actual
+ // difference x - y can be represented as an unsigned, it is sufficient to
+ // compute the difference modulo UINT_MAX + 1, i.e using unsigned arithmetic.
+ return static_cast<unsigned_type>(x) - static_cast<unsigned_type>(y);
+}
+
+// Provide neutral element with respect to min().
+// Typically used as an initial value for running minimum.
+template <typename T,
+ typename std::enable_if<std::numeric_limits<T>::has_infinity>::type* =
+ nullptr>
+constexpr T infinity_or_max() {
+ return std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity();
+}
+
+template <typename T,
+ typename std::enable_if<
+ !std::numeric_limits<T>::has_infinity>::type* = nullptr>
+constexpr T infinity_or_max() {
+ // Fallback to max().
+ return std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+}
+
+// Provide neutral element with respect to max().
+// Typically used as an initial value for running maximum.
+template <typename T,
+ typename std::enable_if<std::numeric_limits<T>::has_infinity>::type* =
+ nullptr>
+constexpr T minus_infinity_or_min() {
+ static_assert(std::is_signed<T>::value, "Unsupported. Please open a bug.");
+ return -std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity();
+}
+
+template <typename T,
+ typename std::enable_if<
+ !std::numeric_limits<T>::has_infinity>::type* = nullptr>
+constexpr T minus_infinity_or_min() {
+ // Fallback to min().
+ return std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
+}
+
+} // namespace webrtc_impl
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif // API_NUMERICS_MATH_UTILS_H_