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Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/humantime/src/duration.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/humantime/src/duration.rs | 456 |
1 files changed, 456 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/humantime/src/duration.rs b/third_party/rust/humantime/src/duration.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a4a46ebb39 --- /dev/null +++ b/third_party/rust/humantime/src/duration.rs @@ -0,0 +1,456 @@ +use std::error::Error as StdError; +use std::fmt; +use std::str::Chars; +use std::time::Duration; + +/// Error parsing human-friendly duration +#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone)] +pub enum Error { + /// Invalid character during parsing + /// + /// More specifically anything that is not alphanumeric is prohibited + /// + /// The field is an byte offset of the character in the string. + InvalidCharacter(usize), + /// Non-numeric value where number is expected + /// + /// This usually means that either time unit is broken into words, + /// e.g. `m sec` instead of `msec`, or just number is omitted, + /// for example `2 hours min` instead of `2 hours 1 min` + /// + /// The field is an byte offset of the errorneous character + /// in the string. + NumberExpected(usize), + /// Unit in the number is not one of allowed units + /// + /// See documentation of `parse_duration` for the list of supported + /// time units. + /// + /// The two fields are start and end (exclusive) of the slice from + /// the original string, containing errorneous value + UnknownUnit { + /// Start of the invalid unit inside the original string + start: usize, + /// End of the invalid unit inside the original string + end: usize, + /// The unit verbatim + unit: String, + /// A number associated with the unit + value: u64, + }, + /// The numeric value is too large + /// + /// Usually this means value is too large to be useful. If user writes + /// data in subsecond units, then the maximum is about 3k years. When + /// using seconds, or larger units, the limit is even larger. + NumberOverflow, + /// The value was an empty string (or consists only whitespace) + Empty, +} + +impl StdError for Error {} + +impl fmt::Display for Error { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match self { + Error::InvalidCharacter(offset) => write!(f, "invalid character at {}", offset), + Error::NumberExpected(offset) => write!(f, "expected number at {}", offset), + Error::UnknownUnit { unit, value, .. } if &unit == &"" => { + write!(f, + "time unit needed, for example {0}sec or {0}ms", + value, + ) + } + Error::UnknownUnit { unit, .. } => { + write!( + f, + "unknown time unit {:?}, \ + supported units: ns, us, ms, sec, min, hours, days, \ + weeks, months, years (and few variations)", + unit + ) + } + Error::NumberOverflow => write!(f, "number is too large"), + Error::Empty => write!(f, "value was empty"), + } + } +} + +/// A wrapper type that allows you to Display a Duration +#[derive(Debug, Clone)] +pub struct FormattedDuration(Duration); + +trait OverflowOp: Sized { + fn mul(self, other: Self) -> Result<Self, Error>; + fn add(self, other: Self) -> Result<Self, Error>; +} + +impl OverflowOp for u64 { + fn mul(self, other: Self) -> Result<Self, Error> { + self.checked_mul(other).ok_or(Error::NumberOverflow) + } + fn add(self, other: Self) -> Result<Self, Error> { + self.checked_add(other).ok_or(Error::NumberOverflow) + } +} + +struct Parser<'a> { + iter: Chars<'a>, + src: &'a str, + current: (u64, u64), +} + +impl<'a> Parser<'a> { + fn off(&self) -> usize { + self.src.len() - self.iter.as_str().len() + } + + fn parse_first_char(&mut self) -> Result<Option<u64>, Error> { + let off = self.off(); + for c in self.iter.by_ref() { + match c { + '0'..='9' => { + return Ok(Some(c as u64 - '0' as u64)); + } + c if c.is_whitespace() => continue, + _ => { + return Err(Error::NumberExpected(off)); + } + } + } + Ok(None) + } + fn parse_unit(&mut self, n: u64, start: usize, end: usize) + -> Result<(), Error> + { + let (mut sec, nsec) = match &self.src[start..end] { + "nanos" | "nsec" | "ns" => (0u64, n), + "usec" | "us" => (0u64, n.mul(1000)?), + "millis" | "msec" | "ms" => (0u64, n.mul(1_000_000)?), + "seconds" | "second" | "secs" | "sec" | "s" => (n, 0), + "minutes" | "minute" | "min" | "mins" | "m" + => (n.mul(60)?, 0), + "hours" | "hour" | "hr" | "hrs" | "h" => (n.mul(3600)?, 0), + "days" | "day" | "d" => (n.mul(86400)?, 0), + "weeks" | "week" | "w" => (n.mul(86400*7)?, 0), + "months" | "month" | "M" => (n.mul(2_630_016)?, 0), // 30.44d + "years" | "year" | "y" => (n.mul(31_557_600)?, 0), // 365.25d + _ => { + return Err(Error::UnknownUnit { + start, end, + unit: self.src[start..end].to_string(), + value: n, + }); + } + }; + let mut nsec = self.current.1.add(nsec)?; + if nsec > 1_000_000_000 { + sec = sec.add(nsec / 1_000_000_000)?; + nsec %= 1_000_000_000; + } + sec = self.current.0.add(sec)?; + self.current = (sec, nsec); + Ok(()) + } + + fn parse(mut self) -> Result<Duration, Error> { + let mut n = self.parse_first_char()?.ok_or(Error::Empty)?; + 'outer: loop { + let mut off = self.off(); + while let Some(c) = self.iter.next() { + match c { + '0'..='9' => { + n = n.checked_mul(10) + .and_then(|x| x.checked_add(c as u64 - '0' as u64)) + .ok_or(Error::NumberOverflow)?; + } + c if c.is_whitespace() => {} + 'a'..='z' | 'A'..='Z' => { + break; + } + _ => { + return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter(off)); + } + } + off = self.off(); + } + let start = off; + let mut off = self.off(); + while let Some(c) = self.iter.next() { + match c { + '0'..='9' => { + self.parse_unit(n, start, off)?; + n = c as u64 - '0' as u64; + continue 'outer; + } + c if c.is_whitespace() => break, + 'a'..='z' | 'A'..='Z' => {} + _ => { + return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter(off)); + } + } + off = self.off(); + } + self.parse_unit(n, start, off)?; + n = match self.parse_first_char()? { + Some(n) => n, + None => return Ok( + Duration::new(self.current.0, self.current.1 as u32)), + }; + } + } + +} + +/// Parse duration object `1hour 12min 5s` +/// +/// The duration object is a concatenation of time spans. Where each time +/// span is an integer number and a suffix. Supported suffixes: +/// +/// * `nsec`, `ns` -- nanoseconds +/// * `usec`, `us` -- microseconds +/// * `msec`, `ms` -- milliseconds +/// * `seconds`, `second`, `sec`, `s` +/// * `minutes`, `minute`, `min`, `m` +/// * `hours`, `hour`, `hr`, `h` +/// * `days`, `day`, `d` +/// * `weeks`, `week`, `w` +/// * `months`, `month`, `M` -- defined as 30.44 days +/// * `years`, `year`, `y` -- defined as 365.25 days +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::time::Duration; +/// use humantime::parse_duration; +/// +/// assert_eq!(parse_duration("2h 37min"), Ok(Duration::new(9420, 0))); +/// assert_eq!(parse_duration("32ms"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 32_000_000))); +/// ``` +pub fn parse_duration(s: &str) -> Result<Duration, Error> { + Parser { + iter: s.chars(), + src: s, + current: (0, 0), + }.parse() +} + +/// Formats duration into a human-readable string +/// +/// Note: this format is guaranteed to have same value when using +/// parse_duration, but we can change some details of the exact composition +/// of the value. +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::time::Duration; +/// use humantime::format_duration; +/// +/// let val1 = Duration::new(9420, 0); +/// assert_eq!(format_duration(val1).to_string(), "2h 37m"); +/// let val2 = Duration::new(0, 32_000_000); +/// assert_eq!(format_duration(val2).to_string(), "32ms"); +/// ``` +pub fn format_duration(val: Duration) -> FormattedDuration { + FormattedDuration(val) +} + +fn item_plural(f: &mut fmt::Formatter, started: &mut bool, + name: &str, value: u64) + -> fmt::Result +{ + if value > 0 { + if *started { + f.write_str(" ")?; + } + write!(f, "{}{}", value, name)?; + if value > 1 { + f.write_str("s")?; + } + *started = true; + } + Ok(()) +} +fn item(f: &mut fmt::Formatter, started: &mut bool, name: &str, value: u32) + -> fmt::Result +{ + if value > 0 { + if *started { + f.write_str(" ")?; + } + write!(f, "{}{}", value, name)?; + *started = true; + } + Ok(()) +} + +impl FormattedDuration { + /// Returns a reference to the [`Duration`][] that is being formatted. + pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &Duration { + &self.0 + } +} + +impl fmt::Display for FormattedDuration { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { + let secs = self.0.as_secs(); + let nanos = self.0.subsec_nanos(); + + if secs == 0 && nanos == 0 { + f.write_str("0s")?; + return Ok(()); + } + + let years = secs / 31_557_600; // 365.25d + let ydays = secs % 31_557_600; + let months = ydays / 2_630_016; // 30.44d + let mdays = ydays % 2_630_016; + let days = mdays / 86400; + let day_secs = mdays % 86400; + let hours = day_secs / 3600; + let minutes = day_secs % 3600 / 60; + let seconds = day_secs % 60; + + let millis = nanos / 1_000_000; + let micros = nanos / 1000 % 1000; + let nanosec = nanos % 1000; + + let ref mut started = false; + item_plural(f, started, "year", years)?; + item_plural(f, started, "month", months)?; + item_plural(f, started, "day", days)?; + item(f, started, "h", hours as u32)?; + item(f, started, "m", minutes as u32)?; + item(f, started, "s", seconds as u32)?; + item(f, started, "ms", millis)?; + item(f, started, "us", micros)?; + item(f, started, "ns", nanosec)?; + Ok(()) + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod test { + use std::time::Duration; + + use rand::Rng; + + use super::{parse_duration, format_duration}; + use super::Error; + + #[test] + #[allow(clippy::cognitive_complexity)] + fn test_units() { + assert_eq!(parse_duration("17nsec"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 17))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("17nanos"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 17))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("33ns"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 33))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("3usec"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 3000))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("78us"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 78000))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("31msec"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 31_000_000))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("31millis"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 31_000_000))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("6ms"), Ok(Duration::new(0, 6_000_000))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("3000s"), Ok(Duration::new(3000, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("300sec"), Ok(Duration::new(300, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("300secs"), Ok(Duration::new(300, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("50seconds"), Ok(Duration::new(50, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1second"), Ok(Duration::new(1, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("100m"), Ok(Duration::new(6000, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("12min"), Ok(Duration::new(720, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("12mins"), Ok(Duration::new(720, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1minute"), Ok(Duration::new(60, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("7minutes"), Ok(Duration::new(420, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("2h"), Ok(Duration::new(7200, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("7hr"), Ok(Duration::new(25200, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("7hrs"), Ok(Duration::new(25200, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1hour"), Ok(Duration::new(3600, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("24hours"), Ok(Duration::new(86400, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1day"), Ok(Duration::new(86400, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("2days"), Ok(Duration::new(172_800, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("365d"), Ok(Duration::new(31_536_000, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1week"), Ok(Duration::new(604_800, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("7weeks"), Ok(Duration::new(4_233_600, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("52w"), Ok(Duration::new(31_449_600, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1month"), Ok(Duration::new(2_630_016, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("3months"), Ok(Duration::new(3*2_630_016, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("12M"), Ok(Duration::new(31_560_192, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1year"), Ok(Duration::new(31_557_600, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("7years"), Ok(Duration::new(7*31_557_600, 0))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("17y"), Ok(Duration::new(536_479_200, 0))); + } + + #[test] + fn test_combo() { + assert_eq!(parse_duration("20 min 17 nsec "), Ok(Duration::new(1200, 17))); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("2h 15m"), Ok(Duration::new(8100, 0))); + } + + #[test] + fn all_86400_seconds() { + for second in 0..86400 { // scan leap year and non-leap year + let d = Duration::new(second, 0); + assert_eq!(d, + parse_duration(&format_duration(d).to_string()).unwrap()); + } + } + + #[test] + fn random_second() { + for _ in 0..10000 { + let sec = rand::thread_rng().gen_range(0, 253_370_764_800); + let d = Duration::new(sec, 0); + assert_eq!(d, + parse_duration(&format_duration(d).to_string()).unwrap()); + } + } + + #[test] + fn random_any() { + for _ in 0..10000 { + let sec = rand::thread_rng().gen_range(0, 253_370_764_800); + let nanos = rand::thread_rng().gen_range(0, 1_000_000_000); + let d = Duration::new(sec, nanos); + assert_eq!(d, + parse_duration(&format_duration(d).to_string()).unwrap()); + } + } + + #[test] + fn test_overlow() { + // Overflow on subseconds is earlier because of how we do conversion + // we could fix it, but I don't see any good reason for this + assert_eq!(parse_duration("100000000000000000000ns"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("100000000000000000us"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("100000000000000ms"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + + assert_eq!(parse_duration("100000000000000000000s"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("10000000000000000000m"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1000000000000000000h"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("100000000000000000d"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("10000000000000000w"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("1000000000000000M"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("10000000000000y"), + Err(Error::NumberOverflow)); + } + + #[test] + fn test_nice_error_message() { + assert_eq!(parse_duration("123").unwrap_err().to_string(), + "time unit needed, for example 123sec or 123ms"); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("10 months 1").unwrap_err().to_string(), + "time unit needed, for example 1sec or 1ms"); + assert_eq!(parse_duration("10nights").unwrap_err().to_string(), + "unknown time unit \"nights\", supported units: \ + ns, us, ms, sec, min, hours, days, weeks, months, \ + years (and few variations)"); + } +} |