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+#![allow(clippy::trivially_copy_pass_by_ref)]
+
+use std::fmt;
+use std::ops;
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+/// A measurement of a monotonically nondecreasing clock.
+/// Opaque and useful only with `Duration`.
+///
+/// Instants are always guaranteed to be no less than any previously measured
+/// instant when created, and are often useful for tasks such as measuring
+/// benchmarks or timing how long an operation takes.
+///
+/// Note, however, that instants are not guaranteed to be **steady**. In other
+/// words, each tick of the underlying clock may not be the same length (e.g.
+/// some seconds may be longer than others). An instant may jump forwards or
+/// experience time dilation (slow down or speed up), but it will never go
+/// backwards.
+///
+/// Instants are opaque types that can only be compared to one another. There is
+/// no method to get "the number of seconds" from an instant. Instead, it only
+/// allows measuring the duration between two instants (or comparing two
+/// instants).
+///
+/// The size of an `Instant` struct may vary depending on the target operating
+/// system.
+///
+/// # Note
+///
+/// This type wraps the inner `std` variant and is used to align the Tokio
+/// clock for uses of `now()`. This can be useful for testing where you can
+/// take advantage of `time::pause()` and `time::advance()`.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
+pub struct Instant {
+ std: std::time::Instant,
+}
+
+impl Instant {
+ /// Returns an instant corresponding to "now".
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use tokio::time::Instant;
+ ///
+ /// let now = Instant::now();
+ /// ```
+ pub fn now() -> Instant {
+ variant::now()
+ }
+
+ /// Create a `tokio::time::Instant` from a `std::time::Instant`.
+ pub fn from_std(std: std::time::Instant) -> Instant {
+ Instant { std }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn far_future() -> Instant {
+ // Roughly 30 years from now.
+ // API does not provide a way to obtain max `Instant`
+ // or convert specific date in the future to instant.
+ // 1000 years overflows on macOS, 100 years overflows on FreeBSD.
+ Self::now() + Duration::from_secs(86400 * 365 * 30)
+ }
+
+ /// Convert the value into a `std::time::Instant`.
+ pub fn into_std(self) -> std::time::Instant {
+ self.std
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the amount of time elapsed from another instant to this one, or
+ /// zero duration if that instant is later than this one.
+ pub fn duration_since(&self, earlier: Instant) -> Duration {
+ self.std.saturating_duration_since(earlier.std)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the amount of time elapsed from another instant to this one, or
+ /// None if that instant is later than this one.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use tokio::time::{Duration, Instant, sleep};
+ ///
+ /// #[tokio::main]
+ /// async fn main() {
+ /// let now = Instant::now();
+ /// sleep(Duration::new(1, 0)).await;
+ /// let new_now = Instant::now();
+ /// println!("{:?}", new_now.checked_duration_since(now));
+ /// println!("{:?}", now.checked_duration_since(new_now)); // None
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ pub fn checked_duration_since(&self, earlier: Instant) -> Option<Duration> {
+ self.std.checked_duration_since(earlier.std)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the amount of time elapsed from another instant to this one, or
+ /// zero duration if that instant is later than this one.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use tokio::time::{Duration, Instant, sleep};
+ ///
+ /// #[tokio::main]
+ /// async fn main() {
+ /// let now = Instant::now();
+ /// sleep(Duration::new(1, 0)).await;
+ /// let new_now = Instant::now();
+ /// println!("{:?}", new_now.saturating_duration_since(now));
+ /// println!("{:?}", now.saturating_duration_since(new_now)); // 0ns
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ pub fn saturating_duration_since(&self, earlier: Instant) -> Duration {
+ self.std.saturating_duration_since(earlier.std)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the amount of time elapsed since this instant was created,
+ /// or zero duration if that this instant is in the future.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use tokio::time::{Duration, Instant, sleep};
+ ///
+ /// #[tokio::main]
+ /// async fn main() {
+ /// let instant = Instant::now();
+ /// let three_secs = Duration::from_secs(3);
+ /// sleep(three_secs).await;
+ /// assert!(instant.elapsed() >= three_secs);
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ pub fn elapsed(&self) -> Duration {
+ Instant::now().saturating_duration_since(*self)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `Some(t)` where `t` is the time `self + duration` if `t` can be
+ /// represented as `Instant` (which means it's inside the bounds of the
+ /// underlying data structure), `None` otherwise.
+ pub fn checked_add(&self, duration: Duration) -> Option<Instant> {
+ self.std.checked_add(duration).map(Instant::from_std)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `Some(t)` where `t` is the time `self - duration` if `t` can be
+ /// represented as `Instant` (which means it's inside the bounds of the
+ /// underlying data structure), `None` otherwise.
+ pub fn checked_sub(&self, duration: Duration) -> Option<Instant> {
+ self.std.checked_sub(duration).map(Instant::from_std)
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<std::time::Instant> for Instant {
+ fn from(time: std::time::Instant) -> Instant {
+ Instant::from_std(time)
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<Instant> for std::time::Instant {
+ fn from(time: Instant) -> std::time::Instant {
+ time.into_std()
+ }
+}
+
+impl ops::Add<Duration> for Instant {
+ type Output = Instant;
+
+ fn add(self, other: Duration) -> Instant {
+ Instant::from_std(self.std + other)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ops::AddAssign<Duration> for Instant {
+ fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration) {
+ *self = *self + rhs;
+ }
+}
+
+impl ops::Sub for Instant {
+ type Output = Duration;
+
+ fn sub(self, rhs: Instant) -> Duration {
+ self.std.saturating_duration_since(rhs.std)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ops::Sub<Duration> for Instant {
+ type Output = Instant;
+
+ fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Instant {
+ Instant::from_std(self.std - rhs)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ops::SubAssign<Duration> for Instant {
+ fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration) {
+ *self = *self - rhs;
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for Instant {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ self.std.fmt(fmt)
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(feature = "test-util"))]
+mod variant {
+ use super::Instant;
+
+ pub(super) fn now() -> Instant {
+ Instant::from_std(std::time::Instant::now())
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "test-util")]
+mod variant {
+ use super::Instant;
+
+ pub(super) fn now() -> Instant {
+ crate::time::clock::now()
+ }
+}