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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:30:19 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:30:19 +0000
commit5c1676dfe6d2f3c837a5e074117b45613fd29a72 (patch)
treecbffb45144febf451e54061db2b21395faf94bfe /libgimpwidgets/gimpeevl.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadgimp-5c1676dfe6d2f3c837a5e074117b45613fd29a72.tar.xz
gimp-5c1676dfe6d2f3c837a5e074117b45613fd29a72.zip
Adding upstream version 2.10.34.upstream/2.10.34upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'libgimpwidgets/gimpeevl.c')
-rw-r--r--libgimpwidgets/gimpeevl.c666
1 files changed, 666 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libgimpwidgets/gimpeevl.c b/libgimpwidgets/gimpeevl.c
new file mode 100644
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+/* LIBGIMP - The GIMP Library
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis and Spencer Kimball
+ *
+ * gimpeevl.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Fredrik Alstromer <roe@excu.se>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Martin Nordholts <martinn@svn.gnome.org>
+ *
+ * This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library. If not, see
+ * <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/* Introducing eevl eva, the evaluator. A straightforward recursive
+ * descent parser, no fuss, no new dependencies. The lexer is hand
+ * coded, tedious, not extremely fast but works. It evaluates the
+ * expression as it goes along, and does not create a parse tree or
+ * anything, and will not optimize anything. It uses doubles for
+ * precision, with the given use case, that's enough to combat any
+ * rounding errors (as opposed to optimizing the evaluation).
+ *
+ * It relies on external unit resolving through a callback and does
+ * elementary dimensionality constraint check (e.g. "2 mm + 3 px * 4
+ * in" is an error, as L + L^2 is a mismatch). It uses setjmp/longjmp
+ * for try/catch like pattern on error, it uses g_strtod() for numeric
+ * conversions and it's non-destructive in terms of the parameters, and
+ * it's reentrant.
+ *
+ * EBNF:
+ *
+ * expression ::= term { ('+' | '-') term }* |
+ * <empty string> ;
+ *
+ * term ::= ratio { ( '*' | '/' ) ratio }* ;
+ *
+ * ratio ::= signed factor { ':' signed factor }* ;
+ *
+ * signed factor ::= ( '+' | '-' )? factor ;
+ *
+ * factor ::= quantity ( '^' signed factor )? ;
+ *
+ * quantity ::= number unit? | '(' expression ')' ;
+ *
+ * number ::= ? what g_strtod() consumes ? ;
+ *
+ * unit ::= simple unit ( '^' signed factor )? ;
+ *
+ * simple unit ::= ? what not g_strtod() consumes and not whitespace ? ;
+ *
+ * The code should match the EBNF rather closely (except for the
+ * non-terminal unit factor, which is inlined into factor) for
+ * maintainability reasons.
+ *
+ * It will allow 1++1 and 1+-1 (resulting in 2 and 0, respectively),
+ * but I figured one might want that, and I don't think it's going to
+ * throw anyone off.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <glib-object.h>
+
+#include "libgimpmath/gimpmath.h"
+
+#include "gimpeevl.h"
+#include "gimpwidgets-error.h"
+
+#include "libgimp/libgimp-intl.h"
+
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_NUM = 30000,
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER = 30001,
+
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_ANY = 40000,
+
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_END = 50000
+} GimpEevlTokenType;
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ GimpEevlTokenType type;
+
+ union
+ {
+ gdouble fl;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ const gchar *c;
+ gint size;
+ };
+
+ } value;
+
+} GimpEevlToken;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ const gchar *string;
+ GimpEevlOptions options;
+
+ GimpEevlToken current_token;
+ const gchar *start_of_current_token;
+
+ jmp_buf catcher;
+ const gchar *error_message;
+
+} GimpEevl;
+
+
+static void gimp_eevl_init (GimpEevl *eva,
+ const gchar *string,
+ const GimpEevlOptions *options);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_complete (GimpEevl *eva);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_expression (GimpEevl *eva);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_term (GimpEevl *eva);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_ratio (GimpEevl *eva);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_signed_factor (GimpEevl *eva);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_factor (GimpEevl *eva);
+static GimpEevlQuantity gimp_eevl_quantity (GimpEevl *eva);
+static gboolean gimp_eevl_accept (GimpEevl *eva,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type,
+ GimpEevlToken *consumed_token);
+static void gimp_eevl_lex (GimpEevl *eva);
+static void gimp_eevl_lex_accept_count (GimpEevl *eva,
+ gint count,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type);
+static void gimp_eevl_lex_accept_to (GimpEevl *eva,
+ gchar *to,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type);
+static void gimp_eevl_move_past_whitespace (GimpEevl *eva);
+static gboolean gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_start (gunichar c);
+static gboolean gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_continue (gunichar c);
+static gint gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_size (const gchar *s,
+ gint start);
+static void gimp_eevl_expect (GimpEevl *eva,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type,
+ GimpEevlToken *value);
+static void gimp_eevl_error (GimpEevl *eva,
+ gchar *msg);
+
+
+/**
+ * gimp_eevl_evaluate:
+ * @string: The NULL-terminated string to be evaluated.
+ * @options: Evaluations options.
+ * @result: Result of evaluation.
+ * @error_pos: Will point to the position within the string,
+ * before which the parse / evaluation error
+ * occurred. Will be set to null of no error occurred.
+ * @error_message: Will point to a static string with a semi-descriptive
+ * error message if parsing / evaluation failed.
+ *
+ * Evaluates the given arithmetic expression, along with an optional dimension
+ * analysis, and basic unit conversions.
+ *
+ * All units conversions factors are relative to some implicit
+ * base-unit (which in GIMP is inches). This is also the unit of the
+ * returned value.
+ *
+ * Returns: A #GimpEevlQuantity with a value given in the base unit along with
+ * the order of the dimension (i.e. if the base unit is inches, a dimension
+ * order of two means in^2).
+ **/
+gboolean
+gimp_eevl_evaluate (const gchar *string,
+ const GimpEevlOptions *options,
+ GimpEevlQuantity *result,
+ const gchar **error_pos,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ GimpEevl eva;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (g_utf8_validate (string, -1, NULL), FALSE);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (options != NULL, FALSE);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (options->unit_resolver_proc != NULL, FALSE);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (result != NULL, FALSE);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, FALSE);
+
+ gimp_eevl_init (&eva,
+ string,
+ options);
+
+ if (!setjmp (eva.catcher)) /* try... */
+ {
+ *result = gimp_eevl_complete (&eva);
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else /* catch.. */
+ {
+ if (error_pos)
+ *error_pos = eva.start_of_current_token;
+
+ g_set_error_literal (error,
+ GIMP_WIDGETS_ERROR,
+ GIMP_WIDGETS_PARSE_ERROR,
+ eva.error_message);
+
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_init (GimpEevl *eva,
+ const gchar *string,
+ const GimpEevlOptions *options)
+{
+ eva->string = string;
+ eva->options = *options;
+
+ eva->current_token.type = GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_END;
+
+ eva->error_message = NULL;
+
+ /* Preload symbol... */
+ gimp_eevl_lex (eva);
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_complete (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ GimpEevlQuantity result = {0, 0};
+ GimpEevlQuantity default_unit_factor;
+ gdouble default_unit_offset;
+
+ /* Empty expression evaluates to 0 */
+ if (gimp_eevl_accept (eva, GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_END, NULL))
+ return result;
+
+ result = gimp_eevl_expression (eva);
+
+ /* There should be nothing left to parse by now */
+ gimp_eevl_expect (eva, GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_END, 0);
+
+ eva->options.unit_resolver_proc (NULL,
+ &default_unit_factor,
+ &default_unit_offset,
+ eva->options.data);
+
+ /* Entire expression is dimensionless, apply default unit if
+ * applicable
+ */
+ if (result.dimension == 0 && default_unit_factor.dimension != 0)
+ {
+ result.value /= default_unit_factor.value;
+ result.value += default_unit_offset;
+ result.dimension = default_unit_factor.dimension;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_expression (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ gboolean subtract;
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_terms;
+
+ evaluated_terms = gimp_eevl_term (eva);
+
+ /* continue evaluating terms, chained with + or -. */
+ for (subtract = FALSE;
+ gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '+', NULL) ||
+ (subtract = gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '-', NULL));
+ subtract = FALSE)
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity new_term = gimp_eevl_term (eva);
+
+ /* If dimensions mismatch, attempt default unit assignment */
+ if (new_term.dimension != evaluated_terms.dimension)
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity default_unit_factor;
+ gdouble default_unit_offset;
+
+ eva->options.unit_resolver_proc (NULL,
+ &default_unit_factor,
+ &default_unit_offset,
+ eva->options.data);
+
+ if (new_term.dimension == 0 &&
+ evaluated_terms.dimension == default_unit_factor.dimension)
+ {
+ new_term.value /= default_unit_factor.value;
+ new_term.value += default_unit_offset;
+ new_term.dimension = default_unit_factor.dimension;
+ }
+ else if (evaluated_terms.dimension == 0 &&
+ new_term.dimension == default_unit_factor.dimension)
+ {
+ evaluated_terms.value /= default_unit_factor.value;
+ evaluated_terms.value += default_unit_offset;
+ evaluated_terms.dimension = default_unit_factor.dimension;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva, "Dimension mismatch during addition");
+ }
+ }
+
+ evaluated_terms.value += (subtract ? -new_term.value : new_term.value);
+ }
+
+ return evaluated_terms;
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_term (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ gboolean division;
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_ratios;
+
+ evaluated_ratios = gimp_eevl_ratio (eva);
+
+ for (division = FALSE;
+ gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '*', NULL) ||
+ (division = gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '/', NULL));
+ division = FALSE)
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity new_ratio = gimp_eevl_ratio (eva);
+
+ if (division)
+ {
+ evaluated_ratios.value /= new_ratio.value;
+ evaluated_ratios.dimension -= new_ratio.dimension;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ evaluated_ratios.value *= new_ratio.value;
+ evaluated_ratios.dimension += new_ratio.dimension;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return evaluated_ratios;
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_ratio (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_signed_factors;
+
+ if (! eva->options.ratio_expressions)
+ return gimp_eevl_signed_factor (eva);
+
+ evaluated_signed_factors = gimp_eevl_signed_factor (eva);
+
+ while (gimp_eevl_accept (eva, ':', NULL))
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity new_signed_factor = gimp_eevl_signed_factor (eva);
+
+ if (eva->options.ratio_invert)
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity temp;
+
+ temp = evaluated_signed_factors;
+ evaluated_signed_factors = new_signed_factor;
+ new_signed_factor = temp;
+ }
+
+ evaluated_signed_factors.value *= eva->options.ratio_quantity.value /
+ new_signed_factor.value;
+ evaluated_signed_factors.dimension += eva->options.ratio_quantity.dimension -
+ new_signed_factor.dimension;
+ }
+
+ return evaluated_signed_factors;
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_signed_factor (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ GimpEevlQuantity result;
+ gboolean negate = FALSE;
+
+ if (! gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '+', NULL))
+ negate = gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '-', NULL);
+
+ result = gimp_eevl_factor (eva);
+
+ if (negate) result.value = -result.value;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_factor (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_factor;
+
+ evaluated_factor = gimp_eevl_quantity (eva);
+
+ if (gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '^', NULL))
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_exponent;
+
+ evaluated_exponent = gimp_eevl_signed_factor (eva);
+
+ if (evaluated_exponent.dimension != 0)
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva, "Exponent is not a dimensionless quantity");
+
+ evaluated_factor.value = pow (evaluated_factor.value,
+ evaluated_exponent.value);
+ evaluated_factor.dimension *= evaluated_exponent.value;
+ }
+
+ return evaluated_factor;
+}
+
+static GimpEevlQuantity
+gimp_eevl_quantity (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_quantity = { 0, 0 };
+ GimpEevlToken consumed_token;
+
+ if (gimp_eevl_accept (eva,
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_NUM,
+ &consumed_token))
+ {
+ evaluated_quantity.value = consumed_token.value.fl;
+ }
+ else if (gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '(', NULL))
+ {
+ evaluated_quantity = gimp_eevl_expression (eva);
+ gimp_eevl_expect (eva, ')', 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva, "Expected number or '('");
+ }
+
+ if (eva->current_token.type == GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER)
+ {
+ gchar *identifier;
+ GimpEevlQuantity factor;
+ gdouble offset;
+
+ gimp_eevl_accept (eva,
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_ANY,
+ &consumed_token);
+
+ identifier = g_newa (gchar, consumed_token.value.size + 1);
+
+ strncpy (identifier, consumed_token.value.c, consumed_token.value.size);
+ identifier[consumed_token.value.size] = '\0';
+
+ if (eva->options.unit_resolver_proc (identifier,
+ &factor,
+ &offset,
+ eva->options.data))
+ {
+ if (gimp_eevl_accept (eva, '^', NULL))
+ {
+ GimpEevlQuantity evaluated_exponent;
+
+ evaluated_exponent = gimp_eevl_signed_factor (eva);
+
+ if (evaluated_exponent.dimension != 0)
+ {
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva,
+ "Exponent is not a dimensionless quantity");
+ }
+
+ if (offset != 0.0)
+ {
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva,
+ "Invalid unit exponent");
+ }
+
+ factor.value = pow (factor.value, evaluated_exponent.value);
+ factor.dimension *= evaluated_exponent.value;
+ }
+
+ evaluated_quantity.value /= factor.value;
+ evaluated_quantity.value += offset;
+ evaluated_quantity.dimension += factor.dimension;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva, "Unit was not resolved");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return evaluated_quantity;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gimp_eevl_accept (GimpEevl *eva,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type,
+ GimpEevlToken *consumed_token)
+{
+ gboolean existed = FALSE;
+
+ if (token_type == eva->current_token.type ||
+ token_type == GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_ANY)
+ {
+ existed = TRUE;
+
+ if (consumed_token)
+ *consumed_token = eva->current_token;
+
+ /* Parse next token */
+ gimp_eevl_lex (eva);
+ }
+
+ return existed;
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_lex (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ const gchar *s;
+
+ gimp_eevl_move_past_whitespace (eva);
+ s = eva->string;
+ eva->start_of_current_token = s;
+
+ if (! s || s[0] == '\0')
+ {
+ /* We're all done */
+ eva->current_token.type = GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_END;
+ }
+ else if (s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-')
+ {
+ /* Snatch these before the g_strtod() does, otherwise they might
+ * be used in a numeric conversion.
+ */
+ gimp_eevl_lex_accept_count (eva, 1, s[0]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Attempt to parse a numeric value */
+ gchar *endptr = NULL;
+ gdouble value = g_strtod (s, &endptr);
+
+ if (endptr && endptr != s)
+ {
+ /* A numeric could be parsed, use it */
+ eva->current_token.value.fl = value;
+
+ gimp_eevl_lex_accept_to (eva, endptr, GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_NUM);
+ }
+ else if (gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_start (s[0]))
+ {
+ /* Unit identifier */
+ eva->current_token.value.c = s;
+ eva->current_token.value.size = gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_size (s, 0);
+
+ gimp_eevl_lex_accept_count (eva,
+ eva->current_token.value.size,
+ GIMP_EEVL_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Everything else is a single character token */
+ gimp_eevl_lex_accept_count (eva, 1, s[0]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_lex_accept_count (GimpEevl *eva,
+ gint count,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type)
+{
+ eva->current_token.type = token_type;
+ eva->string += count;
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_lex_accept_to (GimpEevl *eva,
+ gchar *to,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type)
+{
+ eva->current_token.type = token_type;
+ eva->string = to;
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_move_past_whitespace (GimpEevl *eva)
+{
+ if (! eva->string)
+ return;
+
+ while (g_ascii_isspace (*eva->string))
+ eva->string++;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_start (gunichar c)
+{
+ return (g_unichar_isalpha (c) ||
+ c == (gunichar) '%' ||
+ c == (gunichar) '\'');
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_continue (gunichar c)
+{
+ return (gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_start (c) ||
+ g_unichar_isdigit (c));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_size:
+ * @s:
+ * @start:
+ *
+ * Returns: Size of identifier in bytes (not including NULL
+ * terminator).
+ **/
+static gint
+gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_size (const gchar *string,
+ gint start_offset)
+{
+ const gchar *start = g_utf8_offset_to_pointer (string, start_offset);
+ const gchar *s = start;
+ gunichar c = g_utf8_get_char (s);
+ gint length = 0;
+
+ if (gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_start (c))
+ {
+ s = g_utf8_next_char (s);
+ c = g_utf8_get_char (s);
+ length++;
+
+ while (gimp_eevl_unit_identifier_continue (c))
+ {
+ s = g_utf8_next_char (s);
+ c = g_utf8_get_char (s);
+ length++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return g_utf8_offset_to_pointer (start, length) - start;
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_expect (GimpEevl *eva,
+ GimpEevlTokenType token_type,
+ GimpEevlToken *value)
+{
+ if (! gimp_eevl_accept (eva, token_type, value))
+ gimp_eevl_error (eva, "Unexpected token");
+}
+
+static void
+gimp_eevl_error (GimpEevl *eva,
+ gchar *msg)
+{
+ eva->error_message = msg;
+ longjmp (eva->catcher, 1);
+}