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-rw-r--r--compilerplugins/clang/stringview.cxx424
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diff --git a/compilerplugins/clang/stringview.cxx b/compilerplugins/clang/stringview.cxx
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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
+/*
+ * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ */
+#ifndef LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <string>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include "plugin.hxx"
+#include "check.hxx"
+#include "config_clang.h"
+#include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h"
+#include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
+
+/**
+ Look for places where we are making a substring copy of an OUString, and then passing it to a
+ function that takes a u16string_view, in which case it is more efficient to pass a view
+ of the OUString, rather than making a copy.
+
+ TODO currently does not check if there is some other visible overload of the callee, that can take
+ a string_view.
+ TODO handle OUStringBuffer/OStringBuffer similarly
+*/
+
+namespace
+{
+class StringView : public loplugin::FilteringPlugin<StringView>
+{
+public:
+ explicit StringView(loplugin::InstantiationData const& data)
+ : FilteringPlugin(data)
+ {
+ }
+
+ bool preRun() override
+ {
+ auto const fn = handler.getMainFileName();
+ return !(
+ loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR "/sal/qa/OStringBuffer/rtl_OStringBuffer.cxx")
+ || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR "/sal/qa/rtl/strings/test_ostring_concat.cxx")
+ || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR "/sal/qa/rtl/strings/test_oustring_concat.cxx")
+ || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR "/sal/qa/rtl/oustring/rtl_OUString2.cxx")
+ || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR "/sal/qa/rtl/strings/test_oustring_compare.cxx")
+ || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn,
+ SRCDIR "/sal/qa/rtl/strings/test_oustring_startswith.cxx")
+ || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR
+ "/sal/qa/rtl/strings/test_strings_defaultstringview.cxx"));
+ }
+
+ virtual void run() override
+ {
+ if (!preRun())
+ return;
+ TraverseDecl(compiler.getASTContext().getTranslationUnitDecl());
+ }
+
+ bool VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl const*);
+ bool VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr(CXXOperatorCallExpr const*);
+ bool VisitImplicitCastExpr(ImplicitCastExpr const*);
+ bool VisitCXXMemberCallExpr(CXXMemberCallExpr const*);
+ bool VisitCXXConstructExpr(CXXConstructExpr const*);
+
+private:
+ void handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(Expr const* expr);
+ void handleCXXConstructExpr(CXXConstructExpr const* expr);
+ void handleCXXMemberCallExpr(CXXMemberCallExpr const* expr);
+};
+
+bool StringView::VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr(CXXOperatorCallExpr const* cxxOperatorCallExpr)
+{
+ if (ignoreLocation(cxxOperatorCallExpr))
+ return true;
+
+ auto op = cxxOperatorCallExpr->getOperator();
+ if (op == OO_Plus && cxxOperatorCallExpr->getNumArgs() == 2)
+ {
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(0));
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(1));
+ }
+ if (cxxOperatorCallExpr->isComparisonOp())
+ {
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(0));
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(1));
+ }
+ else if (op == OO_PlusEqual)
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(1));
+ else if (op == OO_Subscript)
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(0));
+ else if (op == OO_Equal)
+ {
+ if (loplugin::TypeCheck(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getType())
+ .Class("OUStringBuffer")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace()
+ || loplugin::TypeCheck(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getType())
+ .Class("OStringBuffer")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(cxxOperatorCallExpr->getArg(1));
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StringView::VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl const* functionDecl)
+{
+ if (ignoreLocation(functionDecl))
+ return true;
+ // debugging
+ // if (functionDecl->getIdentifier() && functionDecl->getName() == "f1")
+ // functionDecl->dump();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StringView::VisitImplicitCastExpr(ImplicitCastExpr const* expr)
+{
+ if (ignoreLocation(expr))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (!loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getType()).ClassOrStruct("basic_string_view").StdNamespace())
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(expr->getSubExprAsWritten());
+ return true;
+}
+
+void StringView::handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(Expr const* subExpr)
+{
+ auto const e0 = subExpr->IgnoreImplicit();
+ auto const e = e0->IgnoreParens();
+ auto const tc = loplugin::TypeCheck(e->getType());
+ if (!(tc.Class("OString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.Class("OUString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.Class("OUStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (auto const e1 = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(e))
+ {
+ if (e0 == subExpr)
+ {
+ handleCXXConstructExpr(e1);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (auto const e2 = dyn_cast<CXXFunctionalCastExpr>(e))
+ {
+ auto e3 = e2->getSubExpr();
+ if (auto const e4 = dyn_cast<CXXBindTemporaryExpr>(e3))
+ {
+ e3 = e4->getSubExpr();
+ }
+ if (auto const e4 = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(e3))
+ {
+ handleCXXConstructExpr(e4);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (auto const e3 = dyn_cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(e))
+ {
+ handleCXXMemberCallExpr(e3);
+ }
+}
+
+void StringView::handleCXXConstructExpr(CXXConstructExpr const* expr)
+{
+ QualType argType;
+ enum
+ {
+ None,
+ OrChar,
+ ViaConcatenation
+ } extra
+ = None;
+ auto const d = expr->getConstructor();
+ switch (d->getNumParams())
+ {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ {
+ auto const t = d->getParamDecl(0)->getType();
+ if (t->isAnyCharacterType())
+ {
+ argType = expr->getArg(0)->IgnoreImplicit()->getType();
+ extra = OrChar;
+ break;
+ }
+ loplugin::TypeCheck tc(t);
+ if (tc.LvalueReference()
+ .Const()
+ .Class("OStringLiteral")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.LvalueReference()
+ .Const()
+ .Class("OUStringLiteral")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.RvalueReference().Struct("OStringNumber").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.RvalueReference().Struct("OUStringNumber").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.ClassOrStruct("basic_string_view").StdNamespace())
+ {
+ argType = expr->getArg(0)->IgnoreImplicit()->getType();
+ break;
+ }
+ if (tc.RvalueReference().Struct("OStringConcat").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.RvalueReference().Struct("OUStringConcat").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ argType = expr->getArg(0)->IgnoreImplicit()->getType();
+ extra = ViaConcatenation;
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ case 2:
+ {
+ auto const t0 = d->getParamDecl(0)->getType();
+ if (t0->isPointerType() && t0->getPointeeType()->isAnyCharacterType())
+ {
+ auto const t = d->getParamDecl(1)->getType();
+ if (t->isIntegralType(compiler.getASTContext())
+ && !(t->isBooleanType() || t->isAnyCharacterType()))
+ {
+ auto const arg = expr->getArg(1);
+ if (!arg->isValueDependent())
+ {
+ if (auto const val = arg->getIntegerConstantExpr(compiler.getASTContext()))
+ {
+ if (val->getExtValue() == 1)
+ {
+ extra = OrChar;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ argType = expr->getArg(0)->IgnoreImplicit()->getType();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (loplugin::TypeCheck(d->getParamDecl(1)->getType())
+ .Struct("Dummy")
+ .Namespace("libreoffice_internal")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ argType = expr->getArg(0)->IgnoreImplicit()->getType();
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+ report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
+ "instead of an %0%select{| constructed from a %2}1, pass a"
+ " '%select{std::string_view|std::u16string_view}3'"
+ "%select{| (or an '%select{rtl::OStringChar|rtl::OUStringChar}3')|"
+ " via '%select{rtl::OStringConcatenation|rtl::OUStringConcatenation}3'}4",
+ expr->getExprLoc())
+ << expr->getType() << (argType.isNull() ? 0 : 1) << argType
+ << (loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getType()).Class("OString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ ? 0
+ : 1)
+ << extra << expr->getSourceRange();
+}
+
+void StringView::handleCXXMemberCallExpr(CXXMemberCallExpr const* expr)
+{
+ auto const dc1 = loplugin::DeclCheck(expr->getMethodDecl());
+ if (auto const dc2 = dc1.Function("copy"))
+ {
+ if (dc2.Class("OString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "rather than copy, pass with a view using subView()",
+ expr->getExprLoc())
+ << expr->getSourceRange();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ if (auto const dc2 = dc1.Function("getToken"))
+ {
+ if (dc2.Class("OString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
+ "rather than getToken, pass with a view using o3tl::getToken()",
+ expr->getExprLoc())
+ << expr->getSourceRange();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ if (auto const dc2 = dc1.Function("trim"))
+ {
+ if (dc2.Class("OString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
+ "rather than trim, pass with a view using o3tl::trim()", expr->getExprLoc())
+ << expr->getSourceRange();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ if (auto const dc2 = dc1.Function("makeStringAndClear"))
+ {
+ if (dc2.Class("OStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ auto const obj = expr->getImplicitObjectArgument();
+ if (!(obj->isLValue() || obj->getType()->isPointerType()))
+ {
+ report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
+ "rather than call makeStringAndClear on an rvalue, pass with a view",
+ expr->getExprLoc())
+ << expr->getSourceRange();
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ if (auto const dc2 = dc1.Function("toString"))
+ {
+ if (dc2.Class("OStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || dc2.Class("OUStringBuffer").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "rather than call toString, pass with a view",
+ expr->getExprLoc())
+ << expr->getSourceRange();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+bool StringView::VisitCXXMemberCallExpr(CXXMemberCallExpr const* expr)
+{
+ if (ignoreLocation(expr))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ /** check for calls to O[U]StringBuffer::append that could be passed as a
+ std::u16string_view */
+ if (loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getType())
+ .Class("OUStringBuffer")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace()
+ || loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getType())
+ .Class("OStringBuffer")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ auto const dc = loplugin::DeclCheck(expr->getMethodDecl());
+ if (dc.Function("append") || dc.Function("indexOf") || dc.Function("lastIndexOf"))
+ {
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(expr->getArg(0));
+ }
+ else if (dc.Function("insert"))
+ {
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(expr->getArg(1));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // rather than getToken...toInt32, use o3tl::toInt(o3tl::getToken(...)
+ auto tc = loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getImplicitObjectArgument()->getType());
+ if (tc.Class("OUString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace()
+ || tc.Class("OString").Namespace("rtl").GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ auto const dc = loplugin::DeclCheck(expr->getMethodDecl());
+ if (dc.Function("toInt32") || dc.Function("toUInt32") || dc.Function("toInt64")
+ || dc.Function("toDouble") || dc.Function("equalsAscii")
+ || dc.Function("equalsIgnoreAsciiCase") || dc.Function("compareToIgnoreAsciiCase")
+ || dc.Function("matchIgnoreAsciiCase") || dc.Function("trim")
+ || dc.Function("startsWith") || dc.Function("endsWith") || dc.Function("match"))
+ {
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(expr->getImplicitObjectArgument());
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/** check for calls to O[U]StringBuffer constructor that could be passed as a
+ std::u16string_view */
+bool StringView::VisitCXXConstructExpr(CXXConstructExpr const* expr)
+{
+ if (ignoreLocation(expr))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (!loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getType())
+ .Class("OUStringBuffer")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace()
+ && !loplugin::TypeCheck(expr->getType())
+ .Class("OStringBuffer")
+ .Namespace("rtl")
+ .GlobalNamespace())
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (!compiler.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus17 && expr->isElidable()) // external C++03 code
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (expr->getNumArgs() > 0)
+ handleSubExprThatCouldBeView(expr->getArg(0));
+ return true;
+}
+
+loplugin::Plugin::Registration<StringView> stringview("stringview");
+}
+
+#endif // LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS
+
+/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */