summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/compilerplugins/clang/literaltoboolconversion.cxx
blob: 9894daec51b6980cb97575ece8df53b4fd39c8b3 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/*
 * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 */
#ifndef LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS

#include <cassert>
#include <limits>

#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"

#include "compat.hxx"
#include "plugin.hxx"

namespace {

class LiteralToBoolConversion:
    public loplugin::FilteringRewritePlugin<LiteralToBoolConversion>
{
public:
    explicit LiteralToBoolConversion(loplugin::InstantiationData const & data):
        FilteringRewritePlugin(data) {}

    virtual void run() override
    { TraverseDecl(compiler.getASTContext().getTranslationUnitDecl()); }

    bool VisitImplicitCastExpr(ImplicitCastExpr const * expr);

    bool PreTraverseLinkageSpecDecl(LinkageSpecDecl * decl);
    bool PostTraverseLinkageSpecDecl(LinkageSpecDecl * decl, bool);
    bool TraverseLinkageSpecDecl(LinkageSpecDecl * decl);

private:
    bool isFromCIncludeFile(SourceLocation spellingLocation) const;

    bool isSharedCAndCppCode(SourceLocation location) const;

    void handleImplicitCastSubExpr(
        ImplicitCastExpr const * castExpr, Expr const * subExpr);

    unsigned int externCContexts_ = 0;
};

bool LiteralToBoolConversion::VisitImplicitCastExpr(
    ImplicitCastExpr const * expr)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(expr)) {
        return true;
    }
    if (!expr->getType()->isBooleanType()) {
        return true;
    }
    handleImplicitCastSubExpr(expr, expr->getSubExpr());
    return true;
}

bool LiteralToBoolConversion::PreTraverseLinkageSpecDecl(LinkageSpecDecl *) {
    assert(externCContexts_ != std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max()); //TODO
    ++externCContexts_;
    return true;
}

bool LiteralToBoolConversion::PostTraverseLinkageSpecDecl(LinkageSpecDecl *, bool) {
    assert(externCContexts_ != 0);
    --externCContexts_;
    return true;
}

bool LiteralToBoolConversion::TraverseLinkageSpecDecl(LinkageSpecDecl * decl) {
    PreTraverseLinkageSpecDecl(decl);
    bool ret = RecursiveASTVisitor::TraverseLinkageSpecDecl(decl);
    PostTraverseLinkageSpecDecl(decl, ret);
    return ret;
}

bool LiteralToBoolConversion::isFromCIncludeFile(
    SourceLocation spellingLocation) const
{
    return !compiler.getSourceManager().isInMainFile(spellingLocation)
        && (StringRef(
                compiler.getSourceManager().getPresumedLoc(spellingLocation)
                .getFilename())
            .endswith(".h"));
}

bool LiteralToBoolConversion::isSharedCAndCppCode(SourceLocation location) const
{
    // Assume that code is intended to be shared between C and C++ if it comes
    // from an include file ending in .h, and is either in an extern "C" context
    // or the body of a macro definition:
    return
        isFromCIncludeFile(compiler.getSourceManager().getSpellingLoc(location))
        && (externCContexts_ != 0
            || compiler.getSourceManager().isMacroBodyExpansion(location));
}

void LiteralToBoolConversion::handleImplicitCastSubExpr(
    ImplicitCastExpr const * castExpr, Expr const * subExpr)
{
    Expr const * expr2 = subExpr;
        // track sub-expr with potential parens, to e.g. rewrite all of expanded
        //
        // #define sal_False ((sal_Bool)0)
        //
        // including the parens
    subExpr = expr2->IgnoreParenCasts();
    for (;;) {
        BinaryOperator const * op = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(subExpr);
        if (op == nullptr || op->getOpcode() != BO_Comma) {
            break;
        }
        expr2 = op->getRHS();
        subExpr = expr2->IgnoreParenCasts();
    }
    if (subExpr->getType()->isBooleanType()) {
        return;
    }
    ConditionalOperator const * op = dyn_cast<ConditionalOperator>(subExpr);
    if (op != nullptr) {
        handleImplicitCastSubExpr(castExpr, op->getTrueExpr());
        handleImplicitCastSubExpr(castExpr, op->getFalseExpr());
        return;
    }
    if (!subExpr->isValueDependent()) {
        if (auto const res = subExpr->getIntegerConstantExpr(compiler.getASTContext())) {
            if (res->getLimitedValue() <= 1)
            {
                SourceLocation loc { subExpr->getBeginLoc() };
                while (compiler.getSourceManager().isMacroArgExpansion(loc)) {
                    loc = compiler.getSourceManager().getImmediateMacroCallerLoc(loc);
                }
                if (compiler.getSourceManager().isMacroBodyExpansion(loc)) {
                    StringRef name { Lexer::getImmediateMacroName(
                            loc, compiler.getSourceManager(), compiler.getLangOpts()) };
                    if (name == "sal_False" || name == "sal_True") {
                        loc = compat::getImmediateExpansionRange(compiler.getSourceManager(), loc)
                            .first;
                    }
                    if (isSharedCAndCppCode(loc)) {
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (isa<clang::StringLiteral>(subExpr)) {
        SourceLocation loc { subExpr->getBeginLoc() };
        if (compiler.getSourceManager().isMacroArgExpansion(loc)
            && (Lexer::getImmediateMacroName(
                    loc, compiler.getSourceManager(), compiler.getLangOpts())
                == "assert"))
        {
            return;
        }
    }
    if (isa<IntegerLiteral>(subExpr) || isa<CharacterLiteral>(subExpr)
        || isa<FloatingLiteral>(subExpr) || isa<ImaginaryLiteral>(subExpr)
        || isa<clang::StringLiteral>(subExpr))
    {
        bool bRewritten = false;
        if (rewriter != nullptr) {
            SourceLocation loc { compiler.getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(
                    expr2->getBeginLoc()) };
            if (compiler.getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(expr2->getEndLoc())
                == loc)
            {
                char const * s = compiler.getSourceManager().getCharacterData(
                    loc);
                unsigned n = Lexer::MeasureTokenLength(
                    expr2->getEndLoc(), compiler.getSourceManager(),
                    compiler.getLangOpts());
                std::string tok { s, n };
                if (tok == "sal_False" || tok == "0") {
                    bRewritten = replaceText(
                        compiler.getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(
                            expr2->getBeginLoc()),
                        n, "false");
                } else if (tok == "sal_True" || tok == "1") {
                    bRewritten = replaceText(
                        compiler.getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(
                            expr2->getBeginLoc()),
                        n, "true");
                }
            }
        }
        if (!bRewritten) {
            report(
                DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
                "implicit conversion (%0) of literal of type %1 to %2",
                expr2->getBeginLoc())
                << castExpr->getCastKindName() << subExpr->getType()
                << castExpr->getType() << expr2->getSourceRange();
        }
    } else if (subExpr->isNullPointerConstant(
                   compiler.getASTContext(), Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)
               > Expr::NPCK_ZeroExpression)
    {
        // The test above originally checked for != Expr::NPCK_NotNull, but in non-C++11
        // mode we can get also Expr::NPCK_ZeroExpression inside templates, even though
        // the expression is actually not a null pointer. Clang bug or C++98 misfeature?
        // See Clang's NPCK_ZeroExpression declaration and beginning of isNullPointerConstant().
        static_assert( Expr::NPCK_NotNull == 0 && Expr::NPCK_ZeroExpression == 1, "Clang API change" );
        report(
            DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
            ("implicit conversion (%0) of null pointer constant of type %1 to"
             " %2"),
            expr2->getBeginLoc())
            << castExpr->getCastKindName() << subExpr->getType()
            << castExpr->getType() << expr2->getSourceRange();
    } else if (!subExpr->isValueDependent()) {
        if (auto const res = subExpr->getIntegerConstantExpr(compiler.getASTContext())) {
            report(
                DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
                ("implicit conversion (%0) of integer constant expression of type"
                 " %1 with value %2 to %3"),
                expr2->getBeginLoc())
                << castExpr->getCastKindName() << subExpr->getType()
                << compat::toString(*res, 10) << castExpr->getType()
                << expr2->getSourceRange();
        }
    }
}

loplugin::Plugin::Registration<LiteralToBoolConversion> literaltoboolconversion("literaltoboolconversion");

} // namespace

#endif // LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS