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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /Documentation/arm/samsung
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/arm/samsung')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm/samsung/bootloader-interface.rst81
-rwxr-xr-xDocumentation/arm/samsung/clksrc-change-registers.awk166
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm/samsung/gpio.rst40
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm/samsung/index.rst12
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm/samsung/overview.rst89
5 files changed, 388 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/samsung/bootloader-interface.rst b/Documentation/arm/samsung/bootloader-interface.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a56f325da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/arm/samsung/bootloader-interface.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+==========================================================
+Interface between kernel and boot loaders on Exynos boards
+==========================================================
+
+Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski
+
+Date : 6 June 2015
+
+The document tries to describe currently used interface between Linux kernel
+and boot loaders on Samsung Exynos based boards. This is not a definition
+of interface but rather a description of existing state, a reference
+for information purpose only.
+
+In the document "boot loader" means any of following: U-boot, proprietary
+SBOOT or any other firmware for ARMv7 and ARMv8 initializing the board before
+executing kernel.
+
+
+1. Non-Secure mode
+
+Address: sysram_ns_base_addr
+
+============= ============================================ ==================
+Offset Value Purpose
+============= ============================================ ==================
+0x08 exynos_cpu_resume_ns, mcpm_entry_point System suspend
+0x0c 0x00000bad (Magic cookie) System suspend
+0x1c exynos4_secondary_startup Secondary CPU boot
+0x1c + 4*cpu exynos4_secondary_startup (Exynos4412) Secondary CPU boot
+0x20 0xfcba0d10 (Magic cookie) AFTR
+0x24 exynos_cpu_resume_ns AFTR
+0x28 + 4*cpu 0x8 (Magic cookie, Exynos3250) AFTR
+0x28 0x0 or last value during resume (Exynos542x) System suspend
+============= ============================================ ==================
+
+
+2. Secure mode
+
+Address: sysram_base_addr
+
+============= ============================================ ==================
+Offset Value Purpose
+============= ============================================ ==================
+0x00 exynos4_secondary_startup Secondary CPU boot
+0x04 exynos4_secondary_startup (Exynos542x) Secondary CPU boot
+4*cpu exynos4_secondary_startup (Exynos4412) Secondary CPU boot
+0x20 exynos_cpu_resume (Exynos4210 r1.0) AFTR
+0x24 0xfcba0d10 (Magic cookie, Exynos4210 r1.0) AFTR
+============= ============================================ ==================
+
+Address: pmu_base_addr
+
+============= ============================================ ==================
+Offset Value Purpose
+============= ============================================ ==================
+0x0800 exynos_cpu_resume AFTR, suspend
+0x0800 mcpm_entry_point (Exynos542x with MCPM) AFTR, suspend
+0x0804 0xfcba0d10 (Magic cookie) AFTR
+0x0804 0x00000bad (Magic cookie) System suspend
+0x0814 exynos4_secondary_startup (Exynos4210 r1.1) Secondary CPU boot
+0x0818 0xfcba0d10 (Magic cookie, Exynos4210 r1.1) AFTR
+0x081C exynos_cpu_resume (Exynos4210 r1.1) AFTR
+============= ============================================ ==================
+
+3. Other (regardless of secure/non-secure mode)
+
+Address: pmu_base_addr
+
+============= =============================== ===============================
+Offset Value Purpose
+============= =============================== ===============================
+0x0908 Non-zero Secondary CPU boot up indicator
+ on Exynos3250 and Exynos542x
+============= =============================== ===============================
+
+
+4. Glossary
+
+AFTR - ARM Off Top Running, a low power mode, Cortex cores and many other
+modules are power gated, except the TOP modules
+MCPM - Multi-Cluster Power Management
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/samsung/clksrc-change-registers.awk b/Documentation/arm/samsung/clksrc-change-registers.awk
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..7be1b8aa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/arm/samsung/clksrc-change-registers.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+#!/usr/bin/awk -f
+#
+# Copyright 2010 Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
+#
+# Released under GPLv2
+
+# example usage
+# ./clksrc-change-registers.awk arch/arm/plat-s5pc1xx/include/plat/regs-clock.h < src > dst
+
+function extract_value(s)
+{
+ eqat = index(s, "=")
+ comat = index(s, ",")
+ return substr(s, eqat+2, (comat-eqat)-2)
+}
+
+function remove_brackets(b)
+{
+ return substr(b, 2, length(b)-2)
+}
+
+function splitdefine(l, p)
+{
+ r = split(l, tp)
+
+ p[0] = tp[2]
+ p[1] = remove_brackets(tp[3])
+}
+
+function find_length(f)
+{
+ if (0)
+ printf "find_length " f "\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+
+ if (f ~ /0x1/)
+ return 1
+ else if (f ~ /0x3/)
+ return 2
+ else if (f ~ /0x7/)
+ return 3
+ else if (f ~ /0xf/)
+ return 4
+
+ printf "unknown length " f "\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ exit
+}
+
+function find_shift(s)
+{
+ id = index(s, "<")
+ if (id <= 0) {
+ printf "cannot find shift " s "\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ exit
+ }
+
+ return substr(s, id+2)
+}
+
+
+BEGIN {
+ if (ARGC < 2) {
+ print "too few arguments" > "/dev/stderr"
+ exit
+ }
+
+# read the header file and find the mask values that we will need
+# to replace and create an associative array of values
+
+ while (getline line < ARGV[1] > 0) {
+ if (line ~ /\#define.*_MASK/ &&
+ !(line ~ /USB_SIG_MASK/)) {
+ splitdefine(line, fields)
+ name = fields[0]
+ if (0)
+ printf "MASK " line "\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ dmask[name,0] = find_length(fields[1])
+ dmask[name,1] = find_shift(fields[1])
+ if (0)
+ printf "=> '" name "' LENGTH=" dmask[name,0] " SHIFT=" dmask[name,1] "\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ } else {
+ }
+ }
+
+ delete ARGV[1]
+}
+
+/clksrc_clk.*=.*{/ {
+ shift=""
+ mask=""
+ divshift=""
+ reg_div=""
+ reg_src=""
+ indent=1
+
+ print $0
+
+ for(; indent >= 1;) {
+ if ((getline line) <= 0) {
+ printf "unexpected end of file" > "/dev/stderr"
+ exit 1;
+ }
+
+ if (line ~ /\.shift/) {
+ shift = extract_value(line)
+ } else if (line ~ /\.mask/) {
+ mask = extract_value(line)
+ } else if (line ~ /\.reg_divider/) {
+ reg_div = extract_value(line)
+ } else if (line ~ /\.reg_source/) {
+ reg_src = extract_value(line)
+ } else if (line ~ /\.divider_shift/) {
+ divshift = extract_value(line)
+ } else if (line ~ /{/) {
+ indent++
+ print line
+ } else if (line ~ /}/) {
+ indent--
+
+ if (indent == 0) {
+ if (0) {
+ printf "shift '" shift "' ='" dmask[shift,0] "'\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ printf "mask '" mask "'\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ printf "dshft '" divshift "'\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ printf "rdiv '" reg_div "'\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ printf "rsrc '" reg_src "'\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ }
+
+ generated = mask
+ sub(reg_src, reg_div, generated)
+
+ if (0) {
+ printf "/* rsrc " reg_src " */\n"
+ printf "/* rdiv " reg_div " */\n"
+ printf "/* shift " shift " */\n"
+ printf "/* mask " mask " */\n"
+ printf "/* generated " generated " */\n"
+ }
+
+ if (reg_div != "") {
+ printf "\t.reg_div = { "
+ printf ".reg = " reg_div ", "
+ printf ".shift = " dmask[generated,1] ", "
+ printf ".size = " dmask[generated,0] ", "
+ printf "},\n"
+ }
+
+ printf "\t.reg_src = { "
+ printf ".reg = " reg_src ", "
+ printf ".shift = " dmask[mask,1] ", "
+ printf ".size = " dmask[mask,0] ", "
+
+ printf "},\n"
+
+ }
+
+ print line
+ } else {
+ print line
+ }
+
+ if (0)
+ printf indent ":" line "\n" > "/dev/stderr"
+ }
+}
+
+// && ! /clksrc_clk.*=.*{/ { print $0 }
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/samsung/gpio.rst b/Documentation/arm/samsung/gpio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f6e27b07c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/arm/samsung/gpio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+===========================
+Samsung GPIO implementation
+===========================
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+This outlines the Samsung GPIO implementation and the architecture
+specific calls provided alongside the drivers/gpio core.
+
+
+S3C24XX (Legacy)
+----------------
+
+See Documentation/arm/samsung-s3c24xx/gpio.rst for more information
+about these devices. Their implementation has been brought into line
+with the core samsung implementation described in this document.
+
+
+GPIOLIB integration
+-------------------
+
+The gpio implementation uses gpiolib as much as possible, only providing
+specific calls for the items that require Samsung specific handling, such
+as pin special-function or pull resistor control.
+
+GPIO numbering is synchronised between the Samsung and gpiolib system.
+
+
+PIN configuration
+-----------------
+
+Pin configuration is specific to the Samsung architecture, with each SoC
+registering the necessary information for the core gpio configuration
+implementation to configure pins as necessary.
+
+The s3c_gpio_cfgpin() and s3c_gpio_setpull() provide the means for a
+driver or machine to change gpio configuration.
+
+See arch/arm/mach-s3c/gpio-cfg.h for more information on these functions.
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/samsung/index.rst b/Documentation/arm/samsung/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8142cce3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/arm/samsung/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+===========
+Samsung SoC
+===========
+
+.. toctree::
+ :maxdepth: 1
+
+ gpio
+ bootloader-interface
+ overview
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/samsung/overview.rst b/Documentation/arm/samsung/overview.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e74307897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/arm/samsung/overview.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+==========================
+Samsung ARM Linux Overview
+==========================
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+ The Samsung range of ARM SoCs spans many similar devices, from the initial
+ ARM9 through to the newest ARM cores. This document shows an overview of
+ the current kernel support, how to use it and where to find the code
+ that supports this.
+
+ The currently supported SoCs are:
+
+ - S3C24XX: See Documentation/arm/samsung-s3c24xx/overview.rst for full list
+ - S3C64XX: S3C6400 and S3C6410
+ - S5PC110 / S5PV210
+
+
+S3C24XX Systems
+---------------
+
+ There is still documentation in Documnetation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/ which
+ deals with the architecture and drivers specific to these devices.
+
+ See Documentation/arm/samsung-s3c24xx/overview.rst for more information
+ on the implementation details and specific support.
+
+
+Configuration
+-------------
+
+ A number of configurations are supplied, as there is no current way of
+ unifying all the SoCs into one kernel.
+
+ s5pc110_defconfig
+ - S5PC110 specific default configuration
+ s5pv210_defconfig
+ - S5PV210 specific default configuration
+
+
+Layout
+------
+
+ The directory layout is currently being restructured, and consists of
+ several platform directories and then the machine specific directories
+ of the CPUs being built for.
+
+ plat-samsung provides the base for all the implementations, and is the
+ last in the line of include directories that are processed for the build
+ specific information. It contains the base clock, GPIO and device definitions
+ to get the system running.
+
+ plat-s3c24xx is for s3c24xx specific builds, see the S3C24XX docs.
+
+ plat-s5p is for s5p specific builds, and contains common support for the
+ S5P specific systems. Not all S5Ps use all the features in this directory
+ due to differences in the hardware.
+
+
+Layout changes
+--------------
+
+ The old plat-s3c and plat-s5pc1xx directories have been removed, with
+ support moved to either plat-samsung or plat-s5p as necessary. These moves
+ where to simplify the include and dependency issues involved with having
+ so many different platform directories.
+
+
+Port Contributors
+-----------------
+
+ Ben Dooks (BJD)
+ Vincent Sanders
+ Herbert Potzl
+ Arnaud Patard (RTP)
+ Roc Wu
+ Klaus Fetscher
+ Dimitry Andric
+ Shannon Holland
+ Guillaume Gourat (NexVision)
+ Christer Weinigel (wingel) (Acer N30)
+ Lucas Correia Villa Real (S3C2400 port)
+
+
+Document Author
+---------------
+
+Copyright 2009-2010 Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>