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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S1531
1 files changed, 1531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f406e9c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1531 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/v7m.h>
+
+#include "efi-header.S"
+
+#ifdef __ARMEB__
+#define OF_DT_MAGIC 0xd00dfeed
+#else
+#define OF_DT_MAGIC 0xedfe0dd0
+#endif
+
+ AR_CLASS( .arch armv7-a )
+ M_CLASS( .arch armv7-m )
+
+/*
+ * Debugging stuff
+ *
+ * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
+ * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
+ * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
+ */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
+ .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
+ .endm
+ .macro writeb, ch, rb, tmp
+ mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
+ .endm
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
+ .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
+ .endm
+ .macro writeb, ch, rb, tmp
+ mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
+ .endm
+#else
+ .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
+ .endm
+ .macro writeb, ch, rb, tmp
+ mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
+ .endm
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
+
+ .macro writeb, ch, rb, tmp
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_FLOW_CONTROL
+ waituartcts \tmp, \rb
+#endif
+ waituarttxrdy \tmp, \rb
+ senduart \ch, \rb
+ busyuart \tmp, \rb
+ .endm
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
+ .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
+ mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
+ add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
+ .endm
+#else
+ .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
+ addruart \rb, \tmp1, \tmp2
+ .endm
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ .macro kputc,val
+ mov r0, \val
+ bl putc
+ .endm
+
+ .macro kphex,val,len
+ mov r0, \val
+ mov r1, #\len
+ bl phex
+ .endm
+
+ /*
+ * Debug kernel copy by printing the memory addresses involved
+ */
+ .macro dbgkc, begin, end, cbegin, cend
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ kputc #'C'
+ kputc #':'
+ kputc #'0'
+ kputc #'x'
+ kphex \begin, 8 /* Start of compressed kernel */
+ kputc #'-'
+ kputc #'0'
+ kputc #'x'
+ kphex \end, 8 /* End of compressed kernel */
+ kputc #'-'
+ kputc #'>'
+ kputc #'0'
+ kputc #'x'
+ kphex \cbegin, 8 /* Start of kernel copy */
+ kputc #'-'
+ kputc #'0'
+ kputc #'x'
+ kphex \cend, 8 /* End of kernel copy */
+ kputc #'\n'
+#endif
+ .endm
+
+ /*
+ * Debug print of the final appended DTB location
+ */
+ .macro dbgadtb, begin, size
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ kputc #'D'
+ kputc #'T'
+ kputc #'B'
+ kputc #':'
+ kputc #'0'
+ kputc #'x'
+ kphex \begin, 8 /* Start of appended DTB */
+ kputc #' '
+ kputc #'('
+ kputc #'0'
+ kputc #'x'
+ kphex \size, 8 /* Size of appended DTB */
+ kputc #')'
+ kputc #'\n'
+#endif
+ .endm
+
+ .macro enable_cp15_barriers, reg
+ mrc p15, 0, \reg, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
+ tst \reg, #(1 << 5) @ CP15BEN bit set?
+ bne .L_\@
+ orr \reg, \reg, #(1 << 5) @ CP15 barrier instructions
+ mcr p15, 0, \reg, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
+ ARM( .inst 0xf57ff06f @ v7+ isb )
+ THUMB( isb )
+.L_\@:
+ .endm
+
+ /*
+ * The kernel build system appends the size of the
+ * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
+ * in little-endian form.
+ */
+ .macro get_inflated_image_size, res:req, tmp1:req, tmp2:req
+ adr \res, .Linflated_image_size_offset
+ ldr \tmp1, [\res]
+ add \tmp1, \tmp1, \res @ address of inflated image size
+
+ ldrb \res, [\tmp1] @ get_unaligned_le32
+ ldrb \tmp2, [\tmp1, #1]
+ orr \res, \res, \tmp2, lsl #8
+ ldrb \tmp2, [\tmp1, #2]
+ ldrb \tmp1, [\tmp1, #3]
+ orr \res, \res, \tmp2, lsl #16
+ orr \res, \res, \tmp1, lsl #24
+ .endm
+
+ .macro be32tocpu, val, tmp
+#ifndef __ARMEB__
+ /* convert to little endian */
+ rev_l \val, \tmp
+#endif
+ .endm
+
+ .section ".start", "ax"
+/*
+ * sort out different calling conventions
+ */
+ .align
+ /*
+ * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
+ * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
+ * classes.
+ */
+ AR_CLASS( .arm )
+start:
+ .type start,#function
+ /*
+ * These 7 nops along with the 1 nop immediately below for
+ * !THUMB2 form 8 nops that make the compressed kernel bootable
+ * on legacy ARM systems that were assuming the kernel in a.out
+ * binary format. The boot loaders on these systems would
+ * jump 32 bytes into the image to skip the a.out header.
+ * with these 8 nops filling exactly 32 bytes, things still
+ * work as expected on these legacy systems. Thumb2 mode keeps
+ * 7 of the nops as it turns out that some boot loaders
+ * were patching the initial instructions of the kernel, i.e
+ * had started to exploit this "patch area".
+ */
+ __initial_nops
+ .rept 5
+ __nop
+ .endr
+#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ __nop
+#else
+ AR_CLASS( sub pc, pc, #3 ) @ A/R: switch to Thumb2 mode
+ M_CLASS( nop.w ) @ M: already in Thumb2 mode
+ .thumb
+#endif
+ W(b) 1f
+
+ .word _magic_sig @ Magic numbers to help the loader
+ .word _magic_start @ absolute load/run zImage address
+ .word _magic_end @ zImage end address
+ .word 0x04030201 @ endianness flag
+ .word 0x45454545 @ another magic number to indicate
+ .word _magic_table @ additional data table
+
+ __EFI_HEADER
+1:
+ ARM_BE8( setend be ) @ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
+ AR_CLASS( mrs r9, cpsr )
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
+ bl __hyp_stub_install @ get into SVC mode, reversibly
+#endif
+ mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
+ mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
+ /*
+ * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
+ * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
+ * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
+ */
+ mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
+ tst r2, #3 @ not user?
+ bne not_angel
+ mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
+ ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
+ THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
+not_angel:
+ safe_svcmode_maskall r0
+ msr spsr_cxsf, r9 @ Save the CPU boot mode in
+ @ SPSR
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
+ * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * some architecture specific code can be inserted
+ * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
+ */
+
+ .text
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
+ /*
+ * Find the start of physical memory. As we are executing
+ * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
+ * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
+ * address.
+ *
+ * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
+ * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
+ * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
+ * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
+ * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
+ * platforms. Increasing the alignment means we place
+ * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
+ * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
+ * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
+ * of this range.
+ */
+ mov r0, pc
+ and r0, r0, #0xf8000000
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_OF
+ adr r1, LC1
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
+ /*
+ * Look for an appended DTB. If found, we cannot use it to
+ * validate the calculated start of physical memory, as its
+ * memory nodes may need to be augmented by ATAGS stored at
+ * an offset from the same start of physical memory.
+ */
+ ldr r2, [r1, #4] @ get &_edata
+ add r2, r2, r1 @ relocate it
+ ldr r2, [r2] @ get DTB signature
+ ldr r3, =OF_DT_MAGIC
+ cmp r2, r3 @ do we have a DTB there?
+ beq 1f @ if yes, skip validation
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB */
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we have some stack before calling C code.
+ * No GOT fixup has occurred yet, but none of the code we're
+ * about to call uses any global variables.
+ */
+ ldr sp, [r1] @ get stack location
+ add sp, sp, r1 @ apply relocation
+
+ /* Validate calculated start against passed DTB */
+ mov r1, r8
+ bl fdt_check_mem_start
+1:
+#endif /* CONFIG_USE_OF */
+ /* Determine final kernel image address. */
+ add r4, r0, #TEXT_OFFSET
+#else
+ ldr r4, =zreladdr
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
+ * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
+ * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
+ * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
+ */
+ mov r0, pc
+ cmp r0, r4
+ ldrcc r0, .Lheadroom
+ addcc r0, r0, pc
+ cmpcc r4, r0
+ orrcc r4, r4, #1 @ remember we skipped cache_on
+ blcs cache_on
+
+restart: adr r0, LC1
+ ldr sp, [r0]
+ ldr r6, [r0, #4]
+ add sp, sp, r0
+ add r6, r6, r0
+
+ get_inflated_image_size r9, r10, lr
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
+ /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
+ add r10, sp, #MALLOC_SIZE
+#else
+ /*
+ * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
+ * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
+ * in which case our reference is _edata.
+ */
+ mov r10, r6
+#endif
+
+ mov r5, #0 @ init dtb size to 0
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
+/*
+ * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
+ * r5 = appended dtb size (still unknown)
+ * r6 = _edata
+ * r7 = architecture ID
+ * r8 = atags/device tree pointer
+ * r9 = size of decompressed image
+ * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
+ * sp = stack pointer
+ *
+ * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
+ * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
+ */
+
+ ldr lr, [r6, #0]
+ ldr r1, =OF_DT_MAGIC
+ cmp lr, r1
+ bne dtb_check_done @ not found
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
+ /*
+ * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
+ * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
+ * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
+ * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
+ * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
+ * global variable.
+ */
+
+ /* Get the initial DTB size */
+ ldr r5, [r6, #4]
+ be32tocpu r5, r1
+ dbgadtb r6, r5
+ /* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
+ add r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
+ /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
+ add r5, r5, #7
+ bic r5, r5, #7
+ /* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
+ cmp r5, #(1 << 15)
+ movlo r5, #(1 << 15)
+ cmp r5, #(1 << 20)
+ movhi r5, #(1 << 20)
+ /* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
+ add sp, sp, r5
+
+ mov r0, r8
+ mov r1, r6
+ mov r2, r5
+ bl atags_to_fdt
+
+ /*
+ * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
+ * pointed by r8. Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
+ * of RAM and hope for the best.
+ */
+ cmp r0, #1
+ sub r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
+ bic r0, r0, #1
+ add r0, r0, #0x100
+ mov r1, r6
+ mov r2, r5
+ bleq atags_to_fdt
+
+ sub sp, sp, r5
+#endif
+
+ mov r8, r6 @ use the appended device tree
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
+ * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
+ * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
+ * than the relocated code.
+ */
+ ldr r5, =_kernel_bss_size
+ adr r1, wont_overwrite
+ sub r1, r6, r1
+ subs r1, r5, r1
+ addhi r9, r9, r1
+
+ /* Get the current DTB size */
+ ldr r5, [r6, #4]
+ be32tocpu r5, r1
+
+ /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
+ add r5, r5, #7
+ bic r5, r5, #7
+
+ /* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
+ add r6, r6, r5
+ add r10, r10, r5
+ add sp, sp, r5
+dtb_check_done:
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
+ * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
+ * r9 = size of decompressed image
+ * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
+ * We basically want:
+ * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
+ * r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
+ * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
+ */
+ add r10, r10, #16384
+ cmp r4, r10
+ bhs wont_overwrite
+ add r10, r4, r9
+ adr r9, wont_overwrite
+ cmp r10, r9
+ bls wont_overwrite
+
+/*
+ * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
+ * r6 = _edata
+ * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
+ * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
+ * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
+ */
+ /*
+ * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
+ * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
+ * ourself when the offset is small.
+ */
+ add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
+ bic r10, r10, #255
+
+ /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
+ adr r5, restart
+ bic r5, r5, #31
+
+/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
+ mrs r0, spsr
+ and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
+ cmp r0, #HYP_MODE
+ bne 1f
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the address of the hyp vectors after relocation.
+ * Call __hyp_set_vectors with the new address so that we
+ * can HVC again after the copy.
+ */
+ adr_l r0, __hyp_stub_vectors
+ sub r0, r0, r5
+ add r0, r0, r10
+ bl __hyp_set_vectors
+1:
+#endif
+
+ sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
+ add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
+ bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
+ add r6, r9, r5
+ add r9, r9, r10
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ sub r10, r6, r5
+ sub r10, r9, r10
+ /*
+ * We are about to copy the kernel to a new memory area.
+ * The boundaries of the new memory area can be found in
+ * r10 and r9, whilst r5 and r6 contain the boundaries
+ * of the memory we are going to copy.
+ * Calling dbgkc will help with the printing of this
+ * information.
+ */
+ dbgkc r5, r6, r10, r9
+#endif
+
+1: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
+ cmp r6, r5
+ stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
+ bhi 1b
+
+ /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
+ sub r6, r9, r6
+
+ mov r0, r9 @ start of relocated zImage
+ add r1, sp, r6 @ end of relocated zImage
+ bl cache_clean_flush
+
+ badr r0, restart
+ add r0, r0, r6
+ mov pc, r0
+
+wont_overwrite:
+ adr r0, LC0
+ ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r11, r12}
+ sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
+
+/*
+ * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
+ * r0 = delta
+ * r2 = BSS start
+ * r3 = BSS end
+ * r4 = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
+ * r5 = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
+ * r7 = architecture ID
+ * r8 = atags pointer
+ * r11 = GOT start
+ * r12 = GOT end
+ * sp = stack pointer
+ */
+ orrs r1, r0, r5
+ beq not_relocated
+
+ add r11, r11, r0
+ add r12, r12, r0
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
+ /*
+ * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
+ * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
+ * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
+ */
+ add r2, r2, r0
+ add r3, r3, r0
+
+ /*
+ * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
+ * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
+ */
+1: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
+ add r1, r1, r0 @ This fixes up C references
+ cmp r1, r2 @ if entry >= bss_start &&
+ cmphs r3, r1 @ bss_end > entry
+ addhi r1, r1, r5 @ entry += dtb size
+ str r1, [r11], #4 @ next entry
+ cmp r11, r12
+ blo 1b
+
+ /* bump our bss pointers too */
+ add r2, r2, r5
+ add r3, r3, r5
+
+#else
+
+ /*
+ * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
+ * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
+ */
+1: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
+ cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
+ cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
+ addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
+ str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
+ cmp r11, r12
+ blo 1b
+#endif
+
+not_relocated: mov r0, #0
+1: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
+ str r0, [r2], #4
+ str r0, [r2], #4
+ str r0, [r2], #4
+ cmp r2, r3
+ blo 1b
+
+ /*
+ * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
+ * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
+ * Do it now if so.
+ */
+ tst r4, #1
+ bic r4, r4, #1
+ blne cache_on
+
+/*
+ * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
+ * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
+ * r4 = kernel execution address
+ * r7 = architecture ID
+ * r8 = atags pointer
+ */
+ mov r0, r4
+ mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
+ add r2, sp, #MALLOC_SIZE @ 64k max
+ mov r3, r7
+ bl decompress_kernel
+
+ get_inflated_image_size r1, r2, r3
+
+ mov r0, r4 @ start of inflated image
+ add r1, r1, r0 @ end of inflated image
+ bl cache_clean_flush
+ bl cache_off
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
+ mrs r0, spsr @ Get saved CPU boot mode
+ and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
+ cmp r0, #HYP_MODE @ if not booted in HYP mode...
+ bne __enter_kernel @ boot kernel directly
+
+ adr_l r0, __hyp_reentry_vectors
+ bl __hyp_set_vectors
+ __HVC(0) @ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
+
+ b . @ should never be reached
+#else
+ b __enter_kernel
+#endif
+
+ .align 2
+ .type LC0, #object
+LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
+ .word __bss_start @ r2
+ .word _end @ r3
+ .word _got_start @ r11
+ .word _got_end @ ip
+ .size LC0, . - LC0
+
+ .type LC1, #object
+LC1: .word .L_user_stack_end - LC1 @ sp
+ .word _edata - LC1 @ r6
+ .size LC1, . - LC1
+
+.Lheadroom:
+ .word _end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
+
+.Linflated_image_size_offset:
+ .long (input_data_end - 4) - .
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
+ .globl params
+params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
+ mov pc, lr
+ .ltorg
+ .align
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size from the CTR register
+ * on ARMv7.
+ */
+ .macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
+ movw \tmp, #:lower16:BASEADDR_V7M_SCB + V7M_SCB_CTR
+ movt \tmp, #:upper16:BASEADDR_V7M_SCB + V7M_SCB_CTR
+ ldr \tmp, [\tmp]
+#else
+ mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c0, c0, 1 @ read ctr
+#endif
+ lsr \tmp, \tmp, #16
+ and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf @ cache line size encoding
+ mov \reg, #4 @ bytes per word
+ mov \reg, \reg, lsl \tmp @ actual cache line size
+ .endm
+
+/*
+ * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
+ * can have both the I and D caches on.
+ *
+ * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
+ * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
+ * will go pop!
+ *
+ * On entry,
+ * r4 = kernel execution address
+ * r7 = architecture number
+ * r8 = atags pointer
+ * On exit,
+ * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
+ * This routine must preserve:
+ * r4, r7, r8
+ */
+ .align 5
+cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
+ b call_cache_fn
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
+ * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
+ */
+__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
+ mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
+
+ mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
+
+ mov r0, #0xc000
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
+
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
+ @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
+ orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
+ orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
+
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
+
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
+ mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
+
+ mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
+
+ mov r0, #0xc000
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
+
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
+ /*
+ * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
+ * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
+ */
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
+ @ .... .... .... WC.M
+ orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
+ /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
+
+ /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
+ mov pc, lr
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+#define CB_BITS 0x08
+#else
+#define CB_BITS 0x0c
+#endif
+
+__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
+ bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
+ bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
+/*
+ * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
+ * bits for the RAM area only.
+ */
+ mov r0, r3
+ mov r9, r0, lsr #18
+ mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
+ add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
+ mov r1, #0x12 @ XN|U + section mapping
+ orr r1, r1, #3 << 10 @ AP=11
+ add r2, r3, #16384
+1: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
+ cmphs r10, r1 @ && end of RAM > virt
+ bic r1, r1, #0x1c @ clear XN|U + C + B
+ orrlo r1, r1, #0x10 @ Set XN|U for non-RAM
+ orrhs r1, r1, r6 @ set RAM section settings
+ str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
+ add r1, r1, #1048576
+ teq r0, r2
+ bne 1b
+/*
+ * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
+ * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
+ * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
+ * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
+ */
+ orr r1, r6, #0x04 @ ensure B is set for this
+ orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
+ mov r2, pc
+ mov r2, r2, lsr #20
+ orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
+ add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
+ str r1, [r0], #4
+ add r1, r1, #1048576
+ str r1, [r0]
+ mov pc, lr
+ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
+
+@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
+@ for the decompressor C code:
+__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
+ bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
+ orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
+ b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+
+__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+ mov r0, #4 @ put dcache in WT mode
+ mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
+#endif
+
+__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
+ mov r12, lr
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
+ bl __setup_mmu
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
+ orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
+ orr r0, r0, #0x0030
+ ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
+ bl __common_mmu_cache_on
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
+#endif
+ mov pc, r12
+
+__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
+ enable_cp15_barriers r11
+ mov r12, lr
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
+ tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
+ movne r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02 @ !XN
+ blne __setup_mmu
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
+ tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
+ mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
+#endif
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
+ bic r0, r0, #1 << 28 @ clear SCTLR.TRE
+ orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
+ orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
+ bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
+ orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
+ @ (needed for ARM1176)
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
+ mrcne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ read ttb control reg
+ orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
+ movne r1, #0xfffffffd @ domain 0 = client
+ bic r6, r6, #1 << 31 @ 32-bit translation system
+ bic r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4) @ use only ttbr0
+ mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
+ mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
+ mcrne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ load ttb control
+#endif
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
+ mov pc, r12
+
+__fa526_cache_on:
+ mov r12, lr
+ mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
+ bl __setup_mmu
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
+ orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
+ bl __common_mmu_cache_on
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
+ mov pc, r12
+
+__common_mmu_cache_on:
+#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+#ifndef DEBUG
+ orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
+#endif
+ mov r1, #-1
+ mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
+ b 1f
+ .align 5 @ cache line aligned
+1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
+ sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
+#endif
+
+#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
+
+/*
+ * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
+ * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
+ * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
+ * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
+ * independent code.
+ *
+ * r1 = corrupted
+ * r2 = corrupted
+ * r3 = block offset
+ * r9 = corrupted
+ * r12 = corrupted
+ */
+
+call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
+ mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
+ /*
+ * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
+ * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
+ * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
+ * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
+ * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
+ * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
+ */
+ bx lr
+#else
+ ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
+#endif
+1: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
+ ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
+ eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
+ tst r1, r2 @ & mask
+ ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
+ THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
+ THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
+ add r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
+ b 1b
+
+/*
+ * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
+ * - CPU ID match
+ * - CPU ID mask
+ * - 'cache on' method instruction
+ * - 'cache off' method instruction
+ * - 'cache flush' method instruction
+ *
+ * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
+ *
+ * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
+ * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
+ * defined.
+ */
+ .align 2
+ .type proc_types,#object
+proc_types:
+ .word 0x41000000 @ old ARM ID
+ .word 0xff00f000
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+
+ .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
+ .word 0xfff8fe00
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+
+ .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
+ .word 0xffffff00
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+
+ .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
+ .word 0xff00ff00
+ W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
+ .word 0xff00ff00
+ W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
+ .word 0xff0ffff0
+ W(b) __arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
+ .word 0x0000f000
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+
+ @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
+
+ .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
+ .word 0xffffffe0
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
+ .word 0xfffffff0
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x56056900
+ .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
+ .word 0xfffff000
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
+ .word 0xff0f0000
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
+ /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
+ .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
+ .long 0xff00fff0
+ b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
+#endif
+
+ .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
+ .word 0xff01fff1
+ W(b) __fa526_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
+
+ @ These match on the architecture ID
+
+ .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
+ .word 0x000f0000
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
+ .word 0x000f0000
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
+ .word 0x000f0000
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
+ .word 0x000ff000
+ W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
+ .word 0x000f0000
+ W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
+ W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
+ W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
+
+ .word 0 @ unrecognised type
+ .word 0
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+ mov pc, lr
+ THUMB( nop )
+
+ .size proc_types, . - proc_types
+
+ /*
+ * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
+ * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
+ * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
+ * have written W(b).
+ */
+ .if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
+ .error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
+ .endif
+
+/*
+ * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
+ * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
+ *
+ * On exit,
+ * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
+ * This routine must preserve:
+ * r4, r7, r8
+ */
+ .align 5
+cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
+ b call_cache_fn
+
+__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
+ bic r0, r0, #0x000d
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
+ bic r0, r0, #0x000d
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
+ bic r0, r0, #0x000d
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
+#endif
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ bic r0, r0, #0x0005
+#else
+ bic r0, r0, #0x0004
+#endif
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
+ mov r0, #0
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
+#endif
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+/*
+ * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
+ *
+ * On entry,
+ * r0 = start address
+ * r1 = end address (exclusive)
+ * On exit,
+ * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
+ * This routine must preserve:
+ * r4, r6, r7, r8
+ */
+ .align 5
+cache_clean_flush:
+ mov r3, #16
+ mov r11, r1
+ b call_cache_fn
+
+__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
+ tst r4, #1
+ movne pc, lr
+ mov r2, #1
+ mov r3, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
+ mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
+1: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
+2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
+ subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
+ bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
+ subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
+ bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
+
+ teq r2, #0
+ mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
+ mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__fa526_cache_flush:
+ tst r4, #1
+ movne pc, lr
+ mov r1, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
+ mov r1, #0
+ tst r4, #1
+ mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
+ mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
+ enable_cp15_barriers r10
+ tst r4, #1
+ bne iflush
+ mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
+ tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
+ mov r10, #0
+ beq hierarchical
+ mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
+ b iflush
+hierarchical:
+ dcache_line_size r1, r2 @ r1 := dcache min line size
+ sub r2, r1, #1 @ r2 := line size mask
+ bic r0, r0, r2 @ round down start to line size
+ sub r11, r11, #1 @ end address is exclusive
+ bic r11, r11, r2 @ round down end to line size
+0: cmp r0, r11 @ finished?
+ bgt iflush
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ Dcache clean/invalidate by VA
+ add r0, r0, r1
+ b 0b
+iflush:
+ mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
+ mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
+ mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
+ mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
+ tst r4, #1
+ movne pc, lr
+1: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
+ bne 1b
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
+ tst r4, #1
+ movne pc, lr
+ mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
+ mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
+ mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
+ teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
+ beq no_cache_id
+ mov r1, r3, lsr #18
+ and r1, r1, #7
+ mov r2, #1024
+ mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
+ tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
+ addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
+ mov r3, r3, lsr #12
+ and r3, r3, #3
+ mov r11, #8
+ mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
+no_cache_id:
+ mov r1, pc
+ bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
+ add r2, r1, r2
+1:
+ ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
+ THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
+ THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
+ teq r1, r2
+ bne 1b
+
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
+ mov pc, lr
+
+__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
+__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
+ tst r4, #1
+ movne pc, lr
+ mov r1, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
+ mov pc, lr
+
+/*
+ * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
+ * memory, which again must be relocatable.
+ */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ .align 2
+ .type phexbuf,#object
+phexbuf: .space 12
+ .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
+
+@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
+phex: adr r3, phexbuf
+ mov r2, #0
+ strb r2, [r3, r1]
+1: subs r1, r1, #1
+ movmi r0, r3
+ bmi puts
+ and r2, r0, #15
+ mov r0, r0, lsr #4
+ cmp r2, #10
+ addge r2, r2, #7
+ add r2, r2, #'0'
+ strb r2, [r3, r1]
+ b 1b
+
+@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
+puts: loadsp r3, r2, r1
+1: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
+ teq r2, #0
+ moveq pc, lr
+2: writeb r2, r3, r1
+ mov r1, #0x00020000
+3: subs r1, r1, #1
+ bne 3b
+ teq r2, #'\n'
+ moveq r2, #'\r'
+ beq 2b
+ teq r0, #0
+ bne 1b
+ mov pc, lr
+@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
+putc:
+ mov r2, r0
+ loadsp r3, r1, r0
+ mov r0, #0
+ b 2b
+
+@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
+memdump: mov r12, r0
+ mov r10, lr
+ mov r11, #0
+2: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
+ add r0, r0, r12
+ mov r1, #8
+ bl phex
+ mov r0, #':'
+ bl putc
+1: mov r0, #' '
+ bl putc
+ ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
+ mov r1, #8
+ bl phex
+ and r0, r11, #7
+ teq r0, #3
+ moveq r0, #' '
+ bleq putc
+ and r0, r11, #7
+ add r11, r11, #1
+ teq r0, #7
+ bne 1b
+ mov r0, #'\n'
+ bl putc
+ cmp r11, #64
+ blt 2b
+ mov pc, r10
+#endif
+
+ .ltorg
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
+.align 5
+__hyp_reentry_vectors:
+ W(b) . @ reset
+ W(b) . @ undef
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+ W(b) __enter_kernel_from_hyp @ hvc from HYP
+#else
+ W(b) . @ svc
+#endif
+ W(b) . @ pabort
+ W(b) . @ dabort
+ W(b) __enter_kernel @ hyp
+ W(b) . @ irq
+ W(b) . @ fiq
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
+
+__enter_kernel:
+ mov r0, #0 @ must be 0
+ mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
+ mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
+ ARM( mov pc, r4 ) @ call kernel
+ M_CLASS( add r4, r4, #1 ) @ enter in Thumb mode for M class
+ THUMB( bx r4 ) @ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
+
+reloc_code_end:
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+__enter_kernel_from_hyp:
+ mrc p15, 4, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read HSCTLR
+ bic r0, r0, #0x5 @ disable MMU and caches
+ mcr p15, 4, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write HSCTLR
+ isb
+ b __enter_kernel
+
+ENTRY(efi_enter_kernel)
+ mov r4, r0 @ preserve image base
+ mov r8, r1 @ preserve DT pointer
+
+ adr_l r0, call_cache_fn
+ adr r1, 0f @ clean the region of code we
+ bl cache_clean_flush @ may run with the MMU off
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
+ @
+ @ The EFI spec does not support booting on ARM in HYP mode,
+ @ since it mandates that the MMU and caches are on, with all
+ @ 32-bit addressable DRAM mapped 1:1 using short descriptors.
+ @
+ @ While the EDK2 reference implementation adheres to this,
+ @ U-Boot might decide to enter the EFI stub in HYP mode
+ @ anyway, with the MMU and caches either on or off.
+ @
+ mrs r0, cpsr @ get the current mode
+ msr spsr_cxsf, r0 @ record boot mode
+ and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK @ are we running in HYP mode?
+ cmp r0, #HYP_MODE
+ bne .Lefi_svc
+
+ mrc p15, 4, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ read HSCTLR
+ tst r1, #0x1 @ MMU enabled at HYP?
+ beq 1f
+
+ @
+ @ When running in HYP mode with the caches on, we're better
+ @ off just carrying on using the cached 1:1 mapping that the
+ @ firmware provided. Set up the HYP vectors so HVC instructions
+ @ issued from HYP mode take us to the correct handler code. We
+ @ will disable the MMU before jumping to the kernel proper.
+ @
+ ARM( bic r1, r1, #(1 << 30) ) @ clear HSCTLR.TE
+ THUMB( orr r1, r1, #(1 << 30) ) @ set HSCTLR.TE
+ mcr p15, 4, r1, c1, c0, 0
+ adr r0, __hyp_reentry_vectors
+ mcr p15, 4, r0, c12, c0, 0 @ set HYP vector base (HVBAR)
+ isb
+ b .Lefi_hyp
+
+ @
+ @ When running in HYP mode with the caches off, we need to drop
+ @ into SVC mode now, and let the decompressor set up its cached
+ @ 1:1 mapping as usual.
+ @
+1: mov r9, r4 @ preserve image base
+ bl __hyp_stub_install @ install HYP stub vectors
+ safe_svcmode_maskall r1 @ drop to SVC mode
+ msr spsr_cxsf, r0 @ record boot mode
+ orr r4, r9, #1 @ restore image base and set LSB
+ b .Lefi_hyp
+.Lefi_svc:
+#endif
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
+ tst r0, #0x1 @ MMU enabled?
+ orreq r4, r4, #1 @ set LSB if not
+
+.Lefi_hyp:
+ mov r0, r8 @ DT start
+ add r1, r8, r2 @ DT end
+ bl cache_clean_flush
+
+ adr r0, 0f @ switch to our stack
+ ldr sp, [r0]
+ add sp, sp, r0
+
+ mov r5, #0 @ appended DTB size
+ mov r7, #0xFFFFFFFF @ machine ID
+ b wont_overwrite
+ENDPROC(efi_enter_kernel)
+0: .long .L_user_stack_end - .
+#endif
+
+ .align
+ .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
+.L_user_stack: .space 4096
+.L_user_stack_end: