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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h393
1 files changed, 393 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41b332c05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Russell King
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_PTRACE_H
+#define __ASM_PTRACE_H
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
+
+/* Current Exception Level values, as contained in CurrentEL */
+#define CurrentEL_EL1 (1 << 2)
+#define CurrentEL_EL2 (2 << 2)
+
+#define INIT_PSTATE_EL1 \
+ (PSR_D_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL1h)
+#define INIT_PSTATE_EL2 \
+ (PSR_D_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL2h)
+
+/*
+ * PMR values used to mask/unmask interrupts.
+ *
+ * GIC priority masking works as follows: if an IRQ's priority is a higher value
+ * than the value held in PMR, that IRQ is masked. Lowering the value of PMR
+ * means masking more IRQs (or at least that the same IRQs remain masked).
+ *
+ * To mask interrupts, we clear the most significant bit of PMR.
+ *
+ * Some code sections either automatically switch back to PSR.I or explicitly
+ * require to not use priority masking. If bit GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET is included
+ * in the priority mask, it indicates that PSR.I should be set and
+ * interrupt disabling temporarily does not rely on IRQ priorities.
+ */
+#define GIC_PRIO_IRQON 0xe0
+#define __GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF (GIC_PRIO_IRQON & ~0x80)
+#define __GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF_NS 0xa0
+#define GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET (1 << 4)
+
+#define GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF \
+ ({ \
+ extern struct static_key_false gic_nonsecure_priorities;\
+ u8 __prio = __GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF; \
+ \
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&gic_nonsecure_priorities)) \
+ __prio = __GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF_NS; \
+ \
+ __prio; \
+ })
+
+/* Additional SPSR bits not exposed in the UABI */
+#define PSR_MODE_THREAD_BIT (1 << 0)
+#define PSR_IL_BIT (1 << 20)
+
+/* AArch32-specific ptrace requests */
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETREGS 12
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETREGS 13
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 22
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL 23
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETVFPREGS 27
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETVFPREGS 28
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETHBPREGS 29
+#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETHBPREGS 30
+
+/* SPSR_ELx bits for exceptions taken from AArch32 */
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK 0x0000001f
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_USR 0x00000010
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_FIQ 0x00000011
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_IRQ 0x00000012
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC 0x00000013
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT 0x00000017
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_HYP 0x0000001a
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_UND 0x0000001b
+#define PSR_AA32_MODE_SYS 0x0000001f
+#define PSR_AA32_T_BIT 0x00000020
+#define PSR_AA32_F_BIT 0x00000040
+#define PSR_AA32_I_BIT 0x00000080
+#define PSR_AA32_A_BIT 0x00000100
+#define PSR_AA32_E_BIT 0x00000200
+#define PSR_AA32_PAN_BIT 0x00400000
+#define PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT 0x00800000
+#define PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT 0x01000000
+#define PSR_AA32_Q_BIT 0x08000000
+#define PSR_AA32_V_BIT 0x10000000
+#define PSR_AA32_C_BIT 0x20000000
+#define PSR_AA32_Z_BIT 0x40000000
+#define PSR_AA32_N_BIT 0x80000000
+#define PSR_AA32_IT_MASK 0x0600fc00 /* If-Then execution state mask */
+#define PSR_AA32_GE_MASK 0x000f0000
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+#define PSR_AA32_ENDSTATE PSR_AA32_E_BIT
+#else
+#define PSR_AA32_ENDSTATE 0
+#endif
+
+/* AArch32 CPSR bits, as seen in AArch32 */
+#define COMPAT_PSR_DIT_BIT 0x00200000
+
+/*
+ * These are 'magic' values for PTRACE_PEEKUSR that return info about where a
+ * process is located in memory.
+ */
+#define COMPAT_PT_TEXT_ADDR 0x10000
+#define COMPAT_PT_DATA_ADDR 0x10004
+#define COMPAT_PT_TEXT_END_ADDR 0x10008
+
+/*
+ * If pt_regs.syscallno == NO_SYSCALL, then the thread is not executing
+ * a syscall -- i.e., its most recent entry into the kernel from
+ * userspace was not via SVC, or otherwise a tracer cancelled the syscall.
+ *
+ * This must have the value -1, for ABI compatibility with ptrace etc.
+ */
+#define NO_SYSCALL (-1)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* sizeof(struct user) for AArch32 */
+#define COMPAT_USER_SZ 296
+
+/* Architecturally defined mapping between AArch32 and AArch64 registers */
+#define compat_usr(x) regs[(x)]
+#define compat_fp regs[11]
+#define compat_sp regs[13]
+#define compat_lr regs[14]
+#define compat_sp_hyp regs[15]
+#define compat_lr_irq regs[16]
+#define compat_sp_irq regs[17]
+#define compat_lr_svc regs[18]
+#define compat_sp_svc regs[19]
+#define compat_lr_abt regs[20]
+#define compat_sp_abt regs[21]
+#define compat_lr_und regs[22]
+#define compat_sp_und regs[23]
+#define compat_r8_fiq regs[24]
+#define compat_r9_fiq regs[25]
+#define compat_r10_fiq regs[26]
+#define compat_r11_fiq regs[27]
+#define compat_r12_fiq regs[28]
+#define compat_sp_fiq regs[29]
+#define compat_lr_fiq regs[30]
+
+static inline unsigned long compat_psr_to_pstate(const unsigned long psr)
+{
+ unsigned long pstate;
+
+ pstate = psr & ~COMPAT_PSR_DIT_BIT;
+
+ if (psr & COMPAT_PSR_DIT_BIT)
+ pstate |= PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT;
+
+ return pstate;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pstate_to_compat_psr(const unsigned long pstate)
+{
+ unsigned long psr;
+
+ psr = pstate & ~PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT;
+
+ if (pstate & PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT)
+ psr |= COMPAT_PSR_DIT_BIT;
+
+ return psr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This struct defines the way the registers are stored on the stack during an
+ * exception. Note that sizeof(struct pt_regs) has to be a multiple of 16 (for
+ * stack alignment). struct user_pt_regs must form a prefix of struct pt_regs.
+ */
+struct pt_regs {
+ union {
+ struct user_pt_regs user_regs;
+ struct {
+ u64 regs[31];
+ u64 sp;
+ u64 pc;
+ u64 pstate;
+ };
+ };
+ u64 orig_x0;
+#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
+ u32 unused2;
+ s32 syscallno;
+#else
+ s32 syscallno;
+ u32 unused2;
+#endif
+ u64 sdei_ttbr1;
+ /* Only valid when ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING is enabled. */
+ u64 pmr_save;
+ u64 stackframe[2];
+
+ /* Only valid for some EL1 exceptions. */
+ u64 lockdep_hardirqs;
+ u64 exit_rcu;
+};
+
+static inline bool in_syscall(struct pt_regs const *regs)
+{
+ return regs->syscallno != NO_SYSCALL;
+}
+
+static inline void forget_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->syscallno = NO_SYSCALL;
+}
+
+#define MAX_REG_OFFSET offsetof(struct pt_regs, pstate)
+
+#define arch_has_single_step() (1)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#define compat_thumb_mode(regs) \
+ (((regs)->pstate & PSR_AA32_T_BIT))
+#else
+#define compat_thumb_mode(regs) (0)
+#endif
+
+#define user_mode(regs) \
+ (((regs)->pstate & PSR_MODE_MASK) == PSR_MODE_EL0t)
+
+#define compat_user_mode(regs) \
+ (((regs)->pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) == \
+ (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL0t))
+
+#define processor_mode(regs) \
+ ((regs)->pstate & PSR_MODE_MASK)
+
+#define irqs_priority_unmasked(regs) \
+ (system_uses_irq_prio_masking() ? \
+ (regs)->pmr_save == GIC_PRIO_IRQON : \
+ true)
+
+#define interrupts_enabled(regs) \
+ (!((regs)->pstate & PSR_I_BIT) && irqs_priority_unmasked(regs))
+
+#define fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) \
+ (!((regs)->pstate & PSR_F_BIT))
+
+static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (compat_user_mode(regs))
+ return regs->compat_sp;
+ return regs->sp;
+}
+
+extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
+extern unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned int n);
+
+/**
+ * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
+ * @regs: pt_regs from which register value is gotten
+ * @offset: offset of the register.
+ *
+ * regs_get_register returns the value of a register whose offset from @regs.
+ * The @offset is the offset of the register in struct pt_regs.
+ * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
+ */
+static inline u64 regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ u64 val = 0;
+
+ WARN_ON(offset & 7);
+
+ offset >>= 3;
+ switch (offset) {
+ case 0 ... 30:
+ val = regs->regs[offset];
+ break;
+ case offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) >> 3:
+ val = regs->sp;
+ break;
+ case offsetof(struct pt_regs, pc) >> 3:
+ val = regs->pc;
+ break;
+ case offsetof(struct pt_regs, pstate) >> 3:
+ val = regs->pstate;
+ break;
+ default:
+ val = 0;
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a register given an architectural register index r.
+ * This handles the common case where 31 means XZR, not SP.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long pt_regs_read_reg(const struct pt_regs *regs, int r)
+{
+ return (r == 31) ? 0 : regs->regs[r];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write a register given an architectural register index r.
+ * This handles the common case where 31 means XZR, not SP.
+ */
+static inline void pt_regs_write_reg(struct pt_regs *regs, int r,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ if (r != 31)
+ regs->regs[r] = val;
+}
+
+/* Valid only for Kernel mode traps. */
+static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return regs->sp;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long val = regs->regs[0];
+
+ /*
+ * Audit currently uses regs_return_value() instead of
+ * syscall_get_return_value(). Apply the same sign-extension here until
+ * audit is updated to use syscall_get_return_value().
+ */
+ if (compat_user_mode(regs))
+ val = sign_extend64(val, 31);
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void regs_set_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long rc)
+{
+ regs->regs[0] = rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * regs_get_kernel_argument() - get Nth function argument in kernel
+ * @regs: pt_regs of that context
+ * @n: function argument number (start from 0)
+ *
+ * regs_get_argument() returns @n th argument of the function call.
+ *
+ * Note that this chooses the most likely register mapping. In very rare
+ * cases this may not return correct data, for example, if one of the
+ * function parameters is 16 bytes or bigger. In such cases, we cannot
+ * get access the parameter correctly and the register assignment of
+ * subsequent parameters will be shifted.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_argument(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned int n)
+{
+#define NR_REG_ARGUMENTS 8
+ if (n < NR_REG_ARGUMENTS)
+ return pt_regs_read_reg(regs, n);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* We must avoid circular header include via sched.h */
+struct task_struct;
+int valid_user_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task);
+
+static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return regs->pc;
+}
+static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ regs->pc = val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long frame_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return regs->regs[29];
+}
+
+#define procedure_link_pointer(regs) ((regs)->regs[30])
+
+static inline void procedure_link_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ procedure_link_pointer(regs) = val;
+}
+
+extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif