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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c475
1 files changed, 475 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ebb8dea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * VDSO implementations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <vdso/datapage.h>
+#include <vdso/helpers.h>
+#include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/signal32.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+enum vdso_abi {
+ VDSO_ABI_AA64,
+ VDSO_ABI_AA32,
+};
+
+enum vvar_pages {
+ VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
+ VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
+ VVAR_NR_PAGES,
+};
+
+struct vdso_abi_info {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *vdso_code_start;
+ const char *vdso_code_end;
+ unsigned long vdso_pages;
+ /* Data Mapping */
+ struct vm_special_mapping *dm;
+ /* Code Mapping */
+ struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
+};
+
+static struct vdso_abi_info vdso_info[] __ro_after_init = {
+ [VDSO_ABI_AA64] = {
+ .name = "vdso",
+ .vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
+ .vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
+ },
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
+ [VDSO_ABI_AA32] = {
+ .name = "vdso32",
+ .vdso_code_start = vdso32_start,
+ .vdso_code_end = vdso32_end,
+ },
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The vDSO data page.
+ */
+static union {
+ struct vdso_data data[CS_BASES];
+ u8 page[PAGE_SIZE];
+} vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
+struct vdso_data *vdso_data = vdso_data_store.data;
+
+static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
+ struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
+{
+ current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init __vdso_init(enum vdso_abi abi)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct page **vdso_pagelist;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ if (memcmp(vdso_info[abi].vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
+ pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ vdso_info[abi].vdso_pages = (
+ vdso_info[abi].vdso_code_end -
+ vdso_info[abi].vdso_code_start) >>
+ PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info[abi].vdso_pages,
+ sizeof(struct page *),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
+ pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info[abi].vdso_code_start);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vdso_info[abi].vdso_pages; i++)
+ vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
+
+ vdso_info[abi].cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
+struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
+{
+ return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task
+ * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace.
+ * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace.
+ *
+ * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data().
+ */
+int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
+
+ mmap_read_lock(mm);
+
+ for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
+ unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+
+ if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info[VDSO_ABI_AA64].dm))
+ zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
+ if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info[VDSO_ABI_AA32].dm))
+ zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ mmap_read_unlock(mm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ if (likely(vma->vm_mm == current->mm))
+ return current->nsproxy->time_ns->vvar_page;
+
+ /*
+ * VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO protect .fault() handler from being called
+ * through interfaces like /proc/$pid/mem or
+ * process_vm_{readv,writev}() as long as there's no .access()
+ * in special_mapping_vmops.
+ * For more details check_vma_flags() and __access_remote_vm()
+ */
+ WARN(1, "vvar_page accessed remotely");
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+#else
+static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+ struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ switch (vmf->pgoff) {
+ case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
+ if (timens_page)
+ pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
+ else
+ pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
+ case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
+ /*
+ * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
+ * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
+ * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
+ * offset.
+ * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
+ */
+ if (!timens_page)
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
+ break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
+ default:
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ }
+
+ return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
+}
+
+static int __setup_additional_pages(enum vdso_abi abi,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+ int uses_interp)
+{
+ unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
+ unsigned long gp_flags = 0;
+ void *ret;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
+
+ vdso_text_len = vdso_info[abi].vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ /* Be sure to map the data page */
+ vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
+ ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
+ goto up_fail;
+ }
+
+ ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE,
+ VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_PFNMAP,
+ vdso_info[abi].dm);
+ if (IS_ERR(ret))
+ goto up_fail;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL) && system_supports_bti())
+ gp_flags = VM_ARM64_BTI;
+
+ vdso_base += VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
+ mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
+ ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
+ VM_READ|VM_EXEC|gp_flags|
+ VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
+ vdso_info[abi].cm);
+ if (IS_ERR(ret))
+ goto up_fail;
+
+ return 0;
+
+up_fail:
+ mm->context.vdso = NULL;
+ return PTR_ERR(ret);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+/*
+ * Create and map the vectors page for AArch32 tasks.
+ */
+enum aarch32_map {
+ AA32_MAP_VECTORS, /* kuser helpers */
+ AA32_MAP_SIGPAGE,
+ AA32_MAP_VVAR,
+ AA32_MAP_VDSO,
+};
+
+static struct page *aarch32_vectors_page __ro_after_init;
+static struct page *aarch32_sig_page __ro_after_init;
+
+static int aarch32_sigpage_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
+ struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
+{
+ current->mm->context.sigpage = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_special_mapping aarch32_vdso_maps[] = {
+ [AA32_MAP_VECTORS] = {
+ .name = "[vectors]", /* ABI */
+ .pages = &aarch32_vectors_page,
+ },
+ [AA32_MAP_SIGPAGE] = {
+ .name = "[sigpage]", /* ABI */
+ .pages = &aarch32_sig_page,
+ .mremap = aarch32_sigpage_mremap,
+ },
+ [AA32_MAP_VVAR] = {
+ .name = "[vvar]",
+ .fault = vvar_fault,
+ },
+ [AA32_MAP_VDSO] = {
+ .name = "[vdso]",
+ .mremap = vdso_mremap,
+ },
+};
+
+static int aarch32_alloc_kuser_vdso_page(void)
+{
+ extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
+ int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
+ unsigned long vdso_page;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS))
+ return 0;
+
+ vdso_page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vdso_page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy((void *)(vdso_page + 0x1000 - kuser_sz), __kuser_helper_start,
+ kuser_sz);
+ aarch32_vectors_page = virt_to_page((void *)vdso_page);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define COMPAT_SIGPAGE_POISON_WORD 0xe7fddef1
+static int aarch32_alloc_sigpage(void)
+{
+ extern char __aarch32_sigret_code_start[], __aarch32_sigret_code_end[];
+ int sigret_sz = __aarch32_sigret_code_end - __aarch32_sigret_code_start;
+ __le32 poison = cpu_to_le32(COMPAT_SIGPAGE_POISON_WORD);
+ void *sigpage;
+
+ sigpage = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sigpage)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memset32(sigpage, (__force u32)poison, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(poison));
+ memcpy(sigpage, __aarch32_sigret_code_start, sigret_sz);
+ aarch32_sig_page = virt_to_page(sigpage);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init __aarch32_alloc_vdso_pages(void)
+{
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO))
+ return 0;
+
+ vdso_info[VDSO_ABI_AA32].dm = &aarch32_vdso_maps[AA32_MAP_VVAR];
+ vdso_info[VDSO_ABI_AA32].cm = &aarch32_vdso_maps[AA32_MAP_VDSO];
+
+ return __vdso_init(VDSO_ABI_AA32);
+}
+
+static int __init aarch32_alloc_vdso_pages(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __aarch32_alloc_vdso_pages();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = aarch32_alloc_sigpage();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return aarch32_alloc_kuser_vdso_page();
+}
+arch_initcall(aarch32_alloc_vdso_pages);
+
+static int aarch32_kuser_helpers_setup(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ void *ret;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid VM_MAYWRITE for compatibility with arch/arm/, where it's
+ * not safe to CoW the page containing the CPU exception vectors.
+ */
+ ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+ VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
+ VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC,
+ &aarch32_vdso_maps[AA32_MAP_VECTORS]);
+
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ret);
+}
+
+static int aarch32_sigreturn_setup(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ unsigned long addr;
+ void *ret;
+
+ addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
+ ret = ERR_PTR(addr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * VM_MAYWRITE is required to allow gdb to Copy-on-Write and
+ * set breakpoints.
+ */
+ ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+ VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD |
+ VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
+ &aarch32_vdso_maps[AA32_MAP_SIGPAGE]);
+ if (IS_ERR(ret))
+ goto out;
+
+ mm->context.sigpage = (void *)addr;
+
+out:
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ret);
+}
+
+int aarch32_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ ret = aarch32_kuser_helpers_setup(mm);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO)) {
+ ret = __setup_additional_pages(VDSO_ABI_AA32, mm, bprm,
+ uses_interp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = aarch32_sigreturn_setup(mm);
+out:
+ mmap_write_unlock(mm);
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+enum aarch64_map {
+ AA64_MAP_VVAR,
+ AA64_MAP_VDSO,
+};
+
+static struct vm_special_mapping aarch64_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
+ [AA64_MAP_VVAR] = {
+ .name = "[vvar]",
+ .fault = vvar_fault,
+ },
+ [AA64_MAP_VDSO] = {
+ .name = "[vdso]",
+ .mremap = vdso_mremap,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init vdso_init(void)
+{
+ vdso_info[VDSO_ABI_AA64].dm = &aarch64_vdso_maps[AA64_MAP_VVAR];
+ vdso_info[VDSO_ABI_AA64].cm = &aarch64_vdso_maps[AA64_MAP_VDSO];
+
+ return __vdso_init(VDSO_ABI_AA64);
+}
+arch_initcall(vdso_init);
+
+int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ ret = __setup_additional_pages(VDSO_ABI_AA64, mm, bprm, uses_interp);
+ mmap_write_unlock(mm);
+
+ return ret;
+}