Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 912 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/process.c b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17d80e2f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/process.c
@@ -0,0 +1,912 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
+ * Copyright (C) 2013  Imagination Technologies Ltd.
+ */
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+
+#include <asm/abi.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/dsemul.h>
+#include <asm/dsp.h>
+#include <asm/exec.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/isadep.h>
+#include <asm/msa.h>
+#include <asm/mips-cps.h>
+#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+{
+	play_dead();
+}
+#endif
+
+asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
+asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
+
+void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
+{
+	unsigned long status;
+
+	/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
+	status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_CU2|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
+	status |= KU_USER;
+	regs->cp0_status = status;
+	lose_fpu(0);
+	clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
+	clear_used_math();
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
+	atomic_set(&current->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
+#endif
+	init_dsp();
+	regs->cp0_epc = pc;
+	regs->regs[29] = sp;
+}
+
+void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/*
+	 * User threads may have allocated a delay slot emulation frame.
+	 * If so, clean up that allocation.
+	 */
+	if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
+		dsemul_thread_cleanup(tsk);
+}
+
+int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the
+	 * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child
+	 * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread()
+	 * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the
+	 * child context.
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	if (is_msa_enabled())
+		save_msa(current);
+	else if (is_fpu_owner())
+		_save_fp(current);
+
+	save_dsp(current);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	*dst = *src;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy architecture-specific thread state
+ */
+int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
+{
+	unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
+	unsigned long usp = args->stack;
+	unsigned long tls = args->tls;
+	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
+	struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	unsigned long childksp;
+
+	childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
+
+	/* set up new TSS. */
+	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
+	/*  Put the stack after the struct pt_regs.  */
+	childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
+	p->thread.cp0_status = (read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1)) | ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK;
+
+	/*
+	 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
+	 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
+	 */
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA);
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND);
+#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
+
+	if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
+		/* kernel thread */
+		unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status;
+		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+		p->thread.reg16 = (unsigned long)args->fn;
+		p->thread.reg17 = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
+		p->thread.reg29 = childksp;
+		p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000)
+		status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) |
+			 ((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2);
+#else
+		status |= ST0_EXL;
+#endif
+		childregs->cp0_status = status;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* user thread */
+	*childregs = *regs;
+	childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
+	childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
+	if (usp)
+		childregs->regs[29] = usp;
+
+	p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
+	p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
+
+	childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
+	atomic_set(&p->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
+#endif
+
+	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
+		ti->tp_value = tls;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
+#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
+unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
+#endif
+
+struct mips_frame_info {
+	void		*func;
+	unsigned long	func_size;
+	int		frame_size;
+	int		pc_offset;
+};
+
+#define J_TARGET(pc,target)	\
+		(((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2))
+
+static inline int is_jr_ra_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
+	/*
+	 * jr16 ra
+	 * jr ra
+	 */
+	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
+		if (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
+		    ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == mm_jr16_op &&
+		    ip->mm16_r5_format.imm == 31)
+			return 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ip->r_format.opcode == mm_pool32a_op &&
+	    ip->r_format.func == mm_pool32axf_op &&
+	    ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & GENMASK(9, 0)) == mm_jalr_op &&
+	    ip->r_format.rt == 31)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+#else
+	if (ip->r_format.opcode == spec_op &&
+	    ip->r_format.func == jr_op &&
+	    ip->r_format.rs == 31)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *poff)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
+	/*
+	 * swsp ra,offset
+	 * swm16 reglist,offset(sp)
+	 * swm32 reglist,offset(sp)
+	 * sw32 ra,offset(sp)
+	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
+	 *
+	 * microMIPS is way more fun...
+	 */
+	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
+		switch (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode) {
+		case mm_swsp16_op:
+			if (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt != 31)
+				return 0;
+
+			*poff = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm;
+			*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
+			return 1;
+
+		case mm_pool16c_op:
+			switch (ip->mm16_m_format.func) {
+			case mm_swm16_op:
+				*poff = ip->mm16_m_format.imm;
+				*poff += 1 + ip->mm16_m_format.rlist;
+				*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
+				return 1;
+
+			default:
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+		default:
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (ip->i_format.opcode) {
+	case mm_sw32_op:
+		if (ip->i_format.rs != 29)
+			return 0;
+		if (ip->i_format.rt != 31)
+			return 0;
+
+		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
+		return 1;
+
+	case mm_pool32b_op:
+		switch (ip->mm_m_format.func) {
+		case mm_swm32_func:
+			if (ip->mm_m_format.rd < 0x10)
+				return 0;
+			if (ip->mm_m_format.base != 29)
+				return 0;
+
+			*poff = ip->mm_m_format.simmediate;
+			*poff += (ip->mm_m_format.rd & 0xf) * sizeof(u32);
+			*poff /= sizeof(ulong);
+			return 1;
+		default:
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+#else
+	/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
+	if ((ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
+		ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31) {
+		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
+		return 1;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64
+	if ((ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.opcode == swc2_op) &&
+		      (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.ls == 1) &&
+		      (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.fr == 0) &&
+		      (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.base == 29)) {
+		if (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.rt == 31) {
+			*poff = ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.offset << 1;
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.rq == 31) {
+			*poff = (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.offset << 1) + 1;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
+	/*
+	 * jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16
+	 * jal
+	 * jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb
+	 * jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED
+	 *
+	 * microMIPS is kind of more fun...
+	 */
+	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
+		if ((ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
+		    (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op))
+			return 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_j32_op)
+		return 1;
+	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op)
+		return 1;
+	if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op ||
+			ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op)
+		return 0;
+	return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op;
+#else
+	if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
+		return 1;
+	if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
+		return 1;
+	if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
+		return 0;
+	return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *frame_size)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
+	unsigned short tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * addiusp -imm
+	 * addius5 sp,-imm
+	 * addiu32 sp,sp,-imm
+	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
+	 *
+	 * microMIPS is not more fun...
+	 */
+	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
+		if (ip->mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
+		    ip->mm16_r3_format.simmediate & mm_addiusp_func) {
+			tmp = ip->mm_b0_format.simmediate >> 1;
+			tmp = ((tmp & 0x1ff) ^ 0x100) - 0x100;
+			if ((tmp + 2) < 4) /* 0x0,0x1,0x1fe,0x1ff are special */
+				tmp ^= 0x100;
+			*frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp << 2);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
+		    ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == 29) {
+			tmp = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm >> 1;
+			*frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op &&
+	    ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29) {
+		*frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate;
+		return 1;
+	}
+#else
+	/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
+	if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op ||
+	    ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op) {
+		*frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate;
+		return 1;
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
+{
+	bool is_mmips = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS);
+	union mips_instruction insn, *ip, *ip_end;
+	unsigned int last_insn_size = 0;
+	bool saw_jump = false;
+
+	info->pc_offset = -1;
+	info->frame_size = 0;
+
+	ip = (void *)msk_isa16_mode((ulong)info->func);
+	if (!ip)
+		goto err;
+
+	ip_end = (void *)ip + (info->func_size ? info->func_size : 512);
+
+	while (ip < ip_end) {
+		ip = (void *)ip + last_insn_size;
+
+		if (is_mmips && mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) {
+			insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16;
+			last_insn_size = 2;
+		} else if (is_mmips) {
+			insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16 | ip->halfword[1];
+			last_insn_size = 4;
+		} else {
+			insn.word = ip->word;
+			last_insn_size = 4;
+		}
+
+		if (is_jr_ra_ins(ip)) {
+			break;
+		} else if (!info->frame_size) {
+			is_sp_move_ins(&insn, &info->frame_size);
+			continue;
+		} else if (!saw_jump && is_jump_ins(ip)) {
+			/*
+			 * If we see a jump instruction, we are finished
+			 * with the frame save.
+			 *
+			 * Some functions can have a shortcut return at
+			 * the beginning of the function, so don't start
+			 * looking for jump instruction until we see the
+			 * frame setup.
+			 *
+			 * The RA save instruction can get put into the
+			 * delay slot of the jump instruction, so look
+			 * at the next instruction, too.
+			 */
+			saw_jump = true;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (info->pc_offset == -1 &&
+		    is_ra_save_ins(&insn, &info->pc_offset))
+			break;
+		if (saw_jump)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
+		return 0;
+	if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
+		return 1;
+	/* prologue seems bogus... */
+err:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
+{
+	return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule");
+}
+#else
+static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
+{
+	union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule;
+	int max_insns = 8;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
+		if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
+			return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init frame_info_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long size = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+	unsigned long ofs;
+#endif
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	addr = get___schedule_addr();
+	if (!addr)
+		addr = (unsigned long)schedule;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+	kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs);
+#endif
+	schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr;
+	schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
+
+	get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
+
+	/*
+	 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by
+	 * thread_saved_pc() and __get_wchan() are not reliable.
+	 */
+	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
+		printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
+
+/*
+ * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
+ */
+static unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+
+	/* New born processes are a special case */
+	if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
+		return t->reg31;
+	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
+		return 0;
+	return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+/* generic stack unwinding function */
+unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page,
+					      unsigned long *sp,
+					      unsigned long pc,
+					      unsigned long *ra)
+{
+	unsigned long low, high, irq_stack_high;
+	struct mips_frame_info info;
+	unsigned long size, ofs;
+	struct pt_regs *regs;
+	int leaf;
+
+	if (!stack_page)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * IRQ stacks start at IRQ_STACK_START
+	 * task stacks at THREAD_SIZE - 32
+	 */
+	low = stack_page;
+	if (!preemptible() && on_irq_stack(raw_smp_processor_id(), *sp)) {
+		high = stack_page + IRQ_STACK_START;
+		irq_stack_high = high;
+	} else {
+		high = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
+		irq_stack_high = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we reached the top of the interrupt stack, start unwinding
+	 * the interrupted task stack.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(*sp == irq_stack_high)) {
+		unsigned long task_sp = *(unsigned long *)*sp;
+
+		/*
+		 * Check that the pointer saved in the IRQ stack head points to
+		 * something within the stack of the current task
+		 */
+		if (!object_is_on_stack((void *)task_sp))
+			return 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * Follow pointer to tasks kernel stack frame where interrupted
+		 * state was saved.
+		 */
+		regs = (struct pt_regs *)task_sp;
+		pc = regs->cp0_epc;
+		if (!user_mode(regs) && __kernel_text_address(pc)) {
+			*sp = regs->regs[29];
+			*ra = regs->regs[31];
+			return pc;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
+		return 0;
+	/*
+	 * Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
+		pc = *ra;
+		*ra = 0;
+		return pc;
+	}
+
+	info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
+	info.func_size = ofs;	/* analyze from start to ofs */
+	leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
+	if (leaf < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (*sp < low || *sp + info.frame_size > high)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (leaf)
+		/*
+		 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
+		 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
+		 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the
+		 * same value.
+		 */
+		pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
+	else
+		pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
+
+	*sp += info.frame_size;
+	*ra = 0;
+	return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address);
+
+/* used by show_backtrace() */
+unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
+			   unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
+{
+	unsigned long stack_page = 0;
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (on_irq_stack(cpu, *sp)) {
+			stack_page = (unsigned long)irq_stack[cpu];
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!stack_page)
+		stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
+
+	return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * __get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
+ */
+unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	unsigned long pc = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned long ra = 0;
+#endif
+
+	if (!task_stack_page(task))
+		goto out;
+
+	pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+	sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
+
+	while (in_sched_functions(pc))
+		pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
+#endif
+
+out:
+	return pc;
+}
+
+unsigned long mips_stack_top(void)
+{
+	unsigned long top = TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT)) {
+		/* One page for branch delay slot "emulation" */
+		top -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	/* Space for the VDSO, data page & GIC user page */
+	top -= PAGE_ALIGN(current->thread.abi->vdso->size);
+	top -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	top -= mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
+
+	/* Space for cache colour alignment */
+	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
+		top -= shm_align_mask + 1;
+
+	/* Space to randomize the VDSO base */
+	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+		top -= VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE;
+
+	return top;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
+ * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
+ */
+unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
+{
+	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
+		sp -= prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return sp & ALMASK;
+}
+
+static struct cpumask backtrace_csd_busy;
+
+static void handle_backtrace(void *info)
+{
+	nmi_cpu_backtrace(get_irq_regs());
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &backtrace_csd_busy);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t, backtrace_csd) =
+	CSD_INIT(handle_backtrace, NULL);
+
+static void raise_backtrace(cpumask_t *mask)
+{
+	call_single_data_t *csd;
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+		/*
+		 * If we previously sent an IPI to the target CPU & it hasn't
+		 * cleared its bit in the busy cpumask then it didn't handle
+		 * our previous IPI & it's not safe for us to reuse the
+		 * call_single_data_t.
+		 */
+		if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &backtrace_csd_busy)) {
+			pr_warn("Unable to send backtrace IPI to CPU%u - perhaps it hung?\n",
+				cpu);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		csd = &per_cpu(backtrace_csd, cpu);
+		smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
+	}
+}
+
+void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self)
+{
+	nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace);
+}
+
+int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int value = 0;
+
+	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS))
+		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR;
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS))
+		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have
+	 * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running
+	 * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU that a mode-switching
+	 * program may execute on keeps its FPU enabled (& in the old mode)
+	 * throughout the mode switch.
+	 */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value)
+{
+	const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
+	struct task_struct *t;
+	struct cpumask process_cpus;
+	int cpu;
+
+	/* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully.  */
+	if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Only accept a mode change if 64-bit FP enabled for o32.  */
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* And only for o32 tasks.  */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* Check the value is valid */
+	if (value & ~known_bits)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* Setting FRE without FR is not supported.  */
+	if ((value & (PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) == PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */
+	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu &&
+	    !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */
+	if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */
+	for_each_thread(task, t) {
+		/* Update desired FP register width */
+		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) {
+			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
+		} else {
+			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
+			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
+		}
+
+		/* Update desired FP single layout */
+		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
+			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
+		else
+			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode
+	 * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about
+	 * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the
+	 * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case
+	 * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch().
+	 *
+	 * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the
+	 * process may be running on.
+	 */
+	cpumask_clear(&process_cpus);
+	for_each_thread(task, t)
+		cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs.
+	 *
+	 * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or
+	 * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this
+	 * process is scheduled out then our scheduling
+	 * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's
+	 * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode
+	 * whilst doing so.
+	 */
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask)
+		work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL);
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS32_O32)
+void mips_dump_regs32(u32 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = MIPS32_EF_R1; i <= MIPS32_EF_R31; i++) {
+		/* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */
+		if (i == MIPS32_EF_R26 || i == MIPS32_EF_R27)
+			uregs[i] = 0;
+		else
+			uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS32_EF_R0];
+	}
+
+	uregs[MIPS32_EF_LO] = regs->lo;
+	uregs[MIPS32_EF_HI] = regs->hi;
+	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
+	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
+	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
+	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_32BIT || CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+void mips_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = MIPS64_EF_R1; i <= MIPS64_EF_R31; i++) {
+		/* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */
+		if (i == MIPS64_EF_R26 || i == MIPS64_EF_R27)
+			uregs[i] = 0;
+		else
+			uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS64_EF_R0];
+	}
+
+	uregs[MIPS64_EF_LO] = regs->lo;
+	uregs[MIPS64_EF_HI] = regs->hi;
+	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
+	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
+	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
+	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */