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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-upstream.tar.xz linux-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c | 2582 |
1 files changed, 2582 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..04cca46fe --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c @@ -0,0 +1,2582 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * KVM Microsoft Hyper-V emulation + * + * derived from arch/x86/kvm/x86.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc. + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * Copyright (C) 2015 Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> + * + * Authors: + * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> + * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> + * Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> + * Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> + * Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> + */ + +#include "x86.h" +#include "lapic.h" +#include "ioapic.h" +#include "cpuid.h" +#include "hyperv.h" +#include "xen.h" + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> +#include <linux/eventfd.h> + +#include <asm/apicdef.h> +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> + +#include "trace.h" +#include "irq.h" +#include "fpu.h" + +#define KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS DIV_ROUND_UP(KVM_MAX_VCPUS, 64) + +static void stimer_mark_pending(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, + bool vcpu_kick); + +static inline u64 synic_read_sint(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, int sint) +{ + return atomic64_read(&synic->sint[sint]); +} + +static inline int synic_get_sint_vector(u64 sint_value) +{ + if (sint_value & HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED) + return -1; + return sint_value & HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK; +} + +static bool synic_has_vector_connected(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, + int vector) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) { + if (synic_get_sint_vector(synic_read_sint(synic, i)) == vector) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static bool synic_has_vector_auto_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, + int vector) +{ + int i; + u64 sint_value; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) { + sint_value = synic_read_sint(synic, i); + if (synic_get_sint_vector(sint_value) == vector && + sint_value & HV_SYNIC_SINT_AUTO_EOI) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static void synic_update_vector(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, + int vector) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic); + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm); + bool auto_eoi_old, auto_eoi_new; + + if (vector < HV_SYNIC_FIRST_VALID_VECTOR) + return; + + if (synic_has_vector_connected(synic, vector)) + __set_bit(vector, synic->vec_bitmap); + else + __clear_bit(vector, synic->vec_bitmap); + + auto_eoi_old = !bitmap_empty(synic->auto_eoi_bitmap, 256); + + if (synic_has_vector_auto_eoi(synic, vector)) + __set_bit(vector, synic->auto_eoi_bitmap); + else + __clear_bit(vector, synic->auto_eoi_bitmap); + + auto_eoi_new = !bitmap_empty(synic->auto_eoi_bitmap, 256); + + if (auto_eoi_old == auto_eoi_new) + return; + + if (!enable_apicv) + return; + + down_write(&vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); + + if (auto_eoi_new) + hv->synic_auto_eoi_used++; + else + hv->synic_auto_eoi_used--; + + /* + * Inhibit APICv if any vCPU is using SynIC's AutoEOI, which relies on + * the hypervisor to manually inject IRQs. + */ + __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(vcpu->kvm, + APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV, + !!hv->synic_auto_eoi_used); + + up_write(&vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); +} + +static int synic_set_sint(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, int sint, + u64 data, bool host) +{ + int vector, old_vector; + bool masked; + + vector = data & HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK; + masked = data & HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED; + + /* + * Valid vectors are 16-255, however, nested Hyper-V attempts to write + * default '0x10000' value on boot and this should not #GP. We need to + * allow zero-initing the register from host as well. + */ + if (vector < HV_SYNIC_FIRST_VALID_VECTOR && !host && !masked) + return 1; + /* + * Guest may configure multiple SINTs to use the same vector, so + * we maintain a bitmap of vectors handled by synic, and a + * bitmap of vectors with auto-eoi behavior. The bitmaps are + * updated here, and atomically queried on fast paths. + */ + old_vector = synic_read_sint(synic, sint) & HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK; + + atomic64_set(&synic->sint[sint], data); + + synic_update_vector(synic, old_vector); + + synic_update_vector(synic, vector); + + /* Load SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap */ + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic)); + return 0; +} + +static struct kvm_vcpu *get_vcpu_by_vpidx(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL; + unsigned long i; + + if (vpidx >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS) + return NULL; + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vpidx); + if (vcpu && kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu) == vpidx) + return vcpu; + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) + if (kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu) == vpidx) + return vcpu; + return NULL; +} + +static struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic_get(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; + + vcpu = get_vcpu_by_vpidx(kvm, vpidx); + if (!vcpu || !to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)) + return NULL; + synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu); + return (synic->active) ? synic : NULL; +} + +static void kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 sint) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer; + int gsi, idx; + + trace_kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu->vcpu_id, sint); + + /* Try to deliver pending Hyper-V SynIC timers messages */ + for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); idx++) { + stimer = &hv_vcpu->stimer[idx]; + if (stimer->msg_pending && stimer->config.enable && + !stimer->config.direct_mode && + stimer->config.sintx == sint) + stimer_mark_pending(stimer, false); + } + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + gsi = atomic_read(&synic->sint_to_gsi[sint]); + if (gsi != -1) + kvm_notify_acked_gsi(kvm, gsi); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); +} + +static void synic_exit(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 msr) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + hv_vcpu->exit.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.msr = msr; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.control = synic->control; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.evt_page = synic->evt_page; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.msg_page = synic->msg_page; + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT, vcpu); +} + +static int synic_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, + u32 msr, u64 data, bool host) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic); + int ret; + + if (!synic->active && (!host || data)) + return 1; + + trace_kvm_hv_synic_set_msr(vcpu->vcpu_id, msr, data, host); + + ret = 0; + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL: + synic->control = data; + if (!host) + synic_exit(synic, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION: + if (!host) { + ret = 1; + break; + } + synic->version = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP: + if ((data & HV_SYNIC_SIEFP_ENABLE) && !host && + !synic->dont_zero_synic_pages) + if (kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, + data & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE)) { + ret = 1; + break; + } + synic->evt_page = data; + if (!host) + synic_exit(synic, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP: + if ((data & HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE) && !host && + !synic->dont_zero_synic_pages) + if (kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, + data & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE)) { + ret = 1; + break; + } + synic->msg_page = data; + if (!host) + synic_exit(synic, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_EOM: { + int i; + + if (!synic->active) + break; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) + kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu, i); + break; + } + case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + ret = synic_set_sint(synic, msr - HV_X64_MSR_SINT0, data, host); + break; + default: + ret = 1; + break; + } + return ret; +} + +static bool kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.syndbg_cap_eax & + HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING; +} + +static int kvm_hv_syndbg_complete_userspace(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm); + + if (vcpu->run->hyperv.u.syndbg.msr == HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL) + hv->hv_syndbg.control.status = + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.syndbg.status; + return 1; +} + +static void syndbg_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) +{ + struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + hv_vcpu->exit.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNDBG; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.msr = msr; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.control = syndbg->control.control; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.send_page = syndbg->control.send_page; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.recv_page = syndbg->control.recv_page; + hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.pending_page = syndbg->control.pending_page; + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = + kvm_hv_syndbg_complete_userspace; + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT, vcpu); +} + +static int syndbg_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host) +{ + struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu); + + if (!kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu) && !host) + return 1; + + trace_kvm_hv_syndbg_set_msr(vcpu->vcpu_id, + to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index, msr, data); + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL: + syndbg->control.control = data; + if (!host) + syndbg_exit(vcpu, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS: + syndbg->control.status = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER: + syndbg->control.send_page = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER: + syndbg->control.recv_page = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + syndbg->control.pending_page = data; + if (!host) + syndbg_exit(vcpu, msr); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + syndbg->options = data; + break; + default: + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int syndbg_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host) +{ + struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu); + + if (!kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu) && !host) + return 1; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL: + *pdata = syndbg->control.control; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS: + *pdata = syndbg->control.status; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER: + *pdata = syndbg->control.send_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER: + *pdata = syndbg->control.recv_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + *pdata = syndbg->control.pending_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + *pdata = syndbg->options; + break; + default: + break; + } + + trace_kvm_hv_syndbg_get_msr(vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu), msr, *pdata); + + return 0; +} + +static int synic_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, + bool host) +{ + int ret; + + if (!synic->active && !host) + return 1; + + ret = 0; + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL: + *pdata = synic->control; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION: + *pdata = synic->version; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP: + *pdata = synic->evt_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP: + *pdata = synic->msg_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_EOM: + *pdata = 0; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + *pdata = atomic64_read(&synic->sint[msr - HV_X64_MSR_SINT0]); + break; + default: + ret = 1; + break; + } + return ret; +} + +static int synic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 sint) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic); + struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; + int ret, vector; + + if (KVM_BUG_ON(!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu), vcpu->kvm)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (sint >= ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint)) + return -EINVAL; + + vector = synic_get_sint_vector(synic_read_sint(synic, sint)); + if (vector < 0) + return -ENOENT; + + memset(&irq, 0, sizeof(irq)); + irq.shorthand = APIC_DEST_SELF; + irq.dest_mode = APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL; + irq.delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED; + irq.vector = vector; + irq.level = 1; + + ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.apic, &irq, NULL); + trace_kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, sint, irq.vector, ret); + return ret; +} + +int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; + + synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx); + if (!synic) + return -EINVAL; + + return synic_set_irq(synic, sint); +} + +void kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu); + int i; + + trace_kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(vcpu->vcpu_id, vector); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) + if (synic_get_sint_vector(synic_read_sint(synic, i)) == vector) + kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu, i); +} + +static int kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint, int gsi) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; + + synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx); + if (!synic) + return -EINVAL; + + if (sint >= ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint_to_gsi)) + return -EINVAL; + + atomic_set(&synic->sint_to_gsi[sint], gsi); + return 0; +} + +void kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e; + u32 gsi; + + irq_rt = srcu_dereference_check(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu, + lockdep_is_held(&kvm->irq_lock)); + + for (gsi = 0; gsi < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries; gsi++) { + hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[gsi], link) { + if (e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT) + kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(kvm, e->hv_sint.vcpu, + e->hv_sint.sint, gsi); + } + } +} + +static void synic_init(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic) +{ + int i; + + memset(synic, 0, sizeof(*synic)); + synic->version = HV_SYNIC_VERSION_1; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) { + atomic64_set(&synic->sint[i], HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED); + atomic_set(&synic->sint_to_gsi[i], -1); + } +} + +static u64 get_time_ref_counter(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + u64 tsc; + + /* + * Fall back to get_kvmclock_ns() when TSC page hasn't been set up, + * is broken, disabled or being updated. + */ + if (hv->hv_tsc_page_status != HV_TSC_PAGE_SET) + return div_u64(get_kvmclock_ns(kvm), 100); + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0); + tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc()); + return mul_u64_u64_shr(tsc, hv->tsc_ref.tsc_scale, 64) + + hv->tsc_ref.tsc_offset; +} + +static void stimer_mark_pending(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, + bool vcpu_kick) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer); + + set_bit(stimer->index, + to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->stimer_pending_bitmap); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER, vcpu); + if (vcpu_kick) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); +} + +static void stimer_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer); + + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_cleanup(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index); + + hrtimer_cancel(&stimer->timer); + clear_bit(stimer->index, + to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->stimer_pending_bitmap); + stimer->msg_pending = false; + stimer->exp_time = 0; +} + +static enum hrtimer_restart stimer_timer_callback(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer; + + stimer = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer, timer); + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_callback(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index); + stimer_mark_pending(stimer, true); + + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; +} + +/* + * stimer_start() assumptions: + * a) stimer->count is not equal to 0 + * b) stimer->config has HV_STIMER_ENABLE flag + */ +static int stimer_start(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer) +{ + u64 time_now; + ktime_t ktime_now; + + time_now = get_time_ref_counter(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->kvm); + ktime_now = ktime_get(); + + if (stimer->config.periodic) { + if (stimer->exp_time) { + if (time_now >= stimer->exp_time) { + u64 remainder; + + div64_u64_rem(time_now - stimer->exp_time, + stimer->count, &remainder); + stimer->exp_time = + time_now + (stimer->count - remainder); + } + } else + stimer->exp_time = time_now + stimer->count; + + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_start_periodic( + hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index, + time_now, stimer->exp_time); + + hrtimer_start(&stimer->timer, + ktime_add_ns(ktime_now, + 100 * (stimer->exp_time - time_now)), + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + return 0; + } + stimer->exp_time = stimer->count; + if (time_now >= stimer->count) { + /* + * Expire timer according to Hypervisor Top-Level Functional + * specification v4(15.3.1): + * "If a one shot is enabled and the specified count is in + * the past, it will expire immediately." + */ + stimer_mark_pending(stimer, false); + return 0; + } + + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_start_one_shot(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index, + time_now, stimer->count); + + hrtimer_start(&stimer->timer, + ktime_add_ns(ktime_now, 100 * (stimer->count - time_now)), + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + return 0; +} + +static int stimer_set_config(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 config, + bool host) +{ + union hv_stimer_config new_config = {.as_uint64 = config}, + old_config = {.as_uint64 = stimer->config.as_uint64}; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu); + + if (!synic->active && (!host || config)) + return 1; + + if (unlikely(!host && hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid && new_config.direct_mode && + !(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx & + HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE))) + return 1; + + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_set_config(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index, config, host); + + stimer_cleanup(stimer); + if (old_config.enable && + !new_config.direct_mode && new_config.sintx == 0) + new_config.enable = 0; + stimer->config.as_uint64 = new_config.as_uint64; + + if (stimer->config.enable) + stimer_mark_pending(stimer, false); + + return 0; +} + +static int stimer_set_count(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 count, + bool host) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu); + + if (!synic->active && (!host || count)) + return 1; + + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_set_count(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index, count, host); + + stimer_cleanup(stimer); + stimer->count = count; + if (!host) { + if (stimer->count == 0) + stimer->config.enable = 0; + else if (stimer->config.auto_enable) + stimer->config.enable = 1; + } + + if (stimer->config.enable) + stimer_mark_pending(stimer, false); + + return 0; +} + +static int stimer_get_config(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 *pconfig) +{ + *pconfig = stimer->config.as_uint64; + return 0; +} + +static int stimer_get_count(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 *pcount) +{ + *pcount = stimer->count; + return 0; +} + +static int synic_deliver_msg(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 sint, + struct hv_message *src_msg, bool no_retry) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic); + int msg_off = offsetof(struct hv_message_page, sint_message[sint]); + gfn_t msg_page_gfn; + struct hv_message_header hv_hdr; + int r; + + if (!(synic->msg_page & HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE)) + return -ENOENT; + + msg_page_gfn = synic->msg_page >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* + * Strictly following the spec-mandated ordering would assume setting + * .msg_pending before checking .message_type. However, this function + * is only called in vcpu context so the entire update is atomic from + * guest POV and thus the exact order here doesn't matter. + */ + r = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, msg_page_gfn, &hv_hdr.message_type, + msg_off + offsetof(struct hv_message, + header.message_type), + sizeof(hv_hdr.message_type)); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (hv_hdr.message_type != HVMSG_NONE) { + if (no_retry) + return 0; + + hv_hdr.message_flags.msg_pending = 1; + r = kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu, msg_page_gfn, + &hv_hdr.message_flags, + msg_off + + offsetof(struct hv_message, + header.message_flags), + sizeof(hv_hdr.message_flags)); + if (r < 0) + return r; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + r = kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu, msg_page_gfn, src_msg, msg_off, + sizeof(src_msg->header) + + src_msg->header.payload_size); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = synic_set_irq(synic, sint); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +static int stimer_send_msg(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer); + struct hv_message *msg = &stimer->msg; + struct hv_timer_message_payload *payload = + (struct hv_timer_message_payload *)&msg->u.payload; + + /* + * To avoid piling up periodic ticks, don't retry message + * delivery for them (within "lazy" lost ticks policy). + */ + bool no_retry = stimer->config.periodic; + + payload->expiration_time = stimer->exp_time; + payload->delivery_time = get_time_ref_counter(vcpu->kvm); + return synic_deliver_msg(to_hv_synic(vcpu), + stimer->config.sintx, msg, + no_retry); +} + +static int stimer_notify_direct(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer); + struct kvm_lapic_irq irq = { + .delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED, + .vector = stimer->config.apic_vector + }; + + if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) + return !kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, &irq, NULL); + return 0; +} + +static void stimer_expiration(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer) +{ + int r, direct = stimer->config.direct_mode; + + stimer->msg_pending = true; + if (!direct) + r = stimer_send_msg(stimer); + else + r = stimer_notify_direct(stimer); + trace_kvm_hv_stimer_expiration(hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id, + stimer->index, direct, r); + if (!r) { + stimer->msg_pending = false; + if (!(stimer->config.periodic)) + stimer->config.enable = 0; + } +} + +void kvm_hv_process_stimers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer; + u64 time_now, exp_time; + int i; + + if (!hv_vcpu) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); i++) + if (test_and_clear_bit(i, hv_vcpu->stimer_pending_bitmap)) { + stimer = &hv_vcpu->stimer[i]; + if (stimer->config.enable) { + exp_time = stimer->exp_time; + + if (exp_time) { + time_now = + get_time_ref_counter(vcpu->kvm); + if (time_now >= exp_time) + stimer_expiration(stimer); + } + + if ((stimer->config.enable) && + stimer->count) { + if (!stimer->msg_pending) + stimer_start(stimer); + } else + stimer_cleanup(stimer); + } + } +} + +void kvm_hv_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + int i; + + if (!hv_vcpu) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); i++) + stimer_cleanup(&hv_vcpu->stimer[i]); + + kfree(hv_vcpu); + vcpu->arch.hyperv = NULL; +} + +bool kvm_hv_assist_page_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + if (!hv_vcpu) + return false; + + if (!(hv_vcpu->hv_vapic & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE)) + return false; + return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_assist_page_enabled); + +bool kvm_hv_get_assist_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct hv_vp_assist_page *assist_page) +{ + if (!kvm_hv_assist_page_enabled(vcpu)) + return false; + return !kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, + assist_page, sizeof(*assist_page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_get_assist_page); + +static void stimer_prepare_msg(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer) +{ + struct hv_message *msg = &stimer->msg; + struct hv_timer_message_payload *payload = + (struct hv_timer_message_payload *)&msg->u.payload; + + memset(&msg->header, 0, sizeof(msg->header)); + msg->header.message_type = HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED; + msg->header.payload_size = sizeof(*payload); + + payload->timer_index = stimer->index; + payload->expiration_time = 0; + payload->delivery_time = 0; +} + +static void stimer_init(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, int timer_index) +{ + memset(stimer, 0, sizeof(*stimer)); + stimer->index = timer_index; + hrtimer_init(&stimer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + stimer->timer.function = stimer_timer_callback; + stimer_prepare_msg(stimer); +} + +int kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + int i; + + if (hv_vcpu) + return 0; + + hv_vcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_hv), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!hv_vcpu) + return -ENOMEM; + + vcpu->arch.hyperv = hv_vcpu; + hv_vcpu->vcpu = vcpu; + + synic_init(&hv_vcpu->synic); + + bitmap_zero(hv_vcpu->stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); i++) + stimer_init(&hv_vcpu->stimer[i], i); + + hv_vcpu->vp_index = vcpu->vcpu_idx; + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool dont_zero_synic_pages) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; + int r; + + r = kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu); + if (r) + return r; + + synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu); + + synic->active = true; + synic->dont_zero_synic_pages = dont_zero_synic_pages; + synic->control = HV_SYNIC_CONTROL_ENABLE; + return 0; +} + +static bool kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(u32 msr) +{ + bool r = false; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID: + case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: + case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC: + case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: + case HV_X64_MSR_RESET: + case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + r = true; + break; + } + + return r; +} + +static int kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_data(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index, u64 *pdata) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(hv->hv_crash_param); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= size)) + return -EINVAL; + + *pdata = hv->hv_crash_param[array_index_nospec(index, size)]; + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_ctl(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *pdata) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + + *pdata = hv->hv_crash_ctl; + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_ctl(struct kvm *kvm, u64 data) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + + hv->hv_crash_ctl = data & HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY; + + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_data(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index, u64 data) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(hv->hv_crash_param); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= size)) + return -EINVAL; + + hv->hv_crash_param[array_index_nospec(index, size)] = data; + return 0; +} + +/* + * The kvmclock and Hyper-V TSC page use similar formulas, and converting + * between them is possible: + * + * kvmclock formula: + * nsec = (ticks - tsc_timestamp) * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) + * + system_time + * + * Hyper-V formula: + * nsec/100 = ticks * scale / 2^64 + offset + * + * When tsc_timestamp = system_time = 0, offset is zero in the Hyper-V formula. + * By dividing the kvmclock formula by 100 and equating what's left we get: + * ticks * scale / 2^64 = ticks * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100 + * scale / 2^64 = tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100 + * scale = tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(32+tsc_shift) / 100 + * + * Now expand the kvmclock formula and divide by 100: + * nsec = ticks * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) + * - tsc_timestamp * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) + * + system_time + * nsec/100 = ticks * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100 + * - tsc_timestamp * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100 + * + system_time / 100 + * + * Replace tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100 by scale / 2^64: + * nsec/100 = ticks * scale / 2^64 + * - tsc_timestamp * scale / 2^64 + * + system_time / 100 + * + * Equate with the Hyper-V formula so that ticks * scale / 2^64 cancels out: + * offset = system_time / 100 - tsc_timestamp * scale / 2^64 + * + * These two equivalencies are implemented in this function. + */ +static bool compute_tsc_page_parameters(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock, + struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_ref) +{ + u64 max_mul; + + if (!(hv_clock->flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT)) + return false; + + /* + * check if scale would overflow, if so we use the time ref counter + * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift+32) / 100 >= 2^64 + * tsc_to_system_mul / 100 >= 2^(32-tsc_shift) + * tsc_to_system_mul >= 100 * 2^(32-tsc_shift) + */ + max_mul = 100ull << (32 - hv_clock->tsc_shift); + if (hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul >= max_mul) + return false; + + /* + * Otherwise compute the scale and offset according to the formulas + * derived above. + */ + tsc_ref->tsc_scale = + mul_u64_u32_div(1ULL << (32 + hv_clock->tsc_shift), + hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul, + 100); + + tsc_ref->tsc_offset = hv_clock->system_time; + do_div(tsc_ref->tsc_offset, 100); + tsc_ref->tsc_offset -= + mul_u64_u64_shr(hv_clock->tsc_timestamp, tsc_ref->tsc_scale, 64); + return true; +} + +/* + * Don't touch TSC page values if the guest has opted for TSC emulation after + * migration. KVM doesn't fully support reenlightenment notifications and TSC + * access emulation and Hyper-V is known to expect the values in TSC page to + * stay constant before TSC access emulation is disabled from guest side + * (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS). KVM userspace is expected to preserve TSC + * frequency and guest visible TSC value across migration (and prevent it when + * TSC scaling is unsupported). + */ +static inline bool tsc_page_update_unsafe(struct kvm_hv *hv) +{ + return (hv->hv_tsc_page_status != HV_TSC_PAGE_GUEST_CHANGED) && + hv->hv_tsc_emulation_control; +} + +void kvm_hv_setup_tsc_page(struct kvm *kvm, + struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + u32 tsc_seq; + u64 gfn; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(tsc_seq) != sizeof(hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page, tsc_sequence) != 0); + + mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock); + + if (hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_BROKEN || + hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_SET || + hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_UNSET) + goto out_unlock; + + if (!(hv->hv_tsc_page & HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE)) + goto out_unlock; + + gfn = hv->hv_tsc_page >> HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT; + /* + * Because the TSC parameters only vary when there is a + * change in the master clock, do not bother with caching. + */ + if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), + &tsc_seq, sizeof(tsc_seq)))) + goto out_err; + + if (tsc_seq && tsc_page_update_unsafe(hv)) { + if (kvm_read_guest(kvm, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), &hv->tsc_ref, sizeof(hv->tsc_ref))) + goto out_err; + + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_SET; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* + * While we're computing and writing the parameters, force the + * guest to use the time reference count MSR. + */ + hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence = 0; + if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), + &hv->tsc_ref, sizeof(hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence))) + goto out_err; + + if (!compute_tsc_page_parameters(hv_clock, &hv->tsc_ref)) + goto out_err; + + /* Ensure sequence is zero before writing the rest of the struct. */ + smp_wmb(); + if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), &hv->tsc_ref, sizeof(hv->tsc_ref))) + goto out_err; + + /* + * Now switch to the TSC page mechanism by writing the sequence. + */ + tsc_seq++; + if (tsc_seq == 0xFFFFFFFF || tsc_seq == 0) + tsc_seq = 1; + + /* Write the struct entirely before the non-zero sequence. */ + smp_wmb(); + + hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence = tsc_seq; + if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), + &hv->tsc_ref, sizeof(hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence))) + goto out_err; + + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_SET; + goto out_unlock; + +out_err: + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_BROKEN; +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&hv->hv_lock); +} + +void kvm_hv_request_tsc_page_update(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + + mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock); + + if (hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_SET && + !tsc_page_update_unsafe(hv)) + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_HOST_CHANGED; + + mutex_unlock(&hv->hv_lock); +} + +static bool hv_check_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu, u32 msr) +{ + if (!hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid) + return true; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID: + case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_RESET: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION: + case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP: + case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP: + case HV_X64_MSR_EOM: + case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_EOI: + case HV_X64_MSR_ICR: + case HV_X64_MSR_TPR: + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY: + case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS; + case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax & + HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT; + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx & + HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx & + HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE; + default: + break; + } + + return false; +} + +static int kvm_hv_set_msr_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, + bool host) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + + if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(to_hv_vcpu(vcpu), msr))) + return 1; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID: + hv->hv_guest_os_id = data; + /* setting guest os id to zero disables hypercall page */ + if (!hv->hv_guest_os_id) + hv->hv_hypercall &= ~HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: { + u8 instructions[9]; + int i = 0; + u64 addr; + + /* if guest os id is not set hypercall should remain disabled */ + if (!hv->hv_guest_os_id) + break; + if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE)) { + hv->hv_hypercall = data; + break; + } + + /* + * If Xen and Hyper-V hypercalls are both enabled, disambiguate + * the same way Xen itself does, by setting the bit 31 of EAX + * which is RsvdZ in the 32-bit Hyper-V hypercall ABI and just + * going to be clobbered on 64-bit. + */ + if (kvm_xen_hypercall_enabled(kvm)) { + /* orl $0x80000000, %eax */ + instructions[i++] = 0x0d; + instructions[i++] = 0x00; + instructions[i++] = 0x00; + instructions[i++] = 0x00; + instructions[i++] = 0x80; + } + + /* vmcall/vmmcall */ + static_call(kvm_x86_patch_hypercall)(vcpu, instructions + i); + i += 3; + + /* ret */ + ((unsigned char *)instructions)[i++] = 0xc3; + + addr = data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK; + if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, addr, instructions, i)) + return 1; + hv->hv_hypercall = data; + break; + } + case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC: + hv->hv_tsc_page = data; + if (hv->hv_tsc_page & HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE) { + if (!host) + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_GUEST_CHANGED; + else + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_HOST_CHANGED; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); + } else { + hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_UNSET; + } + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: + return kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_data(kvm, + msr - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0, + data); + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: + if (host) + return kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_ctl(kvm, data); + + if (data & HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY) { + vcpu_debug(vcpu, "hv crash (0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx)\n", + hv->hv_crash_param[0], + hv->hv_crash_param[1], + hv->hv_crash_param[2], + hv->hv_crash_param[3], + hv->hv_crash_param[4]); + + /* Send notification about crash to user space */ + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH, vcpu); + } + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_RESET: + if (data == 1) { + vcpu_debug(vcpu, "hyper-v reset requested\n"); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_RESET, vcpu); + } + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: + hv->hv_reenlightenment_control = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: + hv->hv_tsc_emulation_control = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: + if (data && !host) + return 1; + + hv->hv_tsc_emulation_status = data; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT: + /* read-only, but still ignore it if host-initiated */ + if (!host) + return 1; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + return syndbg_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data, host); + default: + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", + msr, data); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Calculate cpu time spent by current task in 100ns units */ +static u64 current_task_runtime_100ns(void) +{ + u64 utime, stime; + + task_cputime_adjusted(current, &utime, &stime); + + return div_u64(utime + stime, 100); +} + +static int kvm_hv_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(hv_vcpu, msr))) + return 1; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: { + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm); + u32 new_vp_index = (u32)data; + + if (!host || new_vp_index >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS) + return 1; + + if (new_vp_index == hv_vcpu->vp_index) + return 0; + + /* + * The VP index is initialized to vcpu_index by + * kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate so they initially match. Now the + * VP index is changing, adjust num_mismatched_vp_indexes if + * it now matches or no longer matches vcpu_idx. + */ + if (hv_vcpu->vp_index == vcpu->vcpu_idx) + atomic_inc(&hv->num_mismatched_vp_indexes); + else if (new_vp_index == vcpu->vcpu_idx) + atomic_dec(&hv->num_mismatched_vp_indexes); + + hv_vcpu->vp_index = new_vp_index; + break; + } + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE: { + u64 gfn; + unsigned long addr; + + if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE)) { + hv_vcpu->hv_vapic = data; + if (kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi(vcpu, 0, 0)) + return 1; + break; + } + gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT; + addr = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(vcpu, gfn); + if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) + return 1; + + /* + * Clear apic_assist portion of struct hv_vp_assist_page + * only, there can be valuable data in the rest which needs + * to be preserved e.g. on migration. + */ + if (__put_user(0, (u32 __user *)addr)) + return 1; + hv_vcpu->hv_vapic = data; + kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn); + if (kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi(vcpu, + gfn_to_gpa(gfn) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED, + sizeof(struct hv_vp_assist_page))) + return 1; + break; + } + case HV_X64_MSR_EOI: + return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_EOI, data); + case HV_X64_MSR_ICR: + return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_ICR, data); + case HV_X64_MSR_TPR: + return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data); + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME: + if (!host) + return 1; + hv_vcpu->runtime_offset = data - current_task_runtime_100ns(); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION: + case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP: + case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP: + case HV_X64_MSR_EOM: + case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + return synic_set_msr(to_hv_synic(vcpu), msr, data, host); + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG: { + int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG)/2; + + return stimer_set_config(to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index), + data, host); + } + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: { + int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT)/2; + + return stimer_set_count(to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index), + data, host); + } + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY: + case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY: + /* read-only, but still ignore it if host-initiated */ + if (!host) + return 1; + break; + default: + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", + msr, data); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_hv_get_msr_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, + bool host) +{ + u64 data = 0; + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + + if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(to_hv_vcpu(vcpu), msr))) + return 1; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID: + data = hv->hv_guest_os_id; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: + data = hv->hv_hypercall; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT: + data = get_time_ref_counter(kvm); + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC: + data = hv->hv_tsc_page; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: + return kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_data(kvm, + msr - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0, + pdata); + case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: + return kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_ctl(kvm, pdata); + case HV_X64_MSR_RESET: + data = 0; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: + data = hv->hv_reenlightenment_control; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: + data = hv->hv_tsc_emulation_control; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: + data = hv->hv_tsc_emulation_status; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: + case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: + return syndbg_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata, host); + default: + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr); + return 1; + } + + *pdata = data; + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_hv_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, + bool host) +{ + u64 data = 0; + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(hv_vcpu, msr))) + return 1; + + switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: + data = hv_vcpu->vp_index; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_EOI: + return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, pdata); + case HV_X64_MSR_ICR: + return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_ICR, pdata); + case HV_X64_MSR_TPR: + return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, pdata); + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE: + data = hv_vcpu->hv_vapic; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME: + data = current_task_runtime_100ns() + hv_vcpu->runtime_offset; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL: + case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION: + case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP: + case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP: + case HV_X64_MSR_EOM: + case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: + return synic_get_msr(to_hv_synic(vcpu), msr, pdata, host); + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG: { + int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG)/2; + + return stimer_get_config(to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index), + pdata); + } + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT: + case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: { + int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT)/2; + + return stimer_get_count(to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index), + pdata); + } + case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY: + data = (u64)vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz * 1000; + break; + case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY: + data = APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY; + break; + default: + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr); + return 1; + } + *pdata = data; + return 0; +} + +int kvm_hv_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm); + + if (!host && !vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled) + return 1; + + if (kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu)) + return 1; + + if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) { + int r; + + mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock); + r = kvm_hv_set_msr_pw(vcpu, msr, data, host); + mutex_unlock(&hv->hv_lock); + return r; + } else + return kvm_hv_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data, host); +} + +int kvm_hv_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm); + + if (!host && !vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled) + return 1; + + if (kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu)) + return 1; + + if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) { + int r; + + mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock); + r = kvm_hv_get_msr_pw(vcpu, msr, pdata, host); + mutex_unlock(&hv->hv_lock); + return r; + } else + return kvm_hv_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata, host); +} + +static void sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sparse_banks, + u64 valid_bank_mask, unsigned long *vcpu_mask) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + bool has_mismatch = atomic_read(&hv->num_mismatched_vp_indexes); + u64 vp_bitmap[KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS]; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int bank, sbank = 0; + unsigned long i; + u64 *bitmap; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(vp_bitmap) > + sizeof(*vcpu_mask) * BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS)); + + /* + * If vp_index == vcpu_idx for all vCPUs, fill vcpu_mask directly, else + * fill a temporary buffer and manually test each vCPU's VP index. + */ + if (likely(!has_mismatch)) + bitmap = (u64 *)vcpu_mask; + else + bitmap = vp_bitmap; + + /* + * Each set of 64 VPs is packed into sparse_banks, with valid_bank_mask + * having a '1' for each bank that exists in sparse_banks. Sets must + * be in ascending order, i.e. bank0..bankN. + */ + memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(vp_bitmap)); + for_each_set_bit(bank, (unsigned long *)&valid_bank_mask, + KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS) + bitmap[bank] = sparse_banks[sbank++]; + + if (likely(!has_mismatch)) + return; + + bitmap_zero(vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS); + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (test_bit(kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu), (unsigned long *)vp_bitmap)) + __set_bit(i, vcpu_mask); + } +} + +struct kvm_hv_hcall { + u64 param; + u64 ingpa; + u64 outgpa; + u16 code; + u16 var_cnt; + u16 rep_cnt; + u16 rep_idx; + bool fast; + bool rep; + sse128_t xmm[HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS]; +}; + +static u64 kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc, + int consumed_xmm_halves, + u64 *sparse_banks, gpa_t offset) +{ + u16 var_cnt; + int i; + + if (hc->var_cnt > 64) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Ignore banks that cannot possibly contain a legal VP index. */ + var_cnt = min_t(u16, hc->var_cnt, KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS); + + if (hc->fast) { + /* + * Each XMM holds two sparse banks, but do not count halves that + * have already been consumed for hypercall parameters. + */ + if (hc->var_cnt > 2 * HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS - consumed_xmm_halves) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + for (i = 0; i < var_cnt; i++) { + int j = i + consumed_xmm_halves; + if (j % 2) + sparse_banks[i] = sse128_hi(hc->xmm[j / 2]); + else + sparse_banks[i] = sse128_lo(hc->xmm[j / 2]); + } + return 0; + } + + return kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa + offset, sparse_banks, + var_cnt * sizeof(*sparse_banks)); +} + +static u64 kvm_hv_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct hv_tlb_flush_ex flush_ex; + struct hv_tlb_flush flush; + DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS); + u64 valid_bank_mask; + u64 sparse_banks[KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS]; + bool all_cpus; + + /* + * The Hyper-V TLFS doesn't allow more than 64 sparse banks, e.g. the + * valid mask is a u64. Fail the build if KVM's max allowed number of + * vCPUs (>4096) would exceed this limit, KVM will additional changes + * for Hyper-V support to avoid setting the guest up to fail. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS > 64); + + if (hc->code == HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST || + hc->code == HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE) { + if (hc->fast) { + flush.address_space = hc->ingpa; + flush.flags = hc->outgpa; + flush.processor_mask = sse128_lo(hc->xmm[0]); + } else { + if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, + &flush, sizeof(flush)))) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + } + + trace_kvm_hv_flush_tlb(flush.processor_mask, + flush.address_space, flush.flags); + + valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(0); + sparse_banks[0] = flush.processor_mask; + + /* + * Work around possible WS2012 bug: it sends hypercalls + * with processor_mask = 0x0 and HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS clear, + * while also expecting us to flush something and crashing if + * we don't. Let's treat processor_mask == 0 same as + * HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS. + */ + all_cpus = (flush.flags & HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS) || + flush.processor_mask == 0; + } else { + if (hc->fast) { + flush_ex.address_space = hc->ingpa; + flush_ex.flags = hc->outgpa; + memcpy(&flush_ex.hv_vp_set, + &hc->xmm[0], sizeof(hc->xmm[0])); + } else { + if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, &flush_ex, + sizeof(flush_ex)))) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + } + + trace_kvm_hv_flush_tlb_ex(flush_ex.hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask, + flush_ex.hv_vp_set.format, + flush_ex.address_space, + flush_ex.flags); + + valid_bank_mask = flush_ex.hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask; + all_cpus = flush_ex.hv_vp_set.format != + HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; + + if (hc->var_cnt != hweight64(valid_bank_mask)) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + + if (all_cpus) + goto do_flush; + + if (!hc->var_cnt) + goto ret_success; + + if (kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(kvm, hc, 2, sparse_banks, + offsetof(struct hv_tlb_flush_ex, + hv_vp_set.bank_contents))) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + } + +do_flush: + /* + * vcpu->arch.cr3 may not be up-to-date for running vCPUs so we can't + * analyze it here, flush TLB regardless of the specified address space. + */ + if (all_cpus) { + kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST); + } else { + sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(kvm, sparse_banks, valid_bank_mask, vcpu_mask); + + kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(kvm, KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu_mask); + } + +ret_success: + /* We always do full TLB flush, set 'Reps completed' = 'Rep Count' */ + return (u64)HV_STATUS_SUCCESS | + ((u64)hc->rep_cnt << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET); +} + +static void kvm_send_ipi_to_many(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vector, + unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap) +{ + struct kvm_lapic_irq irq = { + .delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED, + .vector = vector + }; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + unsigned long i; + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (vcpu_bitmap && !test_bit(i, vcpu_bitmap)) + continue; + + /* We fail only when APIC is disabled */ + kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, &irq, NULL); + } +} + +static u64 kvm_hv_send_ipi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct hv_send_ipi_ex send_ipi_ex; + struct hv_send_ipi send_ipi; + DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS); + u64 valid_bank_mask; + u64 sparse_banks[KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS]; + u32 vector; + bool all_cpus; + + if (hc->code == HVCALL_SEND_IPI) { + if (!hc->fast) { + if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, &send_ipi, + sizeof(send_ipi)))) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + sparse_banks[0] = send_ipi.cpu_mask; + vector = send_ipi.vector; + } else { + /* 'reserved' part of hv_send_ipi should be 0 */ + if (unlikely(hc->ingpa >> 32 != 0)) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + sparse_banks[0] = hc->outgpa; + vector = (u32)hc->ingpa; + } + all_cpus = false; + valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(0); + + trace_kvm_hv_send_ipi(vector, sparse_banks[0]); + } else { + if (!hc->fast) { + if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, &send_ipi_ex, + sizeof(send_ipi_ex)))) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + } else { + send_ipi_ex.vector = (u32)hc->ingpa; + send_ipi_ex.vp_set.format = hc->outgpa; + send_ipi_ex.vp_set.valid_bank_mask = sse128_lo(hc->xmm[0]); + } + + trace_kvm_hv_send_ipi_ex(send_ipi_ex.vector, + send_ipi_ex.vp_set.format, + send_ipi_ex.vp_set.valid_bank_mask); + + vector = send_ipi_ex.vector; + valid_bank_mask = send_ipi_ex.vp_set.valid_bank_mask; + all_cpus = send_ipi_ex.vp_set.format == HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; + + if (hc->var_cnt != hweight64(valid_bank_mask)) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + + if (all_cpus) + goto check_and_send_ipi; + + if (!hc->var_cnt) + goto ret_success; + + if (kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(kvm, hc, 1, sparse_banks, + offsetof(struct hv_send_ipi_ex, + vp_set.bank_contents))) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + } + +check_and_send_ipi: + if ((vector < HV_IPI_LOW_VECTOR) || (vector > HV_IPI_HIGH_VECTOR)) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + + if (all_cpus) { + kvm_send_ipi_to_many(kvm, vector, NULL); + } else { + sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(kvm, sparse_banks, valid_bank_mask, vcpu_mask); + + kvm_send_ipi_to_many(kvm, vector, vcpu_mask); + } + +ret_success: + return HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; +} + +void kvm_hv_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool hyperv_enabled) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; + + vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled = hyperv_enabled; + + if (!hv_vcpu) { + /* + * KVM should have already allocated kvm_vcpu_hv if Hyper-V is + * enabled in CPUID. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled); + return; + } + + memset(&hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache, 0, sizeof(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache)); + + if (!vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled) + return; + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES); + if (entry) { + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax = entry->eax; + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx = entry->ebx; + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx = entry->edx; + } + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO); + if (entry) { + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax = entry->eax; + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_ebx = entry->ebx; + } + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES); + if (entry) + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.syndbg_cap_eax = entry->eax; + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES); + if (entry) { + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.nested_eax = entry->eax; + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.nested_ebx = entry->ebx; + } +} + +int kvm_hv_set_enforce_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool enforce) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu; + int ret = 0; + + if (!to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)) { + if (enforce) { + ret = kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + } else { + return 0; + } + } + + hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid = enforce; + + return ret; +} + +static void kvm_hv_hypercall_set_result(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 result) +{ + bool longmode; + + longmode = is_64_bit_hypercall(vcpu); + if (longmode) + kvm_rax_write(vcpu, result); + else { + kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, result >> 32); + kvm_rax_write(vcpu, result & 0xffffffff); + } +} + +static int kvm_hv_hypercall_complete(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 result) +{ + trace_kvm_hv_hypercall_done(result); + kvm_hv_hypercall_set_result(vcpu, result); + ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); +} + +static int kvm_hv_hypercall_complete_userspace(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_hv_hypercall_complete(vcpu, vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.result); +} + +static u16 kvm_hvcall_signal_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(vcpu->kvm); + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + + if (unlikely(!hc->fast)) { + int ret; + gpa_t gpa = hc->ingpa; + + if ((gpa & (__alignof__(hc->ingpa) - 1)) || + offset_in_page(gpa) + sizeof(hc->ingpa) > PAGE_SIZE) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT; + + ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, + &hc->ingpa, sizeof(hc->ingpa)); + if (ret < 0) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT; + } + + /* + * Per spec, bits 32-47 contain the extra "flag number". However, we + * have no use for it, and in all known usecases it is zero, so just + * report lookup failure if it isn't. + */ + if (hc->ingpa & 0xffff00000000ULL) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID; + /* remaining bits are reserved-zero */ + if (hc->ingpa & ~KVM_HYPERV_CONN_ID_MASK) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + + /* the eventfd is protected by vcpu->kvm->srcu, but conn_to_evt isn't */ + rcu_read_lock(); + eventfd = idr_find(&hv->conn_to_evt, hc->ingpa); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (!eventfd) + return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID; + + eventfd_signal(eventfd, 1); + return HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; +} + +static bool is_xmm_fast_hypercall(struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc) +{ + switch (hc->code) { + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST: + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE: + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX: + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX: + case HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX: + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static void kvm_hv_hypercall_read_xmm(struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc) +{ + int reg; + + kvm_fpu_get(); + for (reg = 0; reg < HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS; reg++) + _kvm_read_sse_reg(reg, &hc->xmm[reg]); + kvm_fpu_put(); +} + +static bool hv_check_hypercall_access(struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu, u16 code) +{ + if (!hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid) + return true; + + switch (code) { + case HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_ebx && + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_ebx != U32_MAX; + case HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx & HV_POST_MESSAGES; + case HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx & HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS; + case HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA: + case HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA: + case HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION: + /* + * Return 'true' when SynDBG is disabled so the resulting code + * will be HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE. + */ + return !kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(hv_vcpu->vcpu) || + hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx & HV_DEBUGGING; + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX: + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX: + if (!(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax & + HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED)) + return false; + fallthrough; + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST: + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax & + HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED; + case HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX: + if (!(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax & + HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED)) + return false; + fallthrough; + case HVCALL_SEND_IPI: + return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax & + HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED; + default: + break; + } + + return true; +} + +int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + struct kvm_hv_hcall hc; + u64 ret = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; + + /* + * hypercall generates UD from non zero cpl and real mode + * per HYPER-V spec + */ + if (static_call(kvm_x86_get_cpl)(vcpu) != 0 || !is_protmode(vcpu)) { + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (is_64_bit_hypercall(vcpu)) { + hc.param = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); + hc.ingpa = kvm_rdx_read(vcpu); + hc.outgpa = kvm_r8_read(vcpu); + } else +#endif + { + hc.param = ((u64)kvm_rdx_read(vcpu) << 32) | + (kvm_rax_read(vcpu) & 0xffffffff); + hc.ingpa = ((u64)kvm_rbx_read(vcpu) << 32) | + (kvm_rcx_read(vcpu) & 0xffffffff); + hc.outgpa = ((u64)kvm_rdi_read(vcpu) << 32) | + (kvm_rsi_read(vcpu) & 0xffffffff); + } + + hc.code = hc.param & 0xffff; + hc.var_cnt = (hc.param & HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_MASK) >> HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET; + hc.fast = !!(hc.param & HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT); + hc.rep_cnt = (hc.param >> HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET) & 0xfff; + hc.rep_idx = (hc.param >> HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_OFFSET) & 0xfff; + hc.rep = !!(hc.rep_cnt || hc.rep_idx); + + trace_kvm_hv_hypercall(hc.code, hc.fast, hc.var_cnt, hc.rep_cnt, + hc.rep_idx, hc.ingpa, hc.outgpa); + + if (unlikely(!hv_check_hypercall_access(hv_vcpu, hc.code))) { + ret = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; + goto hypercall_complete; + } + + if (unlikely(hc.param & HV_HYPERCALL_RSVD_MASK)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + goto hypercall_complete; + } + + if (hc.fast && is_xmm_fast_hypercall(&hc)) { + if (unlikely(hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid && + !(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx & + HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE))) { + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; + } + + kvm_hv_hypercall_read_xmm(&hc); + } + + switch (hc.code) { + case HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT: + if (unlikely(hc.rep || hc.var_cnt)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, true); + break; + case HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT: + if (unlikely(hc.rep || hc.var_cnt)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + ret = kvm_hvcall_signal_event(vcpu, &hc); + if (ret != HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID) + break; + fallthrough; /* maybe userspace knows this conn_id */ + case HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE: + /* don't bother userspace if it has no way to handle it */ + if (unlikely(hc.rep || hc.var_cnt || !to_hv_synic(vcpu)->active)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV; + vcpu->run->hyperv.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_HCALL; + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.input = hc.param; + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[0] = hc.ingpa; + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[1] = hc.outgpa; + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = + kvm_hv_hypercall_complete_userspace; + return 0; + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST: + if (unlikely(hc.var_cnt)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + fallthrough; + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX: + if (unlikely(!hc.rep_cnt || hc.rep_idx)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + ret = kvm_hv_flush_tlb(vcpu, &hc); + break; + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE: + if (unlikely(hc.var_cnt)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + fallthrough; + case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX: + if (unlikely(hc.rep)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + ret = kvm_hv_flush_tlb(vcpu, &hc); + break; + case HVCALL_SEND_IPI: + if (unlikely(hc.var_cnt)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + fallthrough; + case HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX: + if (unlikely(hc.rep)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; + break; + } + ret = kvm_hv_send_ipi(vcpu, &hc); + break; + case HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA: + case HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA: + if (unlikely(hc.fast)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; + break; + } + fallthrough; + case HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION: { + struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu); + + if (!kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE; + break; + } + + if (!(syndbg->options & HV_X64_SYNDBG_OPTION_USE_HCALLS)) { + ret = HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED; + break; + } + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV; + vcpu->run->hyperv.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_HCALL; + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.input = hc.param; + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[0] = hc.ingpa; + vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[1] = hc.outgpa; + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = + kvm_hv_hypercall_complete_userspace; + return 0; + } + default: + ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE; + break; + } + +hypercall_complete: + return kvm_hv_hypercall_complete(vcpu, ret); +} + +void kvm_hv_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + + mutex_init(&hv->hv_lock); + idr_init(&hv->conn_to_evt); +} + +void kvm_hv_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + int i; + + idr_for_each_entry(&hv->conn_to_evt, eventfd, i) + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + idr_destroy(&hv->conn_to_evt); +} + +static int kvm_hv_eventfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, u32 conn_id, int fd) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + int ret; + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) + return PTR_ERR(eventfd); + + mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock); + ret = idr_alloc(&hv->conn_to_evt, eventfd, conn_id, conn_id + 1, + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + mutex_unlock(&hv->hv_lock); + + if (ret >= 0) + return 0; + + if (ret == -ENOSPC) + ret = -EEXIST; + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + return ret; +} + +static int kvm_hv_eventfd_deassign(struct kvm *kvm, u32 conn_id) +{ + struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm); + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + + mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock); + eventfd = idr_remove(&hv->conn_to_evt, conn_id); + mutex_unlock(&hv->hv_lock); + + if (!eventfd) + return -ENOENT; + + synchronize_srcu(&kvm->srcu); + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + return 0; +} + +int kvm_vm_ioctl_hv_eventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd *args) +{ + if ((args->flags & ~KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD_DEASSIGN) || + (args->conn_id & ~KVM_HYPERV_CONN_ID_MASK)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (args->flags == KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD_DEASSIGN) + return kvm_hv_eventfd_deassign(kvm, args->conn_id); + return kvm_hv_eventfd_assign(kvm, args->conn_id, args->fd); +} + +int kvm_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries) +{ + uint16_t evmcs_ver = 0; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[] = { + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES }, + { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES }, + }; + int i, nent = ARRAY_SIZE(cpuid_entries); + + if (kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_evmcs_version) + evmcs_ver = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_evmcs_version(vcpu); + + if (cpuid->nent < nent) + return -E2BIG; + + if (cpuid->nent > nent) + cpuid->nent = nent; + + for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) { + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ent = &cpuid_entries[i]; + u32 signature[3]; + + switch (ent->function) { + case HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS: + memcpy(signature, "Linux KVM Hv", 12); + + ent->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES; + ent->ebx = signature[0]; + ent->ecx = signature[1]; + ent->edx = signature[2]; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE: + ent->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_SIGNATURE_EAX; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION: + /* + * We implement some Hyper-V 2016 functions so let's use + * this version. + */ + ent->eax = 0x00003839; + ent->ebx = 0x000A0000; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES: + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE; + ent->eax |= HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS; + ent->eax |= HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT; + + ent->ebx |= HV_POST_MESSAGES; + ent->ebx |= HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS; + + ent->edx |= HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE; + ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE; + ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE; + + ent->ebx |= HV_DEBUGGING; + ent->edx |= HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE; + ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE; + + /* + * Direct Synthetic timers only make sense with in-kernel + * LAPIC + */ + if (!vcpu || lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) + ent->edx |= HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE; + + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO: + ent->eax |= HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED; + ent->eax |= HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED; + ent->eax |= HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED; + ent->eax |= HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED; + ent->eax |= HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED; + if (evmcs_ver) + ent->eax |= HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED; + if (!cpu_smt_possible()) + ent->eax |= HV_X64_NO_NONARCH_CORESHARING; + + ent->eax |= HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED; + /* + * Default number of spinlock retry attempts, matches + * HyperV 2016. + */ + ent->ebx = 0x00000FFF; + + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS: + /* Maximum number of virtual processors */ + ent->eax = KVM_MAX_VCPUS; + /* + * Maximum number of logical processors, matches + * HyperV 2016. + */ + ent->ebx = 64; + + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES: + ent->eax = evmcs_ver; + ent->eax |= HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP; + ent->ebx |= HV_X64_NESTED_EVMCS1_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS: + memcpy(signature, "Linux KVM Hv", 12); + + ent->eax = 0; + ent->ebx = signature[0]; + ent->ecx = signature[1]; + ent->edx = signature[2]; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE: + memcpy(signature, "VS#1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 12); + ent->eax = signature[0]; + break; + + case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES: + ent->eax |= HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING; + break; + + default: + break; + } + } + + if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries, + nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} |