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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /arch/x86/realmode/init.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-upstream.tar.xz linux-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/realmode/init.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/realmode/init.c | 217 |
1 files changed, 217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/init.c b/arch/x86/realmode/init.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..af565816d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/realmode/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/cc_platform.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include <asm/set_memory.h> +#include <asm/realmode.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/crash.h> +#include <asm/sev.h> + +struct real_mode_header *real_mode_header; +u32 *trampoline_cr4_features; + +/* Hold the pgd entry used on booting additional CPUs */ +pgd_t trampoline_pgd_entry; + +void load_trampoline_pgtable(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + load_cr3(initial_page_table); +#else + /* + * This function is called before exiting to real-mode and that will + * fail with CR4.PCIDE still set. + */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) + cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_PCIDE); + + write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd); +#endif + + /* + * The CR3 write above will not flush global TLB entries. + * Stale, global entries from previous page tables may still be + * present. Flush those stale entries. + * + * This ensures that memory accessed while running with + * trampoline_pgd is *actually* mapped into trampoline_pgd. + */ + __flush_tlb_all(); +} + +void __init reserve_real_mode(void) +{ + phys_addr_t mem; + size_t size = real_mode_size_needed(); + + if (!size) + return; + + WARN_ON(slab_is_available()); + + /* Has to be under 1M so we can execute real-mode AP code. */ + mem = memblock_phys_alloc_range(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 1<<20); + if (!mem) + pr_info("No sub-1M memory is available for the trampoline\n"); + else + set_real_mode_mem(mem); + + /* + * Unconditionally reserve the entire fisrt 1M, see comment in + * setup_arch(). + */ + memblock_reserve(0, SZ_1M); +} + +static void __init sme_sev_setup_real_mode(struct trampoline_header *th) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT + if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT)) + th->flags |= TH_FLAGS_SME_ACTIVE; + + if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_STATE_ENCRYPT)) { + /* + * Skip the call to verify_cpu() in secondary_startup_64 as it + * will cause #VC exceptions when the AP can't handle them yet. + */ + th->start = (u64) secondary_startup_64_no_verify; + + if (sev_es_setup_ap_jump_table(real_mode_header)) + panic("Failed to get/update SEV-ES AP Jump Table"); + } +#endif +} + +static void __init setup_real_mode(void) +{ + u16 real_mode_seg; + const u32 *rel; + u32 count; + unsigned char *base; + unsigned long phys_base; + struct trampoline_header *trampoline_header; + size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + u64 *trampoline_pgd; + u64 efer; + int i; +#endif + + base = (unsigned char *)real_mode_header; + + /* + * If SME is active, the trampoline area will need to be in + * decrypted memory in order to bring up other processors + * successfully. This is not needed for SEV. + */ + if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT)) + set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)base, size >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + memcpy(base, real_mode_blob, size); + + phys_base = __pa(base); + real_mode_seg = phys_base >> 4; + + rel = (u32 *) real_mode_relocs; + + /* 16-bit segment relocations. */ + count = *rel++; + while (count--) { + u16 *seg = (u16 *) (base + *rel++); + *seg = real_mode_seg; + } + + /* 32-bit linear relocations. */ + count = *rel++; + while (count--) { + u32 *ptr = (u32 *) (base + *rel++); + *ptr += phys_base; + } + + /* Must be performed *after* relocation. */ + trampoline_header = (struct trampoline_header *) + __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_header); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + trampoline_header->start = __pa_symbol(startup_32_smp); + trampoline_header->gdt_limit = __BOOT_DS + 7; + trampoline_header->gdt_base = __pa_symbol(boot_gdt); +#else + /* + * Some AMD processors will #GP(0) if EFER.LMA is set in WRMSR + * so we need to mask it out. + */ + rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); + trampoline_header->efer = efer & ~EFER_LMA; + + trampoline_header->start = (u64) secondary_startup_64; + trampoline_cr4_features = &trampoline_header->cr4; + *trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features; + + trampoline_header->flags = 0; + + trampoline_pgd = (u64 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd); + + /* Map the real mode stub as virtual == physical */ + trampoline_pgd[0] = trampoline_pgd_entry.pgd; + + /* + * Include the entirety of the kernel mapping into the trampoline + * PGD. This way, all mappings present in the normal kernel page + * tables are usable while running on trampoline_pgd. + */ + for (i = pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET); i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) + trampoline_pgd[i] = init_top_pgt[i].pgd; +#endif + + sme_sev_setup_real_mode(trampoline_header); +} + +/* + * reserve_real_mode() gets called very early, to guarantee the + * availability of low memory. This is before the proper kernel page + * tables are set up, so we cannot set page permissions in that + * function. Also trampoline code will be executed by APs so we + * need to mark it executable at do_pre_smp_initcalls() at least, + * thus run it as a early_initcall(). + */ +static void __init set_real_mode_permissions(void) +{ + unsigned char *base = (unsigned char *) real_mode_header; + size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob); + + size_t ro_size = + PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_header->ro_end) - + __pa(base); + + size_t text_size = + PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_header->ro_end) - + real_mode_header->text_start; + + unsigned long text_start = + (unsigned long) __va(real_mode_header->text_start); + + set_memory_nx((unsigned long) base, size >> PAGE_SHIFT); + set_memory_ro((unsigned long) base, ro_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); + set_memory_x((unsigned long) text_start, text_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); +} + +void __init init_real_mode(void) +{ + if (!real_mode_header) + panic("Real mode trampoline was not allocated"); + + setup_real_mode(); + set_real_mode_permissions(); +} + +static int __init do_init_real_mode(void) +{ + x86_platform.realmode_init(); + return 0; +} +early_initcall(do_init_real_mode); |