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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c551
1 files changed, 551 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f99878eff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Vidtv serves as a reference DVB driver and helps validate the existing APIs
+ * in the media subsystem. It can also aid developers working on userspace
+ * applications.
+ *
+ * This file contains the multiplexer logic for TS packets from different
+ * elementary streams
+ *
+ * Loosely based on libavcodec/mpegtsenc.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Daniel W. S. Almeida
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include "vidtv_channel.h"
+#include "vidtv_common.h"
+#include "vidtv_encoder.h"
+#include "vidtv_mux.h"
+#include "vidtv_pes.h"
+#include "vidtv_psi.h"
+#include "vidtv_ts.h"
+
+static struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx
+*vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(struct vidtv_mux *m, u16 pid)
+{
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *ctx;
+
+ hash_for_each_possible(m->pid_ctx, ctx, h, pid)
+ if (ctx->pid == pid)
+ return ctx;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx
+*vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(struct vidtv_mux *m, u16 pid)
+{
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *ctx;
+
+ ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, pid);
+ if (ctx)
+ return ctx;
+
+ ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ctx->pid = pid;
+ ctx->cc = 0;
+ hash_add(m->pid_ctx, &ctx->h, pid);
+
+ return ctx;
+}
+
+static void vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_destroy(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *ctx;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ int bkt;
+
+ hash_for_each_safe(m->pid_ctx, bkt, tmp, ctx, h) {
+ hash_del(&ctx->h);
+ kfree(ctx);
+ }
+}
+
+static int vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_init(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ struct vidtv_psi_table_pat_program *p = m->si.pat->program;
+ u16 pid;
+
+ hash_init(m->pid_ctx);
+ /* push the pcr pid ctx */
+ if (!vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, m->pcr_pid))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ /* push the NULL packet pid ctx */
+ if (!vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, TS_NULL_PACKET_PID))
+ goto free;
+ /* push the PAT pid ctx */
+ if (!vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, VIDTV_PAT_PID))
+ goto free;
+ /* push the SDT pid ctx */
+ if (!vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, VIDTV_SDT_PID))
+ goto free;
+ /* push the NIT pid ctx */
+ if (!vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, VIDTV_NIT_PID))
+ goto free;
+ /* push the EIT pid ctx */
+ if (!vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, VIDTV_EIT_PID))
+ goto free;
+
+ /* add a ctx for all PMT sections */
+ while (p) {
+ pid = vidtv_psi_get_pat_program_pid(p);
+ vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, pid);
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+free:
+ vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_destroy(m);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void vidtv_mux_update_clk(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ /* call this at every thread iteration */
+ u64 elapsed_time;
+
+ m->timing.past_jiffies = m->timing.current_jiffies;
+ m->timing.current_jiffies = get_jiffies_64();
+
+ elapsed_time = jiffies_to_usecs(m->timing.current_jiffies -
+ m->timing.past_jiffies);
+
+ /* update the 27Mhz clock proportionally to the elapsed time */
+ m->timing.clk += (CLOCK_UNIT_27MHZ / USEC_PER_SEC) * elapsed_time;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_mux_push_si(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ struct vidtv_psi_pat_write_args pat_args = {
+ .buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .pat = m->si.pat,
+ };
+ struct vidtv_psi_pmt_write_args pmt_args = {
+ .buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .pcr_pid = m->pcr_pid,
+ };
+ struct vidtv_psi_sdt_write_args sdt_args = {
+ .buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .sdt = m->si.sdt,
+ };
+ struct vidtv_psi_nit_write_args nit_args = {
+ .buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .nit = m->si.nit,
+
+ };
+ struct vidtv_psi_eit_write_args eit_args = {
+ .buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .eit = m->si.eit,
+ };
+ u32 initial_offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *pat_ctx;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *pmt_ctx;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *sdt_ctx;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *nit_ctx;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *eit_ctx;
+ u32 nbytes;
+ u16 pmt_pid;
+ u32 i;
+
+ pat_ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, VIDTV_PAT_PID);
+ sdt_ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, VIDTV_SDT_PID);
+ nit_ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, VIDTV_NIT_PID);
+ eit_ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, VIDTV_EIT_PID);
+
+ pat_args.offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ pat_args.continuity_counter = &pat_ctx->cc;
+
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_psi_pat_write_into(&pat_args);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < m->si.pat->num_pmt; ++i) {
+ pmt_pid = vidtv_psi_pmt_get_pid(m->si.pmt_secs[i],
+ m->si.pat);
+
+ if (pmt_pid > TS_LAST_VALID_PID) {
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(m->dev,
+ "PID: %d not found\n", pmt_pid);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pmt_ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, pmt_pid);
+
+ pmt_args.offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ pmt_args.pmt = m->si.pmt_secs[i];
+ pmt_args.pid = pmt_pid;
+ pmt_args.continuity_counter = &pmt_ctx->cc;
+
+ /* write each section into buffer */
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_psi_pmt_write_into(&pmt_args);
+ }
+
+ sdt_args.offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ sdt_args.continuity_counter = &sdt_ctx->cc;
+
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_psi_sdt_write_into(&sdt_args);
+
+ nit_args.offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ nit_args.continuity_counter = &nit_ctx->cc;
+
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_psi_nit_write_into(&nit_args);
+
+ eit_args.offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ eit_args.continuity_counter = &eit_ctx->cc;
+
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_psi_eit_write_into(&eit_args);
+
+ nbytes = m->mux_buf_offset - initial_offset;
+
+ m->num_streamed_si++;
+
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_mux_push_pcr(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ struct pcr_write_args args = {};
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *ctx;
+ u32 nbytes = 0;
+
+ ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, m->pcr_pid);
+ args.dest_buf = m->mux_buf;
+ args.pid = m->pcr_pid;
+ args.buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz;
+ args.continuity_counter = &ctx->cc;
+
+ /* the 27Mhz clock will feed both parts of the PCR bitfield */
+ args.pcr = m->timing.clk;
+
+ nbytes += vidtv_ts_pcr_write_into(args);
+ m->mux_buf_offset += nbytes;
+
+ m->num_streamed_pcr++;
+
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static bool vidtv_mux_should_push_pcr(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ u64 next_pcr_at;
+
+ if (m->num_streamed_pcr == 0)
+ return true;
+
+ next_pcr_at = m->timing.start_jiffies +
+ usecs_to_jiffies(m->num_streamed_pcr *
+ m->timing.pcr_period_usecs);
+
+ return time_after64(m->timing.current_jiffies, next_pcr_at);
+}
+
+static bool vidtv_mux_should_push_si(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ u64 next_si_at;
+
+ if (m->num_streamed_si == 0)
+ return true;
+
+ next_si_at = m->timing.start_jiffies +
+ usecs_to_jiffies(m->num_streamed_si *
+ m->timing.si_period_usecs);
+
+ return time_after64(m->timing.current_jiffies, next_si_at);
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_mux_packetize_access_units(struct vidtv_mux *m,
+ struct vidtv_encoder *e)
+{
+ struct pes_write_args args = {
+ .dest_buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .dest_buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .pid = be16_to_cpu(e->es_pid),
+ .encoder_id = e->id,
+ .stream_id = be16_to_cpu(e->stream_id),
+ .send_pts = true, /* forbidden value '01'... */
+ .send_dts = false, /* ...for PTS_DTS flags */
+ };
+ struct vidtv_access_unit *au = e->access_units;
+ u32 initial_offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *pid_ctx;
+ u32 nbytes = 0;
+ u8 *buf = NULL;
+
+ /* see SMPTE 302M clause 6.4 */
+ if (args.encoder_id == S302M) {
+ args.send_dts = false;
+ args.send_pts = true;
+ }
+
+ pid_ctx = vidtv_mux_create_pid_ctx_once(m, be16_to_cpu(e->es_pid));
+ args.continuity_counter = &pid_ctx->cc;
+
+ while (au) {
+ buf = e->encoder_buf + au->offset;
+ args.from = buf;
+ args.access_unit_len = au->nbytes;
+ args.dest_offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ args.pts = au->pts;
+ args.pcr = m->timing.clk;
+
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_pes_write_into(&args);
+
+ au = au->next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * clear the encoder state once the ES data has been written to the mux
+ * buffer
+ */
+ e->clear(e);
+
+ nbytes = m->mux_buf_offset - initial_offset;
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_mux_poll_encoders(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ struct vidtv_channel *cur_chnl = m->channels;
+ struct vidtv_encoder *e = NULL;
+ u32 nbytes = 0;
+ u32 au_nbytes;
+
+ while (cur_chnl) {
+ e = cur_chnl->encoders;
+
+ while (e) {
+ e->encode(e);
+ /* get the TS packets into the mux buffer */
+ au_nbytes = vidtv_mux_packetize_access_units(m, e);
+ nbytes += au_nbytes;
+ m->mux_buf_offset += au_nbytes;
+ /* grab next encoder */
+ e = e->next;
+ }
+
+ /* grab the next channel */
+ cur_chnl = cur_chnl->next;
+ }
+
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static u32 vidtv_mux_pad_with_nulls(struct vidtv_mux *m, u32 npkts)
+{
+ struct null_packet_write_args args = {
+ .dest_buf = m->mux_buf,
+ .buf_sz = m->mux_buf_sz,
+ .dest_offset = m->mux_buf_offset,
+ };
+ u32 initial_offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx *ctx;
+ u32 nbytes;
+ u32 i;
+
+ ctx = vidtv_mux_get_pid_ctx(m, TS_NULL_PACKET_PID);
+
+ args.continuity_counter = &ctx->cc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < npkts; ++i) {
+ m->mux_buf_offset += vidtv_ts_null_write_into(args);
+ args.dest_offset = m->mux_buf_offset;
+ }
+
+ nbytes = m->mux_buf_offset - initial_offset;
+
+ /* sanity check */
+ if (nbytes != npkts * TS_PACKET_LEN)
+ dev_err_ratelimited(m->dev, "%d != %d\n",
+ nbytes, npkts * TS_PACKET_LEN);
+
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static void vidtv_mux_clear(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ /* clear the packets currently in the mux */
+ memset(m->mux_buf, 0, m->mux_buf_sz * sizeof(*m->mux_buf));
+ /* point to the beginning of the buffer again */
+ m->mux_buf_offset = 0;
+}
+
+#define ERR_RATE 10000000
+static void vidtv_mux_tick(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct vidtv_mux *m = container_of(work,
+ struct vidtv_mux,
+ mpeg_thread);
+ struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &m->fe->dtv_property_cache;
+ u32 tot_bits = 0;
+ u32 nbytes;
+ u32 npkts;
+
+ while (m->streaming) {
+ nbytes = 0;
+
+ vidtv_mux_update_clk(m);
+
+ if (vidtv_mux_should_push_pcr(m))
+ nbytes += vidtv_mux_push_pcr(m);
+
+ if (vidtv_mux_should_push_si(m))
+ nbytes += vidtv_mux_push_si(m);
+
+ nbytes += vidtv_mux_poll_encoders(m);
+ nbytes += vidtv_mux_pad_with_nulls(m, 256);
+
+ npkts = nbytes / TS_PACKET_LEN;
+
+ /* if the buffer is not aligned there is a bug somewhere */
+ if (nbytes % TS_PACKET_LEN)
+ dev_err_ratelimited(m->dev, "Misaligned buffer\n");
+
+ if (m->on_new_packets_available_cb)
+ m->on_new_packets_available_cb(m->priv,
+ m->mux_buf,
+ npkts);
+
+ vidtv_mux_clear(m);
+
+ /*
+ * Update bytes and packet counts at DVBv5 stats
+ *
+ * For now, both pre and post bit counts are identical,
+ * but post BER count can be lower than pre BER, if the error
+ * correction logic discards packages.
+ */
+ c->pre_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue = nbytes * 8;
+ c->post_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue = nbytes * 8;
+ c->block_count.stat[0].uvalue += npkts;
+
+ /*
+ * Even without any visible errors for the user, the pre-BER
+ * stats usually have an error range up to 1E-6. So,
+ * add some random error increment count to it.
+ *
+ * Please notice that this is a poor guy's implementation,
+ * as it will produce one corrected bit error every time
+ * ceil(total bytes / ERR_RATE) is incremented, without
+ * any sort of (pseudo-)randomness.
+ */
+ tot_bits += nbytes * 8;
+ if (tot_bits > ERR_RATE) {
+ c->pre_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue++;
+ tot_bits -= ERR_RATE;
+ }
+
+ usleep_range(VIDTV_SLEEP_USECS, VIDTV_MAX_SLEEP_USECS);
+ }
+}
+
+void vidtv_mux_start_thread(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ if (m->streaming) {
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(m->dev, "Already streaming. Skipping.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ m->streaming = true;
+ m->timing.start_jiffies = get_jiffies_64();
+ schedule_work(&m->mpeg_thread);
+}
+
+void vidtv_mux_stop_thread(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ if (m->streaming) {
+ m->streaming = false; /* thread will quit */
+ cancel_work_sync(&m->mpeg_thread);
+ }
+}
+
+struct vidtv_mux *vidtv_mux_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+ struct device *dev,
+ struct vidtv_mux_init_args *args)
+{
+ struct vidtv_mux *m;
+
+ m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!m)
+ return NULL;
+
+ m->dev = dev;
+ m->fe = fe;
+ m->timing.pcr_period_usecs = args->pcr_period_usecs;
+ m->timing.si_period_usecs = args->si_period_usecs;
+
+ m->mux_rate_kbytes_sec = args->mux_rate_kbytes_sec;
+
+ m->on_new_packets_available_cb = args->on_new_packets_available_cb;
+
+ m->mux_buf = vzalloc(args->mux_buf_sz);
+ if (!m->mux_buf)
+ goto free_mux;
+
+ m->mux_buf_sz = args->mux_buf_sz;
+
+ m->pcr_pid = args->pcr_pid;
+ m->transport_stream_id = args->transport_stream_id;
+ m->priv = args->priv;
+ m->network_id = args->network_id;
+ m->network_name = kstrdup(args->network_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!m->network_name)
+ goto free_mux_buf;
+
+ m->timing.current_jiffies = get_jiffies_64();
+
+ if (args->channels)
+ m->channels = args->channels;
+ else
+ if (vidtv_channels_init(m) < 0)
+ goto free_mux_network_name;
+
+ /* will alloc data for pmt_sections after initializing pat */
+ if (vidtv_channel_si_init(m) < 0)
+ goto free_channels;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&m->mpeg_thread, vidtv_mux_tick);
+
+ if (vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_init(m) < 0)
+ goto free_channel_si;
+
+ return m;
+
+free_channel_si:
+ vidtv_channel_si_destroy(m);
+free_channels:
+ vidtv_channels_destroy(m);
+free_mux_network_name:
+ kfree(m->network_name);
+free_mux_buf:
+ vfree(m->mux_buf);
+free_mux:
+ kfree(m);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void vidtv_mux_destroy(struct vidtv_mux *m)
+{
+ vidtv_mux_stop_thread(m);
+ vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_destroy(m);
+ vidtv_channel_si_destroy(m);
+ vidtv_channels_destroy(m);
+ kfree(m->network_name);
+ vfree(m->mux_buf);
+ kfree(m);
+}