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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c | 644 |
1 files changed, 644 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..743792edf --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_legacy.c @@ -0,0 +1,644 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) + * 2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) + * + * Credits: + * David Woodhouse for adding multichip support + * + * Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the + * rework for 2K page size chips + * + * This file contains all legacy helpers/code that should be removed + * at some point. + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> + +#include "internals.h" + +/** + * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip + * @chip: NAND chip object + * + * Default read function for 8bit buswidth + */ +static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return readb(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R); +} + +/** + * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianness aware from the chip + * @chip: NAND chip object + * + * Default read function for 16bit buswidth with endianness conversion. + * + */ +static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return (uint8_t) cpu_to_le16(readw(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R)); +} + +/** + * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect + * + * Default select function for 1 chip devices. + */ +static void nand_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr) +{ + switch (chipnr) { + case -1: + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + break; + case 0: + break; + + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +/** + * nand_write_byte - [DEFAULT] write single byte to chip + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @byte: value to write + * + * Default function to write a byte to I/O[7:0] + */ +static void nand_write_byte(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t byte) +{ + chip->legacy.write_buf(chip, &byte, 1); +} + +/** + * nand_write_byte16 - [DEFAULT] write single byte to a chip with width 16 + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @byte: value to write + * + * Default function to write a byte to I/O[7:0] on a 16-bit wide chip. + */ +static void nand_write_byte16(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t byte) +{ + uint16_t word = byte; + + /* + * It's not entirely clear what should happen to I/O[15:8] when writing + * a byte. The ONFi spec (Revision 3.1; 2012-09-19, Section 2.16) reads: + * + * When the host supports a 16-bit bus width, only data is + * transferred at the 16-bit width. All address and command line + * transfers shall use only the lower 8-bits of the data bus. During + * command transfers, the host may place any value on the upper + * 8-bits of the data bus. During address transfers, the host shall + * set the upper 8-bits of the data bus to 00h. + * + * One user of the write_byte callback is nand_set_features. The + * four parameters are specified to be written to I/O[7:0], but this is + * neither an address nor a command transfer. Let's assume a 0 on the + * upper I/O lines is OK. + */ + chip->legacy.write_buf(chip, (uint8_t *)&word, 2); +} + +/** + * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + * + * Default write function for 8bit buswidth. + */ +static void nand_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + iowrite8_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W, buf, len); +} + +/** + * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + * + * Default read function for 8bit buswidth. + */ +static void nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + ioread8_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len); +} + +/** + * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + * + * Default write function for 16bit buswidth. + */ +static void nand_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int len) +{ + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + + iowrite16_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W, p, len >> 1); +} + +/** + * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + * + * Default read function for 16bit buswidth. + */ +static void nand_read_buf16(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + + ioread16_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, p, len >> 1); +} + +/** + * panic_nand_wait_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready pin after commands. + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @timeo: Timeout + * + * Helper function for nand_wait_ready used when needing to wait in interrupt + * context. + */ +static void panic_nand_wait_ready(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeo) +{ + int i; + + /* Wait for the device to get ready */ + for (i = 0; i < timeo; i++) { + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) + break; + touch_softlockup_watchdog(); + mdelay(1); + } +} + +/** + * nand_wait_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready pin after commands. + * @chip: NAND chip object + * + * Wait for the ready pin after a command, and warn if a timeout occurs. + */ +void nand_wait_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + unsigned long timeo = 400; + + if (mtd->oops_panic_write) + return panic_nand_wait_ready(chip, timeo); + + /* Wait until command is processed or timeout occurs */ + timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); + do { + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) + return; + cond_resched(); + } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)); + + if (!chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) + pr_warn_ratelimited("timeout while waiting for chip to become ready\n"); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_wait_ready); + +/** + * nand_wait_status_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready status after commands. + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @timeo: Timeout in ms + * + * Wait for status ready (i.e. command done) or timeout. + */ +static void nand_wait_status_ready(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeo) +{ + int ret; + + timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); + do { + u8 status; + + ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true, + false); + if (ret) + return; + + if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) + break; + touch_softlockup_watchdog(); + } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)); +}; + +/** + * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @command: the command to be sent + * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none + * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none + * + * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page devices + * (512 Bytes per page). + */ +static void nand_command(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + + /* Write out the command to the device */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { + int readcmd; + + if (column >= mtd->writesize) { + /* OOB area */ + column -= mtd->writesize; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + } else if (column < 256) { + /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } else { + column -= 256; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + } + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, readcmd, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + } + if (command != NAND_CMD_NONE) + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, command, ctrl); + + /* Address cycle, when necessary */ + ctrl = NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + /* Serially input address */ + if (column != -1) { + /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 && + !nand_opcode_8bits(command)) + column >>= 1; + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, column, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + } + if (page_addr != -1) { + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr >> 8, ctrl); + if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr >> 16, ctrl); + } + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + /* + * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status and sequential + * in needs no delay + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_NONE: + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + case NAND_CMD_READID: + case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready) + break; + udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS, + NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + /* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */ + nand_wait_status_ready(chip, 250); + return; + + /* This applies to read commands */ + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + /* + * READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this + * is the case no address cycles are requested, and we can use + * this information to detect that we should not wait for the + * device to be ready. + */ + if (column == -1 && page_addr == -1) + return; + fallthrough; + default: + /* + * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given + * command delay + */ + if (!chip->legacy.dev_ready) { + udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay); + return; + } + } + /* + * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. + */ + ndelay(100); + + nand_wait_ready(chip); +} + +static void nand_ccs_delay(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr = + nand_get_sdr_timings(nand_get_interface_config(chip)); + + /* + * The controller already takes care of waiting for tCCS when the RNDIN + * or RNDOUT command is sent, return directly. + */ + if (!(chip->options & NAND_WAIT_TCCS)) + return; + + /* + * Wait tCCS_min if it is correctly defined, otherwise wait 500ns + * (which should be safe for all NANDs). + */ + if (!IS_ERR(sdr) && nand_controller_can_setup_interface(chip)) + ndelay(sdr->tCCS_min / 1000); + else + ndelay(500); +} + +/** + * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device + * @chip: NAND chip object + * @command: the command to be sent + * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none + * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none + * + * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page + * devices. We don't have the separate regions as we have in the small page + * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible. + */ +static void nand_command_lp(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { + column += mtd->writesize; + command = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } + + /* Command latch cycle */ + if (command != NAND_CMD_NONE) + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, command, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { + int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE; + + /* Serially input address */ + if (column != -1) { + /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 && + !nand_opcode_8bits(command)) + column >>= 1; + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, column, ctrl); + ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; + + /* Only output a single addr cycle for 8bits opcodes. */ + if (!nand_opcode_8bits(command)) + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, column >> 8, ctrl); + } + if (page_addr != -1) { + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr, ctrl); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr >> 8, + NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); + if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr >> 16, + NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); + } + } + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + /* + * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status, sequential + * in and status need no delay. + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_NONE: + case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG: + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + case NAND_CMD_READID: + case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RNDIN: + nand_ccs_delay(chip); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready) + break; + udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + /* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */ + nand_wait_status_ready(chip, 250); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: + /* No ready / busy check necessary */ + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + + nand_ccs_delay(chip); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + /* + * READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this + * is the case no address cycles are requested, and we can use + * this information to detect that READSTART should not be + * issued. + */ + if (column == -1 && page_addr == -1) + return; + + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_READSTART, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE, + NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); + fallthrough; /* This applies to read commands */ + default: + /* + * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given + * command delay. + */ + if (!chip->legacy.dev_ready) { + udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay); + return; + } + } + + /* + * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. + */ + ndelay(100); + + nand_wait_ready(chip); +} + +/** + * nand_get_set_features_notsupp - set/get features stub returning -ENOTSUPP + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @addr: feature address. + * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array. + * + * Should be used by NAND controller drivers that do not support the SET/GET + * FEATURES operations. + */ +int nand_get_set_features_notsupp(struct nand_chip *chip, int addr, + u8 *subfeature_param) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_get_set_features_notsupp); + +/** + * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done + * @chip: NAND chip structure + * + * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only. + */ +static int nand_wait(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + unsigned long timeo = 400; + u8 status; + int ret; + + /* + * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in any + * case on any machine. + */ + ndelay(100); + + ret = nand_status_op(chip, NULL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (mtd->oops_panic_write) { + panic_nand_wait(chip, timeo); + } else { + timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); + do { + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready) { + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) + break; + } else { + ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, + sizeof(status), true, + false); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) + break; + } + cond_resched(); + } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)); + } + + ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* This can happen if in case of timeout or buggy dev_ready */ + WARN_ON(!(status & NAND_STATUS_READY)); + return status; +} + +void nand_legacy_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + unsigned int busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + + if (nand_has_exec_op(chip)) + return; + + /* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */ + if (!chip->legacy.chip_delay) + chip->legacy.chip_delay = 20; + + /* check, if a user supplied command function given */ + if (!chip->legacy.cmdfunc) + chip->legacy.cmdfunc = nand_command; + + /* check, if a user supplied wait function given */ + if (chip->legacy.waitfunc == NULL) + chip->legacy.waitfunc = nand_wait; + + if (!chip->legacy.select_chip) + chip->legacy.select_chip = nand_select_chip; + + /* If called twice, pointers that depend on busw may need to be reset */ + if (!chip->legacy.read_byte || chip->legacy.read_byte == nand_read_byte) + chip->legacy.read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte; + if (!chip->legacy.write_buf || chip->legacy.write_buf == nand_write_buf) + chip->legacy.write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf; + if (!chip->legacy.write_byte || chip->legacy.write_byte == nand_write_byte) + chip->legacy.write_byte = busw ? nand_write_byte16 : nand_write_byte; + if (!chip->legacy.read_buf || chip->legacy.read_buf == nand_read_buf) + chip->legacy.read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf; +} + +void nand_legacy_adjust_cmdfunc(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + /* Do not replace user supplied command function! */ + if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->legacy.cmdfunc == nand_command) + chip->legacy.cmdfunc = nand_command_lp; +} + +int nand_legacy_check_hooks(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + /* + * ->legacy.cmdfunc() is legacy and will only be used if ->exec_op() is + * not populated. + */ + if (nand_has_exec_op(chip)) + return 0; + + /* + * Default functions assigned for ->legacy.cmdfunc() and + * ->legacy.select_chip() both expect ->legacy.cmd_ctrl() to be + * populated. + */ + if ((!chip->legacy.cmdfunc || !chip->legacy.select_chip) && + !chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl) { + pr_err("->legacy.cmd_ctrl() should be provided\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} |