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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.c482
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa800fcf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
+ * Heavily based on earlier code which is:
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Also based on pwm-samsung.c
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This file is the core OMAP support for the generic, Linux
+ * PWM driver / controller, using the OMAP's dual-mode timers
+ * with a timer counter that goes up. When it overflows it gets
+ * reloaded with the load value and the pwm output goes up.
+ * When counter matches with match register, the output goes down.
+ * Reference Manual: https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh73q/spruh73q.pdf
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * - When PWM is stopped, timer counter gets stopped immediately. This
+ * doesn't allow the current PWM period to complete and stops abruptly.
+ * - When PWM is running and changing both duty cycle and period,
+ * we cannot prevent in software that the output might produce
+ * a period with mixed settings. Especially when period/duty_cyle
+ * is updated while the pwm pin is high, current pwm period/duty_cycle
+ * can get updated as below based on the current timer counter:
+ * - period for current cycle = current_period + new period
+ * - duty_cycle for current period = current period + new duty_cycle.
+ * - PWM OMAP DM timer cannot change the polarity when pwm is active. When
+ * user requests a change in polarity when in active state:
+ * - PWM is stopped abruptly(without completing the current cycle)
+ * - Polarity is changed
+ * - A fresh cycle is started.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <clocksource/timer-ti-dm.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/dmtimer-omap.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+#define DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN 0xfffffffe
+#define DM_TIMER_MAX 0xffffffff
+
+/**
+ * struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip - Structure representing a pwm chip
+ * corresponding to omap dmtimer.
+ * @chip: PWM chip structure representing PWM controller
+ * @mutex: Mutex to protect pwm apply state
+ * @dm_timer: Pointer to omap dm timer.
+ * @pdata: Pointer to omap dm timer ops.
+ * @dm_timer_pdev: Pointer to omap dm timer platform device
+ */
+struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip {
+ struct pwm_chip chip;
+ /* Mutex to protect pwm apply state */
+ struct mutex mutex;
+ struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
+ const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
+ struct platform_device *dm_timer_pdev;
+};
+
+static inline struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *
+to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
+{
+ return container_of(chip, struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip, chip);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles() - Get clock cycles in a time frame
+ * @clk_rate: pwm timer clock rate
+ * @ns: time frame in nano seconds.
+ *
+ * Return number of clock cycles in a given period(ins ns).
+ */
+static u32 pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(unsigned long clk_rate, int ns)
+{
+ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)clk_rate * ns, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_start() - Start the pwm omap dm timer in pwm mode
+ * @omap: Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
+ */
+static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
+{
+ /*
+ * According to OMAP 4 TRM section 22.2.4.10 the counter should be
+ * started at 0xFFFFFFFE when overflow and match is used to ensure
+ * that the PWM line is toggled on the first event.
+ *
+ * Note that omap_dm_timer_enable/disable is for register access and
+ * not the timer counter itself.
+ */
+ omap->pdata->enable(omap->dm_timer);
+ omap->pdata->write_counter(omap->dm_timer, DM_TIMER_LOAD_MIN);
+ omap->pdata->disable(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ omap->pdata->start(omap->dm_timer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled() - Detect if the pwm is enabled.
+ * @omap: Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
+ *
+ * Return true if pwm is enabled else false.
+ */
+static bool pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
+{
+ u32 status;
+
+ status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_ST);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity() - Detect the polarity of pwm.
+ * @omap: Pointer to pwm omap dm timer chip
+ *
+ * Return the polarity of pwm.
+ */
+static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap)
+{
+ u32 status;
+
+ status = omap->pdata->get_pwm_status(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ return !!(status & OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_SCPWM);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_config() - Update the configuration of pwm omap dm timer
+ * @chip: Pointer to PWM controller
+ * @pwm: Pointer to PWM channel
+ * @duty_ns: New duty cycle in nano seconds
+ * @period_ns: New period in nano seconds
+ *
+ * Return 0 if successfully changed the period/duty_cycle else appropriate
+ * error.
+ */
+static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
+ struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ int duty_ns, int period_ns)
+{
+ struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
+ u32 period_cycles, duty_cycles;
+ u32 load_value, match_value;
+ unsigned long clk_rate;
+ struct clk *fclk;
+
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev, "requested duty cycle: %d ns, period: %d ns\n",
+ duty_ns, period_ns);
+
+ if (duty_ns == pwm_get_duty_cycle(pwm) &&
+ period_ns == pwm_get_period(pwm))
+ return 0;
+
+ fclk = omap->pdata->get_fclk(omap->dm_timer);
+ if (!fclk) {
+ dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ clk_rate = clk_get_rate(fclk);
+ if (!clk_rate) {
+ dev_err(chip->dev, "invalid pmtimer fclk rate\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev, "clk rate: %luHz\n", clk_rate);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the appropriate load and match values based on the
+ * specified period and duty cycle. The load value determines the
+ * period time and the match value determines the duty time.
+ *
+ * The period lasts for (DM_TIMER_MAX-load_value+1) clock cycles.
+ * Similarly, the active time lasts (match_value-load_value+1) cycles.
+ * The non-active time is the remainder: (DM_TIMER_MAX-match_value)
+ * clock cycles.
+ *
+ * NOTE: It is required that: load_value <= match_value < DM_TIMER_MAX
+ *
+ * References:
+ * OMAP4430/60/70 TRM sections 22.2.4.10 and 22.2.4.11
+ * AM335x Sitara TRM sections 20.1.3.5 and 20.1.3.6
+ */
+ period_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, period_ns);
+ duty_cycles = pwm_omap_dmtimer_get_clock_cycles(clk_rate, duty_ns);
+
+ if (period_cycles < 2) {
+ dev_info(chip->dev,
+ "period %d ns too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
+ period_ns, clk_rate);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (duty_cycles < 1) {
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev,
+ "duty cycle %d ns is too short for clock rate %lu Hz\n",
+ duty_ns, clk_rate);
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using minimum of 1 clock cycle\n");
+ duty_cycles = 1;
+ } else if (duty_cycles >= period_cycles) {
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev,
+ "duty cycle %d ns is too long for period %d ns at clock rate %lu Hz\n",
+ duty_ns, period_ns, clk_rate);
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev, "using maximum of 1 clock cycle less than period\n");
+ duty_cycles = period_cycles - 1;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev, "effective duty cycle: %lld ns, period: %lld ns\n",
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * duty_cycles,
+ clk_rate),
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * period_cycles,
+ clk_rate));
+
+ load_value = (DM_TIMER_MAX - period_cycles) + 1;
+ match_value = load_value + duty_cycles - 1;
+
+ omap->pdata->set_load(omap->dm_timer, load_value);
+ omap->pdata->set_match(omap->dm_timer, true, match_value);
+
+ dev_dbg(chip->dev, "load value: %#08x (%d), match value: %#08x (%d)\n",
+ load_value, load_value, match_value, match_value);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity() - Changes the polarity of the pwm dm timer.
+ * @chip: Pointer to PWM controller
+ * @pwm: Pointer to PWM channel
+ * @polarity: New pwm polarity to be set
+ */
+static void pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
+ struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ enum pwm_polarity polarity)
+{
+ struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
+ bool enabled;
+
+ /* Disable the PWM before changing the polarity. */
+ enabled = pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap);
+ if (enabled)
+ omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
+ polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
+ true, OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
+ true);
+
+ if (enabled)
+ pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply() - Changes the state of the pwm omap dm timer.
+ * @chip: Pointer to PWM controller
+ * @pwm: Pointer to PWM channel
+ * @state: New state to apply
+ *
+ * Return 0 if successfully changed the state else appropriate error.
+ */
+static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip,
+ struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+ struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = to_pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip(chip);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&omap->mutex);
+
+ if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && !state->enabled) {
+ omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
+ goto unlock_mutex;
+ }
+
+ if (pwm_omap_dmtimer_polarity(omap) != state->polarity)
+ pwm_omap_dmtimer_set_polarity(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
+
+ ret = pwm_omap_dmtimer_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle,
+ state->period);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock_mutex;
+
+ if (!pwm_omap_dmtimer_is_enabled(omap) && state->enabled) {
+ omap->pdata->set_pwm(omap->dm_timer,
+ state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED,
+ true,
+ OMAP_TIMER_TRIGGER_OVERFLOW_AND_COMPARE,
+ true);
+ pwm_omap_dmtimer_start(omap);
+ }
+
+unlock_mutex:
+ mutex_unlock(&omap->mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops = {
+ .apply = pwm_omap_dmtimer_apply,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct dmtimer_platform_data *timer_pdata;
+ const struct omap_dm_timer_ops *pdata;
+ struct platform_device *timer_pdev;
+ struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap;
+ struct omap_dm_timer *dm_timer;
+ struct device_node *timer;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 v;
+
+ timer = of_parse_phandle(np, "ti,timers", 0);
+ if (!timer)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ timer_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(timer);
+ if (!timer_pdev) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to find Timer pdev\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_find_timer_pdev;
+ }
+
+ timer_pdata = dev_get_platdata(&timer_pdev->dev);
+ if (!timer_pdata) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
+ "dmtimer pdata structure NULL, deferring probe\n");
+ ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ goto err_platdata;
+ }
+
+ pdata = timer_pdata->timer_ops;
+
+ if (!pdata || !pdata->request_by_node ||
+ !pdata->free ||
+ !pdata->enable ||
+ !pdata->disable ||
+ !pdata->get_fclk ||
+ !pdata->start ||
+ !pdata->stop ||
+ !pdata->set_load ||
+ !pdata->set_match ||
+ !pdata->set_pwm ||
+ !pdata->get_pwm_status ||
+ !pdata->set_prescaler ||
+ !pdata->write_counter) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Incomplete dmtimer pdata structure\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_platdata;
+ }
+
+ if (!of_get_property(timer, "ti,timer-pwm", NULL)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing ti,timer-pwm capability\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_timer_property;
+ }
+
+ dm_timer = pdata->request_by_node(timer);
+ if (!dm_timer) {
+ ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ goto err_request_timer;
+ }
+
+ omap = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*omap), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!omap) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_alloc_omap;
+ }
+
+ omap->pdata = pdata;
+ omap->dm_timer = dm_timer;
+ omap->dm_timer_pdev = timer_pdev;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the timer is stopped before we allow PWM core to call
+ * pwm_enable.
+ */
+ if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
+ omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,prescaler", &v))
+ omap->pdata->set_prescaler(omap->dm_timer, v);
+
+ /* setup dmtimer clock source */
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ti,clock-source", &v))
+ omap->pdata->set_source(omap->dm_timer, v);
+
+ omap->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
+ omap->chip.ops = &pwm_omap_dmtimer_ops;
+ omap->chip.npwm = 1;
+
+ mutex_init(&omap->mutex);
+
+ ret = pwmchip_add(&omap->chip);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM\n");
+ goto err_pwmchip_add;
+ }
+
+ of_node_put(timer);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, omap);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_pwmchip_add:
+
+ /*
+ * *omap is allocated using devm_kzalloc,
+ * so no free necessary here
+ */
+err_alloc_omap:
+
+ pdata->free(dm_timer);
+err_request_timer:
+
+err_timer_property:
+err_platdata:
+
+ put_device(&timer_pdev->dev);
+err_find_timer_pdev:
+
+ of_node_put(timer);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct pwm_omap_dmtimer_chip *omap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ pwmchip_remove(&omap->chip);
+
+ if (pm_runtime_active(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev))
+ omap->pdata->stop(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ omap->pdata->free(omap->dm_timer);
+
+ put_device(&omap->dm_timer_pdev->dev);
+
+ mutex_destroy(&omap->mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match[] = {
+ {.compatible = "ti,omap-dmtimer-pwm"},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "omap-dmtimer-pwm",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pwm_omap_dmtimer_of_match),
+ },
+ .probe = pwm_omap_dmtimer_probe,
+ .remove = pwm_omap_dmtimer_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(pwm_omap_dmtimer_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PWM Driver using Dual-mode Timers");