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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c626
1 files changed, 626 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b77f49b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2002
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "usb.h"
+
+
+/* PCI-based HCs are common, but plenty of non-PCI HCs are used too */
+
+/*
+ * Coordinate handoffs between EHCI and companion controllers
+ * during EHCI probing and system resume.
+ */
+
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(companions_rwsem);
+
+#define CL_UHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
+#define CL_OHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
+#define CL_EHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
+
+static inline int is_ohci_or_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ return pdev->class == CL_OHCI || pdev->class == CL_UHCI;
+}
+
+typedef void (*companion_fn)(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ struct pci_dev *companion, struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd);
+
+/* Iterate over PCI devices in the same slot as pdev and call fn for each */
+static void for_each_companion(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ companion_fn fn)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *companion;
+ struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd;
+ unsigned int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
+
+ /*
+ * Iterate through other PCI functions in the same slot.
+ * If the function's drvdata isn't set then it isn't bound to
+ * a USB host controller driver, so skip it.
+ */
+ companion = NULL;
+ for_each_pci_dev(companion) {
+ if (companion->bus != pdev->bus ||
+ PCI_SLOT(companion->devfn) != slot)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Companion device should be either UHCI,OHCI or EHCI host
+ * controller, otherwise skip.
+ */
+ if (companion->class != CL_UHCI && companion->class != CL_OHCI &&
+ companion->class != CL_EHCI)
+ continue;
+
+ companion_hcd = pci_get_drvdata(companion);
+ if (!companion_hcd || !companion_hcd->self.root_hub)
+ continue;
+ fn(pdev, hcd, companion, companion_hcd);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We're about to add an EHCI controller, which will unceremoniously grab
+ * all the port connections away from its companions. To prevent annoying
+ * error messages, lock the companion's root hub and gracefully unconfigure
+ * it beforehand. Leave it locked until the EHCI controller is all set.
+ */
+static void ehci_pre_add(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ struct pci_dev *companion, struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev;
+
+ if (is_ohci_or_uhci(companion)) {
+ udev = companion_hcd->self.root_hub;
+ usb_lock_device(udev);
+ usb_set_configuration(udev, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adding the EHCI controller has either succeeded or failed. Set the
+ * companion pointer accordingly, and in either case, reconfigure and
+ * unlock the root hub.
+ */
+static void ehci_post_add(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ struct pci_dev *companion, struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev;
+
+ if (is_ohci_or_uhci(companion)) {
+ if (dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev)) { /* Succeeded */
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "HS companion for %s\n",
+ dev_name(&companion->dev));
+ companion_hcd->self.hs_companion = &hcd->self;
+ }
+ udev = companion_hcd->self.root_hub;
+ usb_set_configuration(udev, 1);
+ usb_unlock_device(udev);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We just added a non-EHCI controller. Find the EHCI controller to
+ * which it is a companion, and store a pointer to the bus structure.
+ */
+static void non_ehci_add(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ struct pci_dev *companion, struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd)
+{
+ if (is_ohci_or_uhci(pdev) && companion->class == CL_EHCI) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "FS/LS companion for %s\n",
+ dev_name(&companion->dev));
+ hcd->self.hs_companion = &companion_hcd->self;
+ }
+}
+
+/* We are removing an EHCI controller. Clear the companions' pointers. */
+static void ehci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ struct pci_dev *companion, struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd)
+{
+ if (is_ohci_or_uhci(companion))
+ companion_hcd->self.hs_companion = NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+/* An EHCI controller must wait for its companions before resuming. */
+static void ehci_wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+ struct pci_dev *companion, struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd)
+{
+ if (is_ohci_or_uhci(companion))
+ device_pm_wait_for_dev(&pdev->dev, &companion->dev);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* configure so an HC device and id are always provided */
+/* always called with process context; sleeping is OK */
+
+/**
+ * usb_hcd_pci_probe - initialize PCI-based HCDs
+ * @dev: USB Host Controller being probed
+ * @driver: USB HC driver handle
+ *
+ * Context: task context, might sleep
+ *
+ * Allocates basic PCI resources for this USB host controller, and
+ * then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
+ * through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
+ *
+ * Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as probe().
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful.
+ */
+int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct hc_driver *driver)
+{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd;
+ int retval;
+ int hcd_irq = 0;
+
+ if (usb_disabled())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!driver)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (pci_enable_device(dev) < 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /*
+ * The xHCI driver has its own irq management
+ * make sure irq setup is not touched for xhci in generic hcd code
+ */
+ if ((driver->flags & HCD_MASK) < HCD_USB3) {
+ retval = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_LEGACY | PCI_IRQ_MSI);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev,
+ "Found HC with no IRQ. Check BIOS/PCI %s setup!\n",
+ pci_name(dev));
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto disable_pci;
+ }
+ hcd_irq = pci_irq_vector(dev, 0);
+ }
+
+ hcd = usb_create_hcd(driver, &dev->dev, pci_name(dev));
+ if (!hcd) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_irq_vectors;
+ }
+
+ hcd->amd_resume_bug = (usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk(dev) &&
+ driver->flags & (HCD_USB11 | HCD_USB3)) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if (driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
+ /* EHCI, OHCI */
+ hcd->rsrc_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
+ hcd->rsrc_len = pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
+ if (!devm_request_mem_region(&dev->dev, hcd->rsrc_start,
+ hcd->rsrc_len, driver->description)) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "controller already in use\n");
+ retval = -EBUSY;
+ goto put_hcd;
+ }
+ hcd->regs = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, hcd->rsrc_start,
+ hcd->rsrc_len);
+ if (hcd->regs == NULL) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto put_hcd;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ /* UHCI */
+ int region;
+
+ for (region = 0; region < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; region++) {
+ if (!(pci_resource_flags(dev, region) &
+ IORESOURCE_IO))
+ continue;
+
+ hcd->rsrc_start = pci_resource_start(dev, region);
+ hcd->rsrc_len = pci_resource_len(dev, region);
+ if (devm_request_region(&dev->dev, hcd->rsrc_start,
+ hcd->rsrc_len, driver->description))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (region == PCI_STD_NUM_BARS) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no i/o regions available\n");
+ retval = -EBUSY;
+ goto put_hcd;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pci_set_master(dev);
+
+ /* Note: dev_set_drvdata must be called while holding the rwsem */
+ if (dev->class == CL_EHCI) {
+ down_write(&companions_rwsem);
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, hcd);
+ for_each_companion(dev, hcd, ehci_pre_add);
+ retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, hcd_irq, IRQF_SHARED);
+ if (retval != 0)
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
+ for_each_companion(dev, hcd, ehci_post_add);
+ up_write(&companions_rwsem);
+ } else {
+ down_read(&companions_rwsem);
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, hcd);
+ retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, hcd_irq, IRQF_SHARED);
+ if (retval != 0)
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
+ else
+ for_each_companion(dev, hcd, non_ehci_add);
+ up_read(&companions_rwsem);
+ }
+
+ if (retval != 0)
+ goto put_hcd;
+ device_wakeup_enable(hcd->self.controller);
+
+ if (pci_dev_run_wake(dev))
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
+ return retval;
+
+put_hcd:
+ usb_put_hcd(hcd);
+free_irq_vectors:
+ if ((driver->flags & HCD_MASK) < HCD_USB3)
+ pci_free_irq_vectors(dev);
+disable_pci:
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "init %s fail, %d\n", pci_name(dev), retval);
+ return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_probe);
+
+
+/* may be called without controller electrically present */
+/* may be called with controller, bus, and devices active */
+
+/**
+ * usb_hcd_pci_remove - shutdown processing for PCI-based HCDs
+ * @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
+ *
+ * Context: task context, might sleep
+ *
+ * Reverses the effect of usb_hcd_pci_probe(), first invoking
+ * the HCD's stop() method. It is always called from a thread
+ * context, normally "rmmod", "apmd", or something similar.
+ *
+ * Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as remove().
+ */
+void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd;
+ int hcd_driver_flags;
+
+ hcd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ if (!hcd)
+ return;
+
+ hcd_driver_flags = hcd->driver->flags;
+
+ if (pci_dev_run_wake(dev))
+ pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
+
+ /* Fake an interrupt request in order to give the driver a chance
+ * to test whether the controller hardware has been removed (e.g.,
+ * cardbus physical eject).
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ usb_hcd_irq(0, hcd);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* Note: dev_set_drvdata must be called while holding the rwsem */
+ if (dev->class == CL_EHCI) {
+ down_write(&companions_rwsem);
+ for_each_companion(dev, hcd, ehci_remove);
+ usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
+ up_write(&companions_rwsem);
+ } else {
+ /* Not EHCI; just clear the companion pointer */
+ down_read(&companions_rwsem);
+ hcd->self.hs_companion = NULL;
+ usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
+ up_read(&companions_rwsem);
+ }
+ usb_put_hcd(hcd);
+ if ((hcd_driver_flags & HCD_MASK) < HCD_USB3)
+ pci_free_irq_vectors(dev);
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_remove);
+
+/**
+ * usb_hcd_pci_shutdown - shutdown host controller
+ * @dev: USB Host Controller being shutdown
+ */
+void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd;
+
+ hcd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ if (!hcd)
+ return;
+
+ if (test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) &&
+ hcd->driver->shutdown) {
+ hcd->driver->shutdown(hcd);
+ if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd) && hcd->irq > 0)
+ free_irq(hcd->irq, hcd);
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_shutdown);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
+static void powermac_set_asic(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int enable)
+{
+ /* Enanble or disable ASIC clocks for USB */
+ if (machine_is(powermac)) {
+ struct device_node *of_node;
+
+ of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(pci_dev);
+ if (of_node)
+ pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_USB_ENABLE,
+ of_node, 0, enable);
+ }
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void powermac_set_asic(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int enable)
+{}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
+
+static int check_root_hub_suspended(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "Root hub is not suspended\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ if (hcd->shared_hcd) {
+ hcd = hcd->shared_hcd;
+ if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "Secondary root hub is not suspended\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int suspend_common(struct device *dev, bool do_wakeup)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+ int retval;
+
+ /* Root hub suspend should have stopped all downstream traffic,
+ * and all bus master traffic. And done so for both the interface
+ * and the stub usb_device (which we check here). But maybe it
+ * didn't; writing sysfs power/state files ignores such rules...
+ */
+ retval = check_root_hub_suspended(dev);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (hcd->driver->pci_suspend && !HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
+ /* Optimization: Don't suspend if a root-hub wakeup is
+ * pending and it would cause the HCD to wake up anyway.
+ */
+ if (do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd))
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (do_wakeup && hcd->shared_hcd &&
+ HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd->shared_hcd))
+ return -EBUSY;
+ retval = hcd->driver->pci_suspend(hcd, do_wakeup);
+ suspend_report_result(dev, hcd->driver->pci_suspend, retval);
+
+ /* Check again in case wakeup raced with pci_suspend */
+ if ((retval == 0 && do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)) ||
+ (retval == 0 && do_wakeup && hcd->shared_hcd &&
+ HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd->shared_hcd))) {
+ if (hcd->driver->pci_resume)
+ hcd->driver->pci_resume(hcd, false);
+ retval = -EBUSY;
+ }
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /* If MSI-X is enabled, the driver will have synchronized all vectors
+ * in pci_suspend(). If MSI or legacy PCI is enabled, that will be
+ * synchronized here.
+ */
+ if (!hcd->msix_enabled)
+ synchronize_irq(pci_irq_vector(pci_dev, 0));
+
+ /* Downstream ports from this root hub should already be quiesced, so
+ * there will be no DMA activity. Now we can shut down the upstream
+ * link (except maybe for PME# resume signaling). We'll enter a
+ * low power state during suspend_noirq, if the hardware allows.
+ */
+ pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int resume_common(struct device *dev, int event)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+ int retval;
+
+ if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd) ||
+ (hcd->shared_hcd &&
+ HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd->shared_hcd))) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "can't resume, not suspended!\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "can't re-enable after resume, %d!\n", retval);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ pci_set_master(pci_dev);
+
+ if (hcd->driver->pci_resume && !HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
+
+ /*
+ * Only EHCI controllers have to wait for their companions.
+ * No locking is needed because PCI controller drivers do not
+ * get unbound during system resume.
+ */
+ if (pci_dev->class == CL_EHCI && event != PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME)
+ for_each_companion(pci_dev, hcd,
+ ehci_wait_for_companions);
+
+ retval = hcd->driver->pci_resume(hcd,
+ event == PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
+ if (retval) {
+ dev_err(dev, "PCI post-resume error %d!\n", retval);
+ usb_hc_died(hcd);
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+
+static int hcd_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return suspend_common(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev));
+}
+
+static int hcd_pci_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = check_root_hub_suspended(dev);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ pci_save_state(pci_dev);
+
+ /* If the root hub is dead rather than suspended, disallow remote
+ * wakeup. usb_hc_died() should ensure that both hosts are marked as
+ * dying, so we only need to check the primary roothub.
+ */
+ if (HCD_DEAD(hcd))
+ device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "wakeup: %d\n", device_may_wakeup(dev));
+
+ /* Possibly enable remote wakeup,
+ * choose the appropriate low-power state, and go to that state.
+ */
+ retval = pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
+ if (retval == -EIO) { /* Low-power not supported */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "--> PCI D0 legacy\n");
+ retval = 0;
+ } else if (retval == 0) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "--> PCI %s\n",
+ pci_power_name(pci_dev->current_state));
+ } else {
+ suspend_report_result(dev, pci_prepare_to_sleep, retval);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ powermac_set_asic(pci_dev, 0);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int hcd_pci_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+ powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hcd_pci_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_RESUME);
+}
+
+static int hcd_pci_restore(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define hcd_pci_suspend NULL
+#define hcd_pci_suspend_noirq NULL
+#define hcd_pci_resume_noirq NULL
+#define hcd_pci_resume NULL
+#define hcd_pci_restore NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
+static int hcd_pci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = suspend_common(dev, true);
+ if (retval == 0)
+ powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 0);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: %d\n", retval);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int hcd_pci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 1);
+ retval = resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "hcd_pci_runtime_resume: %d\n", retval);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops = {
+ .suspend = hcd_pci_suspend,
+ .suspend_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
+ .resume_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
+ .resume = hcd_pci_resume,
+ .freeze = hcd_pci_suspend,
+ .freeze_noirq = check_root_hub_suspended,
+ .thaw_noirq = NULL,
+ .thaw = hcd_pci_resume,
+ .poweroff = hcd_pci_suspend,
+ .poweroff_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
+ .restore_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
+ .restore = hcd_pci_restore,
+ .runtime_suspend = hcd_pci_runtime_suspend,
+ .runtime_resume = hcd_pci_runtime_resume,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */