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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /drivers/usb/storage/cypress_atacb.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/storage/cypress_atacb.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/storage/cypress_atacb.c286
1 files changed, 286 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/cypress_atacb.c b/drivers/usb/storage/cypress_atacb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..98b3ec352
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/cypress_atacb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Support for emulating SAT (ata pass through) on devices based
+ * on the Cypress USB/ATA bridge supporting ATACB.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Matthieu Castet (castet.matthieu@free.fr)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
+#include <linux/ata.h>
+
+#include "usb.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "scsiglue.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
+#define DRV_NAME "ums-cypress"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAT support for Cypress USB/ATA bridges with ATACB");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(USB_STORAGE);
+
+/*
+ * The table of devices
+ */
+#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
+ vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
+ initFunction, flags) \
+{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
+ .driver_info = (flags) }
+
+static struct usb_device_id cypress_usb_ids[] = {
+# include "unusual_cypress.h"
+ { } /* Terminating entry */
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cypress_usb_ids);
+
+#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
+
+/*
+ * The flags table
+ */
+#define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
+ vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
+ init_function, Flags) \
+{ \
+ .vendorName = vendor_name, \
+ .productName = product_name, \
+ .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
+ .useTransport = use_transport, \
+ .initFunction = init_function, \
+}
+
+static struct us_unusual_dev cypress_unusual_dev_list[] = {
+# include "unusual_cypress.h"
+ { } /* Terminating entry */
+};
+
+#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
+
+
+/*
+ * ATACB is a protocol used on cypress usb<->ata bridge to
+ * send raw ATA command over mass storage
+ * There is a ATACB2 protocol that support LBA48 on newer chip.
+ * More info that be found on cy7c68310_8.pdf and cy7c68300c_8.pdf
+ * datasheet from cypress.com.
+ */
+static void cypress_atacb_passthrough(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+{
+ unsigned char save_cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
+
+ if (likely(srb->cmnd[0] != ATA_16 && srb->cmnd[0] != ATA_12)) {
+ usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command(srb, us);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(save_cmnd, srb->cmnd, sizeof(save_cmnd));
+ memset(srb->cmnd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE);
+
+ /* check if we support the command */
+ if (save_cmnd[1] >> 5) /* MULTIPLE_COUNT */
+ goto invalid_fld;
+ /* check protocol */
+ switch ((save_cmnd[1] >> 1) & 0xf) {
+ case 3: /*no DATA */
+ case 4: /* PIO in */
+ case 5: /* PIO out */
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto invalid_fld;
+ }
+
+ /* first build the ATACB command */
+ srb->cmd_len = 16;
+
+ srb->cmnd[0] = 0x24; /*
+ * bVSCBSignature : vendor-specific command
+ * this value can change, but most(all ?) manufacturers
+ * keep the cypress default : 0x24
+ */
+ srb->cmnd[1] = 0x24; /* bVSCBSubCommand : 0x24 for ATACB */
+
+ srb->cmnd[3] = 0xff - 1; /*
+ * features, sector count, lba low, lba med
+ * lba high, device, command are valid
+ */
+ srb->cmnd[4] = 1; /* TransferBlockCount : 512 */
+
+ if (save_cmnd[0] == ATA_16) {
+ srb->cmnd[ 6] = save_cmnd[ 4]; /* features */
+ srb->cmnd[ 7] = save_cmnd[ 6]; /* sector count */
+ srb->cmnd[ 8] = save_cmnd[ 8]; /* lba low */
+ srb->cmnd[ 9] = save_cmnd[10]; /* lba med */
+ srb->cmnd[10] = save_cmnd[12]; /* lba high */
+ srb->cmnd[11] = save_cmnd[13]; /* device */
+ srb->cmnd[12] = save_cmnd[14]; /* command */
+
+ if (save_cmnd[1] & 0x01) {/* extended bit set for LBA48 */
+ /* this could be supported by atacb2 */
+ if (save_cmnd[3] || save_cmnd[5] || save_cmnd[7] || save_cmnd[9]
+ || save_cmnd[11])
+ goto invalid_fld;
+ }
+ } else { /* ATA12 */
+ srb->cmnd[ 6] = save_cmnd[3]; /* features */
+ srb->cmnd[ 7] = save_cmnd[4]; /* sector count */
+ srb->cmnd[ 8] = save_cmnd[5]; /* lba low */
+ srb->cmnd[ 9] = save_cmnd[6]; /* lba med */
+ srb->cmnd[10] = save_cmnd[7]; /* lba high */
+ srb->cmnd[11] = save_cmnd[8]; /* device */
+ srb->cmnd[12] = save_cmnd[9]; /* command */
+
+ }
+ /* Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command */
+ if ((srb->cmnd[12] == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
+ && (srb->cmnd[6] == SETFEATURES_XFER))
+ goto invalid_fld;
+
+ if (srb->cmnd[12] == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA || srb->cmnd[12] == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI)
+ srb->cmnd[2] |= (1<<7); /* set IdentifyPacketDevice for these cmds */
+
+
+ usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command(srb, us);
+
+ /* if the device doesn't support ATACB */
+ if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION &&
+ memcmp(srb->sense_buffer, usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB,
+ sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB)) == 0) {
+ usb_stor_dbg(us, "cypress atacb not supported ???\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * if ck_cond flags is set, and there wasn't critical error,
+ * build the special sense
+ */
+ if ((srb->result != (DID_ERROR << 16) &&
+ srb->result != (DID_ABORT << 16)) &&
+ save_cmnd[2] & 0x20) {
+ struct scsi_eh_save ses;
+ unsigned char regs[8];
+ unsigned char *sb = srb->sense_buffer;
+ unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
+ int tmp_result;
+
+ /* build the command for reading the ATA registers */
+ scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(srb, &ses, NULL, 0, sizeof(regs));
+
+ /*
+ * we use the same command as before, but we set
+ * the read taskfile bit, for not executing atacb command,
+ * but reading register selected in srb->cmnd[4]
+ */
+ srb->cmd_len = 16;
+ srb->cmnd[2] = 1;
+
+ usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command(srb, us);
+ memcpy(regs, srb->sense_buffer, sizeof(regs));
+ tmp_result = srb->result;
+ scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(srb, &ses);
+ /* we fail to get registers, report invalid command */
+ if (tmp_result != SAM_STAT_GOOD)
+ goto invalid_fld;
+
+ /* build the sense */
+ memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
+
+ /* set sk, asc for a good command */
+ sb[1] = RECOVERED_ERROR;
+ sb[2] = 0; /* ATA PASS THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE */
+ sb[3] = 0x1D;
+
+ /*
+ * XXX we should generate sk, asc, ascq from status and error
+ * regs
+ * (see 11.1 Error translation ATA device error to SCSI error
+ * map, and ata_to_sense_error from libata.)
+ */
+
+ /* Sense data is current and format is descriptor. */
+ sb[0] = 0x72;
+ desc[0] = 0x09; /* ATA_RETURN_DESCRIPTOR */
+
+ /* set length of additional sense data */
+ sb[7] = 14;
+ desc[1] = 12;
+
+ /* Copy registers into sense buffer. */
+ desc[ 2] = 0x00;
+ desc[ 3] = regs[1]; /* features */
+ desc[ 5] = regs[2]; /* sector count */
+ desc[ 7] = regs[3]; /* lba low */
+ desc[ 9] = regs[4]; /* lba med */
+ desc[11] = regs[5]; /* lba high */
+ desc[12] = regs[6]; /* device */
+ desc[13] = regs[7]; /* command */
+
+ srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+ }
+ goto end;
+invalid_fld:
+ srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+
+ memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
+ usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB,
+ sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB));
+end:
+ memcpy(srb->cmnd, save_cmnd, sizeof(save_cmnd));
+ if (srb->cmnd[0] == ATA_12)
+ srb->cmd_len = 12;
+}
+
+static struct scsi_host_template cypress_host_template;
+
+static int cypress_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct us_data *us;
+ int result;
+ struct usb_device *device;
+
+ result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
+ (id - cypress_usb_ids) + cypress_unusual_dev_list,
+ &cypress_host_template);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ /*
+ * Among CY7C68300 chips, the A revision does not support Cypress ATACB
+ * Filter out this revision from EEPROM default descriptor values
+ */
+ device = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+ if (device->descriptor.iManufacturer != 0x38 ||
+ device->descriptor.iProduct != 0x4e ||
+ device->descriptor.iSerialNumber != 0x64) {
+ us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB";
+ us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough;
+ } else {
+ us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
+ }
+
+ result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver cypress_driver = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .probe = cypress_probe,
+ .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
+ .suspend = usb_stor_suspend,
+ .resume = usb_stor_resume,
+ .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
+ .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
+ .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
+ .id_table = cypress_usb_ids,
+ .soft_unbind = 1,
+ .no_dynamic_id = 1,
+};
+
+module_usb_stor_driver(cypress_driver, cypress_host_template, DRV_NAME);