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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-upstream.tar.xz linux-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 439 |
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..54c2ccb36 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef BTRFS_INODE_H +#define BTRFS_INODE_H + +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> +#include "extent_map.h" +#include "extent_io.h" +#include "ordered-data.h" +#include "delayed-inode.h" + +/* + * Since we search a directory based on f_pos (struct dir_context::pos) we have + * to start at 2 since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so + * everybody else has to start at 2 (see btrfs_real_readdir() and dir_emit_dots()). + */ +#define BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX 2 + +/* + * ordered_data_close is set by truncate when a file that used + * to have good data has been truncated to zero. When it is set + * the btrfs file release call will add this inode to the + * ordered operations list so that we make sure to flush out any + * new data the application may have written before commit. + */ +enum { + BTRFS_INODE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE, + BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, + BTRFS_INODE_IN_DEFRAG, + BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT, + /* + * Always set under the VFS' inode lock, otherwise it can cause races + * during fsync (we start as a fast fsync and then end up in a full + * fsync racing with ordered extent completion). + */ + BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, + BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, + BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST, + BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS, + BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH, + /* + * Set and used when logging an inode and it serves to signal that an + * inode does not have xattrs, so subsequent fsyncs can avoid searching + * for xattrs to log. This bit must be cleared whenever a xattr is added + * to an inode. + */ + BTRFS_INODE_NO_XATTRS, + /* + * Set when we are in a context where we need to start a transaction and + * have dirty pages with the respective file range locked. This is to + * ensure that when reserving space for the transaction, if we are low + * on available space and need to flush delalloc, we will not flush + * delalloc for this inode, because that could result in a deadlock (on + * the file range, inode's io_tree). + */ + BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, + /* + * Set when we are working on enabling verity for a file. Computing and + * writing the whole Merkle tree can take a while so we want to prevent + * races where two separate tasks attempt to simultaneously start verity + * on the same file. + */ + BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, + /* Set when this inode is a free space inode. */ + BTRFS_INODE_FREE_SPACE_INODE, +}; + +/* in memory btrfs inode */ +struct btrfs_inode { + /* which subvolume this inode belongs to */ + struct btrfs_root *root; + + /* key used to find this inode on disk. This is used by the code + * to read in roots of subvolumes + */ + struct btrfs_key location; + + /* + * Lock for counters and all fields used to determine if the inode is in + * the log or not (last_trans, last_sub_trans, last_log_commit, + * logged_trans), to access/update new_delalloc_bytes and to update the + * VFS' inode number of bytes used. + */ + spinlock_t lock; + + /* the extent_tree has caches of all the extent mappings to disk */ + struct extent_map_tree extent_tree; + + /* the io_tree does range state (DIRTY, LOCKED etc) */ + struct extent_io_tree io_tree; + + /* special utility tree used to record which mirrors have already been + * tried when checksums fail for a given block + */ + struct rb_root io_failure_tree; + spinlock_t io_failure_lock; + + /* + * Keep track of where the inode has extent items mapped in order to + * make sure the i_size adjustments are accurate + */ + struct extent_io_tree file_extent_tree; + + /* held while logging the inode in tree-log.c */ + struct mutex log_mutex; + + /* used to order data wrt metadata */ + struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree ordered_tree; + + /* list of all the delalloc inodes in the FS. There are times we need + * to write all the delalloc pages to disk, and this list is used + * to walk them all. + */ + struct list_head delalloc_inodes; + + /* node for the red-black tree that links inodes in subvolume root */ + struct rb_node rb_node; + + unsigned long runtime_flags; + + /* Keep track of who's O_SYNC/fsyncing currently */ + atomic_t sync_writers; + + /* full 64 bit generation number, struct vfs_inode doesn't have a big + * enough field for this. + */ + u64 generation; + + /* + * transid of the trans_handle that last modified this inode + */ + u64 last_trans; + + /* + * transid that last logged this inode + */ + u64 logged_trans; + + /* + * log transid when this inode was last modified + */ + int last_sub_trans; + + /* a local copy of root's last_log_commit */ + int last_log_commit; + + /* + * Total number of bytes pending delalloc, used by stat to calculate the + * real block usage of the file. This is used only for files. + */ + u64 delalloc_bytes; + + union { + /* + * Total number of bytes pending delalloc that fall within a file + * range that is either a hole or beyond EOF (and no prealloc extent + * exists in the range). This is always <= delalloc_bytes and this + * is used only for files. + */ + u64 new_delalloc_bytes; + /* + * The offset of the last dir index key that was logged. + * This is used only for directories. + */ + u64 last_dir_index_offset; + }; + + /* + * total number of bytes pending defrag, used by stat to check whether + * it needs COW. + */ + u64 defrag_bytes; + + /* + * the size of the file stored in the metadata on disk. data=ordered + * means the in-memory i_size might be larger than the size on disk + * because not all the blocks are written yet. + */ + u64 disk_i_size; + + /* + * If this is a directory then index_cnt is the counter for the index + * number for new files that are created. For an empty directory, this + * must be initialized to BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX. + */ + u64 index_cnt; + + /* Cache the directory index number to speed the dir/file remove */ + u64 dir_index; + + /* the fsync log has some corner cases that mean we have to check + * directories to see if any unlinks have been done before + * the directory was logged. See tree-log.c for all the + * details + */ + u64 last_unlink_trans; + + /* + * The id/generation of the last transaction where this inode was + * either the source or the destination of a clone/dedupe operation. + * Used when logging an inode to know if there are shared extents that + * need special care when logging checksum items, to avoid duplicate + * checksum items in a log (which can lead to a corruption where we end + * up with missing checksum ranges after log replay). + * Protected by the vfs inode lock. + */ + u64 last_reflink_trans; + + /* + * Number of bytes outstanding that are going to need csums. This is + * used in ENOSPC accounting. + */ + u64 csum_bytes; + + /* Backwards incompatible flags, lower half of inode_item::flags */ + u32 flags; + /* Read-only compatibility flags, upper half of inode_item::flags */ + u32 ro_flags; + + /* + * Counters to keep track of the number of extent item's we may use due + * to delalloc and such. outstanding_extents is the number of extent + * items we think we'll end up using, and reserved_extents is the number + * of extent items we've reserved metadata for. + */ + unsigned outstanding_extents; + + struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv; + + /* + * Cached values of inode properties + */ + unsigned prop_compress; /* per-file compression algorithm */ + /* + * Force compression on the file using the defrag ioctl, could be + * different from prop_compress and takes precedence if set + */ + unsigned defrag_compress; + + struct btrfs_delayed_node *delayed_node; + + /* File creation time. */ + struct timespec64 i_otime; + + /* Hook into fs_info->delayed_iputs */ + struct list_head delayed_iput; + + struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_lock; + struct inode vfs_inode; +}; + +static inline struct btrfs_inode *BTRFS_I(const struct inode *inode) +{ + return container_of(inode, struct btrfs_inode, vfs_inode); +} + +static inline unsigned long btrfs_inode_hash(u64 objectid, + const struct btrfs_root *root) +{ + u64 h = objectid ^ (root->root_key.objectid * GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME); + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 + h = (h >> 32) ^ (h & 0xffffffff); +#endif + + return (unsigned long)h; +} + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 + +/* + * On 32 bit systems the i_ino of struct inode is 32 bits (unsigned long), so + * we use the inode's location objectid which is a u64 to avoid truncation. + */ +static inline u64 btrfs_ino(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + u64 ino = inode->location.objectid; + + /* type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY: subvol dir */ + if (inode->location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) + ino = inode->vfs_inode.i_ino; + return ino; +} + +#else + +static inline u64 btrfs_ino(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + return inode->vfs_inode.i_ino; +} + +#endif + +static inline void btrfs_i_size_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 size) +{ + i_size_write(&inode->vfs_inode, size); + inode->disk_i_size = size; +} + +static inline bool btrfs_is_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + return test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_FREE_SPACE_INODE, &inode->runtime_flags); +} + +static inline bool is_data_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + return btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID; +} + +static inline void btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(struct btrfs_inode *inode, + int mod) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&inode->lock); + inode->outstanding_extents += mod; + if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) + return; + trace_btrfs_inode_mod_outstanding_extents(inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode), + mod); +} + +/* + * Called every time after doing a buffered, direct IO or memory mapped write. + * + * This is to ensure that if we write to a file that was previously fsynced in + * the current transaction, then try to fsync it again in the same transaction, + * we will know that there were changes in the file and that it needs to be + * logged. + */ +static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_sub_trans(struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + spin_lock(&inode->lock); + inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid; + spin_unlock(&inode->lock); +} + +/* + * Should be called while holding the inode's VFS lock in exclusive mode or in a + * context where no one else can access the inode concurrently (during inode + * creation or when loading an inode from disk). + */ +static inline void btrfs_set_inode_full_sync(struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &inode->runtime_flags); + /* + * The inode may have been part of a reflink operation in the last + * transaction that modified it, and then a fsync has reset the + * last_reflink_trans to avoid subsequent fsyncs in the same + * transaction to do unnecessary work. So update last_reflink_trans + * to the last_trans value (we have to be pessimistic and assume a + * reflink happened). + * + * The ->last_trans is protected by the inode's spinlock and we can + * have a concurrent ordered extent completion update it. Also set + * last_reflink_trans to ->last_trans only if the former is less than + * the later, because we can be called in a context where + * last_reflink_trans was set to the current transaction generation + * while ->last_trans was not yet updated in the current transaction, + * and therefore has a lower value. + */ + spin_lock(&inode->lock); + if (inode->last_reflink_trans < inode->last_trans) + inode->last_reflink_trans = inode->last_trans; + spin_unlock(&inode->lock); +} + +static inline bool btrfs_inode_in_log(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 generation) +{ + bool ret = false; + + spin_lock(&inode->lock); + if (inode->logged_trans == generation && + inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->last_log_commit && + inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->root->last_log_commit) + ret = true; + spin_unlock(&inode->lock); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Check if the inode has flags compatible with compression + */ +static inline bool btrfs_inode_can_compress(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + if (inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW || + inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) + return false; + return true; +} + +/* + * btrfs_inode_item stores flags in a u64, btrfs_inode stores them in two + * separate u32s. These two functions convert between the two representations. + */ +static inline u64 btrfs_inode_combine_flags(u32 flags, u32 ro_flags) +{ + return (flags | ((u64)ro_flags << 32)); +} + +static inline void btrfs_inode_split_flags(u64 inode_item_flags, + u32 *flags, u32 *ro_flags) +{ + *flags = (u32)inode_item_flags; + *ro_flags = (u32)(inode_item_flags >> 32); +} + +/* Array of bytes with variable length, hexadecimal format 0x1234 */ +#define CSUM_FMT "0x%*phN" +#define CSUM_FMT_VALUE(size, bytes) size, bytes + +static inline void btrfs_print_data_csum_error(struct btrfs_inode *inode, + u64 logical_start, u8 *csum, u8 *csum_expected, int mirror_num) +{ + struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; + const u32 csum_size = root->fs_info->csum_size; + + /* Output minus objectid, which is more meaningful */ + if (root->root_key.objectid >= BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID) + btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info, +"csum failed root %lld ino %lld off %llu csum " CSUM_FMT " expected csum " CSUM_FMT " mirror %d", + root->root_key.objectid, btrfs_ino(inode), + logical_start, + CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum), + CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum_expected), + mirror_num); + else + btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info, +"csum failed root %llu ino %llu off %llu csum " CSUM_FMT " expected csum " CSUM_FMT " mirror %d", + root->root_key.objectid, btrfs_ino(inode), + logical_start, + CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum), + CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum_expected), + mirror_num); +} + +#endif |