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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /kernel/dma/coherent.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/dma/coherent.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/coherent.c403
1 files changed, 403 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/dma/coherent.c b/kernel/dma/coherent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff5683a57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/dma/coherent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Coherent per-device memory handling.
+ * Borrowed from i386
+ */
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+
+struct dma_coherent_mem {
+ void *virt_base;
+ dma_addr_t device_base;
+ unsigned long pfn_base;
+ int size;
+ unsigned long *bitmap;
+ spinlock_t spinlock;
+ bool use_dev_dma_pfn_offset;
+};
+
+static inline struct dma_coherent_mem *dev_get_coherent_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev && dev->dma_mem)
+ return dev->dma_mem;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline dma_addr_t dma_get_device_base(struct device *dev,
+ struct dma_coherent_mem * mem)
+{
+ if (mem->use_dev_dma_pfn_offset)
+ return phys_to_dma(dev, PFN_PHYS(mem->pfn_base));
+ return mem->device_base;
+}
+
+static struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_init_coherent_memory(phys_addr_t phys_addr,
+ dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, bool use_dma_pfn_offset)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem;
+ int pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ void *mem_base;
+
+ if (!size)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ mem_base = memremap(phys_addr, size, MEMREMAP_WC);
+ if (!mem_base)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ dma_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_coherent_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dma_mem)
+ goto out_unmap_membase;
+ dma_mem->bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(pages, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dma_mem->bitmap)
+ goto out_free_dma_mem;
+
+ dma_mem->virt_base = mem_base;
+ dma_mem->device_base = device_addr;
+ dma_mem->pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(phys_addr);
+ dma_mem->size = pages;
+ dma_mem->use_dev_dma_pfn_offset = use_dma_pfn_offset;
+ spin_lock_init(&dma_mem->spinlock);
+
+ return dma_mem;
+
+out_free_dma_mem:
+ kfree(dma_mem);
+out_unmap_membase:
+ memunmap(mem_base);
+ pr_err("Reserved memory: failed to init DMA memory pool at %pa, size %zd MiB\n",
+ &phys_addr, size / SZ_1M);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+static void _dma_release_coherent_memory(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem)
+{
+ if (!mem)
+ return;
+
+ memunmap(mem->virt_base);
+ bitmap_free(mem->bitmap);
+ kfree(mem);
+}
+
+static int dma_assign_coherent_memory(struct device *dev,
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem)
+{
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (dev->dma_mem)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ dev->dma_mem = mem;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Declare a region of memory to be handed out by dma_alloc_coherent() when it
+ * is asked for coherent memory for this device. This shall only be used
+ * from platform code, usually based on the device tree description.
+ *
+ * phys_addr is the CPU physical address to which the memory is currently
+ * assigned (this will be ioremapped so the CPU can access the region).
+ *
+ * device_addr is the DMA address the device needs to be programmed with to
+ * actually address this memory (this will be handed out as the dma_addr_t in
+ * dma_alloc_coherent()).
+ *
+ * size is the size of the area (must be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE).
+ *
+ * As a simplification for the platforms, only *one* such region of memory may
+ * be declared per device.
+ */
+int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
+ dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem;
+ int ret;
+
+ mem = dma_init_coherent_memory(phys_addr, device_addr, size, false);
+ if (IS_ERR(mem))
+ return PTR_ERR(mem);
+
+ ret = dma_assign_coherent_memory(dev, mem);
+ if (ret)
+ _dma_release_coherent_memory(mem);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void dma_release_coherent_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev) {
+ _dma_release_coherent_memory(dev->dma_mem);
+ dev->dma_mem = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *__dma_alloc_from_coherent(struct device *dev,
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem,
+ ssize_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
+{
+ int order = get_order(size);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int pageno;
+ void *ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->spinlock, flags);
+
+ if (unlikely(size > ((dma_addr_t)mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT)))
+ goto err;
+
+ pageno = bitmap_find_free_region(mem->bitmap, mem->size, order);
+ if (unlikely(pageno < 0))
+ goto err;
+
+ /*
+ * Memory was found in the coherent area.
+ */
+ *dma_handle = dma_get_device_base(dev, mem) +
+ ((dma_addr_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ ret = mem->virt_base + ((dma_addr_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
+ memset(ret, 0, size);
+ return ret;
+err:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent() - allocate memory from device coherent pool
+ * @dev: device from which we allocate memory
+ * @size: size of requested memory area
+ * @dma_handle: This will be filled with the correct dma handle
+ * @ret: This pointer will be filled with the virtual address
+ * to allocated area.
+ *
+ * This function should be only called from per-arch dma_alloc_coherent()
+ * to support allocation from per-device coherent memory pools.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if dma_alloc_coherent should continue with allocating from
+ * generic memory areas, or !0 if dma_alloc_coherent should return @ret.
+ */
+int dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle, void **ret)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev_get_coherent_memory(dev);
+
+ if (!mem)
+ return 0;
+
+ *ret = __dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, mem, size, dma_handle);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __dma_release_from_coherent(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem,
+ int order, void *vaddr)
+{
+ if (mem && vaddr >= mem->virt_base && vaddr <
+ (mem->virt_base + ((dma_addr_t)mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ int page = (vaddr - mem->virt_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mem->spinlock, flags);
+ bitmap_release_region(mem->bitmap, page, order);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->spinlock, flags);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_release_from_dev_coherent() - free memory to device coherent memory pool
+ * @dev: device from which the memory was allocated
+ * @order: the order of pages allocated
+ * @vaddr: virtual address of allocated pages
+ *
+ * This checks whether the memory was allocated from the per-device
+ * coherent memory pool and if so, releases that memory.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if we correctly released the memory, or 0 if the caller should
+ * proceed with releasing memory from generic pools.
+ */
+int dma_release_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev_get_coherent_memory(dev);
+
+ return __dma_release_from_coherent(mem, order, vaddr);
+}
+
+static int __dma_mmap_from_coherent(struct dma_coherent_mem *mem,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *vaddr, size_t size, int *ret)
+{
+ if (mem && vaddr >= mem->virt_base && vaddr + size <=
+ (mem->virt_base + ((dma_addr_t)mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
+ int start = (vaddr - mem->virt_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long user_count = vma_pages(vma);
+ int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ *ret = -ENXIO;
+ if (off < count && user_count <= count - off) {
+ unsigned long pfn = mem->pfn_base + start + off;
+ *ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn,
+ user_count << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ vma->vm_page_prot);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent() - mmap memory from the device coherent pool
+ * @dev: device from which the memory was allocated
+ * @vma: vm_area for the userspace memory
+ * @vaddr: cpu address returned by dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent
+ * @size: size of the memory buffer allocated
+ * @ret: result from remap_pfn_range()
+ *
+ * This checks whether the memory was allocated from the per-device
+ * coherent memory pool and if so, maps that memory to the provided vma.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if @vaddr belongs to the device coherent pool and the caller
+ * should return @ret, or 0 if they should proceed with mapping memory from
+ * generic areas.
+ */
+int dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ void *vaddr, size_t size, int *ret)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev_get_coherent_memory(dev);
+
+ return __dma_mmap_from_coherent(mem, vma, vaddr, size, ret);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
+static struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_coherent_default_memory __ro_after_init;
+
+void *dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
+{
+ if (!dma_coherent_default_memory)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return __dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, dma_coherent_default_memory, size,
+ dma_handle);
+}
+
+int dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order, void *vaddr)
+{
+ if (!dma_coherent_default_memory)
+ return 0;
+
+ return __dma_release_from_coherent(dma_coherent_default_memory, order,
+ vaddr);
+}
+
+int dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *vaddr,
+ size_t size, int *ret)
+{
+ if (!dma_coherent_default_memory)
+ return 0;
+
+ return __dma_mmap_from_coherent(dma_coherent_default_memory, vma,
+ vaddr, size, ret);
+}
+
+int dma_init_global_coherent(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem;
+
+ mem = dma_init_coherent_memory(phys_addr, phys_addr, size, true);
+ if (IS_ERR(mem))
+ return PTR_ERR(mem);
+ dma_coherent_default_memory = mem;
+ pr_info("DMA: default coherent area is set\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL */
+
+/*
+ * Support for reserved memory regions defined in device tree
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
+static struct reserved_mem *dma_reserved_default_memory __initdata;
+#endif
+
+static int rmem_dma_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem, struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (!rmem->priv) {
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem;
+
+ mem = dma_init_coherent_memory(rmem->base, rmem->base,
+ rmem->size, true);
+ if (IS_ERR(mem))
+ return PTR_ERR(mem);
+ rmem->priv = mem;
+ }
+ dma_assign_coherent_memory(dev, rmem->priv);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rmem_dma_device_release(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev)
+ dev->dma_mem = NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct reserved_mem_ops rmem_dma_ops = {
+ .device_init = rmem_dma_device_init,
+ .device_release = rmem_dma_device_release,
+};
+
+static int __init rmem_dma_setup(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
+{
+ unsigned long node = rmem->fdt_node;
+
+ if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reusable", NULL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+ if (!of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL)) {
+ pr_err("Reserved memory: regions without no-map are not yet supported\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
+ if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,dma-default", NULL)) {
+ WARN(dma_reserved_default_memory,
+ "Reserved memory: region for default DMA coherent area is redefined\n");
+ dma_reserved_default_memory = rmem;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ rmem->ops = &rmem_dma_ops;
+ pr_info("Reserved memory: created DMA memory pool at %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
+ &rmem->base, (unsigned long)rmem->size / SZ_1M);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
+static int __init dma_init_reserved_memory(void)
+{
+ if (!dma_reserved_default_memory)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return dma_init_global_coherent(dma_reserved_default_memory->base,
+ dma_reserved_default_memory->size);
+}
+core_initcall(dma_init_reserved_memory);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL */
+
+RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE(dma, "shared-dma-pool", rmem_dma_setup);
+#endif