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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c227
1 files changed, 227 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a438e010
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/bperf_cgroup.bpf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Google
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
+
+#define MAX_LEVELS 10 // max cgroup hierarchy level: arbitrary
+#define MAX_EVENTS 32 // max events per cgroup: arbitrary
+
+// NOTE: many of map and global data will be modified before loading
+// from the userspace (perf tool) using the skeleton helpers.
+
+// single set of global perf events to measure
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(int));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} events SEC(".maps");
+
+// from cgroup id to event index
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} cgrp_idx SEC(".maps");
+
+// per-cpu event snapshots to calculate delta
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct bpf_perf_event_value));
+} prev_readings SEC(".maps");
+
+// aggregated event values for each cgroup (per-cpu)
+// will be read from the user-space
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct bpf_perf_event_value));
+} cgrp_readings SEC(".maps");
+
+/* new kernel cgroup definition */
+struct cgroup___new {
+ int level;
+ struct cgroup *ancestors[];
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+/* old kernel cgroup definition */
+struct cgroup___old {
+ int level;
+ u64 ancestor_ids[];
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+const volatile __u32 num_events = 1;
+const volatile __u32 num_cpus = 1;
+
+int enabled = 0;
+int use_cgroup_v2 = 0;
+int perf_subsys_id = -1;
+
+static inline __u64 get_cgroup_v1_ancestor_id(struct cgroup *cgrp, int level)
+{
+ /* recast pointer to capture new type for compiler */
+ struct cgroup___new *cgrp_new = (void *)cgrp;
+
+ if (bpf_core_field_exists(cgrp_new->ancestors)) {
+ return BPF_CORE_READ(cgrp_new, ancestors[level], kn, id);
+ } else {
+ /* recast pointer to capture old type for compiler */
+ struct cgroup___old *cgrp_old = (void *)cgrp;
+
+ return BPF_CORE_READ(cgrp_old, ancestor_ids[level]);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int get_cgroup_v1_idx(__u32 *cgrps, int size)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p = (void *)bpf_get_current_task();
+ struct cgroup *cgrp;
+ register int i = 0;
+ __u32 *elem;
+ int level;
+ int cnt;
+
+ if (perf_subsys_id == -1) {
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_preserve_enum_value)
+ perf_subsys_id = bpf_core_enum_value(enum cgroup_subsys_id,
+ perf_event_cgrp_id);
+#else
+ perf_subsys_id = perf_event_cgrp_id;
+#endif
+ }
+ cgrp = BPF_CORE_READ(p, cgroups, subsys[perf_subsys_id], cgroup);
+ level = BPF_CORE_READ(cgrp, level);
+
+ for (cnt = 0; i < MAX_LEVELS; i++) {
+ __u64 cgrp_id;
+
+ if (i > level)
+ break;
+
+ // convert cgroup-id to a map index
+ cgrp_id = get_cgroup_v1_ancestor_id(cgrp, i);
+ elem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cgrp_idx, &cgrp_id);
+ if (!elem)
+ continue;
+
+ cgrps[cnt++] = *elem;
+ if (cnt == size)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+static inline int get_cgroup_v2_idx(__u32 *cgrps, int size)
+{
+ register int i = 0;
+ __u32 *elem;
+ int cnt;
+
+ for (cnt = 0; i < MAX_LEVELS; i++) {
+ __u64 cgrp_id = bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id(i);
+
+ if (cgrp_id == 0)
+ break;
+
+ // convert cgroup-id to a map index
+ elem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cgrp_idx, &cgrp_id);
+ if (!elem)
+ continue;
+
+ cgrps[cnt++] = *elem;
+ if (cnt == size)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+static int bperf_cgroup_count(void)
+{
+ register __u32 idx = 0; // to have it in a register to pass BPF verifier
+ register int c = 0;
+ struct bpf_perf_event_value val, delta, *prev_val, *cgrp_val;
+ __u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ __u32 cgrp_idx[MAX_LEVELS];
+ int cgrp_cnt;
+ __u32 key, cgrp;
+ long err;
+
+ if (use_cgroup_v2)
+ cgrp_cnt = get_cgroup_v2_idx(cgrp_idx, MAX_LEVELS);
+ else
+ cgrp_cnt = get_cgroup_v1_idx(cgrp_idx, MAX_LEVELS);
+
+ for ( ; idx < MAX_EVENTS; idx++) {
+ if (idx == num_events)
+ break;
+
+ // XXX: do not pass idx directly (for verifier)
+ key = idx;
+ // this is per-cpu array for diff
+ prev_val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&prev_readings, &key);
+ if (!prev_val) {
+ val.counter = val.enabled = val.running = 0;
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&prev_readings, &key, &val, BPF_ANY);
+
+ prev_val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&prev_readings, &key);
+ if (!prev_val)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // read from global perf_event array
+ key = idx * num_cpus + cpu;
+ err = bpf_perf_event_read_value(&events, key, &val, sizeof(val));
+ if (err)
+ continue;
+
+ if (enabled) {
+ delta.counter = val.counter - prev_val->counter;
+ delta.enabled = val.enabled - prev_val->enabled;
+ delta.running = val.running - prev_val->running;
+
+ for (c = 0; c < MAX_LEVELS; c++) {
+ if (c == cgrp_cnt)
+ break;
+
+ cgrp = cgrp_idx[c];
+
+ // aggregate the result by cgroup
+ key = cgrp * num_events + idx;
+ cgrp_val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cgrp_readings, &key);
+ if (cgrp_val) {
+ cgrp_val->counter += delta.counter;
+ cgrp_val->enabled += delta.enabled;
+ cgrp_val->running += delta.running;
+ } else {
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&cgrp_readings, &key,
+ &delta, BPF_ANY);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *prev_val = val;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// This will be attached to cgroup-switches event for each cpu
+SEC("perf_event")
+int BPF_PROG(on_cgrp_switch)
+{
+ return bperf_cgroup_count();
+}
+
+SEC("raw_tp/sched_switch")
+int BPF_PROG(trigger_read)
+{
+ return bperf_cgroup_count();
+}
+
+char LICENSE[] SEC("license") = "Dual BSD/GPL";