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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh')
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh486
1 files changed, 486 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..bdf450eaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Check xfrm policy resolution. Topology:
+#
+# 1.2 1.1 3.1 3.10 2.1 2.2
+# eth1 eth1 veth0 veth0 eth1 eth1
+# ns1 ---- ns3 ----- ns4 ---- ns2
+#
+# ns3 and ns4 are connected via ipsec tunnel.
+# pings from ns1 to ns2 (and vice versa) are supposed to work like this:
+# ns1: ping 10.0.2.2: passes via ipsec tunnel.
+# ns2: ping 10.0.1.2: passes via ipsec tunnel.
+
+# ns1: ping 10.0.1.253: passes via ipsec tunnel (direct policy)
+# ns2: ping 10.0.2.253: passes via ipsec tunnel (direct policy)
+#
+# ns1: ping 10.0.2.254: does NOT pass via ipsec tunnel (exception)
+# ns2: ping 10.0.1.254: does NOT pass via ipsec tunnel (exception)
+
+# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
+ksft_skip=4
+ret=0
+policy_checks_ok=1
+
+KEY_SHA=0xdeadbeef1234567890abcdefabcdefabcdefabcd
+KEY_AES=0x0123456789abcdef0123456789012345
+SPI1=0x1
+SPI2=0x2
+
+do_esp_policy() {
+ local ns=$1
+ local me=$2
+ local remote=$3
+ local lnet=$4
+ local rnet=$5
+
+ # to encrypt packets as they go out (includes forwarded packets that need encapsulation)
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src $lnet dst $rnet dir out tmpl src $me dst $remote proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow
+ # to fwd decrypted packets after esp processing:
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src $rnet dst $lnet dir fwd tmpl src $remote dst $me proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow
+}
+
+do_esp() {
+ local ns=$1
+ local me=$2
+ local remote=$3
+ local lnet=$4
+ local rnet=$5
+ local spi_out=$6
+ local spi_in=$7
+
+ ip -net $ns xfrm state add src $remote dst $me proto esp spi $spi_in enc aes $KEY_AES auth sha1 $KEY_SHA mode tunnel sel src $rnet dst $lnet
+ ip -net $ns xfrm state add src $me dst $remote proto esp spi $spi_out enc aes $KEY_AES auth sha1 $KEY_SHA mode tunnel sel src $lnet dst $rnet
+
+ do_esp_policy $ns $me $remote $lnet $rnet
+}
+
+# add policies with different netmasks, to make sure kernel carries
+# the policies contained within new netmask over when search tree is
+# re-built.
+# peer netns that are supposed to be encapsulated via esp have addresses
+# in the 10.0.1.0/24 and 10.0.2.0/24 subnets, respectively.
+#
+# Adding a policy for '10.0.1.0/23' will make it necessary to
+# alter the prefix of 10.0.1.0 subnet.
+# In case new prefix overlaps with existing node, the node and all
+# policies it carries need to be merged with the existing one(s).
+#
+# Do that here.
+do_overlap()
+{
+ local ns=$1
+
+ # adds new nodes to tree (neither network exists yet in policy database).
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.1.0.0/24 dst 10.0.0.0/24 dir fwd priority 200 action block
+
+ # adds a new node in the 10.0.0.0/24 tree (dst node exists).
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.2.0.0/24 dst 10.0.0.0/24 dir fwd priority 200 action block
+
+ # adds a 10.2.0.0/23 node, but for different dst.
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.2.0.0/23 dst 10.0.1.0/24 dir fwd priority 200 action block
+
+ # dst now overlaps with the 10.0.1.0/24 ESP policy in fwd.
+ # kernel must 'promote' existing one (10.0.0.0/24) to 10.0.0.0/23.
+ # But 10.0.0.0/23 also includes existing 10.0.1.0/24, so that node
+ # also has to be merged too, including source-sorted subtrees.
+ # old:
+ # 10.0.0.0/24 (node 1 in dst tree of the bin)
+ # 10.1.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 1)
+ # 10.2.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 1)
+ # 10.0.1.0/24 (node 2 in dst tree of the bin)
+ # 10.0.2.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 2)
+ # 10.2.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 2)
+ #
+ # The next 'policy add' adds dst '10.0.0.0/23', which means
+ # that dst node 1 and dst node 2 have to be merged including
+ # the sub-tree. As no duplicates are allowed, policies in
+ # the two '10.0.2.0/24' are also merged.
+ #
+ # after the 'add', internal search tree should look like this:
+ # 10.0.0.0/23 (node in dst tree of bin)
+ # 10.0.2.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node)
+ # 10.1.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node)
+ # 10.2.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node)
+ #
+ # 10.0.0.0/24 and 10.0.1.0/24 nodes have been merged as 10.0.0.0/23.
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.1.0.0/24 dst 10.0.0.0/23 dir fwd priority 200 action block
+
+ # similar to above: add policies (with partially random address), with shrinking prefixes.
+ for p in 29 28 27;do
+ for k in $(seq 1 32); do
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.253.1.$((RANDOM%255))/$p dst 10.254.1.$((RANDOM%255))/$p dir fwd priority $((200+k)) action block 2>/dev/null
+ done
+ done
+}
+
+do_esp_policy_get_check() {
+ local ns=$1
+ local lnet=$2
+ local rnet=$3
+
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $lnet dst $rnet dir out > /dev/null
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ] && [ $policy_checks_ok -eq 1 ] ;then
+ policy_checks_ok=0
+ echo "FAIL: ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $lnet dst $rnet dir out"
+ ret=1
+ fi
+
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $rnet dst $lnet dir fwd > /dev/null
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ] && [ $policy_checks_ok -eq 1 ] ;then
+ policy_checks_ok=0
+ echo "FAIL: ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $rnet dst $lnet dir fwd"
+ ret=1
+ fi
+}
+
+do_exception() {
+ local ns=$1
+ local me=$2
+ local remote=$3
+ local encryptip=$4
+ local plain=$5
+
+ # network $plain passes without tunnel
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $plain dir out priority 10 action allow
+
+ # direct policy for $encryptip, use tunnel, higher prio takes precedence
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $encryptip dir out tmpl src $me dst $remote proto esp mode tunnel priority 1 action allow
+}
+
+# policies that are not supposed to match any packets generated in this test.
+do_dummies4() {
+ local ns=$1
+
+ for i in $(seq 10 16);do
+ # dummy policy with wildcard src/dst.
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 10.$i.99.0/30 dir out action block
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.99.0/30 dst 0.0.0.0/0 dir out action block
+ for j in $(seq 32 64);do
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.1.0/30 dst 10.$i.$j.0/30 dir out action block
+ # silly, as it encompasses the one above too, but its allowed:
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.1.0/29 dst 10.$i.$j.0/29 dir out action block
+ # and yet again, even more broad one.
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.1.0/24 dst 10.$i.$j.0/24 dir out action block
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.$j.0/24 dst 10.$i.1.0/24 dir fwd action block
+ done
+ done | ip -batch /dev/stdin
+}
+
+do_dummies6() {
+ local ns=$1
+
+ for i in $(seq 10 16);do
+ for j in $(seq 32 64);do
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src dead:$i::/64 dst dead:$i:$j::/64 dir out action block
+ echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src dead:$i:$j::/64 dst dead:$i::/24 dir fwd action block
+ done
+ done | ip -batch /dev/stdin
+}
+
+check_ipt_policy_count()
+{
+ ns=$1
+
+ ip netns exec $ns iptables-save -c |grep policy | ( read c rest
+ ip netns exec $ns iptables -Z
+ if [ x"$c" = x'[0:0]' ]; then
+ exit 0
+ elif [ x"$c" = x ]; then
+ echo "ERROR: No counters"
+ ret=1
+ exit 111
+ else
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ )
+}
+
+check_xfrm() {
+ # 0: iptables -m policy rule count == 0
+ # 1: iptables -m policy rule count != 0
+ rval=$1
+ ip=$2
+ local lret=0
+
+ ip netns exec ns1 ping -q -c 1 10.0.2.$ip > /dev/null
+
+ check_ipt_policy_count ns3
+ if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then
+ lret=1
+ fi
+ check_ipt_policy_count ns4
+ if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then
+ lret=1
+ fi
+
+ ip netns exec ns2 ping -q -c 1 10.0.1.$ip > /dev/null
+
+ check_ipt_policy_count ns3
+ if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then
+ lret=1
+ fi
+ check_ipt_policy_count ns4
+ if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then
+ lret=1
+ fi
+
+ return $lret
+}
+
+check_exceptions()
+{
+ logpostfix="$1"
+ local lret=0
+
+ # ping to .254 should be excluded from the tunnel (exception is in place).
+ check_xfrm 0 254
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "FAIL: expected ping to .254 to fail ($logpostfix)"
+ lret=1
+ else
+ echo "PASS: ping to .254 bypassed ipsec tunnel ($logpostfix)"
+ fi
+
+ # ping to .253 should use use ipsec due to direct policy exception.
+ check_xfrm 1 253
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "FAIL: expected ping to .253 to use ipsec tunnel ($logpostfix)"
+ lret=1
+ else
+ echo "PASS: direct policy matches ($logpostfix)"
+ fi
+
+ # ping to .2 should use ipsec.
+ check_xfrm 1 2
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "FAIL: expected ping to .2 to use ipsec tunnel ($logpostfix)"
+ lret=1
+ else
+ echo "PASS: policy matches ($logpostfix)"
+ fi
+
+ return $lret
+}
+
+check_hthresh_repeat()
+{
+ local log=$1
+ i=0
+
+ for i in $(seq 1 10);do
+ ip -net ns1 xfrm policy update src e000:0001::0000 dst ff01::0014:0000:0001 dir in tmpl src :: dst :: proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow || break
+ ip -net ns1 xfrm policy set hthresh6 0 28 || break
+
+ ip -net ns1 xfrm policy update src e000:0001::0000 dst ff01::01 dir in tmpl src :: dst :: proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow || break
+ ip -net ns1 xfrm policy set hthresh6 0 28 || break
+ done
+
+ if [ $i -ne 10 ] ;then
+ echo "FAIL: $log" 1>&2
+ ret=1
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ echo "PASS: $log"
+ return 0
+}
+
+# insert non-overlapping policies in a random order and check that
+# all of them can be fetched using the traffic selectors.
+check_random_order()
+{
+ local ns=$1
+ local log=$2
+
+ for i in $(seq 100); do
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy flush
+ for j in $(seq 0 16 255 | sort -R); do
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $j.0.0.0/24 dir out priority 10 action allow
+ done
+ for j in $(seq 0 16 255); do
+ if ! ip -net $ns xfrm policy get dst $j.0.0.0/24 dir out > /dev/null; then
+ echo "FAIL: $log" 1>&2
+ return 1
+ fi
+ done
+ done
+
+ for i in $(seq 100); do
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy flush
+ for j in $(seq 0 16 255 | sort -R); do
+ local addr=$(printf "e000:0000:%02x00::/56" $j)
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $addr dir out priority 10 action allow
+ done
+ for j in $(seq 0 16 255); do
+ local addr=$(printf "e000:0000:%02x00::/56" $j)
+ if ! ip -net $ns xfrm policy get dst $addr dir out > /dev/null; then
+ echo "FAIL: $log" 1>&2
+ return 1
+ fi
+ done
+ done
+
+ ip -net $ns xfrm policy flush
+
+ echo "PASS: $log"
+ return 0
+}
+
+#check for needed privileges
+if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then
+ echo "SKIP: Need root privileges"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+ip -Version 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
+if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
+ echo "SKIP: Could not run test without the ip tool"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+# needed to check if policy lookup got valid ipsec result
+iptables --version 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
+if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
+ echo "SKIP: Could not run test without iptables tool"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+for i in 1 2 3 4; do
+ ip netns add ns$i
+ ip -net ns$i link set lo up
+done
+
+DEV=veth0
+ip link add $DEV netns ns1 type veth peer name eth1 netns ns3
+ip link add $DEV netns ns2 type veth peer name eth1 netns ns4
+
+ip link add $DEV netns ns3 type veth peer name veth0 netns ns4
+
+DEV=veth0
+for i in 1 2; do
+ ip -net ns$i link set $DEV up
+ ip -net ns$i addr add 10.0.$i.2/24 dev $DEV
+ ip -net ns$i addr add dead:$i::2/64 dev $DEV
+
+ ip -net ns$i addr add 10.0.$i.253 dev $DEV
+ ip -net ns$i addr add 10.0.$i.254 dev $DEV
+ ip -net ns$i addr add dead:$i::fd dev $DEV
+ ip -net ns$i addr add dead:$i::fe dev $DEV
+done
+
+for i in 3 4; do
+ip -net ns$i link set eth1 up
+ip -net ns$i link set veth0 up
+done
+
+ip -net ns1 route add default via 10.0.1.1
+ip -net ns2 route add default via 10.0.2.1
+
+ip -net ns3 addr add 10.0.1.1/24 dev eth1
+ip -net ns3 addr add 10.0.3.1/24 dev veth0
+ip -net ns3 addr add 2001:1::1/64 dev eth1
+ip -net ns3 addr add 2001:3::1/64 dev veth0
+
+ip -net ns3 route add default via 10.0.3.10
+
+ip -net ns4 addr add 10.0.2.1/24 dev eth1
+ip -net ns4 addr add 10.0.3.10/24 dev veth0
+ip -net ns4 addr add 2001:2::1/64 dev eth1
+ip -net ns4 addr add 2001:3::10/64 dev veth0
+ip -net ns4 route add default via 10.0.3.1
+
+for j in 4 6; do
+ for i in 3 4;do
+ ip netns exec ns$i sysctl net.ipv$j.conf.eth1.forwarding=1 > /dev/null
+ ip netns exec ns$i sysctl net.ipv$j.conf.veth0.forwarding=1 > /dev/null
+ done
+done
+
+# abuse iptables rule counter to check if ping matches a policy
+ip netns exec ns3 iptables -p icmp -A FORWARD -m policy --dir out --pol ipsec
+ip netns exec ns4 iptables -p icmp -A FORWARD -m policy --dir out --pol ipsec
+if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
+ echo "SKIP: Could not insert iptables rule"
+ for i in 1 2 3 4;do ip netns del ns$i;done
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+# localip remoteip localnet remotenet
+do_esp ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.2.0/24 $SPI1 $SPI2
+do_esp ns3 dead:3::1 dead:3::10 dead:1::/64 dead:2::/64 $SPI1 $SPI2
+do_esp ns4 10.0.3.10 10.0.3.1 10.0.2.0/24 10.0.1.0/24 $SPI2 $SPI1
+do_esp ns4 dead:3::10 dead:3::1 dead:2::/64 dead:1::/64 $SPI2 $SPI1
+
+do_dummies4 ns3
+do_dummies6 ns4
+
+do_esp_policy_get_check ns3 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.2.0/24
+do_esp_policy_get_check ns4 10.0.2.0/24 10.0.1.0/24
+do_esp_policy_get_check ns3 dead:1::/64 dead:2::/64
+do_esp_policy_get_check ns4 dead:2::/64 dead:1::/64
+
+# ping to .254 should use ipsec, exception is not installed.
+check_xfrm 1 254
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "FAIL: expected ping to .254 to use ipsec tunnel"
+ ret=1
+else
+ echo "PASS: policy before exception matches"
+fi
+
+# installs exceptions
+# localip remoteip encryptdst plaindst
+do_exception ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.2.253 10.0.2.240/28
+do_exception ns4 10.0.3.10 10.0.3.1 10.0.1.253 10.0.1.240/28
+
+do_exception ns3 dead:3::1 dead:3::10 dead:2::fd dead:2:f0::/96
+do_exception ns4 dead:3::10 dead:3::1 dead:1::fd dead:1:f0::/96
+
+check_exceptions "exceptions"
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ ret=1
+fi
+
+# insert block policies with adjacent/overlapping netmasks
+do_overlap ns3
+
+check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies"
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ ret=1
+fi
+
+for n in ns3 ns4;do
+ ip -net $n xfrm policy set hthresh4 28 24 hthresh6 126 125
+ sleep $((RANDOM%5))
+done
+
+check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies after hresh changes"
+
+# full flush of policy db, check everything gets freed incl. internal meta data
+ip -net ns3 xfrm policy flush
+
+do_esp_policy ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.2.0/24
+do_exception ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.2.253 10.0.2.240/28
+
+# move inexact policies to hash table
+ip -net ns3 xfrm policy set hthresh4 16 16
+
+sleep $((RANDOM%5))
+check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies after hthresh change in ns3"
+
+# restore original hthresh settings -- move policies back to tables
+for n in ns3 ns4;do
+ ip -net $n xfrm policy set hthresh4 32 32 hthresh6 128 128
+ sleep $((RANDOM%5))
+done
+check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies after htresh change to normal"
+
+check_hthresh_repeat "policies with repeated htresh change"
+
+check_random_order ns3 "policies inserted in random order"
+
+for i in 1 2 3 4;do ip netns del ns$i;done
+
+exit $ret