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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000 |
commit | 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch) | |
tree | 848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip |
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh')
-rwxr-xr-x | tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh | 486 |
1 files changed, 486 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..bdf450eaf --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/xfrm_policy.sh @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Check xfrm policy resolution. Topology: +# +# 1.2 1.1 3.1 3.10 2.1 2.2 +# eth1 eth1 veth0 veth0 eth1 eth1 +# ns1 ---- ns3 ----- ns4 ---- ns2 +# +# ns3 and ns4 are connected via ipsec tunnel. +# pings from ns1 to ns2 (and vice versa) are supposed to work like this: +# ns1: ping 10.0.2.2: passes via ipsec tunnel. +# ns2: ping 10.0.1.2: passes via ipsec tunnel. + +# ns1: ping 10.0.1.253: passes via ipsec tunnel (direct policy) +# ns2: ping 10.0.2.253: passes via ipsec tunnel (direct policy) +# +# ns1: ping 10.0.2.254: does NOT pass via ipsec tunnel (exception) +# ns2: ping 10.0.1.254: does NOT pass via ipsec tunnel (exception) + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +ret=0 +policy_checks_ok=1 + +KEY_SHA=0xdeadbeef1234567890abcdefabcdefabcdefabcd +KEY_AES=0x0123456789abcdef0123456789012345 +SPI1=0x1 +SPI2=0x2 + +do_esp_policy() { + local ns=$1 + local me=$2 + local remote=$3 + local lnet=$4 + local rnet=$5 + + # to encrypt packets as they go out (includes forwarded packets that need encapsulation) + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src $lnet dst $rnet dir out tmpl src $me dst $remote proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow + # to fwd decrypted packets after esp processing: + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src $rnet dst $lnet dir fwd tmpl src $remote dst $me proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow +} + +do_esp() { + local ns=$1 + local me=$2 + local remote=$3 + local lnet=$4 + local rnet=$5 + local spi_out=$6 + local spi_in=$7 + + ip -net $ns xfrm state add src $remote dst $me proto esp spi $spi_in enc aes $KEY_AES auth sha1 $KEY_SHA mode tunnel sel src $rnet dst $lnet + ip -net $ns xfrm state add src $me dst $remote proto esp spi $spi_out enc aes $KEY_AES auth sha1 $KEY_SHA mode tunnel sel src $lnet dst $rnet + + do_esp_policy $ns $me $remote $lnet $rnet +} + +# add policies with different netmasks, to make sure kernel carries +# the policies contained within new netmask over when search tree is +# re-built. +# peer netns that are supposed to be encapsulated via esp have addresses +# in the 10.0.1.0/24 and 10.0.2.0/24 subnets, respectively. +# +# Adding a policy for '10.0.1.0/23' will make it necessary to +# alter the prefix of 10.0.1.0 subnet. +# In case new prefix overlaps with existing node, the node and all +# policies it carries need to be merged with the existing one(s). +# +# Do that here. +do_overlap() +{ + local ns=$1 + + # adds new nodes to tree (neither network exists yet in policy database). + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.1.0.0/24 dst 10.0.0.0/24 dir fwd priority 200 action block + + # adds a new node in the 10.0.0.0/24 tree (dst node exists). + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.2.0.0/24 dst 10.0.0.0/24 dir fwd priority 200 action block + + # adds a 10.2.0.0/23 node, but for different dst. + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.2.0.0/23 dst 10.0.1.0/24 dir fwd priority 200 action block + + # dst now overlaps with the 10.0.1.0/24 ESP policy in fwd. + # kernel must 'promote' existing one (10.0.0.0/24) to 10.0.0.0/23. + # But 10.0.0.0/23 also includes existing 10.0.1.0/24, so that node + # also has to be merged too, including source-sorted subtrees. + # old: + # 10.0.0.0/24 (node 1 in dst tree of the bin) + # 10.1.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 1) + # 10.2.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 1) + # 10.0.1.0/24 (node 2 in dst tree of the bin) + # 10.0.2.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 2) + # 10.2.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node 2) + # + # The next 'policy add' adds dst '10.0.0.0/23', which means + # that dst node 1 and dst node 2 have to be merged including + # the sub-tree. As no duplicates are allowed, policies in + # the two '10.0.2.0/24' are also merged. + # + # after the 'add', internal search tree should look like this: + # 10.0.0.0/23 (node in dst tree of bin) + # 10.0.2.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node) + # 10.1.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node) + # 10.2.0.0/24 (node in src tree of dst node) + # + # 10.0.0.0/24 and 10.0.1.0/24 nodes have been merged as 10.0.0.0/23. + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.1.0.0/24 dst 10.0.0.0/23 dir fwd priority 200 action block + + # similar to above: add policies (with partially random address), with shrinking prefixes. + for p in 29 28 27;do + for k in $(seq 1 32); do + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add src 10.253.1.$((RANDOM%255))/$p dst 10.254.1.$((RANDOM%255))/$p dir fwd priority $((200+k)) action block 2>/dev/null + done + done +} + +do_esp_policy_get_check() { + local ns=$1 + local lnet=$2 + local rnet=$3 + + ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $lnet dst $rnet dir out > /dev/null + if [ $? -ne 0 ] && [ $policy_checks_ok -eq 1 ] ;then + policy_checks_ok=0 + echo "FAIL: ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $lnet dst $rnet dir out" + ret=1 + fi + + ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $rnet dst $lnet dir fwd > /dev/null + if [ $? -ne 0 ] && [ $policy_checks_ok -eq 1 ] ;then + policy_checks_ok=0 + echo "FAIL: ip -net $ns xfrm policy get src $rnet dst $lnet dir fwd" + ret=1 + fi +} + +do_exception() { + local ns=$1 + local me=$2 + local remote=$3 + local encryptip=$4 + local plain=$5 + + # network $plain passes without tunnel + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $plain dir out priority 10 action allow + + # direct policy for $encryptip, use tunnel, higher prio takes precedence + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $encryptip dir out tmpl src $me dst $remote proto esp mode tunnel priority 1 action allow +} + +# policies that are not supposed to match any packets generated in this test. +do_dummies4() { + local ns=$1 + + for i in $(seq 10 16);do + # dummy policy with wildcard src/dst. + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 10.$i.99.0/30 dir out action block + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.99.0/30 dst 0.0.0.0/0 dir out action block + for j in $(seq 32 64);do + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.1.0/30 dst 10.$i.$j.0/30 dir out action block + # silly, as it encompasses the one above too, but its allowed: + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.1.0/29 dst 10.$i.$j.0/29 dir out action block + # and yet again, even more broad one. + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.1.0/24 dst 10.$i.$j.0/24 dir out action block + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src 10.$i.$j.0/24 dst 10.$i.1.0/24 dir fwd action block + done + done | ip -batch /dev/stdin +} + +do_dummies6() { + local ns=$1 + + for i in $(seq 10 16);do + for j in $(seq 32 64);do + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src dead:$i::/64 dst dead:$i:$j::/64 dir out action block + echo netns exec $ns ip xfrm policy add src dead:$i:$j::/64 dst dead:$i::/24 dir fwd action block + done + done | ip -batch /dev/stdin +} + +check_ipt_policy_count() +{ + ns=$1 + + ip netns exec $ns iptables-save -c |grep policy | ( read c rest + ip netns exec $ns iptables -Z + if [ x"$c" = x'[0:0]' ]; then + exit 0 + elif [ x"$c" = x ]; then + echo "ERROR: No counters" + ret=1 + exit 111 + else + exit 1 + fi + ) +} + +check_xfrm() { + # 0: iptables -m policy rule count == 0 + # 1: iptables -m policy rule count != 0 + rval=$1 + ip=$2 + local lret=0 + + ip netns exec ns1 ping -q -c 1 10.0.2.$ip > /dev/null + + check_ipt_policy_count ns3 + if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then + lret=1 + fi + check_ipt_policy_count ns4 + if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then + lret=1 + fi + + ip netns exec ns2 ping -q -c 1 10.0.1.$ip > /dev/null + + check_ipt_policy_count ns3 + if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then + lret=1 + fi + check_ipt_policy_count ns4 + if [ $? -ne $rval ] ; then + lret=1 + fi + + return $lret +} + +check_exceptions() +{ + logpostfix="$1" + local lret=0 + + # ping to .254 should be excluded from the tunnel (exception is in place). + check_xfrm 0 254 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "FAIL: expected ping to .254 to fail ($logpostfix)" + lret=1 + else + echo "PASS: ping to .254 bypassed ipsec tunnel ($logpostfix)" + fi + + # ping to .253 should use use ipsec due to direct policy exception. + check_xfrm 1 253 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "FAIL: expected ping to .253 to use ipsec tunnel ($logpostfix)" + lret=1 + else + echo "PASS: direct policy matches ($logpostfix)" + fi + + # ping to .2 should use ipsec. + check_xfrm 1 2 + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "FAIL: expected ping to .2 to use ipsec tunnel ($logpostfix)" + lret=1 + else + echo "PASS: policy matches ($logpostfix)" + fi + + return $lret +} + +check_hthresh_repeat() +{ + local log=$1 + i=0 + + for i in $(seq 1 10);do + ip -net ns1 xfrm policy update src e000:0001::0000 dst ff01::0014:0000:0001 dir in tmpl src :: dst :: proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow || break + ip -net ns1 xfrm policy set hthresh6 0 28 || break + + ip -net ns1 xfrm policy update src e000:0001::0000 dst ff01::01 dir in tmpl src :: dst :: proto esp mode tunnel priority 100 action allow || break + ip -net ns1 xfrm policy set hthresh6 0 28 || break + done + + if [ $i -ne 10 ] ;then + echo "FAIL: $log" 1>&2 + ret=1 + return 1 + fi + + echo "PASS: $log" + return 0 +} + +# insert non-overlapping policies in a random order and check that +# all of them can be fetched using the traffic selectors. +check_random_order() +{ + local ns=$1 + local log=$2 + + for i in $(seq 100); do + ip -net $ns xfrm policy flush + for j in $(seq 0 16 255 | sort -R); do + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $j.0.0.0/24 dir out priority 10 action allow + done + for j in $(seq 0 16 255); do + if ! ip -net $ns xfrm policy get dst $j.0.0.0/24 dir out > /dev/null; then + echo "FAIL: $log" 1>&2 + return 1 + fi + done + done + + for i in $(seq 100); do + ip -net $ns xfrm policy flush + for j in $(seq 0 16 255 | sort -R); do + local addr=$(printf "e000:0000:%02x00::/56" $j) + ip -net $ns xfrm policy add dst $addr dir out priority 10 action allow + done + for j in $(seq 0 16 255); do + local addr=$(printf "e000:0000:%02x00::/56" $j) + if ! ip -net $ns xfrm policy get dst $addr dir out > /dev/null; then + echo "FAIL: $log" 1>&2 + return 1 + fi + done + done + + ip -net $ns xfrm policy flush + + echo "PASS: $log" + return 0 +} + +#check for needed privileges +if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then + echo "SKIP: Need root privileges" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +ip -Version 2>/dev/null >/dev/null +if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "SKIP: Could not run test without the ip tool" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +# needed to check if policy lookup got valid ipsec result +iptables --version 2>/dev/null >/dev/null +if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "SKIP: Could not run test without iptables tool" + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +for i in 1 2 3 4; do + ip netns add ns$i + ip -net ns$i link set lo up +done + +DEV=veth0 +ip link add $DEV netns ns1 type veth peer name eth1 netns ns3 +ip link add $DEV netns ns2 type veth peer name eth1 netns ns4 + +ip link add $DEV netns ns3 type veth peer name veth0 netns ns4 + +DEV=veth0 +for i in 1 2; do + ip -net ns$i link set $DEV up + ip -net ns$i addr add 10.0.$i.2/24 dev $DEV + ip -net ns$i addr add dead:$i::2/64 dev $DEV + + ip -net ns$i addr add 10.0.$i.253 dev $DEV + ip -net ns$i addr add 10.0.$i.254 dev $DEV + ip -net ns$i addr add dead:$i::fd dev $DEV + ip -net ns$i addr add dead:$i::fe dev $DEV +done + +for i in 3 4; do +ip -net ns$i link set eth1 up +ip -net ns$i link set veth0 up +done + +ip -net ns1 route add default via 10.0.1.1 +ip -net ns2 route add default via 10.0.2.1 + +ip -net ns3 addr add 10.0.1.1/24 dev eth1 +ip -net ns3 addr add 10.0.3.1/24 dev veth0 +ip -net ns3 addr add 2001:1::1/64 dev eth1 +ip -net ns3 addr add 2001:3::1/64 dev veth0 + +ip -net ns3 route add default via 10.0.3.10 + +ip -net ns4 addr add 10.0.2.1/24 dev eth1 +ip -net ns4 addr add 10.0.3.10/24 dev veth0 +ip -net ns4 addr add 2001:2::1/64 dev eth1 +ip -net ns4 addr add 2001:3::10/64 dev veth0 +ip -net ns4 route add default via 10.0.3.1 + +for j in 4 6; do + for i in 3 4;do + ip netns exec ns$i sysctl net.ipv$j.conf.eth1.forwarding=1 > /dev/null + ip netns exec ns$i sysctl net.ipv$j.conf.veth0.forwarding=1 > /dev/null + done +done + +# abuse iptables rule counter to check if ping matches a policy +ip netns exec ns3 iptables -p icmp -A FORWARD -m policy --dir out --pol ipsec +ip netns exec ns4 iptables -p icmp -A FORWARD -m policy --dir out --pol ipsec +if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "SKIP: Could not insert iptables rule" + for i in 1 2 3 4;do ip netns del ns$i;done + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +# localip remoteip localnet remotenet +do_esp ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.2.0/24 $SPI1 $SPI2 +do_esp ns3 dead:3::1 dead:3::10 dead:1::/64 dead:2::/64 $SPI1 $SPI2 +do_esp ns4 10.0.3.10 10.0.3.1 10.0.2.0/24 10.0.1.0/24 $SPI2 $SPI1 +do_esp ns4 dead:3::10 dead:3::1 dead:2::/64 dead:1::/64 $SPI2 $SPI1 + +do_dummies4 ns3 +do_dummies6 ns4 + +do_esp_policy_get_check ns3 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.2.0/24 +do_esp_policy_get_check ns4 10.0.2.0/24 10.0.1.0/24 +do_esp_policy_get_check ns3 dead:1::/64 dead:2::/64 +do_esp_policy_get_check ns4 dead:2::/64 dead:1::/64 + +# ping to .254 should use ipsec, exception is not installed. +check_xfrm 1 254 +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "FAIL: expected ping to .254 to use ipsec tunnel" + ret=1 +else + echo "PASS: policy before exception matches" +fi + +# installs exceptions +# localip remoteip encryptdst plaindst +do_exception ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.2.253 10.0.2.240/28 +do_exception ns4 10.0.3.10 10.0.3.1 10.0.1.253 10.0.1.240/28 + +do_exception ns3 dead:3::1 dead:3::10 dead:2::fd dead:2:f0::/96 +do_exception ns4 dead:3::10 dead:3::1 dead:1::fd dead:1:f0::/96 + +check_exceptions "exceptions" +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + ret=1 +fi + +# insert block policies with adjacent/overlapping netmasks +do_overlap ns3 + +check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies" +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + ret=1 +fi + +for n in ns3 ns4;do + ip -net $n xfrm policy set hthresh4 28 24 hthresh6 126 125 + sleep $((RANDOM%5)) +done + +check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies after hresh changes" + +# full flush of policy db, check everything gets freed incl. internal meta data +ip -net ns3 xfrm policy flush + +do_esp_policy ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.2.0/24 +do_exception ns3 10.0.3.1 10.0.3.10 10.0.2.253 10.0.2.240/28 + +# move inexact policies to hash table +ip -net ns3 xfrm policy set hthresh4 16 16 + +sleep $((RANDOM%5)) +check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies after hthresh change in ns3" + +# restore original hthresh settings -- move policies back to tables +for n in ns3 ns4;do + ip -net $n xfrm policy set hthresh4 32 32 hthresh6 128 128 + sleep $((RANDOM%5)) +done +check_exceptions "exceptions and block policies after htresh change to normal" + +check_hthresh_repeat "policies with repeated htresh change" + +check_random_order ns3 "policies inserted in random order" + +for i in 1 2 3 4;do ip netns del ns$i;done + +exit $ret |