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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gzfht_test.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gzfht_test.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gzfht_test.c446
1 files changed, 446 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gzfht_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gzfht_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..095195a25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gzfht_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,446 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+/* P9 gzip sample code for demonstrating the P9 NX hardware interface.
+ * Not intended for productive uses or for performance or compression
+ * ratio measurements. For simplicity of demonstration, this sample
+ * code compresses in to fixed Huffman blocks only (Deflate btype=1)
+ * and has very simple memory management. Dynamic Huffman blocks
+ * (Deflate btype=2) are more involved as detailed in the user guide.
+ * Note also that /dev/crypto/gzip, VAS and skiboot support are
+ * required.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * https://github.com/libnxz/power-gzip for zlib api and other utils
+ *
+ * Author: Bulent Abali <abali@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Definitions of acronyms used here. See
+ * P9 NX Gzip Accelerator User's Manual for details:
+ * https://github.com/libnxz/power-gzip/blob/develop/doc/power_nx_gzip_um.pdf
+ *
+ * adler/crc: 32 bit checksums appended to stream tail
+ * ce: completion extension
+ * cpb: coprocessor parameter block (metadata)
+ * crb: coprocessor request block (command)
+ * csb: coprocessor status block (status)
+ * dht: dynamic huffman table
+ * dde: data descriptor element (address, length)
+ * ddl: list of ddes
+ * dh/fh: dynamic and fixed huffman types
+ * fc: coprocessor function code
+ * histlen: history/dictionary length
+ * history: sliding window of up to 32KB of data
+ * lzcount: Deflate LZ symbol counts
+ * rembytecnt: remaining byte count
+ * sfbt: source final block type; last block's type during decomp
+ * spbc: source processed byte count
+ * subc: source unprocessed bit count
+ * tebc: target ending bit count; valid bits in the last byte
+ * tpbc: target processed byte count
+ * vas: virtual accelerator switch; the user mode interface
+ */
+
+#define _ISOC11_SOURCE // For aligned_alloc()
+#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE // For endian.h
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <bits/endian.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "nxu.h"
+#include "nx.h"
+
+int nx_dbg;
+FILE *nx_gzip_log;
+
+#define NX_MIN(X, Y) (((X) < (Y)) ? (X) : (Y))
+#define FNAME_MAX 1024
+#define FEXT ".nx.gz"
+
+#define SYSFS_MAX_REQ_BUF_PATH "devices/vio/ibm,compression-v1/nx_gzip_caps/req_max_processed_len"
+
+/*
+ * LZ counts returned in the user supplied nx_gzip_crb_cpb_t structure.
+ */
+static int compress_fht_sample(char *src, uint32_t srclen, char *dst,
+ uint32_t dstlen, int with_count,
+ struct nx_gzip_crb_cpb_t *cmdp, void *handle)
+{
+ uint32_t fc;
+
+ assert(!!cmdp);
+
+ put32(cmdp->crb, gzip_fc, 0); /* clear */
+ fc = (with_count) ? GZIP_FC_COMPRESS_RESUME_FHT_COUNT :
+ GZIP_FC_COMPRESS_RESUME_FHT;
+ putnn(cmdp->crb, gzip_fc, fc);
+ putnn(cmdp->cpb, in_histlen, 0); /* resuming with no history */
+ memset((void *) &cmdp->crb.csb, 0, sizeof(cmdp->crb.csb));
+
+ /* Section 6.6 programming notes; spbc may be in two different
+ * places depending on FC.
+ */
+ if (!with_count)
+ put32(cmdp->cpb, out_spbc_comp, 0);
+ else
+ put32(cmdp->cpb, out_spbc_comp_with_count, 0);
+
+ /* Figure 6-3 6-4; CSB location */
+ put64(cmdp->crb, csb_address, 0);
+ put64(cmdp->crb, csb_address,
+ (uint64_t) &cmdp->crb.csb & csb_address_mask);
+
+ /* Source direct dde (scatter-gather list) */
+ clear_dde(cmdp->crb.source_dde);
+ putnn(cmdp->crb.source_dde, dde_count, 0);
+ put32(cmdp->crb.source_dde, ddebc, srclen);
+ put64(cmdp->crb.source_dde, ddead, (uint64_t) src);
+
+ /* Target direct dde (scatter-gather list) */
+ clear_dde(cmdp->crb.target_dde);
+ putnn(cmdp->crb.target_dde, dde_count, 0);
+ put32(cmdp->crb.target_dde, ddebc, dstlen);
+ put64(cmdp->crb.target_dde, ddead, (uint64_t) dst);
+
+ /* Submit the crb, the job descriptor, to the accelerator */
+ return nxu_submit_job(cmdp, handle);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepares a blank no filename no timestamp gzip header and returns
+ * the number of bytes written to buf.
+ * Gzip specification at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1952
+ */
+int gzip_header_blank(char *buf)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ buf[i++] = 0x1f; /* ID1 */
+ buf[i++] = 0x8b; /* ID2 */
+ buf[i++] = 0x08; /* CM */
+ buf[i++] = 0x00; /* FLG */
+ buf[i++] = 0x00; /* MTIME */
+ buf[i++] = 0x00; /* MTIME */
+ buf[i++] = 0x00; /* MTIME */
+ buf[i++] = 0x00; /* MTIME */
+ buf[i++] = 0x04; /* XFL 4=fastest */
+ buf[i++] = 0x03; /* OS UNIX */
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+/* Caller must free the allocated buffer return nonzero on error. */
+int read_alloc_input_file(char *fname, char **buf, size_t *bufsize)
+{
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ FILE *fp;
+ char *p;
+ size_t num_bytes;
+
+ if (stat(fname, &statbuf)) {
+ perror(fname);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ fp = fopen(fname, "r");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ perror(fname);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ assert(NULL != (p = (char *) malloc(statbuf.st_size)));
+ num_bytes = fread(p, 1, statbuf.st_size, fp);
+ if (ferror(fp) || (num_bytes != statbuf.st_size)) {
+ perror(fname);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ *buf = p;
+ *bufsize = num_bytes;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns nonzero on error */
+int write_output_file(char *fname, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ size_t num_bytes;
+
+ fp = fopen(fname, "w");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ perror(fname);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ num_bytes = fwrite(buf, 1, bufsize, fp);
+ if (ferror(fp) || (num_bytes != bufsize)) {
+ perror(fname);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Z_SYNC_FLUSH as described in zlib.h.
+ * Returns number of appended bytes
+ */
+int append_sync_flush(char *buf, int tebc, int final)
+{
+ uint64_t flush;
+ int shift = (tebc & 0x7);
+
+ if (tebc > 0) {
+ /* Last byte is partially full */
+ buf = buf - 1;
+ *buf = *buf & (unsigned char) ((1<<tebc)-1);
+ } else
+ *buf = 0;
+ flush = ((0x1ULL & final) << shift) | *buf;
+ shift = shift + 3; /* BFINAL and BTYPE written */
+ shift = (shift <= 8) ? 8 : 16;
+ flush |= (0xFFFF0000ULL) << shift; /* Zero length block */
+ shift = shift + 32;
+ while (shift > 0) {
+ *buf++ = (unsigned char) (flush & 0xffULL);
+ flush = flush >> 8;
+ shift = shift - 8;
+ }
+ return(((tebc > 5) || (tebc == 0)) ? 5 : 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Final deflate block bit. This call assumes the block
+ * beginning is byte aligned.
+ */
+static void set_bfinal(void *buf, int bfinal)
+{
+ char *b = buf;
+
+ if (bfinal)
+ *b = *b | (unsigned char) 0x01;
+ else
+ *b = *b & (unsigned char) 0xfe;
+}
+
+int compress_file(int argc, char **argv, void *handle)
+{
+ char *inbuf, *outbuf, *srcbuf, *dstbuf;
+ char outname[FNAME_MAX];
+ uint32_t srclen, dstlen;
+ uint32_t flushlen, chunk;
+ size_t inlen, outlen, dsttotlen, srctotlen;
+ uint32_t crc, spbc, tpbc, tebc;
+ int lzcounts = 0;
+ int cc;
+ int num_hdr_bytes;
+ struct nx_gzip_crb_cpb_t *cmdp;
+ uint32_t pagelen = 65536;
+ int fault_tries = NX_MAX_FAULTS;
+ char buf[32];
+
+ cmdp = (void *)(uintptr_t)
+ aligned_alloc(sizeof(struct nx_gzip_crb_cpb_t),
+ sizeof(struct nx_gzip_crb_cpb_t));
+
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <fname>\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ if (read_alloc_input_file(argv[1], &inbuf, &inlen))
+ exit(-1);
+ fprintf(stderr, "file %s read, %ld bytes\n", argv[1], inlen);
+
+ /* Generous output buffer for header/trailer */
+ outlen = 2 * inlen + 1024;
+
+ assert(NULL != (outbuf = (char *)malloc(outlen)));
+ nxu_touch_pages(outbuf, outlen, pagelen, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * On PowerVM, the hypervisor defines the maximum request buffer
+ * size is defined and this value is available via sysfs.
+ */
+ if (!read_sysfs_file(SYSFS_MAX_REQ_BUF_PATH, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
+ chunk = atoi(buf);
+ } else {
+ /* sysfs entry is not available on PowerNV */
+ /* Compress piecemeal in smallish chunks */
+ chunk = 1<<22;
+ }
+
+ /* Write the gzip header to the stream */
+ num_hdr_bytes = gzip_header_blank(outbuf);
+ dstbuf = outbuf + num_hdr_bytes;
+ outlen = outlen - num_hdr_bytes;
+ dsttotlen = num_hdr_bytes;
+
+ srcbuf = inbuf;
+ srctotlen = 0;
+
+ /* Init the CRB, the coprocessor request block */
+ memset(&cmdp->crb, 0, sizeof(cmdp->crb));
+
+ /* Initial gzip crc32 */
+ put32(cmdp->cpb, in_crc, 0);
+
+ while (inlen > 0) {
+
+ /* Submit chunk size source data per job */
+ srclen = NX_MIN(chunk, inlen);
+ /* Supply large target in case data expands */
+ dstlen = NX_MIN(2*srclen, outlen);
+
+ /* Page faults are handled by the user code */
+
+ /* Fault-in pages; an improved code wouldn't touch so
+ * many pages but would try to estimate the
+ * compression ratio and adjust both the src and dst
+ * touch amounts.
+ */
+ nxu_touch_pages(cmdp, sizeof(struct nx_gzip_crb_cpb_t), pagelen,
+ 1);
+ nxu_touch_pages(srcbuf, srclen, pagelen, 0);
+ nxu_touch_pages(dstbuf, dstlen, pagelen, 1);
+
+ cc = compress_fht_sample(
+ srcbuf, srclen,
+ dstbuf, dstlen,
+ lzcounts, cmdp, handle);
+
+ if (cc != ERR_NX_OK && cc != ERR_NX_TPBC_GT_SPBC &&
+ cc != ERR_NX_AT_FAULT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "nx error: cc= %d\n", cc);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* Page faults are handled by the user code */
+ if (cc == ERR_NX_AT_FAULT) {
+ NXPRT(fprintf(stderr, "page fault: cc= %d, ", cc));
+ NXPRT(fprintf(stderr, "try= %d, fsa= %08llx\n",
+ fault_tries,
+ (unsigned long long) cmdp->crb.csb.fsaddr));
+ fault_tries--;
+ if (fault_tries > 0) {
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: cannot progress; ");
+ fprintf(stderr, "too many faults\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fault_tries = NX_MAX_FAULTS; /* Reset for the next chunk */
+
+ inlen = inlen - srclen;
+ srcbuf = srcbuf + srclen;
+ srctotlen = srctotlen + srclen;
+
+ /* Two possible locations for spbc depending on the function
+ * code.
+ */
+ spbc = (!lzcounts) ? get32(cmdp->cpb, out_spbc_comp) :
+ get32(cmdp->cpb, out_spbc_comp_with_count);
+ assert(spbc == srclen);
+
+ /* Target byte count */
+ tpbc = get32(cmdp->crb.csb, tpbc);
+ /* Target ending bit count */
+ tebc = getnn(cmdp->cpb, out_tebc);
+ NXPRT(fprintf(stderr, "compressed chunk %d ", spbc));
+ NXPRT(fprintf(stderr, "to %d bytes, tebc= %d\n", tpbc, tebc));
+
+ if (inlen > 0) { /* More chunks to go */
+ set_bfinal(dstbuf, 0);
+ dstbuf = dstbuf + tpbc;
+ dsttotlen = dsttotlen + tpbc;
+ outlen = outlen - tpbc;
+ /* Round up to the next byte with a flush
+ * block; do not set the BFINAqL bit.
+ */
+ flushlen = append_sync_flush(dstbuf, tebc, 0);
+ dsttotlen = dsttotlen + flushlen;
+ outlen = outlen - flushlen;
+ dstbuf = dstbuf + flushlen;
+ NXPRT(fprintf(stderr, "added sync_flush %d bytes\n",
+ flushlen));
+ } else { /* Done */
+ /* Set the BFINAL bit of the last block per Deflate
+ * specification.
+ */
+ set_bfinal(dstbuf, 1);
+ dstbuf = dstbuf + tpbc;
+ dsttotlen = dsttotlen + tpbc;
+ outlen = outlen - tpbc;
+ }
+
+ /* Resuming crc32 for the next chunk */
+ crc = get32(cmdp->cpb, out_crc);
+ put32(cmdp->cpb, in_crc, crc);
+ crc = be32toh(crc);
+ }
+
+ /* Append crc32 and ISIZE to the end */
+ memcpy(dstbuf, &crc, 4);
+ memcpy(dstbuf+4, &srctotlen, 4);
+ dsttotlen = dsttotlen + 8;
+ outlen = outlen - 8;
+
+ assert(FNAME_MAX > (strlen(argv[1]) + strlen(FEXT)));
+ strcpy(outname, argv[1]);
+ strcat(outname, FEXT);
+ if (write_output_file(outname, outbuf, dsttotlen)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "write error: %s\n", outname);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "compressed %ld to %ld bytes total, ", srctotlen,
+ dsttotlen);
+ fprintf(stderr, "crc32 checksum = %08x\n", crc);
+
+ if (inbuf != NULL)
+ free(inbuf);
+
+ if (outbuf != NULL)
+ free(outbuf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct sigaction act;
+ void *handle;
+
+ nx_dbg = 0;
+ nx_gzip_log = NULL;
+ act.sa_handler = 0;
+ act.sa_sigaction = nxu_sigsegv_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+ act.sa_restorer = 0;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+ sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+
+ handle = nx_function_begin(NX_FUNC_COMP_GZIP, 0);
+ if (!handle) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unable to init NX, errno %d\n", errno);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ rc = compress_file(argc, argv, handle);
+
+ nx_function_end(handle);
+
+ return rc;
+}