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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c598
1 files changed, 598 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..61ab2d38f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * PowerNV setup code.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/xics.h>
+#include <asm/xive.h>
+#include <asm/opal.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/tm.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/security_features.h>
+
+#include "powernv.h"
+
+
+static bool __init fw_feature_is(const char *state, const char *name,
+ struct device_node *fw_features)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+ bool rc = false;
+
+ np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, name);
+ if (np) {
+ rc = of_property_read_bool(np, state);
+ of_node_put(np);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __init init_fw_feat_flags(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "inst-spec-barrier-ori31,31,0", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-bcctrl-serialized", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "inst-l1d-flush-ori30,30,0", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "inst-l1d-flush-trig2", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-l1d-thread-split", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-count-cache-disabled", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "fw-count-cache-flush-bcctr2,0,0", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "needs-count-cache-flush-on-context-switch", np))
+ security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
+
+ /*
+ * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
+ * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
+ */
+ if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "speculation-policy-favor-security", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "needs-l1d-flush-msr-pr-0-to-1", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "needs-l1d-flush-msr-hv-1-to-0", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("disabled", "needs-spec-barrier-for-bound-checks", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "no-need-l1d-flush-msr-pr-1-to-0", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "no-need-l1d-flush-kernel-on-user-access", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
+
+ if (fw_feature_is("enabled", "no-need-store-drain-on-priv-state-switch", np))
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER);
+}
+
+static void __init pnv_setup_security_mitigations(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np, *fw_features;
+ enum l1d_flush_type type;
+ bool enable;
+
+ /* Default to fallback in case fw-features are not available */
+ type = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
+
+ np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ibm,opal");
+ fw_features = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fw-features");
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ if (fw_features) {
+ init_fw_feat_flags(fw_features);
+ of_node_put(fw_features);
+
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
+ type = L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
+
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
+ type = L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The issues addressed by the entry and uaccess flush don't affect P7
+ * or P8, so on bare metal disable them explicitly in case firmware does
+ * not include the features to disable them. POWER9 and newer processors
+ * should have the appropriate firmware flags.
+ */
+ if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7p) ||
+ pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8E) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8NVL) ||
+ pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8)) {
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
+ security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
+ }
+
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
+ (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR) || \
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV));
+
+ setup_rfi_flush(type, enable);
+ setup_count_cache_flush();
+
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
+ setup_entry_flush(enable);
+
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
+ setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
+
+ setup_stf_barrier();
+}
+
+static void __init pnv_check_guarded_cores(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *dn;
+ int bad_count = 0;
+
+ for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
+ if (of_property_match_string(dn, "status", "bad") >= 0)
+ bad_count++;
+ }
+
+ if (bad_count) {
+ printk(" _ _______________\n");
+ pr_cont(" | | / \\\n");
+ pr_cont(" | | | WARNING! |\n");
+ pr_cont(" | | | |\n");
+ pr_cont(" | | | It looks like |\n");
+ pr_cont(" |_| | you have %*d |\n", 3, bad_count);
+ pr_cont(" _ | guarded cores |\n");
+ pr_cont(" (_) \\_______________/\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init pnv_setup_arch(void)
+{
+ set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
+
+ pnv_setup_security_mitigations();
+
+ /* Initialize SMP */
+ pnv_smp_init();
+
+ /* Setup RTC and NVRAM callbacks */
+ if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+ opal_nvram_init();
+
+ /* Enable NAP mode */
+ powersave_nap = 1;
+
+ pnv_check_guarded_cores();
+
+ /* XXX PMCS */
+
+ pnv_rng_init();
+}
+
+static void __init pnv_add_hw_description(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *dn;
+ const char *s;
+
+ dn = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/firmware");
+ if (!dn)
+ return;
+
+ if (of_property_read_string(dn, "version", &s) == 0 ||
+ of_property_read_string(dn, "git-id", &s) == 0)
+ seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "opal:%s ", s);
+
+ if (of_property_read_string(dn, "mi-version", &s) == 0)
+ seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "mi:%s ", s);
+
+ of_node_put(dn);
+}
+
+static void __init pnv_init(void)
+{
+ pnv_add_hw_description();
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the LPC bus now so that legacy serial
+ * ports can be found on it
+ */
+ opal_lpc_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_OPAL
+ if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+ hvc_opal_init_early();
+ else
+#endif
+ add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
+ if (!radix_enabled()) {
+ size_t size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs =
+ memblock_alloc_node(size,
+ __alignof__(struct slb_entry),
+ cpu_to_node(i));
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init pnv_init_IRQ(void)
+{
+ /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
+ if (!xive_native_init())
+ xics_init();
+
+ WARN_ON(!ppc_md.get_irq);
+}
+
+static void pnv_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ struct device_node *root;
+ const char *model = "";
+
+ root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+ if (root)
+ model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
+ seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: PowerNV %s\n", model);
+ if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+ seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: OPAL\n");
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, "firmware\t: BML\n");
+ of_node_put(root);
+ if (radix_enabled())
+ seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
+}
+
+static void pnv_prepare_going_down(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Disable all notifiers from OPAL, we can't
+ * service interrupts anymore anyway
+ */
+ opal_event_shutdown();
+
+ /* Print flash update message if one is scheduled. */
+ opal_flash_update_print_message();
+
+ smp_send_stop();
+
+ hard_irq_disable();
+}
+
+static void __noreturn pnv_restart(char *cmd)
+{
+ long rc;
+
+ pnv_prepare_going_down();
+
+ do {
+ if (!cmd || !strlen(cmd))
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot();
+ else if (strcmp(cmd, "full") == 0)
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_FULL_IPL, NULL);
+ else if (strcmp(cmd, "mpipl") == 0)
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL, NULL);
+ else if (strcmp(cmd, "error") == 0)
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_PLATFORM_ERROR, NULL);
+ else if (strcmp(cmd, "fast") == 0)
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_FAST, NULL);
+ else
+ rc = OPAL_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+ if (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
+ /* Opal is busy wait for some time and retry */
+ opal_poll_events(NULL);
+ mdelay(10);
+
+ } else if (cmd && rc) {
+ /* Unknown error while issuing reboot */
+ if (rc == OPAL_UNSUPPORTED)
+ pr_err("Unsupported '%s' reboot.\n", cmd);
+ else
+ pr_err("Unable to issue '%s' reboot. Err=%ld\n",
+ cmd, rc);
+ pr_info("Forcing a cec-reboot\n");
+ cmd = NULL;
+ rc = OPAL_BUSY;
+
+ } else if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
+ /* Unknown error while issuing cec-reboot */
+ pr_err("Unable to reboot. Err=%ld\n", rc);
+ }
+
+ } while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT);
+
+ for (;;)
+ opal_poll_events(NULL);
+}
+
+static void __noreturn pnv_power_off(void)
+{
+ long rc = OPAL_BUSY;
+
+ pnv_prepare_going_down();
+
+ while (rc == OPAL_BUSY || rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
+ rc = opal_cec_power_down(0);
+ if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
+ opal_poll_events(NULL);
+ else
+ mdelay(10);
+ }
+ for (;;)
+ opal_poll_events(NULL);
+}
+
+static void __noreturn pnv_halt(void)
+{
+ pnv_power_off();
+}
+
+static void pnv_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
+{
+}
+
+static void pnv_shutdown(void)
+{
+ /* Let the PCI code clear up IODA tables */
+ pnv_pci_shutdown();
+
+ /*
+ * Stop OPAL activity: Unregister all OPAL interrupts so they
+ * don't fire up while we kexec and make sure all potentially
+ * DMA'ing ops are complete (such as dump retrieval).
+ */
+ opal_shutdown();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+static void pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down(void)
+{
+ int my_cpu, i, notified = -1;
+
+ my_cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ uint8_t status;
+ int64_t rc, timeout = 1000;
+
+ if (i == my_cpu)
+ continue;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ rc = opal_query_cpu_status(get_hard_smp_processor_id(i),
+ &status);
+ if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS || status != OPAL_THREAD_STARTED)
+ break;
+ barrier();
+ if (i != notified) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "kexec: waiting for cpu %d "
+ "(physical %d) to enter OPAL\n",
+ i, paca_ptrs[i]->hw_cpu_id);
+ notified = i;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On crash secondaries might be unreachable or hung,
+ * so timeout if we've waited too long
+ * */
+ mdelay(1);
+ if (timeout-- == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kexec: timed out waiting for "
+ "cpu %d (physical %d) to enter OPAL\n",
+ i, paca_ptrs[i]->hw_cpu_id);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void pnv_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
+{
+ u64 reinit_flags;
+
+ if (xive_enabled())
+ xive_teardown_cpu();
+ else
+ xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(secondary);
+
+ /* On OPAL, we return all CPUs to firmware */
+ if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+ return;
+
+ if (secondary) {
+ /* Return secondary CPUs to firmware on OPAL v3 */
+ mb();
+ get_paca()->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE;
+ mb();
+
+ /* Return the CPU to OPAL */
+ opal_return_cpu();
+ } else {
+ /* Primary waits for the secondaries to have reached OPAL */
+ pnv_kexec_wait_secondaries_down();
+
+ /* Switch XIVE back to emulation mode */
+ if (xive_enabled())
+ xive_shutdown();
+
+ /*
+ * We might be running as little-endian - now that interrupts
+ * are disabled, reset the HILE bit to big-endian so we don't
+ * take interrupts in the wrong endian later
+ *
+ * We reinit to enable both radix and hash on P9 to ensure
+ * the mode used by the next kernel is always supported.
+ */
+ reinit_flags = OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_HILE_BE;
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
+ reinit_flags |= OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_MMU_RADIX |
+ OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_MMU_HASH;
+ opal_reinit_cpus(reinit_flags);
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+static unsigned long pnv_memory_block_size(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * We map the kernel linear region with 1GB large pages on radix. For
+ * memory hot unplug to work our memory block size must be at least
+ * this size.
+ */
+ if (radix_enabled())
+ return radix_mem_block_size;
+ else
+ return 256UL * 1024 * 1024;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init pnv_setup_machdep_opal(void)
+{
+ ppc_md.get_boot_time = opal_get_boot_time;
+ ppc_md.restart = pnv_restart;
+ pm_power_off = pnv_power_off;
+ ppc_md.halt = pnv_halt;
+ /* ppc_md.system_reset_exception gets filled in by pnv_smp_init() */
+ ppc_md.machine_check_exception = opal_machine_check;
+ ppc_md.mce_check_early_recovery = opal_mce_check_early_recovery;
+ if (opal_check_token(OPAL_HANDLE_HMI2))
+ ppc_md.hmi_exception_early = opal_hmi_exception_early2;
+ else
+ ppc_md.hmi_exception_early = opal_hmi_exception_early;
+ ppc_md.handle_hmi_exception = opal_handle_hmi_exception;
+}
+
+static int __init pnv_probe(void)
+{
+ if (!of_machine_is_compatible("ibm,powernv"))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+ pnv_setup_machdep_opal();
+
+ pr_debug("PowerNV detected !\n");
+
+ pnv_init();
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
+void __init pnv_tm_init(void)
+{
+ if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL) ||
+ !pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER9) ||
+ early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
+ return;
+
+ if (opal_reinit_cpus(OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_TM_SUSPEND_DISABLED) != OPAL_SUCCESS)
+ return;
+
+ pr_info("Enabling TM (Transactional Memory) with Suspend Disabled\n");
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_TM;
+ /* Make sure "normal" HTM is off (it should be) */
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~PPC_FEATURE2_HTM;
+ /* Turn on no suspend mode, and HTM no SC */
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND | \
+ PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC;
+ tm_suspend_disabled = true;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
+
+/*
+ * Returns the cpu frequency for 'cpu' in Hz. This is used by
+ * /proc/cpuinfo
+ */
+static unsigned long pnv_get_proc_freq(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long ret_freq;
+
+ ret_freq = cpufreq_get(cpu) * 1000ul;
+
+ /*
+ * If the backend cpufreq driver does not exist,
+ * then fallback to old way of reporting the clockrate.
+ */
+ if (!ret_freq)
+ ret_freq = ppc_proc_freq;
+ return ret_freq;
+}
+
+static long pnv_machine_check_early(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ long handled = 0;
+
+ if (cur_cpu_spec && cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early)
+ handled = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early(regs);
+
+ return handled;
+}
+
+define_machine(powernv) {
+ .name = "PowerNV",
+ .probe = pnv_probe,
+ .setup_arch = pnv_setup_arch,
+ .init_IRQ = pnv_init_IRQ,
+ .show_cpuinfo = pnv_show_cpuinfo,
+ .get_proc_freq = pnv_get_proc_freq,
+ .discover_phbs = pnv_pci_init,
+ .progress = pnv_progress,
+ .machine_shutdown = pnv_shutdown,
+ .power_save = NULL,
+ .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
+ .machine_check_early = pnv_machine_check_early,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+ .kexec_cpu_down = pnv_kexec_cpu_down,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+ .memory_block_size = pnv_memory_block_size,
+#endif
+};