1 files changed, 543 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1x93.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1x93.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c60e21d26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ves1x93.c
@@ -0,0 +1,543 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+    Driver for VES1893 and VES1993 QPSK Demodulators
+
+    Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de>
+    Copyright (C) 2001 Ronny Strutz <3des@elitedvb.de>
+    Copyright (C) 2002 Dennis Noermann <dennis.noermann@noernet.de>
+    Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Andreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>
+
+
+*/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
+#include "ves1x93.h"
+
+
+struct ves1x93_state {
+	struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
+	/* configuration settings */
+	const struct ves1x93_config* config;
+	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
+
+	/* previous uncorrected block counter */
+	enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion;
+	u8 *init_1x93_tab;
+	u8 *init_1x93_wtab;
+	u8 tab_size;
+	u8 demod_type;
+	u32 frequency;
+};
+
+static int debug;
+#define dprintk	if (debug) printk
+
+#define DEMOD_VES1893		0
+#define DEMOD_VES1993		1
+
+static u8 init_1893_tab [] = {
+	0x01, 0xa4, 0x35, 0x80, 0x2a, 0x0b, 0x55, 0xc4,
+	0x09, 0x69, 0x00, 0x86, 0x4c, 0x28, 0x7f, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x80, 0x00, 0x21, 0xb0, 0x14, 0x00, 0xdc, 0x00,
+	0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x55, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x00
+};
+
+static u8 init_1993_tab [] = {
+	0x00, 0x9c, 0x35, 0x80, 0x6a, 0x09, 0x72, 0x8c,
+	0x09, 0x6b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x80, 0x40, 0x21, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,
+	0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x55, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03,
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x80, 0x00
+};
+
+static u8 init_1893_wtab[] =
+{
+	1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,
+	0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,
+	1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,
+	1,1,1,0,1,1
+};
+
+static u8 init_1993_wtab[] =
+{
+	1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,
+	0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,
+	1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,
+	1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1
+};
+
+static int ves1x93_writereg (struct ves1x93_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+	u8 buf [] = { 0x00, reg, data };
+	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 3 };
+	int err;
+
+	if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1)) != 1) {
+		dprintk ("%s: writereg error (err == %i, reg == 0x%02x, data == 0x%02x)\n", __func__, err, reg, data);
+		return -EREMOTEIO;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u8 ves1x93_readreg (struct ves1x93_state* state, u8 reg)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 b0 [] = { 0x00, reg };
+	u8 b1 [] = { 0 };
+	struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 2 },
+			   { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
+
+	ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2);
+
+	if (ret != 2) return ret;
+
+	return b1[0];
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_clr_bit (struct ves1x93_state* state)
+{
+	msleep(10);
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0, state->init_1x93_tab[0] & 0xfe);
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0, state->init_1x93_tab[0]);
+	msleep(50);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_set_inversion(struct ves1x93_state *state,
+				 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)
+{
+	u8 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * inversion on/off are interchanged because i and q seem to
+	 * be swapped on the hardware
+	 */
+
+	switch (inversion) {
+	case INVERSION_OFF:
+		val = 0xc0;
+		break;
+	case INVERSION_ON:
+		val = 0x80;
+		break;
+	case INVERSION_AUTO:
+		val = 0x00;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x0c, (state->init_1x93_tab[0x0c] & 0x3f) | val);
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_set_fec(struct ves1x93_state *state, enum fe_code_rate fec)
+{
+	if (fec == FEC_AUTO)
+		return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x0d, 0x08);
+	else if (fec < FEC_1_2 || fec > FEC_8_9)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	else
+		return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x0d, fec - FEC_1_2);
+}
+
+static enum fe_code_rate ves1x93_get_fec(struct ves1x93_state *state)
+{
+	return FEC_1_2 + ((ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x0d) >> 4) & 0x7);
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_set_symbolrate (struct ves1x93_state* state, u32 srate)
+{
+	u32 BDR;
+	u32 ratio;
+	u8  ADCONF, FCONF, FNR, AGCR;
+	u32 BDRI;
+	u32 tmp;
+	u32 FIN;
+
+	dprintk("%s: srate == %d\n", __func__, (unsigned int) srate);
+
+	if (srate > state->config->xin/2)
+		srate = state->config->xin/2;
+
+	if (srate < 500000)
+		srate = 500000;
+
+#define MUL (1UL<<26)
+
+	FIN = (state->config->xin + 6000) >> 4;
+
+	tmp = srate << 6;
+	ratio = tmp / FIN;
+
+	tmp = (tmp % FIN) << 8;
+	ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / FIN;
+
+	tmp = (tmp % FIN) << 8;
+	ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / FIN;
+
+	FNR = 0xff;
+
+	if (ratio < MUL/3)	     FNR = 0;
+	if (ratio < (MUL*11)/50)     FNR = 1;
+	if (ratio < MUL/6)	     FNR = 2;
+	if (ratio < MUL/9)	     FNR = 3;
+	if (ratio < MUL/12)	     FNR = 4;
+	if (ratio < (MUL*11)/200)    FNR = 5;
+	if (ratio < MUL/24)	     FNR = 6;
+	if (ratio < (MUL*27)/1000)   FNR = 7;
+	if (ratio < MUL/48)	     FNR = 8;
+	if (ratio < (MUL*137)/10000) FNR = 9;
+
+	if (FNR == 0xff) {
+		ADCONF = 0x89;
+		FCONF  = 0x80;
+		FNR	= 0;
+	} else {
+		ADCONF = 0x81;
+		FCONF  = 0x88 | (FNR >> 1) | ((FNR & 0x01) << 5);
+		/*FCONF	 = 0x80 | ((FNR & 0x01) << 5) | (((FNR > 1) & 0x03) << 3) | ((FNR >> 1) & 0x07);*/
+	}
+
+	BDR = (( (ratio << (FNR >> 1)) >> 4) + 1) >> 1;
+	BDRI = ( ((FIN << 8) / ((srate << (FNR >> 1)) >> 2)) + 1) >> 1;
+
+	dprintk("FNR= %d\n", FNR);
+	dprintk("ratio= %08x\n", (unsigned int) ratio);
+	dprintk("BDR= %08x\n", (unsigned int) BDR);
+	dprintk("BDRI= %02x\n", (unsigned int) BDRI);
+
+	if (BDRI > 0xff)
+		BDRI = 0xff;
+
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x06, 0xff & BDR);
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x07, 0xff & (BDR >> 8));
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x08, 0x0f & (BDR >> 16));
+
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x09, BDRI);
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x20, ADCONF);
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x21, FCONF);
+
+	AGCR = state->init_1x93_tab[0x05];
+	if (state->config->invert_pwm)
+		AGCR |= 0x20;
+
+	if (srate < 6000000)
+		AGCR |= 0x80;
+	else
+		AGCR &= ~0x80;
+
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x05, AGCR);
+
+	/* ves1993 hates this, will lose lock */
+	if (state->demod_type != DEMOD_VES1993)
+		ves1x93_clr_bit (state);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_init (struct dvb_frontend* fe)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int i;
+	int val;
+
+	dprintk("%s: init chip\n", __func__);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < state->tab_size; i++) {
+		if (state->init_1x93_wtab[i]) {
+			val = state->init_1x93_tab[i];
+
+			if (state->config->invert_pwm && (i == 0x05)) val |= 0x20; /* invert PWM */
+			ves1x93_writereg (state, i, val);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+			       enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	switch (voltage) {
+	case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
+		return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x1f, 0x20);
+	case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
+		return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x1f, 0x30);
+	case SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF:
+		return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x1f, 0x00);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+			       enum fe_status *status)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	u8 sync = ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x0e);
+
+	/*
+	 * The ves1893 sometimes returns sync values that make no sense,
+	 * because, e.g., the SIGNAL bit is 0, while some of the higher
+	 * bits are 1 (and how can there be a CARRIER w/o a SIGNAL?).
+	 * Tests showed that the VITERBI and SYNC bits are returned
+	 * reliably, while the SIGNAL and CARRIER bits ar sometimes wrong.
+	 * If such a case occurs, we read the value again, until we get a
+	 * valid value.
+	 */
+	int maxtry = 10; /* just for safety - let's not get stuck here */
+	while ((sync & 0x03) != 0x03 && (sync & 0x0c) && maxtry--) {
+		msleep(10);
+		sync = ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x0e);
+	}
+
+	*status = 0;
+
+	if (sync & 1)
+		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
+
+	if (sync & 2)
+		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
+
+	if (sync & 4)
+		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
+
+	if (sync & 8)
+		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
+
+	if ((sync & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
+		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	*ber = ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x15);
+	*ber |= (ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x16) << 8);
+	*ber |= ((ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x17) & 0x0F) << 16);
+	*ber *= 10;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	u8 signal = ~ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x0b);
+	*strength = (signal << 8) | signal;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	u8 _snr = ~ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x1c);
+	*snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	*ucblocks = ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x18) & 0x7f;
+
+	if (*ucblocks == 0x7f)
+		*ucblocks = 0xffffffff;   /* counter overflow... */
+
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x18, 0x00);  /* reset the counter */
+	ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x18, 0x80);  /* dto. */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
+{
+	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
+		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
+		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
+	}
+	ves1x93_set_inversion (state, p->inversion);
+	ves1x93_set_fec(state, p->fec_inner);
+	ves1x93_set_symbolrate(state, p->symbol_rate);
+	state->inversion = p->inversion;
+	state->frequency = p->frequency;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+				struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	int afc;
+
+	afc = ((int)((char)(ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x0a) << 1)))/2;
+	afc = (afc * (int)(p->symbol_rate/1000/8))/16;
+
+	p->frequency = state->frequency - afc;
+
+	/*
+	 * inversion indicator is only valid
+	 * if auto inversion was used
+	 */
+	if (state->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)
+		p->inversion = (ves1x93_readreg (state, 0x0f) & 2) ?
+				INVERSION_OFF : INVERSION_ON;
+	p->fec_inner = ves1x93_get_fec(state);
+	/*  XXX FIXME: timing offset !! */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	return ves1x93_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x08);
+}
+
+static void ves1x93_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+	kfree(state);
+}
+
+static int ves1x93_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+
+	if (enable) {
+		return ves1x93_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x11);
+	} else {
+		return ves1x93_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x01);
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct dvb_frontend_ops ves1x93_ops;
+
+struct dvb_frontend* ves1x93_attach(const struct ves1x93_config* config,
+				    struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
+{
+	struct ves1x93_state* state = NULL;
+	u8 identity;
+
+	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
+	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ves1x93_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (state == NULL) goto error;
+
+	/* setup the state */
+	state->config = config;
+	state->i2c = i2c;
+	state->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
+
+	/* check if the demod is there + identify it */
+	identity = ves1x93_readreg(state, 0x1e);
+	switch (identity) {
+	case 0xdc: /* VES1893A rev1 */
+		printk("ves1x93: Detected ves1893a rev1\n");
+		state->demod_type = DEMOD_VES1893;
+		state->init_1x93_tab = init_1893_tab;
+		state->init_1x93_wtab = init_1893_wtab;
+		state->tab_size = sizeof(init_1893_tab);
+		break;
+
+	case 0xdd: /* VES1893A rev2 */
+		printk("ves1x93: Detected ves1893a rev2\n");
+		state->demod_type = DEMOD_VES1893;
+		state->init_1x93_tab = init_1893_tab;
+		state->init_1x93_wtab = init_1893_wtab;
+		state->tab_size = sizeof(init_1893_tab);
+		break;
+
+	case 0xde: /* VES1993 */
+		printk("ves1x93: Detected ves1993\n");
+		state->demod_type = DEMOD_VES1993;
+		state->init_1x93_tab = init_1993_tab;
+		state->init_1x93_wtab = init_1993_wtab;
+		state->tab_size = sizeof(init_1993_tab);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	/* create dvb_frontend */
+	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &ves1x93_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
+	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
+	return &state->frontend;
+
+error:
+	kfree(state);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct dvb_frontend_ops ves1x93_ops = {
+	.delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
+	.info = {
+		.name			= "VLSI VES1x93 DVB-S",
+		.frequency_min_hz	=   950 * MHz,
+		.frequency_max_hz	=  2150 * MHz,
+		.frequency_stepsize_hz	=   125 * kHz,
+		.frequency_tolerance_hz	= 29500 * kHz,
+		.symbol_rate_min	= 1000000,
+		.symbol_rate_max	= 45000000,
+	/*	.symbol_rate_tolerance	=	???,*/
+		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
+			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
+			FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
+			FE_CAN_QPSK
+	},
+
+	.release = ves1x93_release,
+
+	.init = ves1x93_init,
+	.sleep = ves1x93_sleep,
+	.i2c_gate_ctrl = ves1x93_i2c_gate_ctrl,
+
+	.set_frontend = ves1x93_set_frontend,
+	.get_frontend = ves1x93_get_frontend,
+
+	.read_status = ves1x93_read_status,
+	.read_ber = ves1x93_read_ber,
+	.read_signal_strength = ves1x93_read_signal_strength,
+	.read_snr = ves1x93_read_snr,
+	.read_ucblocks = ves1x93_read_ucblocks,
+
+	.set_voltage = ves1x93_set_voltage,
+};
+
+module_param(debug, int, 0644);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VLSI VES1x93 DVB-S Demodulator driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ves1x93_attach);