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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c531
1 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a47dcbf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
+ * Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
+ *
+ * P/N 861037: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
+ * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
+ * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100 ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
+ * P/N 861055: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - LEGO cam
+ * P/N 861075-0040: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC
+ * P/N 961179-0700: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0602 - Dexxa WebCam USB
+ * P/N 861040-0000: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - QuickCam Web
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include "stv06xx_hdcs.h"
+
+static struct v4l2_pix_format hdcs1x00_mode[] = {
+ {
+ HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH,
+ HDCS_1X00_DEF_HEIGHT,
+ V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
+ V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .sizeimage =
+ HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH * HDCS_1X00_DEF_HEIGHT,
+ .bytesperline = HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
+ .priv = 1
+ }
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_pix_format hdcs1020_mode[] = {
+ {
+ HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH,
+ HDCS_1020_DEF_HEIGHT,
+ V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
+ V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .sizeimage =
+ HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH * HDCS_1020_DEF_HEIGHT,
+ .bytesperline = HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
+ .priv = 1
+ }
+};
+
+enum hdcs_power_state {
+ HDCS_STATE_SLEEP,
+ HDCS_STATE_IDLE,
+ HDCS_STATE_RUN
+};
+
+/* no lock? */
+struct hdcs {
+ enum hdcs_power_state state;
+ int w, h;
+
+ /* visible area of the sensor array */
+ struct {
+ int left, top;
+ int width, height;
+ int border;
+ } array;
+
+ struct {
+ /* Column timing overhead */
+ u8 cto;
+ /* Column processing overhead */
+ u8 cpo;
+ /* Row sample period constant */
+ u16 rs;
+ /* Exposure reset duration */
+ u16 er;
+ } exp;
+
+ int psmp;
+};
+
+static int hdcs_reg_write_seq(struct sd *sd, u8 reg, u8 *vals, u8 len)
+{
+ u8 regs[I2C_MAX_BYTES * 2];
+ int i;
+
+ if (unlikely((len <= 0) || (len >= I2C_MAX_BYTES) ||
+ (reg + len > 0xff)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ regs[2 * i] = reg;
+ regs[2 * i + 1] = vals[i];
+ /* All addresses are shifted left one bit
+ * as bit 0 toggles r/w */
+ reg += 2;
+ }
+
+ return stv06xx_write_sensor_bytes(sd, regs, len);
+}
+
+static int hdcs_set_state(struct sd *sd, enum hdcs_power_state state)
+{
+ struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
+ u8 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (hdcs->state == state)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* we need to go idle before running or sleeping */
+ if (hdcs->state != HDCS_STATE_IDLE) {
+ ret = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ hdcs->state = HDCS_STATE_IDLE;
+
+ if (state == HDCS_STATE_IDLE)
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case HDCS_STATE_SLEEP:
+ val = HDCS_SLEEP_MODE;
+ break;
+
+ case HDCS_STATE_RUN:
+ val = HDCS_RUN_ENABLE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), val);
+
+ /* Update the state if the write succeeded */
+ if (!ret)
+ hdcs->state = state;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_reset(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
+ int err;
+
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), 1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ hdcs->state = HDCS_STATE_IDLE;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
+ struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
+ int rowexp, srowexp;
+ int max_srowexp;
+ /* Column time period */
+ int ct;
+ /* Column processing period */
+ int cp;
+ /* Row processing period */
+ int rp;
+ /* Minimum number of column timing periods
+ within the column processing period */
+ int mnct;
+ int cycles, err;
+ u8 exp[14];
+
+ cycles = val * HDCS_CLK_FREQ_MHZ * 257;
+
+ ct = hdcs->exp.cto + hdcs->psmp + (HDCS_ADC_START_SIG_DUR + 2);
+ cp = hdcs->exp.cto + (hdcs->w * ct / 2);
+
+ /* the cycles one row takes */
+ rp = hdcs->exp.rs + cp;
+
+ rowexp = cycles / rp;
+
+ /* the remaining cycles */
+ cycles -= rowexp * rp;
+
+ /* calculate sub-row exposure */
+ if (IS_1020(sd)) {
+ /* see HDCS-1020 datasheet 3.5.6.4, p. 63 */
+ srowexp = hdcs->w - (cycles + hdcs->exp.er + 13) / ct;
+
+ mnct = (hdcs->exp.er + 12 + ct - 1) / ct;
+ max_srowexp = hdcs->w - mnct;
+ } else {
+ /* see HDCS-1000 datasheet 3.4.5.5, p. 61 */
+ srowexp = cp - hdcs->exp.er - 6 - cycles;
+
+ mnct = (hdcs->exp.er + 5 + ct - 1) / ct;
+ max_srowexp = cp - mnct * ct - 1;
+ }
+
+ if (srowexp < 0)
+ srowexp = 0;
+ else if (srowexp > max_srowexp)
+ srowexp = max_srowexp;
+
+ if (IS_1020(sd)) {
+ exp[0] = HDCS20_CONTROL;
+ exp[1] = 0x00; /* Stop streaming */
+ exp[2] = HDCS_ROWEXPL;
+ exp[3] = rowexp & 0xff;
+ exp[4] = HDCS_ROWEXPH;
+ exp[5] = rowexp >> 8;
+ exp[6] = HDCS20_SROWEXP;
+ exp[7] = (srowexp >> 2) & 0xff;
+ exp[8] = HDCS20_ERROR;
+ exp[9] = 0x10; /* Clear exposure error flag*/
+ exp[10] = HDCS20_CONTROL;
+ exp[11] = 0x04; /* Restart streaming */
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor_bytes(sd, exp, 6);
+ } else {
+ exp[0] = HDCS00_CONTROL;
+ exp[1] = 0x00; /* Stop streaming */
+ exp[2] = HDCS_ROWEXPL;
+ exp[3] = rowexp & 0xff;
+ exp[4] = HDCS_ROWEXPH;
+ exp[5] = rowexp >> 8;
+ exp[6] = HDCS00_SROWEXPL;
+ exp[7] = srowexp & 0xff;
+ exp[8] = HDCS00_SROWEXPH;
+ exp[9] = srowexp >> 8;
+ exp[10] = HDCS_STATUS;
+ exp[11] = 0x10; /* Clear exposure error flag*/
+ exp[12] = HDCS00_CONTROL;
+ exp[13] = 0x04; /* Restart streaming */
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor_bytes(sd, exp, 7);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+ gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_CONF, "Writing exposure %d, rowexp %d, srowexp %d\n",
+ val, rowexp, srowexp);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_set_gains(struct sd *sd, u8 g)
+{
+ int err;
+ u8 gains[4];
+
+ /* the voltage gain Av = (1 + 19 * val / 127) * (1 + bit7) */
+ if (g > 127)
+ g = 0x80 | (g / 2);
+
+ gains[0] = g;
+ gains[1] = g;
+ gains[2] = g;
+ gains[3] = g;
+
+ err = hdcs_reg_write_seq(sd, HDCS_ERECPGA, gains, 4);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
+{
+ gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_CONF, "Writing gain %d\n", val);
+ return hdcs_set_gains((struct sd *) gspca_dev,
+ val & 0xff);
+}
+
+static int hdcs_set_size(struct sd *sd,
+ unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+{
+ struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
+ u8 win[4];
+ unsigned int x, y;
+ int err;
+
+ /* must be multiple of 4 */
+ width = (width + 3) & ~0x3;
+ height = (height + 3) & ~0x3;
+
+ if (width > hdcs->array.width)
+ width = hdcs->array.width;
+
+ if (IS_1020(sd)) {
+ /* the borders are also invalid */
+ if (height + 2 * hdcs->array.border + HDCS_1020_BOTTOM_Y_SKIP
+ > hdcs->array.height)
+ height = hdcs->array.height - 2 * hdcs->array.border -
+ HDCS_1020_BOTTOM_Y_SKIP;
+
+ y = (hdcs->array.height - HDCS_1020_BOTTOM_Y_SKIP - height) / 2
+ + hdcs->array.top;
+ } else {
+ if (height > hdcs->array.height)
+ height = hdcs->array.height;
+
+ y = hdcs->array.top + (hdcs->array.height - height) / 2;
+ }
+
+ x = hdcs->array.left + (hdcs->array.width - width) / 2;
+
+ win[0] = y / 4;
+ win[1] = x / 4;
+ win[2] = (y + height) / 4 - 1;
+ win[3] = (x + width) / 4 - 1;
+
+ err = hdcs_reg_write_seq(sd, HDCS_FWROW, win, 4);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Update the current width and height */
+ hdcs->w = width;
+ hdcs->h = height;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
+ container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
+ int err = -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
+ err = hdcs_set_gain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
+ err = hdcs_set_exposure(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
+ break;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops hdcs_ctrl_ops = {
+ .s_ctrl = hdcs_s_ctrl,
+};
+
+static int hdcs_init_controls(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &sd->gspca_dev.ctrl_handler;
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 2);
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdcs_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 0xff, 1, HDCS_DEFAULT_EXPOSURE);
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdcs_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 0xff, 1, HDCS_DEFAULT_GAIN);
+ return hdl->error;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_probe_1x00(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct hdcs *hdcs;
+ u16 sensor;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = stv06xx_read_sensor(sd, HDCS_IDENT, &sensor);
+ if (ret < 0 || sensor != 0x08)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pr_info("HDCS-1000/1100 sensor detected\n");
+
+ sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = hdcs1x00_mode;
+ sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(hdcs1x00_mode);
+
+ hdcs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hdcs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!hdcs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ hdcs->array.left = 8;
+ hdcs->array.top = 8;
+ hdcs->array.width = HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH;
+ hdcs->array.height = HDCS_1X00_DEF_HEIGHT;
+ hdcs->array.border = 4;
+
+ hdcs->exp.cto = 4;
+ hdcs->exp.cpo = 2;
+ hdcs->exp.rs = 186;
+ hdcs->exp.er = 100;
+
+ /*
+ * Frame rate on HDCS-1000 with STV600 depends on PSMP:
+ * 4 = doesn't work at all
+ * 5 = 7.8 fps,
+ * 6 = 6.9 fps,
+ * 8 = 6.3 fps,
+ * 10 = 5.5 fps,
+ * 15 = 4.4 fps,
+ * 31 = 2.8 fps
+ *
+ * Frame rate on HDCS-1000 with STV602 depends on PSMP:
+ * 15 = doesn't work at all
+ * 18 = doesn't work at all
+ * 19 = 7.3 fps
+ * 20 = 7.4 fps
+ * 21 = 7.4 fps
+ * 22 = 7.4 fps
+ * 24 = 6.3 fps
+ * 30 = 5.4 fps
+ */
+ hdcs->psmp = (sd->bridge == BRIDGE_STV602) ? 20 : 5;
+
+ sd->sensor_priv = hdcs;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_probe_1020(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct hdcs *hdcs;
+ u16 sensor;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = stv06xx_read_sensor(sd, HDCS_IDENT, &sensor);
+ if (ret < 0 || sensor != 0x10)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pr_info("HDCS-1020 sensor detected\n");
+
+ sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = hdcs1020_mode;
+ sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(hdcs1020_mode);
+
+ hdcs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hdcs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!hdcs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * From Andrey's test image: looks like HDCS-1020 upper-left
+ * visible pixel is at 24,8 (y maybe even smaller?) and lower-right
+ * visible pixel at 375,299 (x maybe even larger?)
+ */
+ hdcs->array.left = 24;
+ hdcs->array.top = 4;
+ hdcs->array.width = HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH;
+ hdcs->array.height = 304;
+ hdcs->array.border = 4;
+
+ hdcs->psmp = 6;
+
+ hdcs->exp.cto = 3;
+ hdcs->exp.cpo = 3;
+ hdcs->exp.rs = 155;
+ hdcs->exp.er = 96;
+
+ sd->sensor_priv = hdcs;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hdcs_start(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd;
+
+ gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "Starting stream\n");
+
+ return hdcs_set_state(sd, HDCS_STATE_RUN);
+}
+
+static int hdcs_stop(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd;
+
+ gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "Halting stream\n");
+
+ return hdcs_set_state(sd, HDCS_STATE_SLEEP);
+}
+
+static int hdcs_init(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
+ int i, err = 0;
+
+ /* Set the STV0602AA in STV0600 emulation mode */
+ if (sd->bridge == BRIDGE_STV602)
+ stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, STV_STV0600_EMULATION, 1);
+
+ /* Execute the bridge init */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stv_bridge_init) && !err; i++) {
+ err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, stv_bridge_init[i][0],
+ stv_bridge_init[i][1]);
+ }
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* sensor soft reset */
+ hdcs_reset(sd);
+
+ /* Execute the sensor init */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stv_sensor_init) && !err; i++) {
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, stv_sensor_init[i][0],
+ stv_sensor_init[i][1]);
+ }
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Enable continuous frame capture, bit 2: stop when frame complete */
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONFIG(sd), BIT(3));
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Set PGA sample duration
+ (was 0x7E for the STV602, but caused slow framerate with HDCS-1020) */
+ if (IS_1020(sd))
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_TCTRL,
+ (HDCS_ADC_START_SIG_DUR << 6) | hdcs->psmp);
+ else
+ err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_TCTRL,
+ (HDCS_ADC_START_SIG_DUR << 5) | hdcs->psmp);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ return hdcs_set_size(sd, hdcs->array.width, hdcs->array.height);
+}
+
+static int hdcs_dump(struct sd *sd)
+{
+ u16 reg, val;
+
+ pr_info("Dumping sensor registers:\n");
+
+ for (reg = HDCS_IDENT; reg <= HDCS_ROWEXPH; reg++) {
+ stv06xx_read_sensor(sd, reg, &val);
+ pr_info("reg 0x%02x = 0x%02x\n", reg, val);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}