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-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/bus.c1355
1 files changed, 1355 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ad490569
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1355 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/async.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/nd.h>
+#include "nd-core.h"
+#include "nd.h"
+#include "pfn.h"
+
+int nvdimm_major;
+static int nvdimm_bus_major;
+struct class *nd_class;
+static DEFINE_IDA(nd_ida);
+
+static int to_nd_device_type(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (is_nvdimm(dev))
+ return ND_DEVICE_DIMM;
+ else if (is_memory(dev))
+ return ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM;
+ else if (is_nd_dax(dev))
+ return ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM;
+ else if (is_nd_region(dev->parent))
+ return nd_region_to_nstype(to_nd_region(dev->parent));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nvdimm_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+ return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT,
+ to_nd_device_type(dev));
+}
+
+static struct module *to_bus_provider(struct device *dev)
+{
+ /* pin bus providers while regions are enabled */
+ if (is_nd_region(dev)) {
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
+ return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc->module;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_bus_probe_start(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ nvdimm_bus->probe_active++;
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_bus_probe_end(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ if (--nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
+ wake_up(&nvdimm_bus->wait);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+}
+
+static int nvdimm_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
+ struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!try_module_get(provider))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "START: %s.probe(%s)\n",
+ dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
+
+ nvdimm_bus_probe_start(nvdimm_bus);
+ rc = nd_drv->probe(dev);
+ if ((rc == 0 || rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) &&
+ dev->parent && is_nd_region(dev->parent))
+ nd_region_advance_seeds(to_nd_region(dev->parent), dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_probe_end(nvdimm_bus);
+
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "END: %s.probe(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
+ dev_name(dev), rc);
+
+ if (rc != 0)
+ module_put(provider);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
+ struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
+ if (nd_drv->remove)
+ nd_drv->remove(dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.remove(%s)\n", dev->driver->name,
+ dev_name(dev));
+ module_put(provider);
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = NULL;
+
+ if (dev->driver)
+ nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
+
+ if (nd_drv && nd_drv->shutdown) {
+ nd_drv->shutdown(dev);
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.shutdown(%s)\n",
+ dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
+ }
+}
+
+void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event)
+{
+ device_lock(dev);
+ if (dev->driver) {
+ struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv;
+
+ nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
+ if (nd_drv->notify)
+ nd_drv->notify(dev, event);
+ }
+ device_unlock(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_notify);
+
+void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
+
+ if (!nvdimm_bus)
+ return;
+
+ /* caller is responsible for holding a reference on the device */
+ nd_device_notify(&nd_region->dev, event);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_region_notify);
+
+struct clear_badblocks_context {
+ resource_size_t phys, cleared;
+};
+
+static int nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct clear_badblocks_context *ctx = data;
+ struct nd_region *nd_region;
+ resource_size_t ndr_end;
+ sector_t sector;
+
+ /* make sure device is a region */
+ if (!is_memory(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
+ ndr_end = nd_region->ndr_start + nd_region->ndr_size - 1;
+
+ /* make sure we are in the region */
+ if (ctx->phys < nd_region->ndr_start ||
+ (ctx->phys + ctx->cleared - 1) > ndr_end)
+ return 0;
+
+ sector = (ctx->phys - nd_region->ndr_start) / 512;
+ badblocks_clear(&nd_region->bb, sector, ctx->cleared / 512);
+
+ if (nd_region->bb_state)
+ sysfs_notify_dirent(nd_region->bb_state);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_clear_badblocks_regions(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ phys_addr_t phys, u64 cleared)
+{
+ struct clear_badblocks_context ctx = {
+ .phys = phys,
+ .cleared = cleared,
+ };
+
+ device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &ctx,
+ nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region);
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ phys_addr_t phys, u64 cleared)
+{
+ if (cleared > 0)
+ badrange_forget(&nvdimm_bus->badrange, phys, cleared);
+
+ if (cleared > 0 && cleared / 512)
+ nvdimm_clear_badblocks_regions(nvdimm_bus, phys, cleared);
+}
+
+long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
+ struct nd_cmd_clear_error clear_err;
+ struct nd_cmd_ars_cap ars_cap;
+ u32 clear_err_unit, mask;
+ unsigned int noio_flag;
+ int cmd_rc, rc;
+
+ if (!nvdimm_bus)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
+ /*
+ * if ndctl does not exist, it's PMEM_LEGACY and
+ * we want to just pretend everything is handled.
+ */
+ if (!nd_desc->ndctl)
+ return len;
+
+ memset(&ars_cap, 0, sizeof(ars_cap));
+ ars_cap.address = phys;
+ ars_cap.length = len;
+ noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
+ rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP, &ars_cap,
+ sizeof(ars_cap), &cmd_rc);
+ memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+ if (cmd_rc < 0)
+ return cmd_rc;
+ clear_err_unit = ars_cap.clear_err_unit;
+ if (!clear_err_unit || !is_power_of_2(clear_err_unit))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ mask = clear_err_unit - 1;
+ if ((phys | len) & mask)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ memset(&clear_err, 0, sizeof(clear_err));
+ clear_err.address = phys;
+ clear_err.length = len;
+ noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
+ rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR, &clear_err,
+ sizeof(clear_err), &cmd_rc);
+ memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+ if (cmd_rc < 0)
+ return cmd_rc;
+
+ nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(nvdimm_bus, phys, clear_err.cleared);
+
+ return clear_err.cleared;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_clear_poison);
+
+static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
+
+static struct bus_type nvdimm_bus_type = {
+ .name = "nd",
+ .uevent = nvdimm_bus_uevent,
+ .match = nvdimm_bus_match,
+ .probe = nvdimm_bus_probe,
+ .remove = nvdimm_bus_remove,
+ .shutdown = nvdimm_bus_shutdown,
+};
+
+static void nvdimm_bus_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
+
+ nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
+ ida_simple_remove(&nd_ida, nvdimm_bus->id);
+ kfree(nvdimm_bus);
+}
+
+static const struct device_type nvdimm_bus_dev_type = {
+ .release = nvdimm_bus_release,
+ .groups = nvdimm_bus_attribute_groups,
+};
+
+bool is_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->type == &nvdimm_bus_dev_type;
+}
+
+struct nvdimm_bus *walk_to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *nd_dev)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ for (dev = nd_dev; dev; dev = dev->parent)
+ if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev))
+ break;
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(nd_dev, !dev, "invalid dev, not on nd bus\n");
+ if (dev)
+ return to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
+
+ nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
+ WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus(dev));
+ return nvdimm_bus;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus);
+
+struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ return to_nvdimm_bus(nvdimm->dev.parent);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_to_bus);
+
+static struct lock_class_key nvdimm_bus_key;
+
+struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
+ struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
+ int rc;
+
+ nvdimm_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nvdimm_bus)
+ return NULL;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&nvdimm_bus->wait);
+ nvdimm_bus->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (nvdimm_bus->id < 0) {
+ kfree(nvdimm_bus);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ mutex_init(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+ badrange_init(&nvdimm_bus->badrange);
+ nvdimm_bus->nd_desc = nd_desc;
+ nvdimm_bus->dev.parent = parent;
+ nvdimm_bus->dev.type = &nvdimm_bus_dev_type;
+ nvdimm_bus->dev.groups = nd_desc->attr_groups;
+ nvdimm_bus->dev.bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
+ nvdimm_bus->dev.of_node = nd_desc->of_node;
+ device_initialize(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ lockdep_set_class(&nvdimm_bus->dev.mutex, &nvdimm_bus_key);
+ device_set_pm_not_required(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ rc = dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ rc = device_add(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "registration failed: %d\n", rc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return nvdimm_bus;
+ err:
+ put_device(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_register);
+
+void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+ if (!nvdimm_bus)
+ return;
+ device_unregister(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_unregister);
+
+static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ /*
+ * the singular ndctl class device per bus needs to be
+ * "device_destroy"ed, so skip it here
+ *
+ * i.e. remove classless children
+ */
+ if (dev->class)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (is_nvdimm(dev))
+ nvdimm_delete(to_nvdimm(dev));
+ else
+ nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_badrange_list(struct list_head *badrange_list)
+{
+ struct badrange_entry *bre, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(bre, next, badrange_list, list) {
+ list_del(&bre->list);
+ kfree(bre);
+ }
+ list_del_init(badrange_list);
+}
+
+static void nd_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
+ list_del_init(&nvdimm_bus->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
+
+ wait_event(nvdimm_bus->wait,
+ atomic_read(&nvdimm_bus->ioctl_active) == 0);
+
+ nd_synchronize();
+ device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, NULL, child_unregister);
+
+ spin_lock(&nvdimm_bus->badrange.lock);
+ free_badrange_list(&nvdimm_bus->badrange.list);
+ spin_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->badrange.lock);
+
+ nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
+}
+
+static int nd_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
+ list_add_tail(&nvdimm_bus->list, &nvdimm_bus_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
+
+ /* enable bus provider attributes to look up their local context */
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, nvdimm_bus->nd_desc);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct nd_device_driver nd_bus_driver = {
+ .probe = nd_bus_probe,
+ .remove = nd_bus_remove,
+ .drv = {
+ .name = "nd_bus",
+ .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
+ .bus = &nvdimm_bus_type,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .mod_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ },
+};
+
+static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+ struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(drv);
+
+ if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev) && nd_drv == &nd_bus_driver)
+ return true;
+
+ return !!test_bit(to_nd_device_type(dev), &nd_drv->type);
+}
+
+static ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(nd_async_domain);
+
+void nd_synchronize(void)
+{
+ async_synchronize_full_domain(&nd_async_domain);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_synchronize);
+
+static void nd_async_device_register(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
+{
+ struct device *dev = d;
+
+ if (device_add(dev) != 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+ put_device(dev);
+ if (dev->parent)
+ put_device(dev->parent);
+}
+
+static void nd_async_device_unregister(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
+{
+ struct device *dev = d;
+
+ /* flush bus operations before delete */
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ put_device(dev);
+}
+
+static void __nd_device_register(struct device *dev, bool sync)
+{
+ if (!dev)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that region devices always have their NUMA node set as
+ * early as possible. This way we are able to make certain that
+ * any memory associated with the creation and the creation
+ * itself of the region is associated with the correct node.
+ */
+ if (is_nd_region(dev))
+ set_dev_node(dev, to_nd_region(dev)->numa_node);
+
+ dev->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
+ device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+ if (dev->parent) {
+ get_device(dev->parent);
+ if (dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ set_dev_node(dev, dev_to_node(dev->parent));
+ }
+ get_device(dev);
+
+ if (sync)
+ nd_async_device_register(dev, 0);
+ else
+ async_schedule_dev_domain(nd_async_device_register, dev,
+ &nd_async_domain);
+}
+
+void nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
+{
+ __nd_device_register(dev, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_register);
+
+void nd_device_register_sync(struct device *dev)
+{
+ __nd_device_register(dev, true);
+}
+
+void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode)
+{
+ bool killed;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ND_ASYNC:
+ /*
+ * In the async case this is being triggered with the
+ * device lock held and the unregistration work needs to
+ * be moved out of line iff this is thread has won the
+ * race to schedule the deletion.
+ */
+ if (!kill_device(dev))
+ return;
+
+ get_device(dev);
+ async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_unregister, dev,
+ &nd_async_domain);
+ break;
+ case ND_SYNC:
+ /*
+ * In the sync case the device is being unregistered due
+ * to a state change of the parent. Claim the kill state
+ * to synchronize against other unregistration requests,
+ * or otherwise let the async path handle it if the
+ * unregistration was already queued.
+ */
+ device_lock(dev);
+ killed = kill_device(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ if (!killed)
+ return;
+
+ nd_synchronize();
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_unregister);
+
+/**
+ * __nd_driver_register() - register a region or a namespace driver
+ * @nd_drv: driver to register
+ * @owner: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
+ * @mod_name: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
+ */
+int __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv, struct module *owner,
+ const char *mod_name)
+{
+ struct device_driver *drv = &nd_drv->drv;
+
+ if (!nd_drv->type) {
+ pr_debug("driver type bitmask not set (%ps)\n",
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!nd_drv->probe) {
+ pr_debug("%s ->probe() must be specified\n", mod_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ drv->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
+ drv->owner = owner;
+ drv->mod_name = mod_name;
+
+ return driver_register(drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nd_driver_register);
+
+void nvdimm_check_and_set_ro(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk)->parent;
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ int disk_ro = get_disk_ro(disk);
+
+ /* catch the disk up with the region ro state */
+ if (disk_ro == nd_region->ro)
+ return;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "%s read-%s, marking %s read-%s\n",
+ dev_name(&nd_region->dev), nd_region->ro ? "only" : "write",
+ disk->disk_name, nd_region->ro ? "only" : "write");
+ set_disk_ro(disk, nd_region->ro);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_check_and_set_ro);
+
+static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n",
+ to_nd_device_type(dev));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
+
+static ssize_t devtype_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type->name);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devtype);
+
+static struct attribute *nd_device_attributes[] = {
+ &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
+ &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * nd_device_attribute_group - generic attributes for all devices on an nd bus
+ */
+const struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group = {
+ .attrs = nd_device_attributes,
+};
+
+static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
+
+static int nvdimm_dev_to_target_node(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct device *parent = dev->parent;
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = NULL;
+
+ if (is_nd_region(dev))
+ nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
+ else if (parent && is_nd_region(parent))
+ nd_region = to_nd_region(parent);
+
+ if (!nd_region)
+ return NUMA_NO_NODE;
+ return nd_region->target_node;
+}
+
+static ssize_t target_node_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nvdimm_dev_to_target_node(dev));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_node);
+
+static struct attribute *nd_numa_attributes[] = {
+ &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
+ &dev_attr_target_node.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static umode_t nd_numa_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
+ int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (a == &dev_attr_target_node.attr &&
+ nvdimm_dev_to_target_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ return 0;
+
+ return a->mode;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nd_numa_attribute_group - NUMA attributes for all devices on an nd bus
+ */
+const struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = {
+ .attrs = nd_numa_attributes,
+ .is_visible = nd_numa_attr_visible,
+};
+
+static void ndctl_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+static struct lock_class_key nvdimm_ndctl_key;
+
+int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+ dev_t devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id);
+ struct device *dev;
+ int rc;
+
+ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ device_initialize(dev);
+ lockdep_set_class(&dev->mutex, &nvdimm_ndctl_key);
+ device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+ dev->class = nd_class;
+ dev->parent = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
+ dev->devt = devt;
+ dev->release = ndctl_release;
+ rc = dev_set_name(dev, "ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ rc = device_add(dev);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %d\n",
+ nvdimm_bus->id, rc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ put_device(dev);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+ device_destroy(nd_class, MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id));
+}
+
+static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_dimm_descs[] = {
+ [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
+ [ND_CMD_SMART] = {
+ .out_num = 2,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 128, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD] = {
+ .out_num = 2,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 8, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS] = {
+ .out_num = 2,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4 },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE] = {
+ .out_num = 3,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
+ .in_num = 2,
+ .in_sizes = { 4, 4, },
+ .out_num = 2,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, UINT_MAX, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
+ .in_num = 3,
+ .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
+ .out_num = 1,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_VENDOR] = {
+ .in_num = 3,
+ .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
+ .out_num = 3,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
+ .in_num = 2,
+ .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
+ .out_num = 1,
+ .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
+ },
+};
+
+const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd)
+{
+ if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_dimm_descs))
+ return &__nd_cmd_dimm_descs[cmd];
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_dimm_desc);
+
+static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_bus_descs[] = {
+ [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
+ [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = {
+ .in_num = 2,
+ .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
+ .out_num = 4,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, 4, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = {
+ .in_num = 5,
+ .in_sizes = { 8, 8, 2, 1, 5, },
+ .out_num = 2,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = {
+ .out_num = 3,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = {
+ .in_num = 2,
+ .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
+ .out_num = 3,
+ .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 8, },
+ },
+ [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
+ .in_num = 2,
+ .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
+ .out_num = 1,
+ .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
+ },
+};
+
+const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd)
+{
+ if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_bus_descs))
+ return &__nd_cmd_bus_descs[cmd];
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_bus_desc);
+
+u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
+ const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf)
+{
+ if (idx >= desc->in_num)
+ return UINT_MAX;
+
+ if (desc->in_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
+ return desc->in_sizes[idx];
+
+ if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 2) {
+ struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *hdr = buf;
+
+ return hdr->in_length;
+ } else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2) {
+ struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr *hdr = buf;
+
+ return hdr->in_length;
+ } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+ struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = buf;
+
+ return pkg->nd_size_in;
+ }
+
+ return UINT_MAX;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_in_size);
+
+u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
+ const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
+ const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder)
+{
+ if (idx >= desc->out_num)
+ return UINT_MAX;
+
+ if (desc->out_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
+ return desc->out_sizes[idx];
+
+ if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 1)
+ return in_field[1];
+ else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2)
+ return out_field[1];
+ else if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS && idx == 2) {
+ /*
+ * Per table 9-276 ARS Data in ACPI 6.1, out_field[1] is
+ * "Size of Output Buffer in bytes, including this
+ * field."
+ */
+ if (out_field[1] < 4)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * ACPI 6.1 is ambiguous if 'status' is included in the
+ * output size. If we encounter an output size that
+ * overshoots the remainder by 4 bytes, assume it was
+ * including 'status'.
+ */
+ if (out_field[1] - 4 == remainder)
+ return remainder;
+ return out_field[1] - 8;
+ } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+ struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *) in_field;
+
+ return pkg->nd_size_out;
+ }
+
+
+ return UINT_MAX;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_out_size);
+
+void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
+ do {
+ if (nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
+ break;
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+ wait_event(nvdimm_bus->wait,
+ nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0);
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ } while (true);
+}
+
+static int nd_pmem_forget_poison_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err =
+ (struct nd_cmd_clear_error *)data;
+ struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL;
+ struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL;
+ struct nd_dax *nd_dax = is_nd_dax(dev) ? to_nd_dax(dev) : NULL;
+ struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = NULL;
+ struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
+ resource_size_t offset = 0, end_trunc = 0, start, end, pstart, pend;
+
+ if (nd_dax || !dev->driver)
+ return 0;
+
+ start = clear_err->address;
+ end = clear_err->address + clear_err->cleared - 1;
+
+ if (nd_btt || nd_pfn || nd_dax) {
+ if (nd_btt)
+ ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
+ else if (nd_pfn)
+ ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
+ else if (nd_dax)
+ ndns = nd_dax->nd_pfn.ndns;
+
+ if (!ndns)
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ ndns = to_ndns(dev);
+
+ nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
+ pstart = nsio->res.start + offset;
+ pend = nsio->res.end - end_trunc;
+
+ if ((pstart >= start) && (pend <= end))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+static int nd_ns_forget_poison_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ return device_for_each_child(dev, data, nd_pmem_forget_poison_check);
+}
+
+/* set_config requires an idle interleave set */
+static int nd_cmd_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
+
+ /* ask the bus provider if it would like to block this request */
+ if (nd_desc->clear_to_send) {
+ int rc = nd_desc->clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, data);
+
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* require clear error to go through the pmem driver */
+ if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR)
+ return device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, data,
+ nd_ns_forget_poison_check);
+
+ if (!nvdimm || cmd != ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* prevent label manipulation while the kernel owns label updates */
+ wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+ if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy))
+ return -EBUSY;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __nd_ioctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
+ int read_only, unsigned int ioctl_cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
+ const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc = NULL;
+ unsigned int cmd = _IOC_NR(ioctl_cmd);
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
+ void __user *p = (void __user *) arg;
+ char *out_env = NULL, *in_env = NULL;
+ const char *cmd_name, *dimm_name;
+ u32 in_len = 0, out_len = 0;
+ unsigned int func = cmd;
+ unsigned long cmd_mask;
+ struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg;
+ int rc, i, cmd_rc;
+ void *buf = NULL;
+ u64 buf_len = 0;
+
+ if (nvdimm) {
+ desc = nd_cmd_dimm_desc(cmd);
+ cmd_name = nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd);
+ cmd_mask = nvdimm->cmd_mask;
+ dimm_name = dev_name(&nvdimm->dev);
+ } else {
+ desc = nd_cmd_bus_desc(cmd);
+ cmd_name = nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd);
+ cmd_mask = nd_desc->cmd_mask;
+ dimm_name = "bus";
+ }
+
+ /* Validate command family support against bus declared support */
+ if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+ unsigned long *mask;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&pkg, p, sizeof(pkg)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (nvdimm) {
+ if (pkg.nd_family > NVDIMM_FAMILY_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mask = &nd_desc->dimm_family_mask;
+ } else {
+ if (pkg.nd_family > NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mask = &nd_desc->bus_family_mask;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(pkg.nd_family, mask))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!desc ||
+ (desc->out_num + desc->in_num == 0) ||
+ cmd > ND_CMD_CALL ||
+ !test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask))
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ /* fail write commands (when read-only) */
+ if (read_only)
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case ND_CMD_VENDOR:
+ case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA:
+ case ND_CMD_ARS_START:
+ case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR:
+ case ND_CMD_CALL:
+ dev_dbg(dev, "'%s' command while read-only.\n",
+ nvdimm ? nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd)
+ : nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd));
+ return -EPERM;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* process an input envelope */
+ in_env = kzalloc(ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!in_env)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ for (i = 0; i < desc->in_num; i++) {
+ u32 in_size, copy;
+
+ in_size = nd_cmd_in_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i, in_env);
+ if (in_size == UINT_MAX) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s:%s unknown input size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
+ __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
+ rc = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (in_len < ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE)
+ copy = min_t(u32, ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE - in_len, in_size);
+ else
+ copy = 0;
+ if (copy && copy_from_user(&in_env[in_len], p + in_len, copy)) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ in_len += in_size;
+ }
+
+ if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+ func = pkg.nd_command;
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s, idx: %llu, in: %u, out: %u, len %llu\n",
+ dimm_name, pkg.nd_command,
+ in_len, out_len, buf_len);
+ }
+
+ /* process an output envelope */
+ out_env = kzalloc(ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!out_env) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < desc->out_num; i++) {
+ u32 out_size = nd_cmd_out_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i,
+ (u32 *) in_env, (u32 *) out_env, 0);
+ u32 copy;
+
+ if (out_size == UINT_MAX) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s unknown output size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
+ dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (out_len < ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE)
+ copy = min_t(u32, ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE - out_len, out_size);
+ else
+ copy = 0;
+ if (copy && copy_from_user(&out_env[out_len],
+ p + in_len + out_len, copy)) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ out_len += out_size;
+ }
+
+ buf_len = (u64) out_len + (u64) in_len;
+ if (buf_len > ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s cmd: %s buf_len: %llu > %d\n", dimm_name,
+ cmd_name, buf_len, ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN);
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ buf = vmalloc(buf_len);
+ if (!buf) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, p, buf_len)) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ rc = nd_cmd_clear_to_send(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, func, buf);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, &cmd_rc);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR && cmd_rc >= 0) {
+ struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err = buf;
+
+ nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(nvdimm_bus, clear_err->address,
+ clear_err->cleared);
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(p, buf, buf_len))
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+
+out_unlock:
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+out:
+ kfree(in_env);
+ kfree(out_env);
+ vfree(buf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+enum nd_ioctl_mode {
+ BUS_IOCTL,
+ DIMM_IOCTL,
+};
+
+static int match_dimm(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ long id = (long) data;
+
+ if (is_nvdimm(dev)) {
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+
+ return nvdimm->id == id;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long nd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
+ enum nd_ioctl_mode mode)
+
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, *found = NULL;
+ long id = (long) file->private_data;
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = NULL;
+ int rc, ro;
+
+ ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
+ mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
+ if (mode == DIMM_IOCTL) {
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = device_find_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev,
+ file->private_data, match_dimm);
+ if (!dev)
+ continue;
+ nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+ found = nvdimm_bus;
+ } else if (nvdimm_bus->id == id) {
+ found = nvdimm_bus;
+ }
+
+ if (found) {
+ atomic_inc(&nvdimm_bus->ioctl_active);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
+
+ if (!found)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ nvdimm_bus = found;
+ rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, ro, cmd, arg);
+
+ if (nvdimm)
+ put_device(&nvdimm->dev);
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nvdimm_bus->ioctl_active))
+ wake_up(&nvdimm_bus->wait);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static long bus_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ return nd_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, BUS_IOCTL);
+}
+
+static long dimm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ return nd_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, DIMM_IOCTL);
+}
+
+static int nd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ long minor = iminor(inode);
+
+ file->private_data = (void *) minor;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations nvdimm_bus_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = nd_open,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = bus_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations nvdimm_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = nd_open,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = dimm_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+int __init nvdimm_bus_init(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = bus_register(&nvdimm_bus_type);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = register_chrdev(0, "ndctl", &nvdimm_bus_fops);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto err_bus_chrdev;
+ nvdimm_bus_major = rc;
+
+ rc = register_chrdev(0, "dimmctl", &nvdimm_fops);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto err_dimm_chrdev;
+ nvdimm_major = rc;
+
+ nd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nd");
+ if (IS_ERR(nd_class)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(nd_class);
+ goto err_class;
+ }
+
+ rc = driver_register(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_nd_bus;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ err_nd_bus:
+ class_destroy(nd_class);
+ err_class:
+ unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
+ err_dimm_chrdev:
+ unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
+ err_bus_chrdev:
+ bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+void nvdimm_bus_exit(void)
+{
+ driver_unregister(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
+ class_destroy(nd_class);
+ unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
+ unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
+ bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
+ ida_destroy(&nd_ida);
+}