diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c | 512 |
1 files changed, 512 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..81d97b1d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c @@ -0,0 +1,512 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC Driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 Byron Bradley + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/bitrev.h> +#include <linux/bcd.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#define S35390A_CMD_STATUS1 0 +#define S35390A_CMD_STATUS2 1 +#define S35390A_CMD_TIME1 2 +#define S35390A_CMD_TIME2 3 +#define S35390A_CMD_INT2_REG1 5 + +#define S35390A_BYTE_YEAR 0 +#define S35390A_BYTE_MONTH 1 +#define S35390A_BYTE_DAY 2 +#define S35390A_BYTE_WDAY 3 +#define S35390A_BYTE_HOURS 4 +#define S35390A_BYTE_MINS 5 +#define S35390A_BYTE_SECS 6 + +#define S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY 0 +#define S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS 1 +#define S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS 2 + +/* flags for STATUS1 */ +#define S35390A_FLAG_POC BIT(0) +#define S35390A_FLAG_BLD BIT(1) +#define S35390A_FLAG_INT2 BIT(2) +#define S35390A_FLAG_24H BIT(6) +#define S35390A_FLAG_RESET BIT(7) + +/* flag for STATUS2 */ +#define S35390A_FLAG_TEST BIT(0) + +/* INT2 pin output mode */ +#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_MASK 0x0E +#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_NOINTR 0x00 +#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_ALARM BIT(1) /* INT2AE */ +#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_PMIN_EDG BIT(2) /* INT2ME */ +#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_FREQ BIT(3) /* INT2FE */ +#define S35390A_INT2_MODE_PMIN (BIT(3) | BIT(2)) /* INT2FE | INT2ME */ + +static const struct i2c_device_id s35390a_id[] = { + { "s35390a", 0 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, s35390a_id); + +static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id s35390a_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "s35390a" }, + { .compatible = "sii,s35390a" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s35390a_of_match); + +struct s35390a { + struct i2c_client *client[8]; + struct rtc_device *rtc; + int twentyfourhour; +}; + +static int s35390a_set_reg(struct s35390a *s35390a, int reg, char *buf, int len) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = s35390a->client[reg]; + struct i2c_msg msg[] = { + { + .addr = client->addr, + .len = len, + .buf = buf + }, + }; + + if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 1)) != 1) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int s35390a_get_reg(struct s35390a *s35390a, int reg, char *buf, int len) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = s35390a->client[reg]; + struct i2c_msg msg[] = { + { + .addr = client->addr, + .flags = I2C_M_RD, + .len = len, + .buf = buf + }, + }; + + if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 1)) != 1) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int s35390a_init(struct s35390a *s35390a) +{ + u8 buf; + int ret; + unsigned initcount = 0; + + /* + * At least one of POC and BLD are set, so reinitialise chip. Keeping + * this information in the hardware to know later that the time isn't + * valid is unfortunately not possible because POC and BLD are cleared + * on read. So the reset is best done now. + * + * The 24H bit is kept over reset, so set it already here. + */ +initialize: + buf = S35390A_FLAG_RESET | S35390A_FLAG_24H; + ret = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, &buf, 1); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, &buf, 1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (buf & (S35390A_FLAG_POC | S35390A_FLAG_BLD)) { + /* Try up to five times to reset the chip */ + if (initcount < 5) { + ++initcount; + goto initialize; + } else + return -EIO; + } + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Returns <0 on error, 0 if rtc is setup fine and 1 if the chip was reset. + * To keep the information if an irq is pending, pass the value read from + * STATUS1 to the caller. + */ +static int s35390a_read_status(struct s35390a *s35390a, char *status1) +{ + int ret; + + ret = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, status1, 1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (*status1 & S35390A_FLAG_POC) { + /* + * Do not communicate for 0.5 seconds since the power-on + * detection circuit is in operation. + */ + msleep(500); + return 1; + } else if (*status1 & S35390A_FLAG_BLD) + return 1; + /* + * If both POC and BLD are unset everything is fine. + */ + return 0; +} + +static int s35390a_disable_test_mode(struct s35390a *s35390a) +{ + char buf[1]; + + if (s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) + return -EIO; + + if (!(buf[0] & S35390A_FLAG_TEST)) + return 0; + + buf[0] &= ~S35390A_FLAG_TEST; + return s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, buf, sizeof(buf)); +} + +static char s35390a_hr2reg(struct s35390a *s35390a, int hour) +{ + if (s35390a->twentyfourhour) + return bin2bcd(hour); + + if (hour < 12) + return bin2bcd(hour); + + return 0x40 | bin2bcd(hour - 12); +} + +static int s35390a_reg2hr(struct s35390a *s35390a, char reg) +{ + unsigned hour; + + if (s35390a->twentyfourhour) + return bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f); + + hour = bcd2bin(reg & 0x3f); + if (reg & 0x40) + hour += 12; + + return hour; +} + +static int s35390a_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + int i, err; + char buf[7], status; + + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d mday=%d, " + "mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", __func__, tm->tm_sec, + tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, + tm->tm_wday); + + if (s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &status) == 1) + s35390a_init(s35390a); + + buf[S35390A_BYTE_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100); + buf[S35390A_BYTE_MONTH] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1); + buf[S35390A_BYTE_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday); + buf[S35390A_BYTE_WDAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday); + buf[S35390A_BYTE_HOURS] = s35390a_hr2reg(s35390a, tm->tm_hour); + buf[S35390A_BYTE_MINS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min); + buf[S35390A_BYTE_SECS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec); + + /* This chip expects the bits of each byte to be in reverse order */ + for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) + buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]); + + err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_TIME1, buf, sizeof(buf)); + + return err; +} + +static int s35390a_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + char buf[7], status; + int i, err; + + if (s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &status) == 1) + return -EINVAL; + + err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_TIME1, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* This chip returns the bits of each byte in reverse order */ + for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) + buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]); + + tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_SECS]); + tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_MINS]); + tm->tm_hour = s35390a_reg2hr(s35390a, buf[S35390A_BYTE_HOURS]); + tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_WDAY]); + tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_DAY]); + tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_MONTH]) - 1; + tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_BYTE_YEAR]) + 100; + + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, mday=%d, " + "mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", __func__, tm->tm_sec, + tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, + tm->tm_wday); + + return 0; +} + +static int s35390a_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + char buf[3], sts = 0; + int err, i; + + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: alm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d mday=%d, "\ + "mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", __func__, alm->time.tm_sec, + alm->time.tm_min, alm->time.tm_hour, alm->time.tm_mday, + alm->time.tm_mon, alm->time.tm_year, alm->time.tm_wday); + + /* disable interrupt (which deasserts the irq line) */ + err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &sts, sizeof(sts)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* clear pending interrupt (in STATUS1 only), if any */ + err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS1, &sts, sizeof(sts)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (alm->enabled) + sts = S35390A_INT2_MODE_ALARM; + else + sts = S35390A_INT2_MODE_NOINTR; + + /* set interupt mode*/ + err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &sts, sizeof(sts)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (alm->time.tm_wday != -1) + buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_wday) | 0x80; + else + buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] = 0; + + buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] = s35390a_hr2reg(s35390a, + alm->time.tm_hour) | 0x80; + buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min) | 0x80; + + if (alm->time.tm_hour >= 12) + buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] |= 0x40; + + for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) + buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]); + + err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_INT2_REG1, buf, + sizeof(buf)); + + return err; +} + +static int s35390a_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + char buf[3], sts; + int i, err; + + err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &sts, sizeof(sts)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if ((sts & S35390A_INT2_MODE_MASK) != S35390A_INT2_MODE_ALARM) { + /* + * When the alarm isn't enabled, the register to configure + * the alarm time isn't accessible. + */ + alm->enabled = 0; + return 0; + } else { + alm->enabled = 1; + } + + err = s35390a_get_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_INT2_REG1, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* This chip returns the bits of each byte in reverse order */ + for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) + buf[i] = bitrev8(buf[i]); + + /* + * B0 of the three matching registers is an enable flag. Iff it is set + * the configured value is used for matching. + */ + if (buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] & 0x80) + alm->time.tm_wday = + bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_WDAY] & ~0x80); + + if (buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] & 0x80) + alm->time.tm_hour = + s35390a_reg2hr(s35390a, + buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_HOURS] & ~0x80); + + if (buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS] & 0x80) + alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[S35390A_ALRM_BYTE_MINS] & ~0x80); + + /* alarm triggers always at s=0 */ + alm->time.tm_sec = 0; + + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: alm is mins=%d, hours=%d, wday=%d\n", + __func__, alm->time.tm_min, alm->time.tm_hour, + alm->time.tm_wday); + + return 0; +} + +static int s35390a_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct s35390a *s35390a = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + char sts; + int err; + + switch (cmd) { + case RTC_VL_READ: + /* s35390a_reset set lowvoltage flag and init RTC if needed */ + err = s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &sts); + if (err < 0) + return err; + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &err, sizeof(int))) + return -EFAULT; + break; + case RTC_VL_CLR: + /* update flag and clear register */ + err = s35390a_init(s35390a); + if (err < 0) + return err; + break; + default: + return -ENOIOCTLCMD; + } + + return 0; +} + +static const struct rtc_class_ops s35390a_rtc_ops = { + .read_time = s35390a_rtc_read_time, + .set_time = s35390a_rtc_set_time, + .set_alarm = s35390a_rtc_set_alarm, + .read_alarm = s35390a_rtc_read_alarm, + .ioctl = s35390a_rtc_ioctl, +}; + +static int s35390a_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + int err, err_read; + unsigned int i; + struct s35390a *s35390a; + char buf, status1; + struct device *dev = &client->dev; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) + return -ENODEV; + + s35390a = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct s35390a), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s35390a) + return -ENOMEM; + + s35390a->client[0] = client; + i2c_set_clientdata(client, s35390a); + + /* This chip uses multiple addresses, use dummy devices for them */ + for (i = 1; i < 8; ++i) { + s35390a->client[i] = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(dev, + client->adapter, + client->addr + i); + if (IS_ERR(s35390a->client[i])) { + dev_err(dev, "Address %02x unavailable\n", + client->addr + i); + return PTR_ERR(s35390a->client[i]); + } + } + + s35390a->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev); + if (IS_ERR(s35390a->rtc)) + return PTR_ERR(s35390a->rtc); + + err_read = s35390a_read_status(s35390a, &status1); + if (err_read < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "error resetting chip\n"); + return err_read; + } + + if (status1 & S35390A_FLAG_24H) + s35390a->twentyfourhour = 1; + else + s35390a->twentyfourhour = 0; + + if (status1 & S35390A_FLAG_INT2) { + /* disable alarm (and maybe test mode) */ + buf = 0; + err = s35390a_set_reg(s35390a, S35390A_CMD_STATUS2, &buf, 1); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "error disabling alarm"); + return err; + } + } else { + err = s35390a_disable_test_mode(s35390a); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "error disabling test mode\n"); + return err; + } + } + + device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, 1); + + s35390a->rtc->ops = &s35390a_rtc_ops; + s35390a->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000; + s35390a->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099; + + set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM_RES_MINUTE, s35390a->rtc->features); + clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, s35390a->rtc->features ); + + if (status1 & S35390A_FLAG_INT2) + rtc_update_irq(s35390a->rtc, 1, RTC_AF); + + return devm_rtc_register_device(s35390a->rtc); +} + +static struct i2c_driver s35390a_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "rtc-s35390a", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(s35390a_of_match), + }, + .probe_new = s35390a_probe, + .id_table = s35390a_id, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(s35390a_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S35390A RTC driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |