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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/hash.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/hash.c | 323 |
1 files changed, 323 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/hash.c b/fs/ext4/hash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..46c3423dd --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/hash.c @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * linux/fs/ext4/hash.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 by Theodore Ts'o + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/unicode.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include "ext4.h" + +#define DELTA 0x9E3779B9 + +static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[]) +{ + __u32 sum = 0; + __u32 b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1]; + __u32 a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3]; + int n = 16; + + do { + sum += DELTA; + b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b); + b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d); + } while (--n); + + buf[0] += b0; + buf[1] += b1; +} + +/* F, G and H are basic MD4 functions: selection, majority, parity */ +#define F(x, y, z) ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z)))) +#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) + (((x) ^ (y)) & (z))) +#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z)) + +/* + * The generic round function. The application is so specific that + * we don't bother protecting all the arguments with parens, as is generally + * good macro practice, in favor of extra legibility. + * Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation + */ +#define ROUND(f, a, b, c, d, x, s) \ + (a += f(b, c, d) + x, a = rol32(a, s)) +#define K1 0 +#define K2 013240474631UL +#define K3 015666365641UL + +/* + * Basic cut-down MD4 transform. Returns only 32 bits of result. + */ +static __u32 half_md4_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[8]) +{ + __u32 a = buf[0], b = buf[1], c = buf[2], d = buf[3]; + + /* Round 1 */ + ROUND(F, a, b, c, d, in[0] + K1, 3); + ROUND(F, d, a, b, c, in[1] + K1, 7); + ROUND(F, c, d, a, b, in[2] + K1, 11); + ROUND(F, b, c, d, a, in[3] + K1, 19); + ROUND(F, a, b, c, d, in[4] + K1, 3); + ROUND(F, d, a, b, c, in[5] + K1, 7); + ROUND(F, c, d, a, b, in[6] + K1, 11); + ROUND(F, b, c, d, a, in[7] + K1, 19); + + /* Round 2 */ + ROUND(G, a, b, c, d, in[1] + K2, 3); + ROUND(G, d, a, b, c, in[3] + K2, 5); + ROUND(G, c, d, a, b, in[5] + K2, 9); + ROUND(G, b, c, d, a, in[7] + K2, 13); + ROUND(G, a, b, c, d, in[0] + K2, 3); + ROUND(G, d, a, b, c, in[2] + K2, 5); + ROUND(G, c, d, a, b, in[4] + K2, 9); + ROUND(G, b, c, d, a, in[6] + K2, 13); + + /* Round 3 */ + ROUND(H, a, b, c, d, in[3] + K3, 3); + ROUND(H, d, a, b, c, in[7] + K3, 9); + ROUND(H, c, d, a, b, in[2] + K3, 11); + ROUND(H, b, c, d, a, in[6] + K3, 15); + ROUND(H, a, b, c, d, in[1] + K3, 3); + ROUND(H, d, a, b, c, in[5] + K3, 9); + ROUND(H, c, d, a, b, in[0] + K3, 11); + ROUND(H, b, c, d, a, in[4] + K3, 15); + + buf[0] += a; + buf[1] += b; + buf[2] += c; + buf[3] += d; + + return buf[1]; /* "most hashed" word */ +} +#undef ROUND +#undef K1 +#undef K2 +#undef K3 +#undef F +#undef G +#undef H + +/* The old legacy hash */ +static __u32 dx_hack_hash_unsigned(const char *name, int len) +{ + __u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9; + const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) name; + + while (len--) { + hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *ucp++) * 7152373)); + + if (hash & 0x80000000) + hash -= 0x7fffffff; + hash1 = hash0; + hash0 = hash; + } + return hash0 << 1; +} + +static __u32 dx_hack_hash_signed(const char *name, int len) +{ + __u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9; + const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) name; + + while (len--) { + hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *scp++) * 7152373)); + + if (hash & 0x80000000) + hash -= 0x7fffffff; + hash1 = hash0; + hash0 = hash; + } + return hash0 << 1; +} + +static void str2hashbuf_signed(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num) +{ + __u32 pad, val; + int i; + const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) msg; + + pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8); + pad |= pad << 16; + + val = pad; + if (len > num*4) + len = num * 4; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + val = ((int) scp[i]) + (val << 8); + if ((i % 4) == 3) { + *buf++ = val; + val = pad; + num--; + } + } + if (--num >= 0) + *buf++ = val; + while (--num >= 0) + *buf++ = pad; +} + +static void str2hashbuf_unsigned(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num) +{ + __u32 pad, val; + int i; + const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) msg; + + pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8); + pad |= pad << 16; + + val = pad; + if (len > num*4) + len = num * 4; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + val = ((int) ucp[i]) + (val << 8); + if ((i % 4) == 3) { + *buf++ = val; + val = pad; + num--; + } + } + if (--num >= 0) + *buf++ = val; + while (--num >= 0) + *buf++ = pad; +} + +/* + * Returns the hash of a filename. If len is 0 and name is NULL, then + * this function can be used to test whether or not a hash version is + * supported. + * + * The seed is an 4 longword (32 bits) "secret" which can be used to + * uniquify a hash. If the seed is all zero's, then some default seed + * may be used. + * + * A particular hash version specifies whether or not the seed is + * represented, and whether or not the returned hash is 32 bits or 64 + * bits. 32 bit hashes will return 0 for the minor hash. + */ +static int __ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len, + struct dx_hash_info *hinfo) +{ + __u32 hash; + __u32 minor_hash = 0; + const char *p; + int i; + __u32 in[8], buf[4]; + void (*str2hashbuf)(const char *, int, __u32 *, int) = + str2hashbuf_signed; + + /* Initialize the default seed for the hash checksum functions */ + buf[0] = 0x67452301; + buf[1] = 0xefcdab89; + buf[2] = 0x98badcfe; + buf[3] = 0x10325476; + + /* Check to see if the seed is all zero's */ + if (hinfo->seed) { + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + if (hinfo->seed[i]) { + memcpy(buf, hinfo->seed, sizeof(buf)); + break; + } + } + } + + switch (hinfo->hash_version) { + case DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED: + hash = dx_hack_hash_unsigned(name, len); + break; + case DX_HASH_LEGACY: + hash = dx_hack_hash_signed(name, len); + break; + case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED: + str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned; + fallthrough; + case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4: + p = name; + while (len > 0) { + (*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 8); + half_md4_transform(buf, in); + len -= 32; + p += 32; + } + minor_hash = buf[2]; + hash = buf[1]; + break; + case DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED: + str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned; + fallthrough; + case DX_HASH_TEA: + p = name; + while (len > 0) { + (*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 4); + TEA_transform(buf, in); + len -= 16; + p += 16; + } + hash = buf[0]; + minor_hash = buf[1]; + break; + case DX_HASH_SIPHASH: + { + struct qstr qname = QSTR_INIT(name, len); + __u64 combined_hash; + + if (fscrypt_has_encryption_key(dir)) { + combined_hash = fscrypt_fname_siphash(dir, &qname); + } else { + ext4_warning_inode(dir, "Siphash requires key"); + return -1; + } + + hash = (__u32)(combined_hash >> 32); + minor_hash = (__u32)combined_hash; + break; + } + default: + hinfo->hash = 0; + hinfo->minor_hash = 0; + ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, + "invalid/unsupported hash tree version %u", + hinfo->hash_version); + return -EINVAL; + } + hash = hash & ~1; + if (hash == (EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT << 1)) + hash = (EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT - 1) << 1; + hinfo->hash = hash; + hinfo->minor_hash = minor_hash; + return 0; +} + +int ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len, + struct dx_hash_info *hinfo) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) + const struct unicode_map *um = dir->i_sb->s_encoding; + int r, dlen; + unsigned char *buff; + struct qstr qstr = {.name = name, .len = len }; + + if (len && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir) && um && + (!IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || fscrypt_has_encryption_key(dir))) { + buff = kzalloc(sizeof(char) * PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buff) + return -ENOMEM; + + dlen = utf8_casefold(um, &qstr, buff, PATH_MAX); + if (dlen < 0) { + kfree(buff); + goto opaque_seq; + } + + r = __ext4fs_dirhash(dir, buff, dlen, hinfo); + + kfree(buff); + return r; + } +opaque_seq: +#endif + return __ext4fs_dirhash(dir, name, len, hinfo); +} |