summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/crash_core.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/crash_core.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/crash_core.c514
1 files changed, 514 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a0eb4d5cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * crash.c - kernel crash support code.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/buildid.h>
+#include <linux/crash_core.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+#include <crypto/sha1.h>
+
+#include "kallsyms_internal.h"
+
+/* vmcoreinfo stuff */
+unsigned char *vmcoreinfo_data;
+size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
+u32 *vmcoreinfo_note;
+
+/* trusted vmcoreinfo, e.g. we can make a copy in the crash memory */
+static unsigned char *vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy;
+
+/*
+ * parsing the "crashkernel" commandline
+ *
+ * this code is intended to be called from architecture specific code
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * This function parses command lines in the format
+ *
+ * crashkernel=ramsize-range:size[,...][@offset]
+ *
+ * The function returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on failure.
+ */
+static int __init parse_crashkernel_mem(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long system_ram,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ unsigned long long *crash_base)
+{
+ char *cur = cmdline, *tmp;
+ unsigned long long total_mem = system_ram;
+
+ /*
+ * Firmware sometimes reserves some memory regions for its own use,
+ * so the system memory size is less than the actual physical memory
+ * size. Work around this by rounding up the total size to 128M,
+ * which is enough for most test cases.
+ */
+ total_mem = roundup(total_mem, SZ_128M);
+
+ /* for each entry of the comma-separated list */
+ do {
+ unsigned long long start, end = ULLONG_MAX, size;
+
+ /* get the start of the range */
+ start = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+ if (cur == tmp) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: Memory value expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur = tmp;
+ if (*cur != '-') {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: '-' expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur++;
+
+ /* if no ':' is here, than we read the end */
+ if (*cur != ':') {
+ end = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+ if (cur == tmp) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: Memory value expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur = tmp;
+ if (end <= start) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: end <= start\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (*cur != ':') {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: ':' expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur++;
+
+ size = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+ if (cur == tmp) {
+ pr_warn("Memory value expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur = tmp;
+ if (size >= total_mem) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: invalid size\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* match ? */
+ if (total_mem >= start && total_mem < end) {
+ *crash_size = size;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (*cur++ == ',');
+
+ if (*crash_size > 0) {
+ while (*cur && *cur != ' ' && *cur != '@')
+ cur++;
+ if (*cur == '@') {
+ cur++;
+ *crash_base = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+ if (cur == tmp) {
+ pr_warn("Memory value expected after '@'\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ } else
+ pr_info("crashkernel size resulted in zero bytes\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * That function parses "simple" (old) crashkernel command lines like
+ *
+ * crashkernel=size[@offset]
+ *
+ * It returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on failure.
+ */
+static int __init parse_crashkernel_simple(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ unsigned long long *crash_base)
+{
+ char *cur = cmdline;
+
+ *crash_size = memparse(cmdline, &cur);
+ if (cmdline == cur) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: memory value expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (*cur == '@')
+ *crash_base = memparse(cur+1, &cur);
+ else if (*cur != ' ' && *cur != '\0') {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: unrecognized char: %c\n", *cur);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define SUFFIX_HIGH 0
+#define SUFFIX_LOW 1
+#define SUFFIX_NULL 2
+static __initdata char *suffix_tbl[] = {
+ [SUFFIX_HIGH] = ",high",
+ [SUFFIX_LOW] = ",low",
+ [SUFFIX_NULL] = NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * That function parses "suffix" crashkernel command lines like
+ *
+ * crashkernel=size,[high|low]
+ *
+ * It returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on failure.
+ */
+static int __init parse_crashkernel_suffix(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ const char *suffix)
+{
+ char *cur = cmdline;
+
+ *crash_size = memparse(cmdline, &cur);
+ if (cmdline == cur) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: memory value expected\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* check with suffix */
+ if (strncmp(cur, suffix, strlen(suffix))) {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: unrecognized char: %c\n", *cur);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cur += strlen(suffix);
+ if (*cur != ' ' && *cur != '\0') {
+ pr_warn("crashkernel: unrecognized char: %c\n", *cur);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __init char *get_last_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *suffix)
+{
+ char *p = cmdline, *ck_cmdline = NULL;
+
+ /* find crashkernel and use the last one if there are more */
+ p = strstr(p, name);
+ while (p) {
+ char *end_p = strchr(p, ' ');
+ char *q;
+
+ if (!end_p)
+ end_p = p + strlen(p);
+
+ if (!suffix) {
+ int i;
+
+ /* skip the one with any known suffix */
+ for (i = 0; suffix_tbl[i]; i++) {
+ q = end_p - strlen(suffix_tbl[i]);
+ if (!strncmp(q, suffix_tbl[i],
+ strlen(suffix_tbl[i])))
+ goto next;
+ }
+ ck_cmdline = p;
+ } else {
+ q = end_p - strlen(suffix);
+ if (!strncmp(q, suffix, strlen(suffix)))
+ ck_cmdline = p;
+ }
+next:
+ p = strstr(p+1, name);
+ }
+
+ return ck_cmdline;
+}
+
+static int __init __parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long system_ram,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ unsigned long long *crash_base,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *suffix)
+{
+ char *first_colon, *first_space;
+ char *ck_cmdline;
+
+ BUG_ON(!crash_size || !crash_base);
+ *crash_size = 0;
+ *crash_base = 0;
+
+ ck_cmdline = get_last_crashkernel(cmdline, name, suffix);
+ if (!ck_cmdline)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ ck_cmdline += strlen(name);
+
+ if (suffix)
+ return parse_crashkernel_suffix(ck_cmdline, crash_size,
+ suffix);
+ /*
+ * if the commandline contains a ':', then that's the extended
+ * syntax -- if not, it must be the classic syntax
+ */
+ first_colon = strchr(ck_cmdline, ':');
+ first_space = strchr(ck_cmdline, ' ');
+ if (first_colon && (!first_space || first_colon < first_space))
+ return parse_crashkernel_mem(ck_cmdline, system_ram,
+ crash_size, crash_base);
+
+ return parse_crashkernel_simple(ck_cmdline, crash_size, crash_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * That function is the entry point for command line parsing and should be
+ * called from the arch-specific code.
+ */
+int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long system_ram,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ unsigned long long *crash_base)
+{
+ return __parse_crashkernel(cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base,
+ "crashkernel=", NULL);
+}
+
+int __init parse_crashkernel_high(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long system_ram,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ unsigned long long *crash_base)
+{
+ return __parse_crashkernel(cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base,
+ "crashkernel=", suffix_tbl[SUFFIX_HIGH]);
+}
+
+int __init parse_crashkernel_low(char *cmdline,
+ unsigned long long system_ram,
+ unsigned long long *crash_size,
+ unsigned long long *crash_base)
+{
+ return __parse_crashkernel(cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base,
+ "crashkernel=", suffix_tbl[SUFFIX_LOW]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a dummy early_param handler to mark crashkernel= as a known command line
+ * parameter and suppress incorrect warnings in init/main.c.
+ */
+static int __init parse_crashkernel_dummy(char *arg)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("crashkernel", parse_crashkernel_dummy);
+
+Elf_Word *append_elf_note(Elf_Word *buf, char *name, unsigned int type,
+ void *data, size_t data_len)
+{
+ struct elf_note *note = (struct elf_note *)buf;
+
+ note->n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
+ note->n_descsz = data_len;
+ note->n_type = type;
+ buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*note), sizeof(Elf_Word));
+ memcpy(buf, name, note->n_namesz);
+ buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf_Word));
+ memcpy(buf, data, data_len);
+ buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(data_len, sizeof(Elf_Word));
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+void final_note(Elf_Word *buf)
+{
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(struct elf_note));
+}
+
+static void update_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
+{
+ u32 *buf = vmcoreinfo_note;
+
+ if (!vmcoreinfo_size)
+ return;
+ buf = append_elf_note(buf, VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME, 0, vmcoreinfo_data,
+ vmcoreinfo_size);
+ final_note(buf);
+}
+
+void crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safecopy(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ memcpy(ptr, vmcoreinfo_data, vmcoreinfo_size);
+
+ vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy = ptr;
+}
+
+void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
+{
+ if (!vmcoreinfo_note)
+ return;
+
+ /* Use the safe copy to generate vmcoreinfo note if have */
+ if (vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy)
+ vmcoreinfo_data = vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy;
+
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("CRASHTIME=%lld\n", ktime_get_real_seconds());
+ update_vmcoreinfo_note();
+}
+
+void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ char buf[0x50];
+ size_t r;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ r = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ r = min(r, (size_t)VMCOREINFO_BYTES - vmcoreinfo_size);
+
+ memcpy(&vmcoreinfo_data[vmcoreinfo_size], buf, r);
+
+ vmcoreinfo_size += r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * provide an empty default implementation here -- architecture
+ * code may override this
+ */
+void __weak arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
+{}
+
+phys_addr_t __weak paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
+{
+ return __pa(vmcoreinfo_note);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note);
+
+static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
+{
+ vmcoreinfo_data = (unsigned char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmcoreinfo_data) {
+ pr_warn("Memory allocation for vmcoreinfo_data failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ vmcoreinfo_note = alloc_pages_exact(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE,
+ GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!vmcoreinfo_note) {
+ free_page((unsigned long)vmcoreinfo_data);
+ vmcoreinfo_data = NULL;
+ pr_warn("Memory allocation for vmcoreinfo_note failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(init_uts_ns.name.release);
+ VMCOREINFO_BUILD_ID();
+ VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(init_uts_ns);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(uts_namespace, name);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_online_map);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ARRAY(swapper_pg_dir);
+#endif
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(_stext);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(vmap_area_list);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(mem_map);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ARRAY(mem_section);
+ VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(mem_section, NR_SECTION_ROOTS);
+ VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(mem_section);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(mem_section, section_mem_map);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(SECTION_SIZE_BITS);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
+#endif
+ VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(page);
+ VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(pglist_data);
+ VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(zone);
+ VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(free_area);
+ VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(list_head);
+ VMCOREINFO_SIZE(nodemask_t);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, flags);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, _refcount);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, mapping);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, lru);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, _mapcount);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, private);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_dtor);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_order);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_head);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_zones);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, nr_zones);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_mem_map);
+#endif
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_start_pfn);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_spanned_pages);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_id);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(zone, free_area);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(zone, vm_stat);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(zone, spanned_pages);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(free_area, free_list);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(list_head, next);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(list_head, prev);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmap_area, va_start);
+ VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmap_area, list);
+ VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(zone.free_area, MAX_ORDER);
+ log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup();
+ VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(free_area.free_list, MIGRATE_TYPES);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(NR_FREE_PAGES);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_lru);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_private);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_swapcache);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_swapbacked);
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_slab);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_hwpoison);
+#endif
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_head_mask);
+#define PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_buddy)
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR);
+#define PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_offline)
+ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_names);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_num_syms);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_token_table);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_token_index);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_offsets);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_relative_base);
+#else
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_addresses);
+#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
+
+ arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo();
+ update_vmcoreinfo_note();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init);