summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/module/strict_rwx.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/module/strict_rwx.c143
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c b/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..14fbea66f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Module strict rwx
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Rusty Russell
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/set_memory.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * LKM RO/NX protection: protect module's text/ro-data
+ * from modification and any data from execution.
+ *
+ * General layout of module is:
+ * [text] [read-only-data] [ro-after-init] [writable data]
+ * text_size -----^ ^ ^ ^
+ * ro_size ------------------------| | |
+ * ro_after_init_size -----------------------------| |
+ * size -----------------------------------------------------------|
+ *
+ * These values are always page-aligned (as is base) when
+ * CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX is set.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Since some arches are moving towards PAGE_KERNEL module allocations instead
+ * of PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, keep frob_text() and module_enable_x() independent of
+ * CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX because they are needed regardless of whether we
+ * are strict.
+ */
+static void frob_text(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base,
+ PAGE_ALIGN(layout->text_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void frob_rodata(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->text_size,
+ (layout->ro_size - layout->text_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void frob_ro_after_init(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->ro_size,
+ (layout->ro_after_init_size - layout->ro_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void frob_writable_data(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->ro_after_init_size,
+ (layout->size - layout->ro_after_init_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static bool layout_check_misalignment(const struct module_layout *layout)
+{
+ return WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(layout->base)) ||
+ WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(layout->text_size)) ||
+ WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(layout->ro_size)) ||
+ WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(layout->ro_after_init_size)) ||
+ WARN_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(layout->size));
+}
+
+bool module_check_misalignment(const struct module *mod)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
+ return false;
+
+ return layout_check_misalignment(&mod->core_layout) ||
+ layout_check_misalignment(&mod->data_layout) ||
+ layout_check_misalignment(&mod->init_layout);
+}
+
+void module_enable_x(const struct module *mod)
+{
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(mod->core_layout.base) ||
+ !PAGE_ALIGNED(mod->init_layout.base))
+ return;
+
+ frob_text(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_x);
+ frob_text(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_x);
+}
+
+void module_enable_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
+ return;
+#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
+ if (!rodata_enabled)
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod->core_layout.base);
+ set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod->init_layout.base);
+ frob_text(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
+
+ frob_rodata(&mod->data_layout, set_memory_ro);
+ frob_text(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_ro);
+ frob_rodata(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_ro);
+
+ if (after_init)
+ frob_ro_after_init(&mod->data_layout, set_memory_ro);
+}
+
+void module_enable_nx(const struct module *mod)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
+ return;
+
+ frob_rodata(&mod->data_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_ro_after_init(&mod->data_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_writable_data(&mod->data_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_rodata(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_writable_data(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_nx);
+}
+
+int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
+{
+ const unsigned long shf_wx = SHF_WRITE | SHF_EXECINSTR;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & shf_wx) == shf_wx) {
+ pr_err("%s: section %s (index %d) has invalid WRITE|EXEC flags\n",
+ mod->name, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, i);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}