summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c111
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..797eb9310
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Emulate a local clock event device via a pseudo clock device.
+ */
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "tick-internal.h"
+
+static struct hrtimer bctimer;
+
+static int bc_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note, we cannot cancel the timer here as we might
+ * run into the following live lock scenario:
+ *
+ * cpu 0 cpu1
+ * lock(broadcast_lock);
+ * hrtimer_interrupt()
+ * bc_handler()
+ * tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast();
+ * lock(broadcast_lock);
+ * hrtimer_cancel()
+ * wait_for_callback()
+ */
+ hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&bctimer);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called from the guts of the broadcast code when the cpu
+ * which is about to enter idle has the earliest broadcast timer event.
+ */
+static int bc_set_next(ktime_t expires, struct clock_event_device *bc)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is called either from enter/exit idle code or from the
+ * broadcast handler. In all cases tick_broadcast_lock is held.
+ *
+ * hrtimer_cancel() cannot be called here neither from the
+ * broadcast handler nor from the enter/exit idle code. The idle
+ * code can run into the problem described in bc_shutdown() and the
+ * broadcast handler cannot wait for itself to complete for obvious
+ * reasons.
+ *
+ * Each caller tries to arm the hrtimer on its own CPU, but if the
+ * hrtimer callback function is currently running, then
+ * hrtimer_start() cannot move it and the timer stays on the CPU on
+ * which it is assigned at the moment.
+ *
+ * As this can be called from idle code, the hrtimer_start()
+ * invocation has to be wrapped with RCU_NONIDLE() as
+ * hrtimer_start() can call into tracing.
+ */
+ RCU_NONIDLE( {
+ hrtimer_start(&bctimer, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD);
+ /*
+ * The core tick broadcast mode expects bc->bound_on to be set
+ * correctly to prevent a CPU which has the broadcast hrtimer
+ * armed from going deep idle.
+ *
+ * As tick_broadcast_lock is held, nothing can change the cpu
+ * base which was just established in hrtimer_start() above. So
+ * the below access is safe even without holding the hrtimer
+ * base lock.
+ */
+ bc->bound_on = bctimer.base->cpu_base->cpu;
+ } );
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device ce_broadcast_hrtimer = {
+ .name = "bc_hrtimer",
+ .set_state_shutdown = bc_shutdown,
+ .set_next_ktime = bc_set_next,
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_KTIME |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_HRTIMER,
+ .rating = 0,
+ .bound_on = -1,
+ .min_delta_ns = 1,
+ .max_delta_ns = KTIME_MAX,
+ .min_delta_ticks = 1,
+ .max_delta_ticks = ULONG_MAX,
+ .mult = 1,
+ .shift = 0,
+ .cpumask = cpu_possible_mask,
+};
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart bc_handler(struct hrtimer *t)
+{
+ ce_broadcast_hrtimer.event_handler(&ce_broadcast_hrtimer);
+
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+void tick_setup_hrtimer_broadcast(void)
+{
+ hrtimer_init(&bctimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD);
+ bctimer.function = bc_handler;
+ clockevents_register_device(&ce_broadcast_hrtimer);
+}