diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/trace/trace_boot.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_boot.c | 671 |
1 files changed, 671 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c b/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..778200dd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c @@ -0,0 +1,671 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * trace_boot.c + * Tracing kernel boot-time + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_boot: " fmt + +#include <linux/bootconfig.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/trace.h> +#include <linux/trace_events.h> + +#include "trace.h" + +#define MAX_BUF_LEN 256 + +static void __init +trace_boot_set_instance_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *node) +{ + struct xbc_node *anode; + const char *p; + char buf[MAX_BUF_LEN]; + unsigned long v = 0; + + /* Common ftrace options */ + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, "options", anode, p) { + if (strlcpy(buf, p, ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) >= ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) { + pr_err("String is too long: %s\n", p); + continue; + } + + if (trace_set_options(tr, buf) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to set option: %s\n", buf); + } + + p = xbc_node_find_value(node, "tracing_on", NULL); + if (p && *p != '\0') { + if (kstrtoul(p, 10, &v)) + pr_err("Failed to set tracing on: %s\n", p); + if (v) + tracer_tracing_on(tr); + else + tracer_tracing_off(tr); + } + + p = xbc_node_find_value(node, "trace_clock", NULL); + if (p && *p != '\0') { + if (tracing_set_clock(tr, p) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to set trace clock: %s\n", p); + } + + p = xbc_node_find_value(node, "buffer_size", NULL); + if (p && *p != '\0') { + v = memparse(p, NULL); + if (v < PAGE_SIZE) + pr_err("Buffer size is too small: %s\n", p); + if (tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, v, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to resize trace buffer to %s\n", p); + } + + p = xbc_node_find_value(node, "cpumask", NULL); + if (p && *p != '\0') { + cpumask_var_t new_mask; + + if (alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) { + if (cpumask_parse(p, new_mask) < 0 || + tracing_set_cpumask(tr, new_mask) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to set new CPU mask %s\n", p); + free_cpumask_var(new_mask); + } + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING +static void __init +trace_boot_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *node) +{ + struct xbc_node *anode; + char buf[MAX_BUF_LEN]; + const char *p; + + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, "events", anode, p) { + if (strlcpy(buf, p, ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) >= ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) { + pr_err("String is too long: %s\n", p); + continue; + } + + if (ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, buf, 1) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to enable event: %s\n", p); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS +static int __init +trace_boot_add_kprobe_event(struct xbc_node *node, const char *event) +{ + struct dynevent_cmd cmd; + struct xbc_node *anode; + char buf[MAX_BUF_LEN]; + const char *val; + int ret = 0; + + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, "probes", anode, val) { + kprobe_event_cmd_init(&cmd, buf, MAX_BUF_LEN); + + ret = kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(&cmd, event, val); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to generate probe: %s\n", buf); + break; + } + + ret = kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(&cmd); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to add probe: %s\n", buf); + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} +#else +static inline int __init +trace_boot_add_kprobe_event(struct xbc_node *node, const char *event) +{ + pr_err("Kprobe event is not supported.\n"); + return -ENOTSUPP; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENTS +static int __init +trace_boot_add_synth_event(struct xbc_node *node, const char *event) +{ + struct dynevent_cmd cmd; + struct xbc_node *anode; + char buf[MAX_BUF_LEN]; + const char *p; + int ret; + + synth_event_cmd_init(&cmd, buf, MAX_BUF_LEN); + + ret = synth_event_gen_cmd_start(&cmd, event, NULL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, "fields", anode, p) { + ret = synth_event_add_field_str(&cmd, p); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + ret = synth_event_gen_cmd_end(&cmd); + if (ret < 0) + pr_err("Failed to add synthetic event: %s\n", buf); + + return ret; +} +#else +static inline int __init +trace_boot_add_synth_event(struct xbc_node *node, const char *event) +{ + pr_err("Synthetic event is not supported.\n"); + return -ENOTSUPP; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS +static int __init __printf(3, 4) +append_printf(char **bufp, char *end, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + int ret; + + if (*bufp == end) + return -ENOSPC; + + va_start(args, fmt); + ret = vsnprintf(*bufp, end - *bufp, fmt, args); + if (ret < end - *bufp) { + *bufp += ret; + } else { + *bufp = end; + ret = -ERANGE; + } + va_end(args); + + return ret; +} + +static int __init +append_str_nospace(char **bufp, char *end, const char *str) +{ + char *p = *bufp; + int len; + + while (p < end - 1 && *str != '\0') { + if (!isspace(*str)) + *(p++) = *str; + str++; + } + *p = '\0'; + if (p == end - 1) { + *bufp = end; + return -ENOSPC; + } + len = p - *bufp; + *bufp = p; + return (int)len; +} + +static int __init +trace_boot_hist_add_array(struct xbc_node *hnode, char **bufp, + char *end, const char *key) +{ + struct xbc_node *anode; + const char *p; + char sep; + + p = xbc_node_find_value(hnode, key, &anode); + if (p) { + if (!anode) { + pr_err("hist.%s requires value(s).\n", key); + return -EINVAL; + } + + append_printf(bufp, end, ":%s", key); + sep = '='; + xbc_array_for_each_value(anode, p) { + append_printf(bufp, end, "%c%s", sep, p); + if (sep == '=') + sep = ','; + } + } else + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + +static int __init +trace_boot_hist_add_one_handler(struct xbc_node *hnode, char **bufp, + char *end, const char *handler, + const char *param) +{ + struct xbc_node *knode, *anode; + const char *p; + char sep; + + /* Compose 'handler' parameter */ + p = xbc_node_find_value(hnode, param, NULL); + if (!p) { + pr_err("hist.%s requires '%s' option.\n", + xbc_node_get_data(hnode), param); + return -EINVAL; + } + append_printf(bufp, end, ":%s(%s)", handler, p); + + /* Compose 'action' parameter */ + knode = xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "trace"); + if (!knode) + knode = xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "save"); + + if (knode) { + anode = xbc_node_get_child(knode); + if (!anode || !xbc_node_is_value(anode)) { + pr_err("hist.%s.%s requires value(s).\n", + xbc_node_get_data(hnode), + xbc_node_get_data(knode)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + append_printf(bufp, end, ".%s", xbc_node_get_data(knode)); + sep = '('; + xbc_array_for_each_value(anode, p) { + append_printf(bufp, end, "%c%s", sep, p); + if (sep == '(') + sep = ','; + } + append_printf(bufp, end, ")"); + } else if (xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "snapshot")) { + append_printf(bufp, end, ".snapshot()"); + } else { + pr_err("hist.%s requires an action.\n", + xbc_node_get_data(hnode)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __init +trace_boot_hist_add_handlers(struct xbc_node *hnode, char **bufp, + char *end, const char *param) +{ + struct xbc_node *node; + const char *p, *handler; + int ret = 0; + + handler = xbc_node_get_data(hnode); + + xbc_node_for_each_subkey(hnode, node) { + p = xbc_node_get_data(node); + if (!isdigit(p[0])) + continue; + /* All digit started node should be instances. */ + ret = trace_boot_hist_add_one_handler(node, bufp, end, handler, param); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + + if (xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, param)) + ret = trace_boot_hist_add_one_handler(hnode, bufp, end, handler, param); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Histogram boottime tracing syntax. + * + * ftrace.[instance.INSTANCE.]event.GROUP.EVENT.hist[.N] { + * keys = <KEY>[,...] + * values = <VAL>[,...] + * sort = <SORT-KEY>[,...] + * size = <ENTRIES> + * name = <HISTNAME> + * var { <VAR> = <EXPR> ... } + * pause|continue|clear + * onmax|onchange[.N] { var = <VAR>; <ACTION> [= <PARAM>] } + * onmatch[.N] { event = <EVENT>; <ACTION> [= <PARAM>] } + * filter = <FILTER> + * } + * + * Where <ACTION> are; + * + * trace = <EVENT>, <ARG1>[, ...] + * save = <ARG1>[, ...] + * snapshot + */ +static int __init +trace_boot_compose_hist_cmd(struct xbc_node *hnode, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + struct xbc_node *node, *knode; + char *end = buf + size; + const char *p; + int ret = 0; + + append_printf(&buf, end, "hist"); + + ret = trace_boot_hist_add_array(hnode, &buf, end, "keys"); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret == -ENOENT) + pr_err("hist requires keys.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = trace_boot_hist_add_array(hnode, &buf, end, "values"); + if (ret == -EINVAL) + return ret; + ret = trace_boot_hist_add_array(hnode, &buf, end, "sort"); + if (ret == -EINVAL) + return ret; + + p = xbc_node_find_value(hnode, "size", NULL); + if (p) + append_printf(&buf, end, ":size=%s", p); + + p = xbc_node_find_value(hnode, "name", NULL); + if (p) + append_printf(&buf, end, ":name=%s", p); + + node = xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "var"); + if (node) { + xbc_node_for_each_key_value(node, knode, p) { + /* Expression must not include spaces. */ + append_printf(&buf, end, ":%s=", + xbc_node_get_data(knode)); + append_str_nospace(&buf, end, p); + } + } + + /* Histogram control attributes (mutual exclusive) */ + if (xbc_node_find_value(hnode, "pause", NULL)) + append_printf(&buf, end, ":pause"); + else if (xbc_node_find_value(hnode, "continue", NULL)) + append_printf(&buf, end, ":continue"); + else if (xbc_node_find_value(hnode, "clear", NULL)) + append_printf(&buf, end, ":clear"); + + /* Histogram handler and actions */ + node = xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "onmax"); + if (node && trace_boot_hist_add_handlers(node, &buf, end, "var") < 0) + return -EINVAL; + node = xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "onchange"); + if (node && trace_boot_hist_add_handlers(node, &buf, end, "var") < 0) + return -EINVAL; + node = xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "onmatch"); + if (node && trace_boot_hist_add_handlers(node, &buf, end, "event") < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + p = xbc_node_find_value(hnode, "filter", NULL); + if (p) + append_printf(&buf, end, " if %s", p); + + if (buf == end) { + pr_err("hist exceeds the max command length.\n"); + return -E2BIG; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __init +trace_boot_init_histograms(struct trace_event_file *file, + struct xbc_node *hnode, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + struct xbc_node *node; + const char *p; + char *tmp; + + xbc_node_for_each_subkey(hnode, node) { + p = xbc_node_get_data(node); + if (!isdigit(p[0])) + continue; + /* All digit started node should be instances. */ + if (trace_boot_compose_hist_cmd(node, buf, size) == 0) { + tmp = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tmp) + return; + if (trigger_process_regex(file, buf) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to apply hist trigger: %s\n", tmp); + kfree(tmp); + } + } + + if (xbc_node_find_subkey(hnode, "keys")) { + if (trace_boot_compose_hist_cmd(hnode, buf, size) == 0) { + tmp = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tmp) + return; + if (trigger_process_regex(file, buf) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to apply hist trigger: %s\n", tmp); + kfree(tmp); + } + } +} +#else +static void __init +trace_boot_init_histograms(struct trace_event_file *file, + struct xbc_node *hnode, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + /* do nothing */ +} +#endif + +static void __init +trace_boot_init_one_event(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *gnode, + struct xbc_node *enode) +{ + struct trace_event_file *file; + struct xbc_node *anode; + char buf[MAX_BUF_LEN]; + const char *p, *group, *event; + + group = xbc_node_get_data(gnode); + event = xbc_node_get_data(enode); + + if (!strcmp(group, "kprobes")) + if (trace_boot_add_kprobe_event(enode, event) < 0) + return; + if (!strcmp(group, "synthetic")) + if (trace_boot_add_synth_event(enode, event) < 0) + return; + + mutex_lock(&event_mutex); + file = find_event_file(tr, group, event); + if (!file) { + pr_err("Failed to find event: %s:%s\n", group, event); + goto out; + } + + p = xbc_node_find_value(enode, "filter", NULL); + if (p && *p != '\0') { + if (strlcpy(buf, p, ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) >= ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) + pr_err("filter string is too long: %s\n", p); + else if (apply_event_filter(file, buf) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to apply filter: %s\n", buf); + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS)) { + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(enode, "actions", anode, p) { + if (strlcpy(buf, p, ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) >= ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) + pr_err("action string is too long: %s\n", p); + else if (trigger_process_regex(file, buf) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to apply an action: %s\n", p); + } + anode = xbc_node_find_subkey(enode, "hist"); + if (anode) + trace_boot_init_histograms(file, anode, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf)); + } else if (xbc_node_find_value(enode, "actions", NULL)) + pr_err("Failed to apply event actions because CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS is not set.\n"); + + if (xbc_node_find_value(enode, "enable", NULL)) { + if (trace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 0) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to enable event node: %s:%s\n", + group, event); + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); +} + +static void __init +trace_boot_init_events(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *node) +{ + struct xbc_node *gnode, *enode; + bool enable, enable_all = false; + const char *data; + + node = xbc_node_find_subkey(node, "event"); + if (!node) + return; + /* per-event key starts with "event.GROUP.EVENT" */ + xbc_node_for_each_subkey(node, gnode) { + data = xbc_node_get_data(gnode); + if (!strcmp(data, "enable")) { + enable_all = true; + continue; + } + enable = false; + xbc_node_for_each_subkey(gnode, enode) { + data = xbc_node_get_data(enode); + if (!strcmp(data, "enable")) { + enable = true; + continue; + } + trace_boot_init_one_event(tr, gnode, enode); + } + /* Event enablement must be done after event settings */ + if (enable) { + data = xbc_node_get_data(gnode); + trace_array_set_clr_event(tr, data, NULL, true); + } + } + /* Ditto */ + if (enable_all) + trace_array_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, true); +} +#else +#define trace_boot_enable_events(tr, node) do {} while (0) +#define trace_boot_init_events(tr, node) do {} while (0) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +static void __init +trace_boot_set_ftrace_filter(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *node) +{ + struct xbc_node *anode; + const char *p; + char *q; + + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, "ftrace.filters", anode, p) { + q = kstrdup(p, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!q) + return; + if (ftrace_set_filter(tr->ops, q, strlen(q), 0) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to add %s to ftrace filter\n", p); + else + ftrace_filter_param = true; + kfree(q); + } + xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, "ftrace.notraces", anode, p) { + q = kstrdup(p, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!q) + return; + if (ftrace_set_notrace(tr->ops, q, strlen(q), 0) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to add %s to ftrace filter\n", p); + else + ftrace_filter_param = true; + kfree(q); + } +} +#else +#define trace_boot_set_ftrace_filter(tr, node) do {} while (0) +#endif + +static void __init +trace_boot_enable_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *node) +{ + const char *p; + + trace_boot_set_ftrace_filter(tr, node); + + p = xbc_node_find_value(node, "tracer", NULL); + if (p && *p != '\0') { + if (tracing_set_tracer(tr, p) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to set given tracer: %s\n", p); + } + + /* Since tracer can free snapshot buffer, allocate snapshot here.*/ + if (xbc_node_find_value(node, "alloc_snapshot", NULL)) { + if (tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr) < 0) + pr_err("Failed to allocate snapshot buffer\n"); + } +} + +static void __init +trace_boot_init_one_instance(struct trace_array *tr, struct xbc_node *node) +{ + trace_boot_set_instance_options(tr, node); + trace_boot_init_events(tr, node); + trace_boot_enable_events(tr, node); + trace_boot_enable_tracer(tr, node); +} + +static void __init +trace_boot_init_instances(struct xbc_node *node) +{ + struct xbc_node *inode; + struct trace_array *tr; + const char *p; + + node = xbc_node_find_subkey(node, "instance"); + if (!node) + return; + + xbc_node_for_each_subkey(node, inode) { + p = xbc_node_get_data(inode); + if (!p || *p == '\0') + continue; + + tr = trace_array_get_by_name(p); + if (!tr) { + pr_err("Failed to get trace instance %s\n", p); + continue; + } + trace_boot_init_one_instance(tr, inode); + trace_array_put(tr); + } +} + +static int __init trace_boot_init(void) +{ + struct xbc_node *trace_node; + struct trace_array *tr; + + trace_node = xbc_find_node("ftrace"); + if (!trace_node) + return 0; + + tr = top_trace_array(); + if (!tr) + return 0; + + /* Global trace array is also one instance */ + trace_boot_init_one_instance(tr, trace_node); + trace_boot_init_instances(trace_node); + + disable_tracing_selftest("running boot-time tracing"); + + return 0; +} +/* + * Start tracing at the end of core-initcall, so that it starts tracing + * from the beginning of postcore_initcall. + */ +core_initcall_sync(trace_boot_init); |