1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
|
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
* MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
*
* This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
* code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/code-patching-asm.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/context_tracking.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/export.h>
#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
#include <asm/exception-64s.h>
#else
#include <asm/exception-64e.h>
#endif
#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
#include <asm/kup.h>
/*
* System calls.
*/
.section ".text"
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
#define FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE \
1: nop; \
patch_site 1b, patch__call_flush_branch_caches1; \
1: nop; \
patch_site 1b, patch__call_flush_branch_caches2; \
1: nop; \
patch_site 1b, patch__call_flush_branch_caches3
.macro nops number
.rept \number
nop
.endr
.endm
.balign 32
.global flush_branch_caches
flush_branch_caches:
/* Save LR into r9 */
mflr r9
// Flush the link stack
.rept 64
bl .+4
.endr
b 1f
nops 6
.balign 32
/* Restore LR */
1: mtlr r9
// If we're just flushing the link stack, return here
3: nop
patch_site 3b patch__flush_link_stack_return
li r9,0x7fff
mtctr r9
PPC_BCCTR_FLUSH
2: nop
patch_site 2b patch__flush_count_cache_return
nops 3
.rept 278
.balign 32
PPC_BCCTR_FLUSH
nops 7
.endr
blr
#else
#define FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
/*
* This routine switches between two different tasks. The process
* state of one is saved on its kernel stack. Then the state
* of the other is restored from its kernel stack. The memory
* management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
* Finally, we can return to the second process, via interrupt_return.
* On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
* points to the THREAD for the new task.
*
* Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
* of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
* or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
* to the "_switch" path. If you change this you'll have to change
* the fork code also.
*
* The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
* in arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
*/
.align 7
_GLOBAL(_switch)
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
/* r3-r13 are caller saved -- Cort */
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
std r0,_NIP(r1) /* Return to switch caller */
mfcr r23
std r23,_CCR(r1)
std r1,KSP(r3) /* Set old stack pointer */
kuap_check_amr r9, r10
FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE /* Clobbers r9, ctr */
/*
* On SMP kernels, care must be taken because a task may be
* scheduled off CPUx and on to CPUy. Memory ordering must be
* considered.
*
* Cacheable stores on CPUx will be visible when the task is
* scheduled on CPUy by virtue of the core scheduler barriers
* (see "Notes on Program-Order guarantees on SMP systems." in
* kernel/sched/core.c).
*
* Uncacheable stores in the case of involuntary preemption must
* be taken care of. The smp_mb__after_spinlock() in __schedule()
* is implemented as hwsync on powerpc, which orders MMIO too. So
* long as there is an hwsync in the context switch path, it will
* be executed on the source CPU after the task has performed
* all MMIO ops on that CPU, and on the destination CPU before the
* task performs any MMIO ops there.
*/
/*
* The kernel context switch path must contain a spin_lock,
* which contains larx/stcx, which will clear any reservation
* of the task being switched.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
/* Cancel all explict user streams as they will have no use after context
* switch and will stop the HW from creating streams itself
*/
DCBT_BOOK3S_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(r6)
#endif
addi r6,r4,-THREAD /* Convert THREAD to 'current' */
std r6,PACACURRENT(r13) /* Set new 'current' */
#if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)
ld r6, TASK_CANARY(r6)
std r6, PACA_CANARY(r13)
#endif
ld r8,KSP(r4) /* new stack pointer */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
b 2f
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
clrrdi r6,r8,28 /* get its ESID */
clrrdi r9,r1,28 /* get current sp ESID */
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
clrrdi r6,r8,40 /* get its 1T ESID */
clrrdi r9,r1,40 /* get current sp 1T ESID */
ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
clrldi. r0,r6,2 /* is new ESID c00000000? */
cmpd cr1,r6,r9 /* or is new ESID the same as current ESID? */
cror eq,4*cr1+eq,eq
beq 2f /* if yes, don't slbie it */
/* Bolt in the new stack SLB entry */
ld r7,KSP_VSID(r4) /* Get new stack's VSID */
oris r0,r6,(SLB_ESID_V)@h
ori r0,r0,(SLB_NUM_BOLTED-1)@l
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
li r9,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T /* insert B field */
oris r6,r6,(MMU_SEGSIZE_1T << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT)@h
rldimi r7,r9,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
/* Update the last bolted SLB. No write barriers are needed
* here, provided we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow
* buffer.
*/
ld r9,PACA_SLBSHADOWPTR(r13)
li r12,0
std r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKESID(r9) /* Clear ESID */
li r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKVSID
STDX_BE r7,r12,r9 /* Save VSID */
li r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKESID
STDX_BE r0,r12,r9 /* Save ESID */
/* No need to check for MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B here, since when
* we have 1TB segments, the only CPUs known to have the errata
* only support less than 1TB of system memory and we'll never
* actually hit this code path.
*/
isync
slbie r6
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
slbie r6 /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
slbmte r7,r0
isync
2:
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU */
clrrdi r7, r8, THREAD_SHIFT /* base of new stack */
/* Note: this uses SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE rather than INT_FRAME_SIZE
because we don't need to leave the 288-byte ABI gap at the
top of the kernel stack. */
addi r7,r7,THREAD_SIZE-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
/*
* PMU interrupts in radix may come in here. They will use r1, not
* PACAKSAVE, so this stack switch will not cause a problem. They
* will store to the process stack, which may then be migrated to
* another CPU. However the rq lock release on this CPU paired with
* the rq lock acquire on the new CPU before the stack becomes
* active on the new CPU, will order those stores.
*/
mr r1,r8 /* start using new stack pointer */
std r7,PACAKSAVE(r13)
ld r6,_CCR(r1)
mtcrf 0xFF,r6
/* r3-r13 are destroyed -- Cort */
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
/* convert old thread to its task_struct for return value */
addi r3,r3,-THREAD
ld r7,_NIP(r1) /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
mtlr r7
addi r1,r1,SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
blr
_GLOBAL(enter_prom)
mflr r0
std r0,16(r1)
stdu r1,-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE(r1) /* Save SP and create stack space */
/* Because PROM is running in 32b mode, it clobbers the high order half
* of all registers that it saves. We therefore save those registers
* PROM might touch to the stack. (r0, r3-r13 are caller saved)
*/
SAVE_GPR(2, r1)
SAVE_GPR(13, r1)
SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
mfcr r10
mfmsr r11
std r10,_CCR(r1)
std r11,_MSR(r1)
/* Put PROM address in SRR0 */
mtsrr0 r4
/* Setup our trampoline return addr in LR */
bcl 20,31,$+4
0: mflr r4
addi r4,r4,(1f - 0b)
mtlr r4
/* Prepare a 32-bit mode big endian MSR
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
rlwinm r11,r11,0,1,31
mtsrr1 r11
rfi
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 */
LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r12, MSR_SF | MSR_LE)
andc r11,r11,r12
mtsrr1 r11
RFI_TO_KERNEL
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 */
1: /* Return from OF */
FIXUP_ENDIAN
/* Just make sure that r1 top 32 bits didn't get
* corrupt by OF
*/
rldicl r1,r1,0,32
/* Restore the MSR (back to 64 bits) */
ld r0,_MSR(r1)
MTMSRD(r0)
isync
/* Restore other registers */
REST_GPR(2, r1)
REST_GPR(13, r1)
REST_NVGPRS(r1)
ld r4,_CCR(r1)
mtcr r4
addi r1,r1,SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
ld r0,16(r1)
mtlr r0
blr
|
