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+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
+/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1998-2022 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+/* Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999 Computing Research Labs,
+ * New Mexico State University
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COMPUTING RESEARCH LAB OR NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT
+ * OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR
+ * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/* $Id: ure.c,v 1.2 1999/09/21 15:47:43 mleisher Exp $" */
+
+#include "portable.h"
+
+#include <ac/stdlib.h>
+#include <ac/string.h>
+#include <ac/unistd.h>
+
+#include "ure.h"
+
+/*
+ * Flags used internally in the DFA.
+ */
+#define _URE_DFA_CASEFOLD 0x01
+#define _URE_DFA_BLANKLINE 0x02
+
+static unsigned long cclass_flags[] = {
+ 0,
+ _URE_NONSPACING,
+ _URE_COMBINING,
+ _URE_NUMDIGIT,
+ _URE_NUMOTHER,
+ _URE_SPACESEP,
+ _URE_LINESEP,
+ _URE_PARASEP,
+ _URE_CNTRL,
+ _URE_PUA,
+ _URE_UPPER,
+ _URE_LOWER,
+ _URE_TITLE,
+ _URE_MODIFIER,
+ _URE_OTHERLETTER,
+ _URE_DASHPUNCT,
+ _URE_OPENPUNCT,
+ _URE_CLOSEPUNCT,
+ _URE_OTHERPUNCT,
+ _URE_MATHSYM,
+ _URE_CURRENCYSYM,
+ _URE_OTHERSYM,
+ _URE_LTR,
+ _URE_RTL,
+ _URE_EURONUM,
+ _URE_EURONUMSEP,
+ _URE_EURONUMTERM,
+ _URE_ARABNUM,
+ _URE_COMMONSEP,
+ _URE_BLOCKSEP,
+ _URE_SEGMENTSEP,
+ _URE_WHITESPACE,
+ _URE_OTHERNEUT,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Symbol types for the DFA.
+ */
+#define _URE_ANY_CHAR 1
+#define _URE_CHAR 2
+#define _URE_CCLASS 3
+#define _URE_NCCLASS 4
+#define _URE_BOL_ANCHOR 5
+#define _URE_EOL_ANCHOR 6
+
+/*
+ * Op codes for converting the NFA to a DFA.
+ */
+#define _URE_SYMBOL 10
+#define _URE_PAREN 11
+#define _URE_QUEST 12
+#define _URE_STAR 13
+#define _URE_PLUS 14
+#define _URE_ONE 15
+#define _URE_AND 16
+#define _URE_OR 17
+
+#define _URE_NOOP 0xffff
+
+#define _URE_REGSTART 0x8000
+#define _URE_REGEND 0x4000
+
+/*
+ * Structure used to handle a compacted range of characters.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ ucs4_t min_code;
+ ucs4_t max_code;
+} _ure_range_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ _ure_range_t *ranges;
+ ucs2_t ranges_used;
+ ucs2_t ranges_size;
+} _ure_ccl_t;
+
+typedef union {
+ ucs4_t chr;
+ _ure_ccl_t ccl;
+} _ure_sym_t;
+
+/*
+ * This is a general element structure used for expressions and stack
+ * elements.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t reg;
+ ucs2_t onstack;
+ ucs2_t type;
+ ucs2_t lhs;
+ ucs2_t rhs;
+} _ure_elt_t;
+
+/*
+ * This is a structure used to track a list or a stack of states.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t *slist;
+ ucs2_t slist_size;
+ ucs2_t slist_used;
+} _ure_stlist_t;
+
+/*
+ * Structure to track the list of unique states for a symbol
+ * during reduction.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t id;
+ ucs2_t type;
+ unsigned long mods;
+ unsigned long props;
+ _ure_sym_t sym;
+ _ure_stlist_t states;
+} _ure_symtab_t;
+
+/*
+ * Structure to hold a single state.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t id;
+ ucs2_t accepting;
+ ucs2_t pad;
+ _ure_stlist_t st;
+ _ure_elt_t *trans;
+ ucs2_t trans_size;
+ ucs2_t trans_used;
+} _ure_state_t;
+
+/*
+ * Structure used for keeping lists of states.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ _ure_state_t *states;
+ ucs2_t states_size;
+ ucs2_t states_used;
+} _ure_statetable_t;
+
+/*
+ * Structure to track pairs of DFA states when equivalent states are
+ * merged.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t l;
+ ucs2_t r;
+} _ure_equiv_t;
+
+/*
+ * Structure used for constructing the NFA and reducing to a minimal DFA.
+ */
+typedef struct _ure_buffer_t {
+ int reducing;
+ int error;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ _ure_stlist_t stack;
+
+ /*
+ * Table of unique symbols encountered.
+ */
+ _ure_symtab_t *symtab;
+ ucs2_t symtab_size;
+ ucs2_t symtab_used;
+
+ /*
+ * Tracks the unique expressions generated for the NFA and when the NFA is
+ * reduced.
+ */
+ _ure_elt_t *expr;
+ ucs2_t expr_used;
+ ucs2_t expr_size;
+
+ /*
+ * The reduced table of unique groups of NFA states.
+ */
+ _ure_statetable_t states;
+
+ /*
+ * Tracks states when equivalent states are merged.
+ */
+ _ure_equiv_t *equiv;
+ ucs2_t equiv_used;
+ ucs2_t equiv_size;
+} _ure_buffer_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t symbol;
+ ucs2_t next_state;
+} _ure_trans_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t accepting;
+ ucs2_t ntrans;
+ _ure_trans_t *trans;
+} _ure_dstate_t;
+
+typedef struct _ure_dfa_t {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ _ure_symtab_t *syms;
+ ucs2_t nsyms;
+
+ _ure_dstate_t *states;
+ ucs2_t nstates;
+
+ _ure_trans_t *trans;
+ ucs2_t ntrans;
+} _ure_dfa_t;
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Functions.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+static void
+_ure_memmove(char *dest, char *src, unsigned long bytes)
+{
+ long i, j;
+
+ i = (long) bytes;
+ j = i & 7;
+ i = (i + 7) >> 3;
+
+ /*
+ * Do a memmove using Ye Olde Duff's Device for efficiency.
+ */
+ if (src < dest) {
+ src += bytes;
+ dest += bytes;
+
+ switch (j) {
+ case 0: do {
+ *--dest = *--src;
+ case 7: *--dest = *--src;
+ case 6: *--dest = *--src;
+ case 5: *--dest = *--src;
+ case 4: *--dest = *--src;
+ case 3: *--dest = *--src;
+ case 2: *--dest = *--src;
+ case 1: *--dest = *--src;
+ } while (--i > 0);
+ }
+ } else if (src > dest) {
+ switch (j) {
+ case 0: do {
+ *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 7: *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 6: *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 5: *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 4: *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 3: *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 2: *dest++ = *src++;
+ case 1: *dest++ = *src++;
+ } while (--i > 0);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+_ure_push(ucs2_t v, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ _ure_stlist_t *s;
+
+ if (b == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the `reducing' parameter is non-zero, check to see if the value
+ * passed is already on the stack.
+ */
+ if (b->reducing != 0 && b->expr[v].onstack != 0)
+ return;
+
+ s = &b->stack;
+ if (s->slist_used == s->slist_size) {
+ if (s->slist_size == 0)
+ s->slist = (ucs2_t *) malloc(sizeof(ucs2_t) << 3);
+ else
+ s->slist = (ucs2_t *) realloc((char *) s->slist,
+ sizeof(ucs2_t) * (s->slist_size + 8));
+ s->slist_size += 8;
+ }
+ s->slist[s->slist_used++] = v;
+
+ /*
+ * If the `reducing' parameter is non-zero, flag the element as being on
+ * the stack.
+ */
+ if (b->reducing != 0)
+ b->expr[v].onstack = 1;
+}
+
+static ucs2_t
+_ure_peek(_ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ if (b == 0 || b->stack.slist_used == 0)
+ return _URE_NOOP;
+
+ return b->stack.slist[b->stack.slist_used - 1];
+}
+
+static ucs2_t
+_ure_pop(_ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t v;
+
+ if (b == 0 || b->stack.slist_used == 0)
+ return _URE_NOOP;
+
+ v = b->stack.slist[--b->stack.slist_used];
+ if (b->reducing)
+ b->expr[v].onstack = 0;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Start symbol parse functions.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Parse a comma-separated list of integers that represent character
+ * properties. Combine them into a mask that is returned in the `mask'
+ * variable, and return the number of characters consumed.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+_ure_prop_list(ucs2_t *pp, unsigned long limit, unsigned long *mask,
+ _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ unsigned long n, m;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep;
+
+ sp = pp;
+ ep = sp + limit;
+
+ for (m = n = 0; b->error == _URE_OK && sp < ep; sp++) {
+ if (*sp == ',') {
+ /*
+ * Encountered a comma, so select the next character property flag
+ * and reset the number.
+ */
+ m |= cclass_flags[n];
+ n = 0;
+ } else if (*sp >= '0' && *sp <= '9')
+ /*
+ * Encountered a digit, so start or continue building the cardinal
+ * that represents the character property flag.
+ */
+ n = (n * 10) + (*sp - '0');
+ else
+ /*
+ * Encountered something that is not part of the property list.
+ * Indicate that we are done.
+ */
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * If a property number greater than 32 occurs, then there is a
+ * problem. Most likely a missing comma separator.
+ */
+ if (n > 32)
+ b->error = _URE_INVALID_PROPERTY;
+ }
+
+ if (b->error == _URE_OK && n != 0)
+ m |= cclass_flags[n];
+
+ /*
+ * Set the mask that represents the group of character properties.
+ */
+ *mask = m;
+
+ /*
+ * Return the number of characters consumed.
+ */
+ return sp - pp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collect a hex number with 1 to 4 digits and return the number
+ * of characters used.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+_ure_hex(ucs2_t *np, unsigned long limit, ucs4_t *n)
+{
+ ucs2_t i;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep;
+ ucs4_t nn;
+
+ sp = np;
+ ep = sp + limit;
+
+ for (nn = 0, i = 0; i < 4 && sp < ep; i++, sp++) {
+ if (*sp >= '0' && *sp <= '9')
+ nn = (nn << 4) + (*sp - '0');
+ else if (*sp >= 'A' && *sp <= 'F')
+ nn = (nn << 4) + ((*sp - 'A') + 10);
+ else if (*sp >= 'a' && *sp <= 'f')
+ nn = (nn << 4) + ((*sp - 'a') + 10);
+ else
+ /*
+ * Encountered something that is not a hex digit.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Assign the character code collected and return the number of
+ * characters used.
+ */
+ *n = nn;
+
+ return sp - np;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a range into a character class, removing duplicates and ordering
+ * them in increasing range-start order.
+ */
+static void
+_ure_add_range(_ure_ccl_t *ccl, _ure_range_t *r, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i;
+ ucs4_t tmp;
+ _ure_range_t *rp;
+
+ /*
+ * If the `casefold' flag is set, then make sure both endpoints of the
+ * range are converted to lower case.
+ */
+ if (b->flags & _URE_DFA_CASEFOLD) {
+ r->min_code = _ure_tolower(r->min_code);
+ r->max_code = _ure_tolower(r->max_code);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Swap the range endpoints if they are not in increasing order.
+ */
+ if (r->min_code > r->max_code) {
+ tmp = r->min_code;
+ r->min_code = r->max_code;
+ r->max_code = tmp;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0, rp = ccl->ranges;
+ i < ccl->ranges_used && r->min_code < rp->min_code; i++, rp++) ;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for a duplicate.
+ */
+ if (i < ccl->ranges_used &&
+ r->min_code == rp->min_code && r->max_code == rp->max_code)
+ return;
+
+ if (ccl->ranges_used == ccl->ranges_size) {
+ if (ccl->ranges_size == 0)
+ ccl->ranges = (_ure_range_t *) malloc(sizeof(_ure_range_t) << 3);
+ else
+ ccl->ranges = (_ure_range_t *)
+ realloc((char *) ccl->ranges,
+ sizeof(_ure_range_t) * (ccl->ranges_size + 8));
+ ccl->ranges_size += 8;
+ }
+
+ rp = ccl->ranges + ccl->ranges_used;
+
+ if (i < ccl->ranges_used)
+ _ure_memmove((char *) (rp + 1), (char *) rp,
+ sizeof(_ure_range_t) * (ccl->ranges_used - i));
+
+ ccl->ranges_used++;
+ rp->min_code = r->min_code;
+ rp->max_code = r->max_code;
+}
+
+#define _URE_ALPHA_MASK (_URE_UPPER|_URE_LOWER|_URE_OTHERLETTER|\
+_URE_MODIFIER|_URE_TITLE|_URE_NONSPACING|_URE_COMBINING)
+#define _URE_ALNUM_MASK (_URE_ALPHA_MASK|_URE_NUMDIGIT)
+#define _URE_PUNCT_MASK (_URE_DASHPUNCT|_URE_OPENPUNCT|_URE_CLOSEPUNCT|\
+_URE_OTHERPUNCT)
+#define _URE_GRAPH_MASK (_URE_NUMDIGIT|_URE_NUMOTHER|_URE_ALPHA_MASK|\
+_URE_MATHSYM|_URE_CURRENCYSYM|_URE_OTHERSYM)
+#define _URE_PRINT_MASK (_URE_GRAPH_MASK|_URE_SPACESEP)
+#define _URE_SPACE_MASK (_URE_SPACESEP|_URE_LINESEP|_URE_PARASEP)
+
+typedef void (*_ure_cclsetup_t)(
+ _ure_symtab_t *sym,
+ unsigned long mask,
+ _ure_buffer_t *b
+);
+
+typedef struct {
+ ucs2_t key;
+ unsigned long len;
+ unsigned long next;
+ _ure_cclsetup_t func;
+ unsigned long mask;
+} _ure_trie_t;
+
+static void
+_ure_ccl_setup(_ure_symtab_t *sym, unsigned long mask, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ sym->props |= mask;
+}
+
+static void
+_ure_space_setup(_ure_symtab_t *sym, unsigned long mask, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ _ure_range_t range;
+
+ sym->props |= mask;
+
+ /*
+ * Add the additional characters needed for handling isspace().
+ */
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = '\t';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = '\r';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = '\n';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = '\f';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = 0xfeff;
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+}
+
+static void
+_ure_xdigit_setup(_ure_symtab_t *sym, unsigned long mask, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ _ure_range_t range;
+
+ /*
+ * Add the additional characters needed for handling isxdigit().
+ */
+ range.min_code = '0';
+ range.max_code = '9';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+ range.min_code = 'A';
+ range.max_code = 'F';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+ range.min_code = 'a';
+ range.max_code = 'f';
+ _ure_add_range(&sym->sym.ccl, &range, b);
+}
+
+static _ure_trie_t cclass_trie[] = {
+ {0x003a, 1, 1, 0, 0},
+ {0x0061, 9, 10, 0, 0},
+ {0x0063, 8, 19, 0, 0},
+ {0x0064, 7, 24, 0, 0},
+ {0x0067, 6, 29, 0, 0},
+ {0x006c, 5, 34, 0, 0},
+ {0x0070, 4, 39, 0, 0},
+ {0x0073, 3, 49, 0, 0},
+ {0x0075, 2, 54, 0, 0},
+ {0x0078, 1, 59, 0, 0},
+ {0x006c, 1, 11, 0, 0},
+ {0x006e, 2, 13, 0, 0},
+ {0x0070, 1, 16, 0, 0},
+ {0x0075, 1, 14, 0, 0},
+ {0x006d, 1, 15, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 16, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_ALNUM_MASK},
+ {0x0068, 1, 17, 0, 0},
+ {0x0061, 1, 18, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 19, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_ALPHA_MASK},
+ {0x006e, 1, 20, 0, 0},
+ {0x0074, 1, 21, 0, 0},
+ {0x0072, 1, 22, 0, 0},
+ {0x006c, 1, 23, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 24, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_CNTRL},
+ {0x0069, 1, 25, 0, 0},
+ {0x0067, 1, 26, 0, 0},
+ {0x0069, 1, 27, 0, 0},
+ {0x0074, 1, 28, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 29, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_NUMDIGIT},
+ {0x0072, 1, 30, 0, 0},
+ {0x0061, 1, 31, 0, 0},
+ {0x0070, 1, 32, 0, 0},
+ {0x0068, 1, 33, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 34, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_GRAPH_MASK},
+ {0x006f, 1, 35, 0, 0},
+ {0x0077, 1, 36, 0, 0},
+ {0x0065, 1, 37, 0, 0},
+ {0x0072, 1, 38, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 39, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_LOWER},
+ {0x0072, 2, 41, 0, 0},
+ {0x0075, 1, 45, 0, 0},
+ {0x0069, 1, 42, 0, 0},
+ {0x006e, 1, 43, 0, 0},
+ {0x0074, 1, 44, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 45, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_PRINT_MASK},
+ {0x006e, 1, 46, 0, 0},
+ {0x0063, 1, 47, 0, 0},
+ {0x0074, 1, 48, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 49, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_PUNCT_MASK},
+ {0x0070, 1, 50, 0, 0},
+ {0x0061, 1, 51, 0, 0},
+ {0x0063, 1, 52, 0, 0},
+ {0x0065, 1, 53, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 54, _ure_space_setup, _URE_SPACE_MASK},
+ {0x0070, 1, 55, 0, 0},
+ {0x0070, 1, 56, 0, 0},
+ {0x0065, 1, 57, 0, 0},
+ {0x0072, 1, 58, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 59, _ure_ccl_setup, _URE_UPPER},
+ {0x0064, 1, 60, 0, 0},
+ {0x0069, 1, 61, 0, 0},
+ {0x0067, 1, 62, 0, 0},
+ {0x0069, 1, 63, 0, 0},
+ {0x0074, 1, 64, 0, 0},
+ {0x003a, 1, 65, _ure_xdigit_setup, 0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Probe for one of the POSIX colon delimited character classes in the static
+ * trie.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+_ure_posix_ccl(ucs2_t *cp, unsigned long limit, _ure_symtab_t *sym,
+ _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long n;
+ _ure_trie_t *tp;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep;
+
+ /*
+ * If the number of characters left is less than 7, then this cannot be
+ * interpreted as one of the colon delimited classes.
+ */
+ if (limit < 7)
+ return 0;
+
+ sp = cp;
+ ep = sp + limit;
+ tp = cclass_trie;
+ for (i = 0; sp < ep && i < 8; i++, sp++) {
+ n = tp->len;
+
+ for (; n > 0 && tp->key != *sp; tp++, n--) ;
+
+ if (n == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (*sp == ':' && (i == 6 || i == 7)) {
+ sp++;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (sp + 1 < ep)
+ tp = cclass_trie + tp->next;
+ }
+ if (tp->func == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ (*tp->func)(sym, tp->mask, b);
+
+ return sp - cp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct a list of ranges and return the number of characters consumed.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+_ure_cclass(ucs2_t *cp, unsigned long limit, _ure_symtab_t *symp,
+ _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ int range_end;
+ unsigned long n;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep;
+ ucs4_t c, last;
+ _ure_ccl_t *cclp;
+ _ure_range_t range;
+
+ sp = cp;
+ ep = sp + limit;
+
+ if (*sp == '^') {
+ symp->type = _URE_NCCLASS;
+ sp++;
+ } else
+ symp->type = _URE_CCLASS;
+
+ for (last = 0, range_end = 0;
+ b->error == _URE_OK && sp < ep && *sp != ']'; ) {
+ c = *sp++;
+ if (c == '\\') {
+ if (sp == ep) {
+ /*
+ * The EOS was encountered when expecting the reverse solidus
+ * to be followed by the character it is escaping. Set an
+ * error code and return the number of characters consumed up
+ * to this point.
+ */
+ b->error = _URE_UNEXPECTED_EOS;
+ return sp - cp;
+ }
+
+ c = *sp++;
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'a':
+ c = 0x07;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ c = 0x08;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ c = 0x0c;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ c = 0x0a;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ c = 0x0d;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ c = 0x09;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ c = 0x0b;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ case 'P':
+ sp += _ure_prop_list(sp, ep - sp, &symp->props, b);
+ /*
+ * Invert the bit mask of the properties if this is a negated
+ * character class or if 'P' is used to specify a list of
+ * character properties that should *not* match in a
+ * character class.
+ */
+ if (c == 'P')
+ symp->props = ~symp->props;
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ case 'u':
+ case 'U':
+ if (sp < ep &&
+ ((*sp >= '0' && *sp <= '9') ||
+ (*sp >= 'A' && *sp <= 'F') ||
+ (*sp >= 'a' && *sp <= 'f')))
+ sp += _ure_hex(sp, ep - sp, &c);
+ }
+ } else if (c == ':') {
+ /*
+ * Probe for a POSIX colon delimited character class.
+ */
+ sp--;
+ if ((n = _ure_posix_ccl(sp, ep - sp, symp, b)) == 0)
+ sp++;
+ else {
+ sp += n;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cclp = &symp->sym.ccl;
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if the current character is a low surrogate that needs
+ * to be combined with a preceding high surrogate.
+ */
+ if (last != 0) {
+ if (c >= 0xdc00 && c <= 0xdfff)
+ /*
+ * Construct the UTF16 character code.
+ */
+ c = 0x10000 + (((last & 0x03ff) << 10) | (c & 0x03ff));
+ else {
+ /*
+ * Add the isolated high surrogate to the range.
+ */
+ if (range_end == 1)
+ range.max_code = last & 0xffff;
+ else
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = last & 0xffff;
+
+ _ure_add_range(cclp, &range, b);
+ range_end = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the last character code.
+ */
+ last = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * This slightly awkward code handles the different cases needed to
+ * construct a range.
+ */
+ if (c >= 0xd800 && c <= 0xdbff) {
+ /*
+ * If the high surrogate is followed by a range indicator, simply
+ * add it as the range start. Otherwise, save it in case the next
+ * character is a low surrogate.
+ */
+ if (*sp == '-') {
+ sp++;
+ range.min_code = c;
+ range_end = 1;
+ } else
+ last = c;
+ } else if (range_end == 1) {
+ range.max_code = c;
+ _ure_add_range(cclp, &range, b);
+ range_end = 0;
+ } else {
+ range.min_code = range.max_code = c;
+ if (*sp == '-') {
+ sp++;
+ range_end = 1;
+ } else
+ _ure_add_range(cclp, &range, b);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (sp < ep && *sp == ']')
+ sp++;
+ else
+ /*
+ * The parse was not terminated by the character class close symbol
+ * (']'), so set an error code.
+ */
+ b->error = _URE_CCLASS_OPEN;
+
+ return sp - cp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for a low surrogate hex code.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+_ure_probe_ls(ucs2_t *ls, unsigned long limit, ucs4_t *c)
+{
+ ucs4_t i, code;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep;
+
+ for (i = code = 0, sp = ls, ep = sp + limit; i < 4 && sp < ep; sp++) {
+ if (*sp >= '0' && *sp <= '9')
+ code = (code << 4) + (*sp - '0');
+ else if (*sp >= 'A' && *sp <= 'F')
+ code = (code << 4) + ((*sp - 'A') + 10);
+ else if (*sp >= 'a' && *sp <= 'f')
+ code = (code << 4) + ((*sp - 'a') + 10);
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *c = code;
+ return (0xdc00 <= code && code <= 0xdfff) ? sp - ls : 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+_ure_compile_symbol(ucs2_t *sym, unsigned long limit, _ure_symtab_t *symp,
+ _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs4_t c;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep;
+
+ sp = sym;
+ ep = sym + limit;
+
+ if ((c = *sp++) == '\\') {
+
+ if (sp == ep) {
+ /*
+ * The EOS was encountered when expecting the reverse solidus to
+ * be followed by the character it is escaping. Set an error code
+ * and return the number of characters consumed up to this point.
+ */
+ b->error = _URE_UNEXPECTED_EOS;
+ return sp - sym;
+ }
+
+ c = *sp++;
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'p':
+ case 'P':
+ symp->type = (c == 'p') ? _URE_CCLASS : _URE_NCCLASS;
+ sp += _ure_prop_list(sp, ep - sp, &symp->props, b);
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x07;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x08;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x0c;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x0a;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x0d;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x09;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x0b;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ case 'u':
+ case 'U':
+ /*
+ * Collect between 1 and 4 digits representing a UCS2 code. Fall
+ * through to the next case.
+ */
+ if (sp < ep &&
+ ((*sp >= '0' && *sp <= '9') ||
+ (*sp >= 'A' && *sp <= 'F') ||
+ (*sp >= 'a' && *sp <= 'f')))
+ sp += _ure_hex(sp, ep - sp, &c);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ /*
+ * Simply add an escaped character here.
+ */
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = c;
+ }
+ } else if (c == '^' || c == '$')
+ /*
+ * Handle the BOL and EOL anchors. This actually consists simply of
+ * setting a flag that indicates that the user supplied anchor match
+ * function should be called. This needs to be done instead of simply
+ * matching line/paragraph separators because beginning-of-text and
+ * end-of-text tests are needed as well.
+ */
+ symp->type = (c == '^') ? _URE_BOL_ANCHOR : _URE_EOL_ANCHOR;
+ else if (c == '[')
+ /*
+ * Construct a character class.
+ */
+ sp += _ure_cclass(sp, ep - sp, symp, b);
+ else if (c == '.')
+ symp->type = _URE_ANY_CHAR;
+ else {
+ symp->type = _URE_CHAR;
+ symp->sym.chr = c;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the symbol type happens to be a character and is a high surrogate,
+ * then probe forward to see if it is followed by a low surrogate that
+ * needs to be added.
+ */
+ if (sp < ep && symp->type == _URE_CHAR &&
+ 0xd800 <= symp->sym.chr && symp->sym.chr <= 0xdbff) {
+
+ if (0xdc00 <= *sp && *sp <= 0xdfff) {
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x10000 + (((symp->sym.chr & 0x03ff) << 10) |
+ (*sp & 0x03ff));
+ sp++;
+ } else if (*sp == '\\' && (*(sp + 1) == 'x' || *(sp + 1) == 'X' ||
+ *(sp + 1) == 'u' || *(sp + 1) == 'U')) {
+ sp += _ure_probe_ls(sp + 2, ep - (sp + 2), &c);
+ if (0xdc00 <= c && c <= 0xdfff) {
+ /*
+ * Take into account the \[xu] in front of the hex code.
+ */
+ sp += 2;
+ symp->sym.chr = 0x10000 + (((symp->sym.chr & 0x03ff) << 10) |
+ (c & 0x03ff));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Last, make sure any _URE_CHAR type symbols are changed to lower case if
+ * the `casefold' flag is set.
+ */
+ if ((b->flags & _URE_DFA_CASEFOLD) && symp->type == _URE_CHAR)
+ symp->sym.chr = _ure_tolower(symp->sym.chr);
+
+ /*
+ * If the symbol constructed is anything other than one of the anchors,
+ * make sure the _URE_DFA_BLANKLINE flag is removed.
+ */
+ if (symp->type != _URE_BOL_ANCHOR && symp->type != _URE_EOL_ANCHOR)
+ b->flags &= ~_URE_DFA_BLANKLINE;
+
+ /*
+ * Return the number of characters consumed.
+ */
+ return sp - sym;
+}
+
+static int
+_ure_sym_neq(_ure_symtab_t *a, _ure_symtab_t *b)
+{
+ if (a->type != b->type || a->mods != b->mods || a->props != b->props)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (a->type == _URE_CCLASS || a->type == _URE_NCCLASS) {
+ if (a->sym.ccl.ranges_used != b->sym.ccl.ranges_used)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->sym.ccl.ranges_used > 0 &&
+ memcmp((char *) a->sym.ccl.ranges, (char *) b->sym.ccl.ranges,
+ sizeof(_ure_range_t) * a->sym.ccl.ranges_used) != 0)
+ return 1;
+ } else if (a->type == _URE_CHAR && a->sym.chr != b->sym.chr)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct a symbol, but only keep unique symbols.
+ */
+static ucs2_t
+_ure_make_symbol(ucs2_t *sym, unsigned long limit, unsigned long *consumed,
+ _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i;
+ _ure_symtab_t *sp, symbol;
+
+ /*
+ * Build the next symbol so we can test to see if it is already in the
+ * symbol table.
+ */
+ (void) memset((char *) &symbol, '\0', sizeof(_ure_symtab_t));
+ *consumed = _ure_compile_symbol(sym, limit, &symbol, b);
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if the symbol exists.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, sp = b->symtab;
+ i < b->symtab_used && _ure_sym_neq(&symbol, sp); i++, sp++) ;
+
+ if (i < b->symtab_used) {
+ /*
+ * Free up any ranges used for the symbol.
+ */
+ if ((symbol.type == _URE_CCLASS || symbol.type == _URE_NCCLASS) &&
+ symbol.sym.ccl.ranges_size > 0)
+ free((char *) symbol.sym.ccl.ranges);
+
+ return b->symtab[i].id;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Need to add the new symbol.
+ */
+ if (b->symtab_used == b->symtab_size) {
+ if (b->symtab_size == 0)
+ b->symtab = (_ure_symtab_t *) malloc(sizeof(_ure_symtab_t) << 3);
+ else
+ b->symtab = (_ure_symtab_t *)
+ realloc((char *) b->symtab,
+ sizeof(_ure_symtab_t) * (b->symtab_size + 8));
+ sp = b->symtab + b->symtab_size;
+ (void) memset((char *) sp, '\0', sizeof(_ure_symtab_t) << 3);
+ b->symtab_size += 8;
+ }
+
+ symbol.id = b->symtab_used++;
+ (void) AC_MEMCPY((char *) &b->symtab[symbol.id], (char *) &symbol,
+ sizeof(_ure_symtab_t));
+
+ return symbol.id;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * End symbol parse functions.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+static ucs2_t
+_ure_make_expr(ucs2_t type, ucs2_t lhs, ucs2_t rhs, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i;
+
+ if (b == 0)
+ return _URE_NOOP;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine if the expression already exists or not.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < b->expr_used; i++) {
+ if (b->expr[i].type == type && b->expr[i].lhs == lhs &&
+ b->expr[i].rhs == rhs)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < b->expr_used)
+ return i;
+
+ /*
+ * Need to add a new expression.
+ */
+ if (b->expr_used == b->expr_size) {
+ if (b->expr_size == 0)
+ b->expr = (_ure_elt_t *) malloc(sizeof(_ure_elt_t) << 3);
+ else
+ b->expr = (_ure_elt_t *)
+ realloc((char *) b->expr,
+ sizeof(_ure_elt_t) * (b->expr_size + 8));
+ b->expr_size += 8;
+ }
+
+ b->expr[b->expr_used].onstack = 0;
+ b->expr[b->expr_used].type = type;
+ b->expr[b->expr_used].lhs = lhs;
+ b->expr[b->expr_used].rhs = rhs;
+
+ return b->expr_used++;
+}
+
+static unsigned char spmap[] = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+};
+
+#define _ure_isspecial(cc) ((cc) > 0x20 && (cc) < 0x7f && \
+ (spmap[(cc) >> 3] & (1 << ((cc) & 7))))
+
+/*
+ * Convert the regular expression into an NFA in a form that will be easy to
+ * reduce to a DFA. The starting state for the reduction will be returned.
+ */
+static ucs2_t
+_ure_re2nfa(ucs2_t *re, unsigned long relen, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t c, state, top, sym, *sp, *ep;
+ unsigned long used;
+
+ state = _URE_NOOP;
+
+ sp = re;
+ ep = sp + relen;
+ while (b->error == _URE_OK && sp < ep) {
+ c = *sp++;
+ switch (c) {
+ case '(':
+ _ure_push(_URE_PAREN, b);
+ break;
+ case ')':
+ /*
+ * Check for the case of too many close parentheses.
+ */
+ if (_ure_peek(b) == _URE_NOOP) {
+ b->error = _URE_UNBALANCED_GROUP;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ while ((top = _ure_peek(b)) == _URE_AND || top == _URE_OR)
+ /*
+ * Make an expression with the AND or OR operator and its right
+ * hand side.
+ */
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_ure_pop(b), _ure_pop(b), state, b);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove the _URE_PAREN off the stack.
+ */
+ (void) _ure_pop(b);
+ break;
+ case '*':
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_STAR, state, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ break;
+ case '+':
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_PLUS, state, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_QUEST, state, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ break;
+ case '|':
+ while ((top = _ure_peek(b)) == _URE_AND || top == _URE_OR)
+ /*
+ * Make an expression with the AND or OR operator and its right
+ * hand side.
+ */
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_ure_pop(b), _ure_pop(b), state, b);
+
+ _ure_push(state, b);
+ _ure_push(_URE_OR, b);
+ break;
+ default:
+ sp--;
+ sym = _ure_make_symbol(sp, ep - sp, &used, b);
+ sp += used;
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_SYMBOL, sym, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (c != '(' && c != '|' && sp < ep &&
+ (!_ure_isspecial(*sp) || *sp == '(')) {
+ _ure_push(state, b);
+ _ure_push(_URE_AND, b);
+ }
+ }
+ while ((top = _ure_peek(b)) == _URE_AND || top == _URE_OR)
+ /*
+ * Make an expression with the AND or OR operator and its right
+ * hand side.
+ */
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_ure_pop(b), _ure_pop(b), state, b);
+
+ if (b->stack.slist_used > 0)
+ b->error = _URE_UNBALANCED_GROUP;
+
+ return (b->error == _URE_OK) ? state : _URE_NOOP;
+}
+
+static void
+_ure_add_symstate(ucs2_t sym, ucs2_t state, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i, *stp;
+ _ure_symtab_t *sp;
+
+ /*
+ * Locate the symbol in the symbol table so the state can be added.
+ * If the symbol doesn't exist, then a real problem exists.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, sp = b->symtab; i < b->symtab_used && sym != sp->id;
+ i++, sp++) ;
+
+ /*
+ * Now find out if the state exists in the symbol's state list.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, stp = sp->states.slist;
+ i < sp->states.slist_used && state > *stp; i++, stp++) ;
+
+ if (i == sp->states.slist_used || state < *stp) {
+ /*
+ * Need to add the state in order.
+ */
+ if (sp->states.slist_used == sp->states.slist_size) {
+ if (sp->states.slist_size == 0)
+ sp->states.slist = (ucs2_t *) malloc(sizeof(ucs2_t) << 3);
+ else
+ sp->states.slist = (ucs2_t *)
+ realloc((char *) sp->states.slist,
+ sizeof(ucs2_t) * (sp->states.slist_size + 8));
+ sp->states.slist_size += 8;
+ }
+ if (i < sp->states.slist_used)
+ (void) _ure_memmove((char *) (sp->states.slist + i + 1),
+ (char *) (sp->states.slist + i),
+ sizeof(ucs2_t) * (sp->states.slist_used - i));
+ sp->states.slist[i] = state;
+ sp->states.slist_used++;
+ }
+}
+
+static ucs2_t
+_ure_add_state(ucs2_t nstates, ucs2_t *states, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i;
+ _ure_state_t *sp;
+
+ for (i = 0, sp = b->states.states; i < b->states.states_used; i++, sp++) {
+ if (sp->st.slist_used == nstates &&
+ memcmp((char *) states, (char *) sp->st.slist,
+ sizeof(ucs2_t) * nstates) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == b->states.states_used) {
+ /*
+ * Need to add a new DFA state (set of NFA states).
+ */
+ if (b->states.states_used == b->states.states_size) {
+ if (b->states.states_size == 0)
+ b->states.states = (_ure_state_t *)
+ malloc(sizeof(_ure_state_t) << 3);
+ else
+ b->states.states = (_ure_state_t *)
+ realloc((char *) b->states.states,
+ sizeof(_ure_state_t) * (b->states.states_size + 8));
+ sp = b->states.states + b->states.states_size;
+ (void) memset((char *) sp, '\0', sizeof(_ure_state_t) << 3);
+ b->states.states_size += 8;
+ }
+
+ sp = b->states.states + b->states.states_used++;
+ sp->id = i;
+
+ if (sp->st.slist_used + nstates > sp->st.slist_size) {
+ if (sp->st.slist_size == 0)
+ sp->st.slist = (ucs2_t *)
+ malloc(sizeof(ucs2_t) * (sp->st.slist_used + nstates));
+ else
+ sp->st.slist = (ucs2_t *)
+ realloc((char *) sp->st.slist,
+ sizeof(ucs2_t) * (sp->st.slist_used + nstates));
+ sp->st.slist_size = sp->st.slist_used + nstates;
+ }
+ sp->st.slist_used = nstates;
+ (void) AC_MEMCPY((char *) sp->st.slist, (char *) states,
+ sizeof(ucs2_t) * nstates);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return the ID of the DFA state representing a group of NFA states.
+ */
+ return i;
+}
+
+static void
+_ure_reduce(ucs2_t start, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i, j, state, eval, syms, rhs;
+ ucs2_t s1, s2, ns1, ns2;
+ _ure_state_t *sp;
+ _ure_symtab_t *smp;
+
+ b->reducing = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Add the starting state for the reduction.
+ */
+ _ure_add_state(1, &start, b);
+
+ /*
+ * Process each set of NFA states that get created.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < b->states.states_used; i++) {
+ sp = b->states.states + i;
+
+ /*
+ * Push the current states on the stack.
+ */
+ for (j = 0; j < sp->st.slist_used; j++)
+ _ure_push(sp->st.slist[j], b);
+
+ /*
+ * Reduce the NFA states.
+ */
+ for (j = sp->accepting = syms = 0; j < b->stack.slist_used; j++) {
+ state = b->stack.slist[j];
+ eval = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * This inner loop is the iterative equivalent of recursively
+ * reducing subexpressions generated as a result of a reduction.
+ */
+ while (eval) {
+ switch (b->expr[state].type) {
+ case _URE_SYMBOL:
+ ns1 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_ONE, _URE_NOOP, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ _ure_add_symstate(b->expr[state].lhs, ns1, b);
+ syms++;
+ eval = 0;
+ break;
+ case _URE_ONE:
+ sp->accepting = 1;
+ eval = 0;
+ break;
+ case _URE_QUEST:
+ s1 = b->expr[state].lhs;
+ ns1 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_ONE, _URE_NOOP, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_OR, ns1, s1, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_PLUS:
+ s1 = b->expr[state].lhs;
+ ns1 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_STAR, s1, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, s1, ns1, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_STAR:
+ s1 = b->expr[state].lhs;
+ ns1 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_ONE, _URE_NOOP, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ ns2 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_PLUS, s1, _URE_NOOP, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_OR, ns1, ns2, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_OR:
+ s1 = b->expr[state].lhs;
+ s2 = b->expr[state].rhs;
+ _ure_push(s1, b);
+ _ure_push(s2, b);
+ eval = 0;
+ break;
+ case _URE_AND:
+ s1 = b->expr[state].lhs;
+ s2 = b->expr[state].rhs;
+ switch (b->expr[s1].type) {
+ case _URE_SYMBOL:
+ _ure_add_symstate(b->expr[s1].lhs, s2, b);
+ syms++;
+ eval = 0;
+ break;
+ case _URE_ONE:
+ state = s2;
+ break;
+ case _URE_QUEST:
+ ns1 = b->expr[s1].lhs;
+ ns2 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns1, s2, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_OR, s2, ns2, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_PLUS:
+ ns1 = b->expr[s1].lhs;
+ ns2 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_OR, s2, state, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns1, ns2, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_STAR:
+ ns1 = b->expr[s1].lhs;
+ ns2 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns1, state, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_OR, s2, ns2, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_OR:
+ ns1 = b->expr[s1].lhs;
+ ns2 = b->expr[s1].rhs;
+ ns1 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns1, s2, b);
+ ns2 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns2, s2, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_OR, ns1, ns2, b);
+ break;
+ case _URE_AND:
+ ns1 = b->expr[s1].lhs;
+ ns2 = b->expr[s1].rhs;
+ ns2 = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns2, s2, b);
+ state = _ure_make_expr(_URE_AND, ns1, ns2, b);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the state stack.
+ */
+ while (_ure_pop(b) != _URE_NOOP) ;
+
+ /*
+ * Reset the state pointer because the reduction may have moved it
+ * during a reallocation.
+ */
+ sp = b->states.states + i;
+
+ /*
+ * Generate the DFA states for the symbols collected during the
+ * current reduction.
+ */
+ if (sp->trans_used + syms > sp->trans_size) {
+ if (sp->trans_size == 0)
+ sp->trans = (_ure_elt_t *)
+ malloc(sizeof(_ure_elt_t) * (sp->trans_used + syms));
+ else
+ sp->trans = (_ure_elt_t *)
+ realloc((char *) sp->trans,
+ sizeof(_ure_elt_t) * (sp->trans_used + syms));
+ sp->trans_size = sp->trans_used + syms;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Go through the symbol table and generate the DFA state transitions
+ * for each symbol that has collected NFA states.
+ */
+ for (j = syms = 0, smp = b->symtab; j < b->symtab_used; j++, smp++) {
+ sp = b->states.states + i;
+
+ if (smp->states.slist_used > 0) {
+ sp->trans[syms].lhs = smp->id;
+ rhs = _ure_add_state(smp->states.slist_used,
+ smp->states.slist, b);
+ /*
+ * Reset the state pointer in case the reallocation moves it
+ * in memory.
+ */
+ sp = b->states.states + i;
+ sp->trans[syms].rhs = rhs;
+
+ smp->states.slist_used = 0;
+ syms++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set the number of transitions actually used.
+ */
+ sp->trans_used = syms;
+ }
+ b->reducing = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+_ure_add_equiv(ucs2_t l, ucs2_t r, _ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t tmp;
+
+ l = b->states.states[l].id;
+ r = b->states.states[r].id;
+
+ if (l == r)
+ return;
+
+ if (l > r) {
+ tmp = l;
+ l = r;
+ r = tmp;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if the equivalence pair already exists.
+ */
+ for (tmp = 0; tmp < b->equiv_used &&
+ (b->equiv[tmp].l != l || b->equiv[tmp].r != r);
+ tmp++) ;
+
+ if (tmp < b->equiv_used)
+ return;
+
+ if (b->equiv_used == b->equiv_size) {
+ if (b->equiv_size == 0)
+ b->equiv = (_ure_equiv_t *) malloc(sizeof(_ure_equiv_t) << 3);
+ else
+ b->equiv = (_ure_equiv_t *) realloc((char *) b->equiv,
+ sizeof(_ure_equiv_t) *
+ (b->equiv_size + 8));
+ b->equiv_size += 8;
+ }
+ b->equiv[b->equiv_used].l = l;
+ b->equiv[b->equiv_used].r = r;
+ b->equiv_used++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Merge the DFA states that are equivalent.
+ */
+static void
+_ure_merge_equiv(_ure_buffer_t *b)
+{
+ ucs2_t i, j, k, eq, done;
+ _ure_state_t *sp1, *sp2, *ls, *rs;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < b->states.states_used; i++) {
+ sp1 = b->states.states + i;
+ if (sp1->id != i)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ sp2 = b->states.states + j;
+ if (sp2->id != j)
+ continue;
+ b->equiv_used = 0;
+ _ure_add_equiv(i, j, b);
+ for (eq = 0, done = 0; eq < b->equiv_used; eq++) {
+ ls = b->states.states + b->equiv[eq].l;
+ rs = b->states.states + b->equiv[eq].r;
+ if (ls->accepting != rs->accepting ||
+ ls->trans_used != rs->trans_used) {
+ done = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ for (k = 0; k < ls->trans_used &&
+ ls->trans[k].lhs == rs->trans[k].lhs; k++) ;
+ if (k < ls->trans_used) {
+ done = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for (k = 0; k < ls->trans_used; k++)
+ _ure_add_equiv(ls->trans[k].rhs, rs->trans[k].rhs, b);
+ }
+ if (done == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ for (eq = 0; j < i && eq < b->equiv_used; eq++)
+ b->states.states[b->equiv[eq].r].id =
+ b->states.states[b->equiv[eq].l].id;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Renumber the states appropriately.
+ */
+ for (i = eq = 0, sp1 = b->states.states; i < b->states.states_used;
+ sp1++, i++)
+ sp1->id = (sp1->id == i) ? eq++ : b->states.states[sp1->id].id;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ *
+ * API.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+ure_buffer_t
+ure_buffer_create(void)
+{
+ ure_buffer_t b;
+
+ b = (ure_buffer_t) calloc(1, sizeof(_ure_buffer_t));
+
+ return b;
+}
+
+void
+ure_buffer_free(ure_buffer_t buf)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ if (buf == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (buf->stack.slist_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->stack.slist);
+
+ if (buf->expr_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->expr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->symtab_size; i++) {
+ if (buf->symtab[i].states.slist_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->symtab[i].states.slist);
+ }
+
+ if (buf->symtab_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->symtab);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->states.states_size; i++) {
+ if (buf->states.states[i].trans_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->states.states[i].trans);
+ if (buf->states.states[i].st.slist_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->states.states[i].st.slist);
+ }
+
+ if (buf->states.states_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->states.states);
+
+ if (buf->equiv_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->equiv);
+
+ free((char *) buf);
+}
+
+ure_dfa_t
+ure_compile(ucs2_t *re, unsigned long relen, int casefold, ure_buffer_t buf)
+{
+ ucs2_t i, j, state;
+ _ure_state_t *sp;
+ _ure_dstate_t *dsp;
+ _ure_trans_t *tp;
+ ure_dfa_t dfa;
+
+ if (re == 0 || *re == 0 || relen == 0 || buf == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Reset the various fields of the compilation buffer. Default the flags
+ * to indicate the presence of the "^$" pattern. If any other pattern
+ * occurs, then this flag will be removed. This is done to catch this
+ * special pattern and handle it specially when matching.
+ */
+ buf->flags = _URE_DFA_BLANKLINE | ((casefold) ? _URE_DFA_CASEFOLD : 0);
+ buf->reducing = 0;
+ buf->stack.slist_used = 0;
+ buf->expr_used = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->symtab_used; i++)
+ buf->symtab[i].states.slist_used = 0;
+ buf->symtab_used = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->states.states_used; i++) {
+ buf->states.states[i].st.slist_used = 0;
+ buf->states.states[i].trans_used = 0;
+ }
+ buf->states.states_used = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Construct the NFA. If this stage returns a 0, then an error occurred or
+ * an empty expression was passed.
+ */
+ if ((state = _ure_re2nfa(re, relen, buf)) == _URE_NOOP)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Do the expression reduction to get the initial DFA.
+ */
+ _ure_reduce(state, buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Merge all the equivalent DFA states.
+ */
+ _ure_merge_equiv(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Construct the minimal DFA.
+ */
+ dfa = (ure_dfa_t) malloc(sizeof(_ure_dfa_t));
+ (void) memset((char *) dfa, '\0', sizeof(_ure_dfa_t));
+
+ dfa->flags = buf->flags & (_URE_DFA_CASEFOLD|_URE_DFA_BLANKLINE);
+
+ /*
+ * Free up the NFA state groups and transfer the symbols from the buffer
+ * to the DFA.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->symtab_size; i++) {
+ if (buf->symtab[i].states.slist_size > 0)
+ free((char *) buf->symtab[i].states.slist);
+ }
+ dfa->syms = buf->symtab;
+ dfa->nsyms = buf->symtab_used;
+
+ buf->symtab_used = buf->symtab_size = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Collect the total number of states and transitions needed for the DFA.
+ */
+ for (i = state = 0, sp = buf->states.states; i < buf->states.states_used;
+ i++, sp++) {
+ if (sp->id == state) {
+ dfa->nstates++;
+ dfa->ntrans += sp->trans_used;
+ state++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate enough space for the states and transitions.
+ */
+ dfa->states = (_ure_dstate_t *) malloc(sizeof(_ure_dstate_t) *
+ dfa->nstates);
+ dfa->trans = (_ure_trans_t *) malloc(sizeof(_ure_trans_t) * dfa->ntrans);
+
+ /*
+ * Actually transfer the DFA states from the buffer.
+ */
+ dsp = dfa->states;
+ tp = dfa->trans;
+ for (i = state = 0, sp = buf->states.states; i < buf->states.states_used;
+ i++, sp++) {
+ if (sp->id == state) {
+ dsp->trans = tp;
+ dsp->ntrans = sp->trans_used;
+ dsp->accepting = sp->accepting;
+
+ /*
+ * Add the transitions for the state.
+ */
+ for (j = 0; j < dsp->ntrans; j++, tp++) {
+ tp->symbol = sp->trans[j].lhs;
+ tp->next_state = buf->states.states[sp->trans[j].rhs].id;
+ }
+
+ dsp++;
+ state++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return dfa;
+}
+
+void
+ure_dfa_free(ure_dfa_t dfa)
+{
+ ucs2_t i;
+
+ if (dfa == 0)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dfa->nsyms; i++) {
+ if ((dfa->syms[i].type == _URE_CCLASS ||
+ dfa->syms[i].type == _URE_NCCLASS) &&
+ dfa->syms[i].sym.ccl.ranges_size > 0)
+ free((char *) dfa->syms[i].sym.ccl.ranges);
+ }
+ if (dfa->nsyms > 0)
+ free((char *) dfa->syms);
+
+ if (dfa->nstates > 0)
+ free((char *) dfa->states);
+ if (dfa->ntrans > 0)
+ free((char *) dfa->trans);
+ free((char *) dfa);
+}
+
+void
+ure_write_dfa(ure_dfa_t dfa, FILE *out)
+{
+ ucs2_t i, j, k, h, l;
+ _ure_dstate_t *sp;
+ _ure_symtab_t *sym;
+ _ure_range_t *rp;
+
+ if (dfa == 0 || out == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Write all the different character classes.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, sym = dfa->syms; i < dfa->nsyms; i++, sym++) {
+ if (sym->type == _URE_CCLASS || sym->type == _URE_NCCLASS) {
+ fprintf(out, "C%hd = ", sym->id);
+ if (sym->sym.ccl.ranges_used > 0) {
+ putc('[', out);
+ if (sym->type == _URE_NCCLASS)
+ putc('^', out);
+ }
+ if (sym->props != 0) {
+ if (sym->type == _URE_NCCLASS)
+ fprintf(out, "\\P");
+ else
+ fprintf(out, "\\p");
+ for (k = h = 0; k < 32; k++) {
+ if (sym->props & (1 << k)) {
+ if (h != 0)
+ putc(',', out);
+ fprintf(out, "%d", k + 1);
+ h = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Dump the ranges.
+ */
+ for (k = 0, rp = sym->sym.ccl.ranges;
+ k < sym->sym.ccl.ranges_used; k++, rp++) {
+ /*
+ * Check for UTF16 characters.
+ */
+ if (0x10000 <= rp->min_code &&
+ rp->min_code <= 0x10ffff) {
+ h = (ucs2_t) (((rp->min_code - 0x10000) >> 10) + 0xd800);
+ l = (ucs2_t) (((rp->min_code - 0x10000) & 1023) + 0xdc00);
+ fprintf(out, "\\x%04hX\\x%04hX", h, l);
+ } else
+ fprintf(out, "\\x%04lX", rp->min_code & 0xffff);
+ if (rp->max_code != rp->min_code) {
+ putc('-', out);
+ if (rp->max_code >= 0x10000 &&
+ rp->max_code <= 0x10ffff) {
+ h = (ucs2_t) (((rp->max_code - 0x10000) >> 10) + 0xd800);
+ l = (ucs2_t) (((rp->max_code - 0x10000) & 1023) + 0xdc00);
+ fprintf(out, "\\x%04hX\\x%04hX", h, l);
+ } else
+ fprintf(out, "\\x%04lX", rp->max_code & 0xffff);
+ }
+ }
+ if (sym->sym.ccl.ranges_used > 0)
+ putc(']', out);
+ putc('\n', out);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0, sp = dfa->states; i < dfa->nstates; i++, sp++) {
+ fprintf(out, "S%hd = ", i);
+ if (sp->accepting) {
+ fprintf(out, "1 ");
+ if (sp->ntrans)
+ fprintf(out, "| ");
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < sp->ntrans; j++) {
+ if (j > 0)
+ fprintf(out, "| ");
+
+ sym = dfa->syms + sp->trans[j].symbol;
+ switch (sym->type) {
+ case _URE_CHAR:
+ if (0x10000 <= sym->sym.chr && sym->sym.chr <= 0x10ffff) {
+ /*
+ * Take care of UTF16 characters.
+ */
+ h = (ucs2_t) (((sym->sym.chr - 0x10000) >> 10) + 0xd800);
+ l = (ucs2_t) (((sym->sym.chr - 0x10000) & 1023) + 0xdc00);
+ fprintf(out, "\\x%04hX\\x%04hX ", h, l);
+ } else
+ fprintf(out, "\\x%04lX ", sym->sym.chr & 0xffff);
+ break;
+ case _URE_ANY_CHAR:
+ fprintf(out, "<any> ");
+ break;
+ case _URE_BOL_ANCHOR:
+ fprintf(out, "<bol-anchor> ");
+ break;
+ case _URE_EOL_ANCHOR:
+ fprintf(out, "<eol-anchor> ");
+ break;
+ case _URE_CCLASS:
+ case _URE_NCCLASS:
+ fprintf(out, "[C%hd] ", sym->id);
+ break;
+ }
+ fprintf(out, "S%hd", sp->trans[j].next_state);
+ if (j + 1 < sp->ntrans)
+ putc(' ', out);
+ }
+ putc('\n', out);
+ }
+}
+
+#define _ure_issep(cc) ((cc) == '\n' || (cc) == '\r' || (cc) == 0x2028 ||\
+ (cc) == 0x2029)
+
+int
+ure_exec(ure_dfa_t dfa, int flags, ucs2_t *text, unsigned long textlen,
+ unsigned long *match_start, unsigned long *match_end)
+{
+ int i, j, matched, found, skip;
+ unsigned long ms, me;
+ ucs4_t c;
+ ucs2_t *sp, *ep, *lp;
+ _ure_dstate_t *stp;
+ _ure_symtab_t *sym;
+ _ure_range_t *rp;
+
+ if (dfa == 0 || text == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the special case of an empty string matching the "^$" pattern.
+ */
+ if (textlen == 0 && (dfa->flags & _URE_DFA_BLANKLINE)) {
+ *match_start = *match_end = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ sp = text;
+ ep = sp + textlen;
+
+ ms = me = ~0;
+
+ stp = dfa->states;
+
+ for (found = skip = 0; found == 0 && sp < ep; ) {
+ lp = sp;
+ c = *sp++;
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if this is a high surrogate that should be
+ * combined with a following low surrogate.
+ */
+ if (sp < ep && 0xd800 <= c && c <= 0xdbff &&
+ 0xdc00 <= *sp && *sp <= 0xdfff)
+ c = 0x10000 + (((c & 0x03ff) << 10) | (*sp++ & 0x03ff));
+
+ /*
+ * Determine if the character is non-spacing and should be skipped.
+ */
+ if (_ure_matches_properties(_URE_NONSPACING, c) &&
+ (flags & URE_IGNORE_NONSPACING)) {
+ sp++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (dfa->flags & _URE_DFA_CASEFOLD)
+ c = _ure_tolower(c);
+
+ /*
+ * See if one of the transitions matches.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, matched = 0; matched == 0 && i < stp->ntrans; i++) {
+ sym = dfa->syms + stp->trans[i].symbol;
+ switch (sym->type) {
+ case _URE_ANY_CHAR:
+ if ((flags & URE_DOT_MATCHES_SEPARATORS) ||
+ !_ure_issep(c))
+ matched = 1;
+ break;
+ case _URE_CHAR:
+ if (c == sym->sym.chr)
+ matched = 1;
+ break;
+ case _URE_BOL_ANCHOR:
+ if (lp == text) {
+ sp = lp;
+ matched = 1;
+ } else if (_ure_issep(c)) {
+ if (c == '\r' && sp < ep && *sp == '\n')
+ sp++;
+ lp = sp;
+ matched = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case _URE_EOL_ANCHOR:
+ if (_ure_issep(c)) {
+ /*
+ * Put the pointer back before the separator so the match
+ * end position will be correct. This case will also
+ * cause the `sp' pointer to be advanced over the current
+ * separator once the match end point has been recorded.
+ */
+ sp = lp;
+ matched = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case _URE_CCLASS:
+ case _URE_NCCLASS:
+ if (sym->props != 0)
+ matched = _ure_matches_properties(sym->props, c);
+ for (j = 0, rp = sym->sym.ccl.ranges;
+ j < sym->sym.ccl.ranges_used; j++, rp++) {
+ if (rp->min_code <= c && c <= rp->max_code)
+ matched = 1;
+ }
+ if (sym->type == _URE_NCCLASS)
+ matched = !matched;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (matched) {
+ if (ms == ~0UL)
+ ms = lp - text;
+ else
+ me = sp - text;
+ stp = dfa->states + stp->trans[i].next_state;
+
+ /*
+ * If the match was an EOL anchor, adjust the pointer past the
+ * separator that caused the match. The correct match
+ * position has been recorded already.
+ */
+ if (sym->type == _URE_EOL_ANCHOR) {
+ /*
+ * Skip the character that caused the match.
+ */
+ sp++;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the infamous CRLF situation.
+ */
+ if (sp < ep && c == '\r' && *sp == '\n')
+ sp++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (matched == 0) {
+ if (stp->accepting == 0) {
+ /*
+ * If the last state was not accepting, then reset
+ * and start over.
+ */
+ stp = dfa->states;
+ ms = me = ~0;
+ } else
+ /*
+ * The last state was accepting, so terminate the matching
+ * loop to avoid more work.
+ */
+ found = 1;
+ } else if (sp == ep) {
+ if (!stp->accepting) {
+ /*
+ * This ugly hack is to make sure the end-of-line anchors
+ * match when the source text hits the end. This is only done
+ * if the last subexpression matches.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; found == 0 && i < stp->ntrans; i++) {
+ sym = dfa->syms + stp->trans[i].symbol;
+ if (sym->type ==_URE_EOL_ANCHOR) {
+ stp = dfa->states + stp->trans[i].next_state;
+ if (stp->accepting) {
+ me = sp - text;
+ found = 1;
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Make sure any conditions that match all the way to the end
+ * of the string match.
+ */
+ found = 1;
+ me = sp - text;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found == 0)
+ ms = me = ~0;
+
+ *match_start = ms;
+ *match_end = me;
+
+ return (ms != ~0UL) ? 1 : 0;
+}