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+/* $OpenBSD: channels.h,v 1.148 2023/01/18 02:00:10 djm Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
+ * All rights reserved
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CHANNEL_H
+#define CHANNEL_H
+
+/* Definitions for channel types. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER 1 /* Listening for inet X11 conn. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER 2 /* Listening on a port. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING 3 /* waiting for confirmation */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN 4 /* normal open two-way channel */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED 5 /* waiting for close confirmation */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET 6 /* authentication socket */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN 7 /* reading first X11 packet */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL 10 /* larval session */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER 11 /* Listening to a R-style port */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING 12
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC 13
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE 14 /* Almost dead. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER 15 /* Listener for mux conn. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT 16 /* Conn. to mux client */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED 17 /* Abandoned session, eg mux */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_UNIX_LISTENER 18 /* Listening on a domain socket. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_RUNIX_LISTENER 19 /* Listening to a R-style domain socket. */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_PROXY 20 /* proxy channel for mux-client */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_RDYNAMIC_OPEN 21 /* reverse SOCKS, parsing request */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_RDYNAMIC_FINISH 22 /* reverse SOCKS, finishing connect */
+#define SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE 23
+
+#define CHANNEL_CANCEL_PORT_STATIC -1
+
+/* nonblocking flags for channel_new */
+#define CHANNEL_NONBLOCK_LEAVE 0 /* don't modify non-blocking state */
+#define CHANNEL_NONBLOCK_SET 1 /* set non-blocking state */
+#define CHANNEL_NONBLOCK_STDIO 2 /* set non-blocking and restore on close */
+
+/* c->restore_block mask flags */
+#define CHANNEL_RESTORE_RFD 0x01
+#define CHANNEL_RESTORE_WFD 0x02
+#define CHANNEL_RESTORE_EFD 0x04
+
+/* TCP forwarding */
+#define FORWARD_DENY 0
+#define FORWARD_REMOTE (1)
+#define FORWARD_LOCAL (1<<1)
+#define FORWARD_ALLOW (FORWARD_REMOTE|FORWARD_LOCAL)
+
+#define FORWARD_ADM 0x100
+#define FORWARD_USER 0x101
+
+struct ssh;
+struct Channel;
+typedef struct Channel Channel;
+struct fwd_perm_list;
+
+typedef void channel_open_fn(struct ssh *, int, int, void *);
+typedef void channel_callback_fn(struct ssh *, int, int, void *);
+typedef int channel_infilter_fn(struct ssh *, struct Channel *, char *, int);
+typedef void channel_filter_cleanup_fn(struct ssh *, int, void *);
+typedef u_char *channel_outfilter_fn(struct ssh *, struct Channel *,
+ u_char **, size_t *);
+
+/* Channel success/failure callbacks */
+typedef void channel_confirm_cb(struct ssh *, int, struct Channel *, void *);
+typedef void channel_confirm_abandon_cb(struct ssh *, struct Channel *, void *);
+struct channel_confirm {
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(channel_confirm) entry;
+ channel_confirm_cb *cb;
+ channel_confirm_abandon_cb *abandon_cb;
+ void *ctx;
+};
+TAILQ_HEAD(channel_confirms, channel_confirm);
+
+/* Context for non-blocking connects */
+struct channel_connect {
+ char *host;
+ int port;
+ struct addrinfo *ai, *aitop;
+};
+
+/* Callbacks for mux channels back into client-specific code */
+typedef int mux_callback_fn(struct ssh *, struct Channel *);
+
+/*
+ * NB. channel IDs on the wire and in c->remote_id are uint32, but local
+ * channel IDs (e.g. c->self) only ever use the int32 subset of this range,
+ * because we use local channel ID -1 for housekeeping. Remote channels have
+ * a dedicated "have_remote_id" flag to indicate their validity.
+ */
+
+struct Channel {
+ int type; /* channel type/state */
+
+ int self; /* my own channel identifier */
+ uint32_t remote_id; /* channel identifier for remote peer */
+ int have_remote_id; /* non-zero if remote_id is valid */
+
+ u_int istate; /* input from channel (state of receive half) */
+ u_int ostate; /* output to channel (state of transmit half) */
+ int flags; /* close sent/rcvd */
+ int rfd; /* read fd */
+ int wfd; /* write fd */
+ int efd; /* extended fd */
+ int sock; /* sock fd */
+ u_int io_want; /* bitmask of SSH_CHAN_IO_* */
+ u_int io_ready; /* bitmask of SSH_CHAN_IO_* */
+ int pfds[4]; /* pollfd entries for rfd/wfd/efd/sock */
+ int ctl_chan; /* control channel (multiplexed connections) */
+ int isatty; /* rfd is a tty */
+#ifdef _AIX
+ int wfd_isatty; /* wfd is a tty */
+#endif
+ int client_tty; /* (client) TTY has been requested */
+ int force_drain; /* force close on iEOF */
+ time_t notbefore; /* Pause IO until deadline (time_t) */
+ int delayed; /* post-IO handlers for newly created
+ * channels are delayed until the first call
+ * to a matching pre-IO handler.
+ * this way post-IO handlers are not
+ * accidentally called if a FD gets reused */
+ int restore_block; /* fd mask to restore blocking status */
+ int restore_flags[3];/* flags to restore */
+ struct sshbuf *input; /* data read from socket, to be sent over
+ * encrypted connection */
+ struct sshbuf *output; /* data received over encrypted connection for
+ * send on socket */
+ struct sshbuf *extended;
+
+ char *path;
+ /* path for unix domain sockets, or host name for forwards */
+ int listening_port; /* port being listened for forwards */
+ char *listening_addr; /* addr being listened for forwards */
+ int host_port; /* remote port to connect for forwards */
+ char *remote_name; /* remote hostname */
+
+ u_int remote_window;
+ u_int remote_maxpacket;
+ u_int local_window;
+ u_int local_window_max;
+ u_int local_consumed;
+ u_int local_maxpacket;
+ int extended_usage;
+ int single_connection;
+
+ char *ctype; /* const type - NB. not freed on channel_free */
+ char *xctype; /* extended type */
+
+ /* callback */
+ channel_open_fn *open_confirm;
+ void *open_confirm_ctx;
+ channel_callback_fn *detach_user;
+ int detach_close;
+ struct channel_confirms status_confirms;
+
+ /* filter */
+ channel_infilter_fn *input_filter;
+ channel_outfilter_fn *output_filter;
+ void *filter_ctx;
+ channel_filter_cleanup_fn *filter_cleanup;
+
+ /* keep boundaries */
+ int datagram;
+
+ /* non-blocking connect */
+ /* XXX make this a pointer so the structure can be opaque */
+ struct channel_connect connect_ctx;
+
+ /* multiplexing protocol hook, called for each packet received */
+ mux_callback_fn *mux_rcb;
+ void *mux_ctx;
+ int mux_pause;
+ int mux_downstream_id;
+
+ /* Inactivity timeouts */
+
+ /* Last traffic seen for OPEN channels */
+ time_t lastused;
+ /* Inactivity timeout deadline in seconds (0 = no timeout) */
+ u_int inactive_deadline;
+};
+
+#define CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE 0
+#define CHAN_EXTENDED_READ 1
+#define CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE 2
+
+/* default window/packet sizes for tcp/x11-fwd-channel */
+#define CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT (32*1024)
+#define CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT (64*CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT)
+#define CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT (32*1024)
+#define CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT (64*CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT)
+#define CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT (16*1024)
+#define CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT (4*CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT)
+
+/* possible input states */
+#define CHAN_INPUT_OPEN 0
+#define CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN 1
+#define CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE 2
+#define CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED 3
+
+/* possible output states */
+#define CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN 0
+#define CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN 1
+#define CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF 2
+#define CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED 3
+
+#define CHAN_CLOSE_SENT 0x01
+#define CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD 0x02
+#define CHAN_EOF_SENT 0x04
+#define CHAN_EOF_RCVD 0x08
+#define CHAN_LOCAL 0x10
+
+/* file descriptor events */
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_RFD 0x01
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_WFD 0x02
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_EFD_R 0x04
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_EFD_W 0x08
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_EFD (SSH_CHAN_IO_EFD_R|SSH_CHAN_IO_EFD_W)
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_SOCK_R 0x10
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_SOCK_W 0x20
+#define SSH_CHAN_IO_SOCK (SSH_CHAN_IO_SOCK_R|SSH_CHAN_IO_SOCK_W)
+
+/* Read buffer size */
+#define CHAN_RBUF (16*1024)
+
+/* Maximum size for direct reads to buffers */
+#define CHANNEL_MAX_READ CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT
+
+/* Maximum channel input buffer size */
+#define CHAN_INPUT_MAX (16*1024*1024)
+
+/* Hard limit on number of channels */
+#define CHANNELS_MAX_CHANNELS (16*1024)
+
+/* check whether 'efd' is still in use */
+#define CHANNEL_EFD_INPUT_ACTIVE(c) \
+ (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ && \
+ (c->efd != -1 || \
+ sshbuf_len(c->extended) > 0))
+#define CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c) \
+ (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE && \
+ c->efd != -1 && (!(c->flags & (CHAN_EOF_RCVD|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) || \
+ sshbuf_len(c->extended) > 0))
+
+/* Add channel management structures to SSH transport instance */
+void channel_init_channels(struct ssh *ssh);
+
+/* channel management */
+
+Channel *channel_by_id(struct ssh *, int);
+Channel *channel_by_remote_id(struct ssh *, u_int);
+Channel *channel_lookup(struct ssh *, int);
+Channel *channel_new(struct ssh *, char *, int, int, int, int,
+ u_int, u_int, int, const char *, int);
+void channel_set_fds(struct ssh *, int, int, int, int, int,
+ int, int, u_int);
+void channel_free(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void channel_free_all(struct ssh *);
+void channel_stop_listening(struct ssh *);
+void channel_force_close(struct ssh *, Channel *, int);
+void channel_set_xtype(struct ssh *, int, const char *);
+
+void channel_send_open(struct ssh *, int);
+void channel_request_start(struct ssh *, int, char *, int);
+void channel_register_cleanup(struct ssh *, int,
+ channel_callback_fn *, int);
+void channel_register_open_confirm(struct ssh *, int,
+ channel_open_fn *, void *);
+void channel_register_filter(struct ssh *, int, channel_infilter_fn *,
+ channel_outfilter_fn *, channel_filter_cleanup_fn *, void *);
+void channel_register_status_confirm(struct ssh *, int,
+ channel_confirm_cb *, channel_confirm_abandon_cb *, void *);
+void channel_cancel_cleanup(struct ssh *, int);
+int channel_close_fd(struct ssh *, Channel *, int *);
+void channel_send_window_changes(struct ssh *);
+
+/* channel inactivity timeouts */
+void channel_add_timeout(struct ssh *, const char *, u_int);
+void channel_clear_timeouts(struct ssh *);
+
+/* mux proxy support */
+
+int channel_proxy_downstream(struct ssh *, Channel *mc);
+int channel_proxy_upstream(Channel *, int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+
+/* protocol handler */
+
+int channel_input_data(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_extended_data(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_ieof(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_oclose(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_open_confirmation(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_open_failure(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_port_open(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_window_adjust(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+int channel_input_status_confirm(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
+
+/* file descriptor handling (read/write) */
+struct pollfd;
+struct timespec;
+
+void channel_prepare_poll(struct ssh *, struct pollfd **,
+ u_int *, u_int *, u_int, struct timespec *);
+void channel_after_poll(struct ssh *, struct pollfd *, u_int);
+void channel_output_poll(struct ssh *);
+
+int channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(struct ssh *);
+void channel_close_all(struct ssh *);
+int channel_still_open(struct ssh *);
+const char *channel_format_extended_usage(const Channel *);
+char *channel_open_message(struct ssh *);
+int channel_find_open(struct ssh *);
+
+/* tcp forwarding */
+struct Forward;
+struct ForwardOptions;
+void channel_set_af(struct ssh *, int af);
+void channel_permit_all(struct ssh *, int);
+void channel_add_permission(struct ssh *, int, int, char *, int);
+void channel_clear_permission(struct ssh *, int, int);
+void channel_disable_admin(struct ssh *, int);
+void channel_update_permission(struct ssh *, int, int);
+Channel *channel_connect_to_port(struct ssh *, const char *, u_short,
+ char *, char *, int *, const char **);
+Channel *channel_connect_to_path(struct ssh *, const char *, char *, char *);
+Channel *channel_connect_stdio_fwd(struct ssh *, const char*,
+ u_short, int, int, int);
+Channel *channel_connect_by_listen_address(struct ssh *, const char *,
+ u_short, char *, char *);
+Channel *channel_connect_by_listen_path(struct ssh *, const char *,
+ char *, char *);
+int channel_request_remote_forwarding(struct ssh *, struct Forward *);
+int channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *,
+ struct ForwardOptions *);
+int channel_request_rforward_cancel(struct ssh *, struct Forward *);
+int channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *,
+ int *, struct ForwardOptions *);
+int channel_cancel_rport_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *);
+int channel_cancel_lport_listener(struct ssh *, struct Forward *,
+ int, struct ForwardOptions *);
+int permitopen_port(const char *);
+
+/* x11 forwarding */
+
+void channel_set_x11_refuse_time(struct ssh *, u_int);
+int x11_connect_display(struct ssh *);
+int x11_create_display_inet(struct ssh *, int, int, int, u_int *, int **);
+void x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(struct ssh *, int,
+ const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
+
+/* channel close */
+
+int chan_is_dead(struct ssh *, Channel *, int);
+void chan_mark_dead(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+
+/* channel events */
+
+void chan_rcvd_oclose(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void chan_rcvd_eow(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void chan_read_failed(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void chan_ibuf_empty(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void chan_rcvd_ieof(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void chan_write_failed(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+void chan_obuf_empty(struct ssh *, Channel *);
+
+#endif