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-rw-r--r--ssh-sk-helper.c367
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diff --git a/ssh-sk-helper.c b/ssh-sk-helper.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/ssh-sk-helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: ssh-sk-helper.c,v 1.14 2022/12/04 11:03:11 dtucker Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Google LLC
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is a tiny program used to isolate the address space used for
+ * security key middleware signing operations from ssh-agent. It is similar
+ * to ssh-pkcs11-helper.c but considerably simpler as the operations for
+ * security keys are stateless.
+ *
+ * Please crank SSH_SK_HELPER_VERSION in sshkey.h for any incompatible
+ * protocol changes.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "sshkey.h"
+#include "authfd.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "sshbuf.h"
+#include "msg.h"
+#include "uidswap.h"
+#include "ssherr.h"
+#include "ssh-sk.h"
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_SK
+extern char *__progname;
+
+static struct sshbuf *reply_error(int r, char *fmt, ...)
+ __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+static struct sshbuf *
+reply_error(int r, char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ char *msg;
+ va_list ap;
+ struct sshbuf *resp;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ xvasprintf(&msg, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ debug("%s: %s", __progname, msg);
+ free(msg);
+
+ if (r >= 0)
+ fatal_f("invalid error code %d", r);
+
+ if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+ if (sshbuf_put_u32(resp, SSH_SK_HELPER_ERROR) != 0 ||
+ sshbuf_put_u32(resp, (u_int)-r) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error", __progname);
+ return resp;
+}
+
+/* If the specified string is zero length, then free it and replace with NULL */
+static void
+null_empty(char **s)
+{
+ if (s == NULL || *s == NULL || **s != '\0')
+ return;
+
+ free(*s);
+ *s = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct sshbuf *
+process_sign(struct sshbuf *req)
+{
+ int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ struct sshbuf *resp, *kbuf;
+ struct sshkey *key = NULL;
+ uint32_t compat;
+ const u_char *message;
+ u_char *sig = NULL;
+ size_t msglen, siglen = 0;
+ char *provider = NULL, *pin = NULL;
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_froms(req, &kbuf)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &provider, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(req, &message, &msglen)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, NULL, NULL)) != 0 || /* alg */
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u32(req, &compat)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &pin, NULL)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: parse", __progname);
+ if (sshbuf_len(req) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: trailing data in request", __progname);
+
+ if ((r = sshkey_private_deserialize(kbuf, &key)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: Unable to parse private key", __progname);
+ if (!sshkey_is_sk(key)) {
+ fatal("%s: Unsupported key type %s",
+ __progname, sshkey_ssh_name(key));
+ }
+
+ debug_f("ready to sign with key %s, provider %s: "
+ "msg len %zu, compat 0x%lx", sshkey_type(key),
+ provider, msglen, (u_long)compat);
+
+ null_empty(&pin);
+
+ if ((r = sshsk_sign(provider, key, &sig, &siglen,
+ message, msglen, compat, pin)) != 0) {
+ resp = reply_error(r, "Signing failed: %s", ssh_err(r));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, SSH_SK_HELPER_SIGN)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_string(resp, sig, siglen)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: compose", __progname);
+ out:
+ sshkey_free(key);
+ sshbuf_free(kbuf);
+ free(provider);
+ if (sig != NULL)
+ freezero(sig, siglen);
+ if (pin != NULL)
+ freezero(pin, strlen(pin));
+ return resp;
+}
+
+static struct sshbuf *
+process_enroll(struct sshbuf *req)
+{
+ int r;
+ u_int type;
+ char *provider, *application, *pin, *device, *userid;
+ uint8_t flags;
+ struct sshbuf *challenge, *attest, *kbuf, *resp;
+ struct sshkey *key;
+
+ if ((attest = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
+ (kbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(req, &type)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &provider, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &device, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &application, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &userid, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u8(req, &flags)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &pin, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_froms(req, &challenge)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: parse", __progname);
+ if (sshbuf_len(req) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: trailing data in request", __progname);
+
+ if (type > INT_MAX)
+ fatal("%s: bad type %u", __progname, type);
+ if (sshbuf_len(challenge) == 0) {
+ sshbuf_free(challenge);
+ challenge = NULL;
+ }
+ null_empty(&device);
+ null_empty(&userid);
+ null_empty(&pin);
+
+ if ((r = sshsk_enroll((int)type, provider, device, application, userid,
+ flags, pin, challenge, &key, attest)) != 0) {
+ resp = reply_error(r, "Enrollment failed: %s", ssh_err(r));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+ if ((r = sshkey_private_serialize(key, kbuf)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: encode key", __progname);
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, SSH_SK_HELPER_ENROLL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(resp, kbuf)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(resp, attest)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: compose", __progname);
+
+ out:
+ sshkey_free(key);
+ sshbuf_free(kbuf);
+ sshbuf_free(attest);
+ sshbuf_free(challenge);
+ free(provider);
+ free(application);
+ if (pin != NULL)
+ freezero(pin, strlen(pin));
+
+ return resp;
+}
+
+static struct sshbuf *
+process_load_resident(struct sshbuf *req)
+{
+ int r;
+ char *provider, *pin, *device;
+ struct sshbuf *kbuf, *resp;
+ struct sshsk_resident_key **srks = NULL;
+ size_t nsrks = 0, i;
+ u_int flags;
+
+ if ((kbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &provider, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &device, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(req, &pin, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u32(req, &flags)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: parse", __progname);
+ if (sshbuf_len(req) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: trailing data in request", __progname);
+
+ null_empty(&device);
+ null_empty(&pin);
+
+ if ((r = sshsk_load_resident(provider, device, pin, flags,
+ &srks, &nsrks)) != 0) {
+ resp = reply_error(r, "sshsk_load_resident failed: %s",
+ ssh_err(r));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, SSH_SK_HELPER_LOAD_RESIDENT)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: compose", __progname);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsrks; i++) {
+ debug_f("key %zu %s %s uidlen %zu", i,
+ sshkey_type(srks[i]->key), srks[i]->key->sk_application,
+ srks[i]->user_id_len);
+ sshbuf_reset(kbuf);
+ if ((r = sshkey_private_serialize(srks[i]->key, kbuf)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: encode key", __progname);
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(resp, kbuf)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(resp, "")) != 0 || /* comment */
+ (r = sshbuf_put_string(resp, srks[i]->user_id,
+ srks[i]->user_id_len)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: compose key", __progname);
+ }
+
+ out:
+ sshsk_free_resident_keys(srks, nsrks);
+ sshbuf_free(kbuf);
+ free(provider);
+ free(device);
+ if (pin != NULL)
+ freezero(pin, strlen(pin));
+ return resp;
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ SyslogFacility log_facility = SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH;
+ LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR;
+ struct sshbuf *req, *resp;
+ int in, out, ch, r, vflag = 0;
+ u_int rtype, ll = 0;
+ uint8_t version, log_stderr = 0;
+
+ sanitise_stdfd();
+ log_init(__progname, log_level, log_facility, log_stderr);
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'v':
+ vflag = 1;
+ if (log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR)
+ log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
+ else if (log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
+ log_level++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-v]\n", __progname);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ log_init(__progname, log_level, log_facility, vflag);
+
+ /*
+ * Rearrange our file descriptors a little; we don't trust the
+ * providers not to fiddle with stdin/out.
+ */
+ closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
+ if ((in = dup(STDIN_FILENO)) == -1 || (out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1)
+ fatal("%s: dup: %s", __progname, strerror(errno));
+ close(STDIN_FILENO);
+ close(STDOUT_FILENO);
+ sanitise_stdfd(); /* resets to /dev/null */
+
+ if ((req = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
+ if (ssh_msg_recv(in, req) < 0)
+ fatal("ssh_msg_recv failed");
+ close(in);
+ debug_f("received message len %zu", sshbuf_len(req));
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(req, &version)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: parse version", __progname);
+ if (version != SSH_SK_HELPER_VERSION) {
+ fatal("unsupported version: received %d, expected %d",
+ version, SSH_SK_HELPER_VERSION);
+ }
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(req, &rtype)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u8(req, &log_stderr)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u32(req, &ll)) != 0)
+ fatal_r(r, "%s: parse", __progname);
+
+ if (!vflag && log_level_name((LogLevel)ll) != NULL)
+ log_init(__progname, (LogLevel)ll, log_facility, log_stderr);
+
+ switch (rtype) {
+ case SSH_SK_HELPER_SIGN:
+ resp = process_sign(req);
+ break;
+ case SSH_SK_HELPER_ENROLL:
+ resp = process_enroll(req);
+ break;
+ case SSH_SK_HELPER_LOAD_RESIDENT:
+ resp = process_load_resident(req);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fatal("%s: unsupported request type %u", __progname, rtype);
+ }
+ sshbuf_free(req);
+ debug_f("reply len %zu", sshbuf_len(resp));
+
+ if (ssh_msg_send(out, SSH_SK_HELPER_VERSION, resp) == -1)
+ fatal("ssh_msg_send failed");
+ sshbuf_free(resp);
+ close(out);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+#else /* ENABLE_SK */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "ssh-sk-helper: disabled at compile time\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+#endif /* ENABLE_SK */