summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/iolog/iolog_nextid.c
blob: 8977a35f6658b882a09435116f428d08ed33e947 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2021 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it.
 * PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com
 */

#include <config.h>

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDBOOL_H
# include <stdbool.h>
#else
# include "compat/stdbool.h"
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include "sudo_compat.h"
#include "sudo_debug.h"
#include "sudo_fatal.h"
#include "sudo_gettext.h"
#include "sudo_iolog.h"
#include "sudo_util.h"

/*
 * Read the on-disk sequence number, set sessid to the next
 * number, and update the on-disk copy.
 * Uses file locking to avoid sequence number collisions.
 */
bool
iolog_nextid(const char *iolog_dir, char sessid[7])
{
    char buf[32], *ep;
    int i, fd = -1;
    unsigned long id = 0;
    size_t len;
    ssize_t nread;
    bool ret = false;
    char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
    static const char b36char[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
    const uid_t iolog_uid = iolog_get_uid();
    const gid_t iolog_gid = iolog_get_gid();
    debug_decl(iolog_nextid, SUDO_DEBUG_UTIL);

    /*
     * Create I/O log directory if it doesn't already exist.
     */
    len = strlcpy(pathbuf, iolog_dir, sizeof(pathbuf));
    if (len >= sizeof(pathbuf)) {
	errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
	sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO,
	    "%s: %s", __func__, iolog_dir);
	goto done;
    }
    if (!iolog_mkdirs(pathbuf))
	goto done;

    /*
     * Open sequence file
     */
    len = strlcat(pathbuf, "/seq", sizeof(pathbuf));
    if (len >= sizeof(pathbuf)) {
	errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
	sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO,
	    "%s: %s/seq", __func__, iolog_dir);
	goto done;
    }
    fd = iolog_openat(AT_FDCWD, pathbuf, O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
    if (fd == -1) {
	sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO,
	    "%s: unable to open %s", __func__, pathbuf);
	goto done;
    }
    if (!sudo_lock_file(fd, SUDO_LOCK)) {
	sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
	    "unable to lock %s", pathbuf);
	goto done;
    }
    if (fchown(fd, iolog_uid, iolog_gid) != 0) {
	sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO,
	    "%s: unable to fchown %d:%d %s", __func__,
	    (int)iolog_uid, (int)iolog_gid, pathbuf);
    }

    /* Read current seq number (base 36). */
    nread = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
    if (nread != 0) {
	if (nread == -1) {
	    goto done;
	}
	if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
	    nread--;
	buf[nread] = '\0';
	id = strtoul(buf, &ep, 36);
	if (ep == buf || *ep != '\0' || id >= iolog_get_maxseq()) {
	    sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO,
		"%s: bad sequence number: %s", pathbuf, buf);
	    id = 0;
	}
    }
    id++;

    /*
     * Convert id to a string and stash in sessid.
     * Note that that least significant digits go at the end of the string.
     */
    for (i = 5; i >= 0; i--) {
	buf[i] = b36char[id % 36];
	id /= 36;
    }
    buf[6] = '\n';

    /* Stash id for logging purposes. */
    memcpy(sessid, buf, 6);
    sessid[6] = '\0';

    /* Rewind and overwrite old seq file, including the NUL byte. */
    if (pwrite(fd, buf, 7, 0) != 7) {
	sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_ERROR|SUDO_DEBUG_ERRNO,
	    "%s: unable to write %s", __func__, pathbuf);
	goto done;
    }
    ret = true;

done:
    if (fd != -1)
	close(fd);
    debug_return_bool(ret);
}