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+# do not edit this file, it will be overwritten on update
+
+# persistent storage links: /dev/disk/{by-id,by-uuid,by-label,by-path}
+# scheme based on "Linux persistent device names", 2004, Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
+
+ACTION=="remove", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
+ENV{UDEV_DISABLE_PERSISTENT_STORAGE_RULES_FLAG}=="1", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
+
+SUBSYSTEM!="block|ubi", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
+KERNEL!="loop*|mmcblk*[0-9]|msblk*[0-9]|mspblk*[0-9]|nvme*|sd*|sr*|vd*|xvd*|bcache*|cciss*|dasd*|ubd*|ubi*|scm*|pmem*|nbd*|zd*", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
+
+# ignore partitions that span the entire disk
+TEST=="whole_disk", GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
+
+# For partitions import parent disk ID_* information, except ID_FS_*.
+#
+# This is particularly important on media where a filesystem superblock and
+# partition table are found on the same level, e.g. common Linux distro ISO
+# installation media.
+#
+# In the case where a partition device points to the same filesystem that
+# was detected on the parent disk, the ID_FS_* information is already
+# present on the partition devices as well as the parent, so no need to
+# propagate it. In the case where the partition device points to a different
+# filesystem, merging the parent ID_FS_ properties would lead to
+# inconsistencies, so we avoid doing so.
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", \
+ IMPORT{parent}="ID_[!F]*", IMPORT{parent}="ID_", \
+ IMPORT{parent}="ID_F[!S]*", IMPORT{parent}="ID_F", \
+ IMPORT{parent}="ID_FS[!_]*", IMPORT{parent}="ID_FS"
+
+# NVMe
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ATTR{wwid}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$attr{wwid}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{wwid}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$attr{wwid}-part%n"
+
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}="$attr{serial}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{wwid}=="?*", ENV{ID_WWN}="$attr{wwid}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{model}=="?*", ENV{ID_MODEL}="$attr{model}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{firmware_rev}=="?*", ENV{ID_REVISION}="$attr{firmware_rev}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{nsid}=="?*", ENV{ID_NSID}="$attr{nsid}"
+# obsolete symlink that might get overridden on adding a new nvme controller, kept for backward compatibility
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_MODEL}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}=="?*", \
+ OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$env{ID_MODEL}_$env{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_MODEL}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}=="?*", ENV{ID_NSID}=="?*",\
+ OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$env{ID_MODEL}_$env{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}_$env{ID_NSID}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
+
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}="$attr{serial}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{model}=="?*", ENV{ID_MODEL}="$attr{model}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{firmware_rev}=="?*", ENV{ID_REVISION}="$attr{firmware_rev}"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ATTRS{nsid}=="?*", ENV{ID_NSID}="$attr{nsid}"
+# obsolete symlink that might get overridden on adding a new nvme controller, kept for backward compatibility
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_MODEL}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}=="?*", \
+ OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$env{ID_MODEL}_$env{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
+KERNEL=="nvme*[0-9]n*[0-9]p*[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_MODEL}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}=="?*", ENV{ID_NSID}=="?*",\
+ OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$env{ID_MODEL}_$env{ID_SERIAL_SHORT}_$env{ID_NSID}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/nvme-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
+
+# virtio-blk
+KERNEL=="vd*[!0-9]", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/virtio-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
+KERNEL=="vd*[0-9]", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/virtio-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
+
+# ATA
+KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", IMPORT{program}="ata_id --export $devnode"
+
+# ATAPI devices (SPC-3 or later)
+KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{type}=="5", ATTRS{scsi_level}=="[6-9]*", IMPORT{program}="ata_id --export $devnode"
+
+# Run ata_id on non-removable USB Mass Storage (SATA/PATA disks in enclosures)
+KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", ATTR{removable}=="0", SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", IMPORT{program}="ata_id --export $devnode"
+
+# Also import properties from usb_id for USB devices
+KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", IMPORT{builtin}="usb_id"
+
+# SCSI devices
+KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", IMPORT{program}="scsi_id --export --whitelisted -d $devnode", ENV{ID_BUS}="scsi"
+KERNEL=="cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_SERIAL}!="?*", IMPORT{program}="scsi_id --export --whitelisted -d $devnode", ENV{ID_BUS}="cciss"
+KERNEL=="sd*|sr*|cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/$env{ID_BUS}-$env{ID_SERIAL}"
+KERNEL=="sd*|cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/$env{ID_BUS}-$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
+# Previously, ata_id in the above might not be able to retrieve attributes correctly,
+# and properties from usb_id were used as a fallback. See issue #24921 and PR #24923.
+# To keep backward compatibility, still we need to create symlinks based on USB serial.
+# See issue #25179.
+KERNEL=="sd*|sr*|cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_USB_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/usb-$env{ID_USB_SERIAL}"
+KERNEL=="sd*|cciss*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_USB_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/usb-$env{ID_USB_SERIAL}-part%n"
+
+# PMEM devices
+KERNEL=="pmem*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ATTRS{uuid}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/pmem-$attr{uuid}"
+
+# FireWire
+KERNEL=="sd*[!0-9]|sr*", ATTRS{ieee1394_id}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/ieee1394-$attr{ieee1394_id}"
+KERNEL=="sd*[0-9]", ATTRS{ieee1394_id}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/ieee1394-$attr{ieee1394_id}-part%n"
+
+# MMC
+KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]", SUBSYSTEMS=="mmc", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}"
+KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]", SUBSYSTEMS=="mmc", ATTRS{name}=="?*", ENV{ID_NAME}="$attr{name}"
+KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]", ENV{ID_NAME}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/mmc-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}"
+KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]p[0-9]*", ENV{ID_NAME}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/mmc-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
+
+# Memstick
+KERNEL=="msblk[0-9]|mspblk[0-9]", SUBSYSTEMS=="memstick", ATTRS{name}=="?*", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", \
+ ENV{ID_NAME}="$attr{name}", ENV{ID_SERIAL}="$attr{serial}", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/memstick-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}"
+KERNEL=="msblk[0-9]p[0-9]|mspblk[0-9]p[0-9]", ENV{ID_NAME}=="?*", ENV{ID_SERIAL}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/memstick-$env{ID_NAME}_$env{ID_SERIAL}-part%n"
+
+# by-path
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", DEVPATH!="*/virtual/*", IMPORT{builtin}="path_id"
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", SUBSYSTEMS=="nvme-subsystem", IMPORT{builtin}="path_id"
+KERNEL=="mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}-boot%n"
+KERNEL!="mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}"
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}-part%n"
+# compatible links for ATA devices
+KERNEL!="mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}"
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH_ATA_COMPAT}-part%n"
+
+# legacy virtio-pci by-path links (deprecated)
+KERNEL=="vd*[!0-9]", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/virtio-$env{ID_PATH}"
+KERNEL=="vd*[0-9]", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/virtio-$env{ID_PATH}-part%n"
+
+# allow admin to disable probing the filesystem for slow devices like floppy disk drives
+ENV{UDEV_DISABLE_PERSISTENT_STORAGE_BLKID_FLAG}=="1", GOTO="persistent_storage_blkid_probe_end"
+
+# probe filesystem metadata of optical drives which have a media inserted
+KERNEL=="sr*", ENV{DISK_EJECT_REQUEST}!="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_TRACK_COUNT_DATA}=="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}=="?*", \
+ IMPORT{builtin}="blkid --hint=session_offset=$env{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}"
+# single-session CDs do not have ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET
+KERNEL=="sr*", ENV{DISK_EJECT_REQUEST}!="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_TRACK_COUNT_DATA}=="?*", ENV{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}=="", \
+ IMPORT{builtin}="blkid --noraid"
+
+# probe filesystem metadata of disks
+KERNEL!="sr*|mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]", IMPORT{builtin}="blkid"
+
+LABEL="persistent_storage_blkid_probe_end"
+
+# by-label/by-uuid links (filesystem metadata)
+ENV{ID_FS_USAGE}=="filesystem|other|crypto", ENV{ID_FS_UUID_ENC}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-uuid/$env{ID_FS_UUID_ENC}"
+ENV{ID_FS_USAGE}=="filesystem|other|crypto", ENV{ID_FS_LABEL_ENC}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-label/$env{ID_FS_LABEL_ENC}"
+
+# by-id (World Wide Name)
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="disk", ENV{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/wwn-$env{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}"
+ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", ENV{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-id/wwn-$env{ID_WWN_WITH_EXTENSION}-part%n"
+
+# by-partlabel/by-partuuid links (partition metadata)
+ENV{ID_PART_ENTRY_UUID}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-partuuid/$env{ID_PART_ENTRY_UUID}"
+ENV{ID_PART_ENTRY_SCHEME}=="gpt", ENV{ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-partlabel/$env{ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME}"
+
+# by-diskseq link (if an app is told to open a path like this, they may parse
+# the diskseq number from the path, then issue BLKGETDISKSEQ to verify they really got
+# the right device, to access specific disks in a race-free fashion)
+ENV{DISKSEQ}=="?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}!="partition", ENV{DISKSEQ}=="?*", ENV{ID_IGNORE_DISKSEQ}!="1", SYMLINK+="disk/by-diskseq/$env{DISKSEQ}"
+
+LABEL="persistent_storage_end"