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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 17:32:43 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 17:32:43 +0000 |
commit | 6bf0a5cb5034a7e684dcc3500e841785237ce2dd (patch) | |
tree | a68f146d7fa01f0134297619fbe7e33db084e0aa /testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3 | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | thunderbird-upstream.tar.xz thunderbird-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1:115.7.0.upstream/1%115.7.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3')
22 files changed, 5438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/CONTRIBUTING b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/CONTRIBUTING new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f975be126f --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/CONTRIBUTING @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +# How to Contribute + +We'd love to accept your patches and contributions to this project. There are +just a few small guidelines you need to follow. + +## Contributor License Agreement + +Contributions to this project must be accompanied by a Contributor License +Agreement. You (or your employer) retain the copyright to your contribution; +this simply gives us permission to use and redistribute your contributions as +part of the project. Head over to <https://cla.developers.google.com/> to see +your current agreements on file or to sign a new one. + +You generally only need to submit a CLA once, so if you've already submitted one +(even if it was for a different project), you probably don't need to do it +again. + +## Code reviews + +All submissions, including submissions by project members, require review. We +use GitHub pull requests for this purpose. Consult +[GitHub Help](https://help.github.com/articles/about-pull-requests/) for more +information on using pull requests. +For instructions for contributing code, please read: +https://github.com/google/pywebsocket/wiki/CodeReviewInstruction + +## Community Guidelines + +This project follows +[Google's Open Source Community Guidelines](https://opensource.google/conduct/). diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/LICENSE b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c91bea9025 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +Copyright 2020, Google Inc. +All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +distribution. + * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +this software without specific prior written permission. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/README-MOZILLA b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/README-MOZILLA new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e4d3960193 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/README-MOZILLA @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +This pywebsocket code is mostly unchanged from the source at + + https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/pywebsocket3 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +STEPS TO UPDATE MOZILLA TO NEWER PYWEBSOCKET VERSION +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +- Get new pywebsocket checkout from googlecode (into, for instance, 'src') + + git clone https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/pywebsocket3 pywebsocket-read-only + cp -r pywebsocket-read-only/mod_pywebsocket testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3 + +- hg add/rm appropriate files, and add/remove them from + testing/mochitest/moz.build + +- We need to apply the patch to hybi.py that makes HSTS work: (attached at end + of this README) + +- Test and make sure the code works: + + mach mochitest dom/websocket/tests + +- If this doesn't take a look at the pywebsocket server log, + $OBJDIR/_tests/testing/mochitest/websock.log + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PATCH TO hybi.py for HSTS support: + + +diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py +--- a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py ++++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py +@@ -273,16 +273,19 @@ class Handshaker(object): + status=common.HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST) + raise VersionException('Unsupported version %r for header %s' % + (version, common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION_HEADER), + supported_versions=', '.join( + map(str, _SUPPORTED_VERSIONS))) + + def _set_protocol(self): + self._request.ws_protocol = None ++ # MOZILLA ++ self._request.sts = None ++ # /MOZILLA + + protocol_header = self._request.headers_in.get( + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER) + + if protocol_header is None: + self._request.ws_requested_protocols = None + return + +@@ -371,16 +374,21 @@ class Handshaker(object): + format_header(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER, + self._request.ws_protocol)) + if (self._request.ws_extensions is not None + and len(self._request.ws_extensions) != 0): + response.append( + format_header( + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS_HEADER, + common.format_extensions(self._request.ws_extensions))) ++ # MOZILLA ++ if self._request.sts is not None: ++ response.append(format_header("Strict-Transport-Security", ++ self._request.sts)) ++ # /MOZILLA + + # Headers not specific for WebSocket + for name, value in self._request.extra_headers: + response.append(format_header(name, value)) + + response.append(u'\r\n') + + return u''.join(response) diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/README.md b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..277cbe550c --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ + +# pywebsocket3 # + +The pywebsocket project aims to provide a [WebSocket](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455) standalone server. + +pywebsocket is intended for **testing** or **experimental** purposes. + +Run this to read the general document: +``` +$ pydoc mod_pywebsocket +``` + +Please see [Wiki](../../wiki) for more details. + +# INSTALL # + +To install this package to the system, run this: +``` +$ python setup.py build +$ sudo python setup.py install +``` + +To install this package as a normal user, run this instead: + +``` +$ python setup.py build +$ python setup.py install --user +``` +# LAUNCH # + +To use pywebsocket as standalone server, run this to read the document: +``` +$ pydoc mod_pywebsocket.standalone +``` +# Disclaimer # +This is not an officially supported Google product diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..28d5f5950f --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +""" A Standalone WebSocket Server for testing purposes + +mod_pywebsocket is an API that provides WebSocket functionalities with +a standalone WebSocket server. It is intended for testing or +experimental purposes. + +Installation +============ +1. Follow standalone server documentation to start running the +standalone server. It can be read by running the following command: + + $ pydoc mod_pywebsocket.standalone + +2. Once the standalone server is launched verify it by accessing +http://localhost[:port]/console.html. Include the port number when +specified on launch. If everything is working correctly, you +will see a simple echo console. + + +Writing WebSocket handlers +========================== + +When a WebSocket request comes in, the resource name +specified in the handshake is considered as if it is a file path under +<websock_handlers> and the handler defined in +<websock_handlers>/<resource_name>_wsh.py is invoked. + +For example, if the resource name is /example/chat, the handler defined in +<websock_handlers>/example/chat_wsh.py is invoked. + +A WebSocket handler is composed of the following three functions: + + web_socket_do_extra_handshake(request) + web_socket_transfer_data(request) + web_socket_passive_closing_handshake(request) + +where: + request: mod_python request. + +web_socket_do_extra_handshake is called during the handshake after the +headers are successfully parsed and WebSocket properties (ws_origin, +and ws_resource) are added to request. A handler +can reject the request by raising an exception. + +A request object has the following properties that you can use during the +extra handshake (web_socket_do_extra_handshake): +- ws_resource +- ws_origin +- ws_version +- ws_extensions +- ws_deflate +- ws_protocol +- ws_requested_protocols + +The last two are a bit tricky. See the next subsection. + + +Subprotocol Negotiation +----------------------- + +ws_protocol is always set to None when +web_socket_do_extra_handshake is called. If ws_requested_protocols is not +None, you must choose one subprotocol from this list and set it to +ws_protocol. + +Data Transfer +------------- + +web_socket_transfer_data is called after the handshake completed +successfully. A handler can receive/send messages from/to the client +using request. mod_pywebsocket.msgutil module provides utilities +for data transfer. + +You can receive a message by the following statement. + + message = request.ws_stream.receive_message() + +This call blocks until any complete text frame arrives, and the payload data +of the incoming frame will be stored into message. When you're using IETF +HyBi 00 or later protocol, receive_message() will return None on receiving +client-initiated closing handshake. When any error occurs, receive_message() +will raise some exception. + +You can send a message by the following statement. + + request.ws_stream.send_message(message) + + +Closing Connection +------------------ + +Executing the following statement or just return-ing from +web_socket_transfer_data cause connection close. + + request.ws_stream.close_connection() + +close_connection will wait +for closing handshake acknowledgement coming from the client. When it +couldn't receive a valid acknowledgement, raises an exception. + +web_socket_passive_closing_handshake is called after the server receives +incoming closing frame from the client peer immediately. You can specify +code and reason by return values. They are sent as a outgoing closing frame +from the server. A request object has the following properties that you can +use in web_socket_passive_closing_handshake. +- ws_close_code +- ws_close_reason + + +Threading +--------- + +A WebSocket handler must be thread-safe. The standalone +server uses threads by default. + + +Configuring WebSocket Extension Processors +------------------------------------------ + +See extensions.py for supported WebSocket extensions. Note that they are +unstable and their APIs are subject to change substantially. + +A request object has these extension processing related attributes. + +- ws_requested_extensions: + + A list of common.ExtensionParameter instances representing extension + parameters received from the client in the client's opening handshake. + You shouldn't modify it manually. + +- ws_extensions: + + A list of common.ExtensionParameter instances representing extension + parameters to send back to the client in the server's opening handshake. + You shouldn't touch it directly. Instead, call methods on extension + processors. + +- ws_extension_processors: + + A list of loaded extension processors. Find the processor for the + extension you want to configure from it, and call its methods. +""" + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et tw=72 diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/_stream_exceptions.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/_stream_exceptions.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b47878bc4a --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/_stream_exceptions.py @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +# Copyright 2020, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Stream Exceptions. +""" + +# Note: request.connection.write/read are used in this module, even though +# mod_python document says that they should be used only in connection +# handlers. Unfortunately, we have no other options. For example, +# request.write/read are not suitable because they don't allow direct raw bytes +# writing/reading. + + +# Exceptions +class ConnectionTerminatedException(Exception): + """This exception will be raised when a connection is terminated + unexpectedly. + """ + + pass + + +class InvalidFrameException(ConnectionTerminatedException): + """This exception will be raised when we received an invalid frame we + cannot parse. + """ + + pass + + +class BadOperationException(Exception): + """This exception will be raised when send_message() is called on + server-terminated connection or receive_message() is called on + client-terminated connection. + """ + + pass + + +class UnsupportedFrameException(Exception): + """This exception will be raised when we receive a frame with flag, opcode + we cannot handle. Handlers can just catch and ignore this exception and + call receive_message() again to continue processing the next frame. + """ + + pass + + +class InvalidUTF8Exception(Exception): + """This exception will be raised when we receive a text frame which + contains invalid UTF-8 strings. + """ + + pass + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/common.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/common.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9cb11f15cb --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/common.py @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ +# Copyright 2012, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""This file must not depend on any module specific to the WebSocket protocol. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +from mod_pywebsocket import http_header_util + +# Additional log level definitions. +LOGLEVEL_FINE = 9 + +# Constants indicating WebSocket protocol version. +VERSION_HYBI13 = 13 +VERSION_HYBI14 = 13 +VERSION_HYBI15 = 13 +VERSION_HYBI16 = 13 +VERSION_HYBI17 = 13 + +# Constants indicating WebSocket protocol latest version. +VERSION_HYBI_LATEST = VERSION_HYBI13 + +# Port numbers +DEFAULT_WEB_SOCKET_PORT = 80 +DEFAULT_WEB_SOCKET_SECURE_PORT = 443 + +# Schemes +WEB_SOCKET_SCHEME = 'ws' +WEB_SOCKET_SECURE_SCHEME = 'wss' + +# Frame opcodes defined in the spec. +OPCODE_CONTINUATION = 0x0 +OPCODE_TEXT = 0x1 +OPCODE_BINARY = 0x2 +OPCODE_CLOSE = 0x8 +OPCODE_PING = 0x9 +OPCODE_PONG = 0xa + +# UUID for the opening handshake and frame masking. +WEBSOCKET_ACCEPT_UUID = b'258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11' + +# Opening handshake header names and expected values. +UPGRADE_HEADER = 'Upgrade' +WEBSOCKET_UPGRADE_TYPE = 'websocket' +CONNECTION_HEADER = 'Connection' +UPGRADE_CONNECTION_TYPE = 'Upgrade' +HOST_HEADER = 'Host' +ORIGIN_HEADER = 'Origin' +SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_HEADER = 'Sec-WebSocket-Key' +SEC_WEBSOCKET_ACCEPT_HEADER = 'Sec-WebSocket-Accept' +SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION_HEADER = 'Sec-WebSocket-Version' +SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER = 'Sec-WebSocket-Protocol' +SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS_HEADER = 'Sec-WebSocket-Extensions' + +# Extensions +PERMESSAGE_DEFLATE_EXTENSION = 'permessage-deflate' + +# Status codes +# Code STATUS_NO_STATUS_RECEIVED, STATUS_ABNORMAL_CLOSURE, and +# STATUS_TLS_HANDSHAKE are pseudo codes to indicate specific error cases. +# Could not be used for codes in actual closing frames. +# Application level errors must use codes in the range +# STATUS_USER_REGISTERED_BASE to STATUS_USER_PRIVATE_MAX. The codes in the +# range STATUS_USER_REGISTERED_BASE to STATUS_USER_REGISTERED_MAX are managed +# by IANA. Usually application must define user protocol level errors in the +# range STATUS_USER_PRIVATE_BASE to STATUS_USER_PRIVATE_MAX. +STATUS_NORMAL_CLOSURE = 1000 +STATUS_GOING_AWAY = 1001 +STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR = 1002 +STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_DATA = 1003 +STATUS_NO_STATUS_RECEIVED = 1005 +STATUS_ABNORMAL_CLOSURE = 1006 +STATUS_INVALID_FRAME_PAYLOAD_DATA = 1007 +STATUS_POLICY_VIOLATION = 1008 +STATUS_MESSAGE_TOO_BIG = 1009 +STATUS_MANDATORY_EXTENSION = 1010 +STATUS_INTERNAL_ENDPOINT_ERROR = 1011 +STATUS_TLS_HANDSHAKE = 1015 +STATUS_USER_REGISTERED_BASE = 3000 +STATUS_USER_REGISTERED_MAX = 3999 +STATUS_USER_PRIVATE_BASE = 4000 +STATUS_USER_PRIVATE_MAX = 4999 +# Following definitions are aliases to keep compatibility. Applications must +# not use these obsoleted definitions anymore. +STATUS_NORMAL = STATUS_NORMAL_CLOSURE +STATUS_UNSUPPORTED = STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_DATA +STATUS_CODE_NOT_AVAILABLE = STATUS_NO_STATUS_RECEIVED +STATUS_ABNORMAL_CLOSE = STATUS_ABNORMAL_CLOSURE +STATUS_INVALID_FRAME_PAYLOAD = STATUS_INVALID_FRAME_PAYLOAD_DATA +STATUS_MANDATORY_EXT = STATUS_MANDATORY_EXTENSION + +# HTTP status codes +HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST = 400 +HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN = 403 +HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND = 404 + + +def is_control_opcode(opcode): + return (opcode >> 3) == 1 + + +class ExtensionParameter(object): + """This is exchanged on extension negotiation in opening handshake.""" + def __init__(self, name): + self._name = name + # TODO(tyoshino): Change the data structure to more efficient one such + # as dict when the spec changes to say like + # - Parameter names must be unique + # - The order of parameters is not significant + self._parameters = [] + + def name(self): + """Return the extension name.""" + return self._name + + def add_parameter(self, name, value): + """Add a parameter.""" + self._parameters.append((name, value)) + + def get_parameters(self): + """Return the parameters.""" + return self._parameters + + def get_parameter_names(self): + """Return the names of the parameters.""" + return [name for name, unused_value in self._parameters] + + def has_parameter(self, name): + """Test if a parameter exists.""" + for param_name, param_value in self._parameters: + if param_name == name: + return True + return False + + def get_parameter_value(self, name): + """Get the value of a specific parameter.""" + for param_name, param_value in self._parameters: + if param_name == name: + return param_value + + +class ExtensionParsingException(Exception): + """Exception to handle errors in extension parsing.""" + def __init__(self, name): + super(ExtensionParsingException, self).__init__(name) + + +def _parse_extension_param(state, definition): + param_name = http_header_util.consume_token(state) + + if param_name is None: + raise ExtensionParsingException('No valid parameter name found') + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + if not http_header_util.consume_string(state, '='): + definition.add_parameter(param_name, None) + return + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + # TODO(tyoshino): Add code to validate that parsed param_value is token + param_value = http_header_util.consume_token_or_quoted_string(state) + if param_value is None: + raise ExtensionParsingException( + 'No valid parameter value found on the right-hand side of ' + 'parameter %r' % param_name) + + definition.add_parameter(param_name, param_value) + + +def _parse_extension(state): + extension_token = http_header_util.consume_token(state) + if extension_token is None: + return None + + extension = ExtensionParameter(extension_token) + + while True: + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + if not http_header_util.consume_string(state, ';'): + break + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + try: + _parse_extension_param(state, extension) + except ExtensionParsingException as e: + raise ExtensionParsingException( + 'Failed to parse parameter for %r (%r)' % (extension_token, e)) + + return extension + + +def parse_extensions(data): + """Parse Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header value. + + Returns a list of ExtensionParameter objects. + Leading LWSes must be trimmed. + """ + state = http_header_util.ParsingState(data) + + extension_list = [] + while True: + extension = _parse_extension(state) + if extension is not None: + extension_list.append(extension) + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + if http_header_util.peek(state) is None: + break + + if not http_header_util.consume_string(state, ','): + raise ExtensionParsingException( + 'Failed to parse Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header: ' + 'Expected a comma but found %r' % http_header_util.peek(state)) + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + if len(extension_list) == 0: + raise ExtensionParsingException('No valid extension entry found') + + return extension_list + + +def format_extension(extension): + """Format an ExtensionParameter object.""" + formatted_params = [extension.name()] + for param_name, param_value in extension.get_parameters(): + if param_value is None: + formatted_params.append(param_name) + else: + quoted_value = http_header_util.quote_if_necessary(param_value) + formatted_params.append('%s=%s' % (param_name, quoted_value)) + return '; '.join(formatted_params) + + +def format_extensions(extension_list): + """Format a list of ExtensionParameter objects.""" + formatted_extension_list = [] + for extension in extension_list: + formatted_extension_list.append(format_extension(extension)) + return ', '.join(formatted_extension_list) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/dispatch.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/dispatch.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4ee943a5b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/dispatch.py @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ +# Copyright 2012, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Dispatch WebSocket request. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import logging +import os +import re +import traceback + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import handshake +from mod_pywebsocket import msgutil +from mod_pywebsocket import stream +from mod_pywebsocket import util + +_SOURCE_PATH_PATTERN = re.compile(r'(?i)_wsh\.py$') +_SOURCE_SUFFIX = '_wsh.py' +_DO_EXTRA_HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_NAME = 'web_socket_do_extra_handshake' +_TRANSFER_DATA_HANDLER_NAME = 'web_socket_transfer_data' +_PASSIVE_CLOSING_HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_NAME = ( + 'web_socket_passive_closing_handshake') + + +class DispatchException(Exception): + """Exception in dispatching WebSocket request.""" + def __init__(self, name, status=common.HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND): + super(DispatchException, self).__init__(name) + self.status = status + + +def _default_passive_closing_handshake_handler(request): + """Default web_socket_passive_closing_handshake handler.""" + + return common.STATUS_NORMAL_CLOSURE, '' + + +def _normalize_path(path): + """Normalize path. + + Args: + path: the path to normalize. + + Path is converted to the absolute path. + The input path can use either '\\' or '/' as the separator. + The normalized path always uses '/' regardless of the platform. + """ + + path = path.replace('\\', os.path.sep) + path = os.path.realpath(path) + path = path.replace('\\', '/') + return path + + +def _create_path_to_resource_converter(base_dir): + """Returns a function that converts the path of a WebSocket handler source + file to a resource string by removing the path to the base directory from + its head, removing _SOURCE_SUFFIX from its tail, and replacing path + separators in it with '/'. + + Args: + base_dir: the path to the base directory. + """ + + base_dir = _normalize_path(base_dir) + + base_len = len(base_dir) + suffix_len = len(_SOURCE_SUFFIX) + + def converter(path): + if not path.endswith(_SOURCE_SUFFIX): + return None + # _normalize_path must not be used because resolving symlink breaks + # following path check. + path = path.replace('\\', '/') + if not path.startswith(base_dir): + return None + return path[base_len:-suffix_len] + + return converter + + +def _enumerate_handler_file_paths(directory): + """Returns a generator that enumerates WebSocket Handler source file names + in the given directory. + """ + + for root, unused_dirs, files in os.walk(directory): + for base in files: + path = os.path.join(root, base) + if _SOURCE_PATH_PATTERN.search(path): + yield path + + +class _HandlerSuite(object): + """A handler suite holder class.""" + def __init__(self, do_extra_handshake, transfer_data, + passive_closing_handshake): + self.do_extra_handshake = do_extra_handshake + self.transfer_data = transfer_data + self.passive_closing_handshake = passive_closing_handshake + + +def _source_handler_file(handler_definition): + """Source a handler definition string. + + Args: + handler_definition: a string containing Python statements that define + handler functions. + """ + + global_dic = {} + try: + # This statement is gramatically different in python 2 and 3. + # Hence, yapf will complain about this. To overcome this, we disable + # yapf for this line. + exec(handler_definition, global_dic) # yapf: disable + except Exception: + raise DispatchException('Error in sourcing handler:' + + traceback.format_exc()) + passive_closing_handshake_handler = None + try: + passive_closing_handshake_handler = _extract_handler( + global_dic, _PASSIVE_CLOSING_HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_NAME) + except Exception: + passive_closing_handshake_handler = ( + _default_passive_closing_handshake_handler) + return _HandlerSuite( + _extract_handler(global_dic, _DO_EXTRA_HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_NAME), + _extract_handler(global_dic, _TRANSFER_DATA_HANDLER_NAME), + passive_closing_handshake_handler) + + +def _extract_handler(dic, name): + """Extracts a callable with the specified name from the given dictionary + dic. + """ + + if name not in dic: + raise DispatchException('%s is not defined.' % name) + handler = dic[name] + if not callable(handler): + raise DispatchException('%s is not callable.' % name) + return handler + + +class Dispatcher(object): + """Dispatches WebSocket requests. + + This class maintains a map from resource name to handlers. + """ + def __init__(self, + root_dir, + scan_dir=None, + allow_handlers_outside_root_dir=True): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + root_dir: The directory where handler definition files are + placed. + scan_dir: The directory where handler definition files are + searched. scan_dir must be a directory under root_dir, + including root_dir itself. If scan_dir is None, + root_dir is used as scan_dir. scan_dir can be useful + in saving scan time when root_dir contains many + subdirectories. + allow_handlers_outside_root_dir: Scans handler files even if their + canonical path is not under root_dir. + """ + + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._handler_suite_map = {} + self._source_warnings = [] + if scan_dir is None: + scan_dir = root_dir + if not os.path.realpath(scan_dir).startswith( + os.path.realpath(root_dir)): + raise DispatchException('scan_dir:%s must be a directory under ' + 'root_dir:%s.' % (scan_dir, root_dir)) + self._source_handler_files_in_dir(root_dir, scan_dir, + allow_handlers_outside_root_dir) + + def add_resource_path_alias(self, alias_resource_path, + existing_resource_path): + """Add resource path alias. + + Once added, request to alias_resource_path would be handled by + handler registered for existing_resource_path. + + Args: + alias_resource_path: alias resource path + existing_resource_path: existing resource path + """ + try: + handler_suite = self._handler_suite_map[existing_resource_path] + self._handler_suite_map[alias_resource_path] = handler_suite + except KeyError: + raise DispatchException('No handler for: %r' % + existing_resource_path) + + def source_warnings(self): + """Return warnings in sourcing handlers.""" + + return self._source_warnings + + def do_extra_handshake(self, request): + """Do extra checking in WebSocket handshake. + + Select a handler based on request.uri and call its + web_socket_do_extra_handshake function. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + + Raises: + DispatchException: when handler was not found + AbortedByUserException: when user handler abort connection + HandshakeException: when opening handshake failed + """ + + handler_suite = self.get_handler_suite(request.ws_resource) + if handler_suite is None: + raise DispatchException('No handler for: %r' % request.ws_resource) + do_extra_handshake_ = handler_suite.do_extra_handshake + try: + do_extra_handshake_(request) + except handshake.AbortedByUserException as e: + # Re-raise to tell the caller of this function to finish this + # connection without sending any error. + self._logger.debug('%s', traceback.format_exc()) + raise + except Exception as e: + util.prepend_message_to_exception( + '%s raised exception for %s: ' % + (_DO_EXTRA_HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_NAME, request.ws_resource), e) + raise handshake.HandshakeException(e, common.HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN) + + def transfer_data(self, request): + """Let a handler transfer_data with a WebSocket client. + + Select a handler based on request.ws_resource and call its + web_socket_transfer_data function. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + + Raises: + DispatchException: when handler was not found + AbortedByUserException: when user handler abort connection + """ + + # TODO(tyoshino): Terminate underlying TCP connection if possible. + try: + handler_suite = self.get_handler_suite(request.ws_resource) + if handler_suite is None: + raise DispatchException('No handler for: %r' % + request.ws_resource) + transfer_data_ = handler_suite.transfer_data + transfer_data_(request) + + if not request.server_terminated: + request.ws_stream.close_connection() + # Catch non-critical exceptions the handler didn't handle. + except handshake.AbortedByUserException as e: + self._logger.debug('%s', traceback.format_exc()) + raise + except msgutil.BadOperationException as e: + self._logger.debug('%s', e) + request.ws_stream.close_connection( + common.STATUS_INTERNAL_ENDPOINT_ERROR) + except msgutil.InvalidFrameException as e: + # InvalidFrameException must be caught before + # ConnectionTerminatedException that catches InvalidFrameException. + self._logger.debug('%s', e) + request.ws_stream.close_connection(common.STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR) + except msgutil.UnsupportedFrameException as e: + self._logger.debug('%s', e) + request.ws_stream.close_connection(common.STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_DATA) + except stream.InvalidUTF8Exception as e: + self._logger.debug('%s', e) + request.ws_stream.close_connection( + common.STATUS_INVALID_FRAME_PAYLOAD_DATA) + except msgutil.ConnectionTerminatedException as e: + self._logger.debug('%s', e) + except Exception as e: + # Any other exceptions are forwarded to the caller of this + # function. + util.prepend_message_to_exception( + '%s raised exception for %s: ' % + (_TRANSFER_DATA_HANDLER_NAME, request.ws_resource), e) + raise + + def passive_closing_handshake(self, request): + """Prepare code and reason for responding client initiated closing + handshake. + """ + + handler_suite = self.get_handler_suite(request.ws_resource) + if handler_suite is None: + return _default_passive_closing_handshake_handler(request) + return handler_suite.passive_closing_handshake(request) + + def get_handler_suite(self, resource): + """Retrieves two handlers (one for extra handshake processing, and one + for data transfer) for the given request as a HandlerSuite object. + """ + + fragment = None + if '#' in resource: + resource, fragment = resource.split('#', 1) + if '?' in resource: + resource = resource.split('?', 1)[0] + handler_suite = self._handler_suite_map.get(resource) + if handler_suite and fragment: + raise DispatchException( + 'Fragment identifiers MUST NOT be used on WebSocket URIs', + common.HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST) + return handler_suite + + def _source_handler_files_in_dir(self, root_dir, scan_dir, + allow_handlers_outside_root_dir): + """Source all the handler source files in the scan_dir directory. + + The resource path is determined relative to root_dir. + """ + + # We build a map from resource to handler code assuming that there's + # only one path from root_dir to scan_dir and it can be obtained by + # comparing realpath of them. + + # Here we cannot use abspath. See + # https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=31603 + + convert = _create_path_to_resource_converter(root_dir) + scan_realpath = os.path.realpath(scan_dir) + root_realpath = os.path.realpath(root_dir) + for path in _enumerate_handler_file_paths(scan_realpath): + if (not allow_handlers_outside_root_dir and + (not os.path.realpath(path).startswith(root_realpath))): + self._logger.debug( + 'Canonical path of %s is not under root directory' % path) + continue + try: + with open(path) as handler_file: + handler_suite = _source_handler_file(handler_file.read()) + except DispatchException as e: + self._source_warnings.append('%s: %s' % (path, e)) + continue + resource = convert(path) + if resource is None: + self._logger.debug('Path to resource conversion on %s failed' % + path) + else: + self._handler_suite_map[convert(path)] = handler_suite + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/extensions.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/extensions.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..344539f6fc --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/extensions.py @@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ +# Copyright 2012, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +from __future__ import absolute_import +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import util +from mod_pywebsocket.http_header_util import quote_if_necessary + +# The list of available server side extension processor classes. +_available_processors = {} + + +class ExtensionProcessorInterface(object): + def __init__(self, request): + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._request = request + self._active = True + + def request(self): + return self._request + + def name(self): + return None + + def check_consistency_with_other_processors(self, processors): + pass + + def set_active(self, active): + self._active = active + + def is_active(self): + return self._active + + def _get_extension_response_internal(self): + return None + + def get_extension_response(self): + if not self._active: + self._logger.debug('Extension %s is deactivated', self.name()) + return None + + response = self._get_extension_response_internal() + if response is None: + self._active = False + return response + + def _setup_stream_options_internal(self, stream_options): + pass + + def setup_stream_options(self, stream_options): + if self._active: + self._setup_stream_options_internal(stream_options) + + +def _log_outgoing_compression_ratio(logger, original_bytes, filtered_bytes, + average_ratio): + # Print inf when ratio is not available. + ratio = float('inf') + if original_bytes != 0: + ratio = float(filtered_bytes) / original_bytes + + logger.debug('Outgoing compression ratio: %f (average: %f)' % + (ratio, average_ratio)) + + +def _log_incoming_compression_ratio(logger, received_bytes, filtered_bytes, + average_ratio): + # Print inf when ratio is not available. + ratio = float('inf') + if filtered_bytes != 0: + ratio = float(received_bytes) / filtered_bytes + + logger.debug('Incoming compression ratio: %f (average: %f)' % + (ratio, average_ratio)) + + +def _parse_window_bits(bits): + """Return parsed integer value iff the given string conforms to the + grammar of the window bits extension parameters. + """ + + if bits is None: + raise ValueError('Value is required') + + # For non integer values such as "10.0", ValueError will be raised. + int_bits = int(bits) + + # First condition is to drop leading zero case e.g. "08". + if bits != str(int_bits) or int_bits < 8 or int_bits > 15: + raise ValueError('Invalid value: %r' % bits) + + return int_bits + + +class _AverageRatioCalculator(object): + """Stores total bytes of original and result data, and calculates average + result / original ratio. + """ + def __init__(self): + self._total_original_bytes = 0 + self._total_result_bytes = 0 + + def add_original_bytes(self, value): + self._total_original_bytes += value + + def add_result_bytes(self, value): + self._total_result_bytes += value + + def get_average_ratio(self): + if self._total_original_bytes != 0: + return (float(self._total_result_bytes) / + self._total_original_bytes) + else: + return float('inf') + + +class PerMessageDeflateExtensionProcessor(ExtensionProcessorInterface): + """permessage-deflate extension processor. + + Specification: + http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-permessage-compression-08 + """ + + _SERVER_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM = 'server_max_window_bits' + _SERVER_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM = 'server_no_context_takeover' + _CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM = 'client_max_window_bits' + _CLIENT_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM = 'client_no_context_takeover' + + def __init__(self, request): + """Construct PerMessageDeflateExtensionProcessor.""" + + ExtensionProcessorInterface.__init__(self, request) + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._preferred_client_max_window_bits = None + self._client_no_context_takeover = False + + def name(self): + # This method returns "deflate" (not "permessage-deflate") for + # compatibility. + return 'deflate' + + def _get_extension_response_internal(self): + for name in self._request.get_parameter_names(): + if name not in [ + self._SERVER_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM, + self._SERVER_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM, + self._CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM + ]: + self._logger.debug('Unknown parameter: %r', name) + return None + + server_max_window_bits = None + if self._request.has_parameter(self._SERVER_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM): + server_max_window_bits = self._request.get_parameter_value( + self._SERVER_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM) + try: + server_max_window_bits = _parse_window_bits( + server_max_window_bits) + except ValueError as e: + self._logger.debug('Bad %s parameter: %r', + self._SERVER_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM, e) + return None + + server_no_context_takeover = self._request.has_parameter( + self._SERVER_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM) + if (server_no_context_takeover and self._request.get_parameter_value( + self._SERVER_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM) is not None): + self._logger.debug('%s parameter must not have a value: %r', + self._SERVER_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM, + server_no_context_takeover) + return None + + # client_max_window_bits from a client indicates whether the client can + # accept client_max_window_bits from a server or not. + client_client_max_window_bits = self._request.has_parameter( + self._CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM) + if (client_client_max_window_bits + and self._request.get_parameter_value( + self._CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM) is not None): + self._logger.debug( + '%s parameter must not have a value in a ' + 'client\'s opening handshake: %r', + self._CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM, + client_client_max_window_bits) + return None + + self._rfc1979_deflater = util._RFC1979Deflater( + server_max_window_bits, server_no_context_takeover) + + # Note that we prepare for incoming messages compressed with window + # bits upto 15 regardless of the client_max_window_bits value to be + # sent to the client. + self._rfc1979_inflater = util._RFC1979Inflater() + + self._framer = _PerMessageDeflateFramer(server_max_window_bits, + server_no_context_takeover) + self._framer.set_bfinal(False) + self._framer.set_compress_outgoing_enabled(True) + + response = common.ExtensionParameter(self._request.name()) + + if server_max_window_bits is not None: + response.add_parameter(self._SERVER_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM, + str(server_max_window_bits)) + + if server_no_context_takeover: + response.add_parameter(self._SERVER_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM, + None) + + if self._preferred_client_max_window_bits is not None: + if not client_client_max_window_bits: + self._logger.debug( + 'Processor is configured to use %s but ' + 'the client cannot accept it', + self._CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM) + return None + response.add_parameter(self._CLIENT_MAX_WINDOW_BITS_PARAM, + str(self._preferred_client_max_window_bits)) + + if self._client_no_context_takeover: + response.add_parameter(self._CLIENT_NO_CONTEXT_TAKEOVER_PARAM, + None) + + self._logger.debug('Enable %s extension (' + 'request: server_max_window_bits=%s; ' + 'server_no_context_takeover=%r, ' + 'response: client_max_window_bits=%s; ' + 'client_no_context_takeover=%r)' % + (self._request.name(), server_max_window_bits, + server_no_context_takeover, + self._preferred_client_max_window_bits, + self._client_no_context_takeover)) + + return response + + def _setup_stream_options_internal(self, stream_options): + self._framer.setup_stream_options(stream_options) + + def set_client_max_window_bits(self, value): + """If this option is specified, this class adds the + client_max_window_bits extension parameter to the handshake response, + but doesn't reduce the LZ77 sliding window size of its inflater. + I.e., you can use this for testing client implementation but cannot + reduce memory usage of this class. + + If this method has been called with True and an offer without the + client_max_window_bits extension parameter is received, + - (When processing the permessage-deflate extension) this processor + declines the request. + - (When processing the permessage-compress extension) this processor + accepts the request. + """ + + self._preferred_client_max_window_bits = value + + def set_client_no_context_takeover(self, value): + """If this option is specified, this class adds the + client_no_context_takeover extension parameter to the handshake + response, but doesn't reset inflater for each message. I.e., you can + use this for testing client implementation but cannot reduce memory + usage of this class. + """ + + self._client_no_context_takeover = value + + def set_bfinal(self, value): + self._framer.set_bfinal(value) + + def enable_outgoing_compression(self): + self._framer.set_compress_outgoing_enabled(True) + + def disable_outgoing_compression(self): + self._framer.set_compress_outgoing_enabled(False) + + +class _PerMessageDeflateFramer(object): + """A framer for extensions with per-message DEFLATE feature.""" + def __init__(self, deflate_max_window_bits, deflate_no_context_takeover): + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._rfc1979_deflater = util._RFC1979Deflater( + deflate_max_window_bits, deflate_no_context_takeover) + + self._rfc1979_inflater = util._RFC1979Inflater() + + self._bfinal = False + + self._compress_outgoing_enabled = False + + # True if a message is fragmented and compression is ongoing. + self._compress_ongoing = False + + # Calculates + # (Total outgoing bytes supplied to this filter) / + # (Total bytes sent to the network after applying this filter) + self._outgoing_average_ratio_calculator = _AverageRatioCalculator() + + # Calculates + # (Total bytes received from the network) / + # (Total incoming bytes obtained after applying this filter) + self._incoming_average_ratio_calculator = _AverageRatioCalculator() + + def set_bfinal(self, value): + self._bfinal = value + + def set_compress_outgoing_enabled(self, value): + self._compress_outgoing_enabled = value + + def _process_incoming_message(self, message, decompress): + if not decompress: + return message + + received_payload_size = len(message) + self._incoming_average_ratio_calculator.add_result_bytes( + received_payload_size) + + message = self._rfc1979_inflater.filter(message) + + filtered_payload_size = len(message) + self._incoming_average_ratio_calculator.add_original_bytes( + filtered_payload_size) + + _log_incoming_compression_ratio( + self._logger, received_payload_size, filtered_payload_size, + self._incoming_average_ratio_calculator.get_average_ratio()) + + return message + + def _process_outgoing_message(self, message, end, binary): + if not binary: + message = message.encode('utf-8') + + if not self._compress_outgoing_enabled: + return message + + original_payload_size = len(message) + self._outgoing_average_ratio_calculator.add_original_bytes( + original_payload_size) + + message = self._rfc1979_deflater.filter(message, + end=end, + bfinal=self._bfinal) + + filtered_payload_size = len(message) + self._outgoing_average_ratio_calculator.add_result_bytes( + filtered_payload_size) + + _log_outgoing_compression_ratio( + self._logger, original_payload_size, filtered_payload_size, + self._outgoing_average_ratio_calculator.get_average_ratio()) + + if not self._compress_ongoing: + self._outgoing_frame_filter.set_compression_bit() + self._compress_ongoing = not end + return message + + def _process_incoming_frame(self, frame): + if frame.rsv1 == 1 and not common.is_control_opcode(frame.opcode): + self._incoming_message_filter.decompress_next_message() + frame.rsv1 = 0 + + def _process_outgoing_frame(self, frame, compression_bit): + if (not compression_bit or common.is_control_opcode(frame.opcode)): + return + + frame.rsv1 = 1 + + def setup_stream_options(self, stream_options): + """Creates filters and sets them to the StreamOptions.""" + class _OutgoingMessageFilter(object): + def __init__(self, parent): + self._parent = parent + + def filter(self, message, end=True, binary=False): + return self._parent._process_outgoing_message( + message, end, binary) + + class _IncomingMessageFilter(object): + def __init__(self, parent): + self._parent = parent + self._decompress_next_message = False + + def decompress_next_message(self): + self._decompress_next_message = True + + def filter(self, message): + message = self._parent._process_incoming_message( + message, self._decompress_next_message) + self._decompress_next_message = False + return message + + self._outgoing_message_filter = _OutgoingMessageFilter(self) + self._incoming_message_filter = _IncomingMessageFilter(self) + stream_options.outgoing_message_filters.append( + self._outgoing_message_filter) + stream_options.incoming_message_filters.append( + self._incoming_message_filter) + + class _OutgoingFrameFilter(object): + def __init__(self, parent): + self._parent = parent + self._set_compression_bit = False + + def set_compression_bit(self): + self._set_compression_bit = True + + def filter(self, frame): + self._parent._process_outgoing_frame(frame, + self._set_compression_bit) + self._set_compression_bit = False + + class _IncomingFrameFilter(object): + def __init__(self, parent): + self._parent = parent + + def filter(self, frame): + self._parent._process_incoming_frame(frame) + + self._outgoing_frame_filter = _OutgoingFrameFilter(self) + self._incoming_frame_filter = _IncomingFrameFilter(self) + stream_options.outgoing_frame_filters.append( + self._outgoing_frame_filter) + stream_options.incoming_frame_filters.append( + self._incoming_frame_filter) + + stream_options.encode_text_message_to_utf8 = False + + +_available_processors[common.PERMESSAGE_DEFLATE_EXTENSION] = ( + PerMessageDeflateExtensionProcessor) + + +def get_extension_processor(extension_request): + """Given an ExtensionParameter representing an extension offer received + from a client, configures and returns an instance of the corresponding + extension processor class. + """ + + processor_class = _available_processors.get(extension_request.name()) + if processor_class is None: + return None + return processor_class(extension_request) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/fast_masking.i b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/fast_masking.i new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ddaad27f53 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/fast_masking.i @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +// Copyright 2013, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + +%module fast_masking + +%include "cstring.i" + +%{ +#include <cstring> + +#ifdef __SSE2__ +#include <emmintrin.h> +#endif +%} + +%apply (char *STRING, int LENGTH) { + (const char* payload, int payload_length), + (const char* masking_key, int masking_key_length) }; +%cstring_output_allocate_size( + char** result, int* result_length, delete [] *$1); + +%inline %{ + +void mask( + const char* payload, int payload_length, + const char* masking_key, int masking_key_length, + int masking_key_index, + char** result, int* result_length) { + *result = new char[payload_length]; + *result_length = payload_length; + memcpy(*result, payload, payload_length); + + char* cursor = *result; + char* cursor_end = *result + *result_length; + +#ifdef __SSE2__ + while ((cursor < cursor_end) && + (reinterpret_cast<size_t>(cursor) & 0xf)) { + *cursor ^= masking_key[masking_key_index]; + ++cursor; + masking_key_index = (masking_key_index + 1) % masking_key_length; + } + if (cursor == cursor_end) { + return; + } + + const int kBlockSize = 16; + __m128i masking_key_block; + for (int i = 0; i < kBlockSize; ++i) { + *(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&masking_key_block) + i) = + masking_key[masking_key_index]; + masking_key_index = (masking_key_index + 1) % masking_key_length; + } + + while (cursor + kBlockSize <= cursor_end) { + __m128i payload_block = + _mm_load_si128(reinterpret_cast<__m128i*>(cursor)); + _mm_stream_si128(reinterpret_cast<__m128i*>(cursor), + _mm_xor_si128(payload_block, masking_key_block)); + cursor += kBlockSize; + } +#endif + + while (cursor < cursor_end) { + *cursor ^= masking_key[masking_key_index]; + ++cursor; + masking_key_index = (masking_key_index + 1) % masking_key_length; + } +} + +%} diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/__init__.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..82be5ae9fd --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""WebSocket opening handshake processor. This class try to apply available +opening handshake processors for each protocol version until a connection is +successfully established. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import logging + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake import hybi +# Export AbortedByUserException, HandshakeException, and VersionException +# symbol from this module. +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import AbortedByUserException +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import HandshakeException +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import VersionException + +_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +def do_handshake(request, dispatcher): + """Performs WebSocket handshake. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + dispatcher: Dispatcher (dispatch.Dispatcher). + + Handshaker will add attributes such as ws_resource in performing + handshake. + """ + + _LOGGER.debug('Client\'s opening handshake resource: %r', request.uri) + # To print mimetools.Message as escaped one-line string, we converts + # headers_in to dict object. Without conversion, if we use %r, it just + # prints the type and address, and if we use %s, it prints the original + # header string as multiple lines. + # + # Both mimetools.Message and MpTable_Type of mod_python can be + # converted to dict. + # + # mimetools.Message.__str__ returns the original header string. + # dict(mimetools.Message object) returns the map from header names to + # header values. While MpTable_Type doesn't have such __str__ but just + # __repr__ which formats itself as well as dictionary object. + _LOGGER.debug('Client\'s opening handshake headers: %r', + dict(request.headers_in)) + + handshakers = [] + handshakers.append(('RFC 6455', hybi.Handshaker(request, dispatcher))) + + for name, handshaker in handshakers: + _LOGGER.debug('Trying protocol version %s', name) + try: + handshaker.do_handshake() + _LOGGER.info('Established (%s protocol)', name) + return + except HandshakeException as e: + _LOGGER.debug( + 'Failed to complete opening handshake as %s protocol: %r', + name, e) + if e.status: + raise e + except AbortedByUserException as e: + raise + except VersionException as e: + raise + + # TODO(toyoshim): Add a test to cover the case all handshakers fail. + raise HandshakeException( + 'Failed to complete opening handshake for all available protocols', + status=common.HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/_base.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/_base.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..358dd8d497 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/_base.py @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +# Copyright 2012, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Common functions and exceptions used by WebSocket opening handshake +processors. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import http_header_util + + +class AbortedByUserException(Exception): + """Exception for aborting a connection intentionally. + + If this exception is raised in do_extra_handshake handler, the connection + will be abandoned. No other WebSocket or HTTP(S) handler will be invoked. + + If this exception is raised in transfer_data_handler, the connection will + be closed without closing handshake. No other WebSocket or HTTP(S) handler + will be invoked. + """ + + pass + + +class HandshakeException(Exception): + """This exception will be raised when an error occurred while processing + WebSocket initial handshake. + """ + def __init__(self, name, status=None): + super(HandshakeException, self).__init__(name) + self.status = status + + +class VersionException(Exception): + """This exception will be raised when a version of client request does not + match with version the server supports. + """ + def __init__(self, name, supported_versions=''): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + supported_version: a str object to show supported hybi versions. + (e.g. '13') + """ + super(VersionException, self).__init__(name) + self.supported_versions = supported_versions + + +def get_default_port(is_secure): + if is_secure: + return common.DEFAULT_WEB_SOCKET_SECURE_PORT + else: + return common.DEFAULT_WEB_SOCKET_PORT + + +def validate_subprotocol(subprotocol): + """Validate a value in the Sec-WebSocket-Protocol field. + + See the Section 4.1., 4.2.2., and 4.3. of RFC 6455. + """ + + if not subprotocol: + raise HandshakeException('Invalid subprotocol name: empty') + + # Parameter should be encoded HTTP token. + state = http_header_util.ParsingState(subprotocol) + token = http_header_util.consume_token(state) + rest = http_header_util.peek(state) + # If |rest| is not None, |subprotocol| is not one token or invalid. If + # |rest| is None, |token| must not be None because |subprotocol| is + # concatenation of |token| and |rest| and is not None. + if rest is not None: + raise HandshakeException('Invalid non-token string in subprotocol ' + 'name: %r' % rest) + + +def parse_host_header(request): + fields = request.headers_in[common.HOST_HEADER].split(':', 1) + if len(fields) == 1: + return fields[0], get_default_port(request.is_https()) + try: + return fields[0], int(fields[1]) + except ValueError as e: + raise HandshakeException('Invalid port number format: %r' % e) + + +def format_header(name, value): + return u'%s: %s\r\n' % (name, value) + + +def get_mandatory_header(request, key): + value = request.headers_in.get(key) + if value is None: + raise HandshakeException('Header %s is not defined' % key) + return value + + +def validate_mandatory_header(request, key, expected_value, fail_status=None): + value = get_mandatory_header(request, key) + + if value.lower() != expected_value.lower(): + raise HandshakeException( + 'Expected %r for header %s but found %r (case-insensitive)' % + (expected_value, key, value), + status=fail_status) + + +def check_request_line(request): + # 5.1 1. The three character UTF-8 string "GET". + # 5.1 2. A UTF-8-encoded U+0020 SPACE character (0x20 byte). + if request.method != u'GET': + raise HandshakeException('Method is not GET: %r' % request.method) + + if request.protocol != u'HTTP/1.1': + raise HandshakeException('Version is not HTTP/1.1: %r' % + request.protocol) + + +def parse_token_list(data): + """Parses a header value which follows 1#token and returns parsed elements + as a list of strings. + + Leading LWSes must be trimmed. + """ + + state = http_header_util.ParsingState(data) + + token_list = [] + + while True: + token = http_header_util.consume_token(state) + if token is not None: + token_list.append(token) + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + if http_header_util.peek(state) is None: + break + + if not http_header_util.consume_string(state, ','): + raise HandshakeException('Expected a comma but found %r' % + http_header_util.peek(state)) + + http_header_util.consume_lwses(state) + + if len(token_list) == 0: + raise HandshakeException('No valid token found') + + return token_list + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bddbafcca8 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi.py @@ -0,0 +1,403 @@ +# Copyright 2012, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""This file provides the opening handshake processor for the WebSocket +protocol (RFC 6455). + +Specification: +http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455 +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import base64 +import logging +import os +import re +from hashlib import sha1 + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket.extensions import get_extension_processor +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import check_request_line +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import format_header +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import get_mandatory_header +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import HandshakeException +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import parse_token_list +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import validate_mandatory_header +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import validate_subprotocol +from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import VersionException +from mod_pywebsocket.stream import Stream +from mod_pywebsocket.stream import StreamOptions +from mod_pywebsocket import util +from six.moves import map +from six.moves import range + +# Used to validate the value in the Sec-WebSocket-Key header strictly. RFC 4648 +# disallows non-zero padding, so the character right before == must be any of +# A, Q, g and w. +_SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_REGEX = re.compile('^[+/0-9A-Za-z]{21}[AQgw]==$') + +# Defining aliases for values used frequently. +_VERSION_LATEST = common.VERSION_HYBI_LATEST +_VERSION_LATEST_STRING = str(_VERSION_LATEST) +_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS = [ + _VERSION_LATEST, +] + + +def compute_accept(key): + """Computes value for the Sec-WebSocket-Accept header from value of the + Sec-WebSocket-Key header. + """ + + accept_binary = sha1(key + common.WEBSOCKET_ACCEPT_UUID).digest() + accept = base64.b64encode(accept_binary) + + return accept + + +def compute_accept_from_unicode(unicode_key): + """A wrapper function for compute_accept which takes a unicode string as an + argument, and encodes it to byte string. It then passes it on to + compute_accept. + """ + + key = unicode_key.encode('UTF-8') + return compute_accept(key) + + +class Handshaker(object): + """Opening handshake processor for the WebSocket protocol (RFC 6455).""" + def __init__(self, request, dispatcher): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + dispatcher: Dispatcher (dispatch.Dispatcher). + + Handshaker will add attributes such as ws_resource during handshake. + """ + + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._request = request + self._dispatcher = dispatcher + + def _validate_connection_header(self): + connection = get_mandatory_header(self._request, + common.CONNECTION_HEADER) + + try: + connection_tokens = parse_token_list(connection) + except HandshakeException as e: + raise HandshakeException('Failed to parse %s: %s' % + (common.CONNECTION_HEADER, e)) + + connection_is_valid = False + for token in connection_tokens: + if token.lower() == common.UPGRADE_CONNECTION_TYPE.lower(): + connection_is_valid = True + break + if not connection_is_valid: + raise HandshakeException( + '%s header doesn\'t contain "%s"' % + (common.CONNECTION_HEADER, common.UPGRADE_CONNECTION_TYPE)) + + def do_handshake(self): + self._request.ws_close_code = None + self._request.ws_close_reason = None + + # Parsing. + + check_request_line(self._request) + + validate_mandatory_header(self._request, common.UPGRADE_HEADER, + common.WEBSOCKET_UPGRADE_TYPE) + + self._validate_connection_header() + + self._request.ws_resource = self._request.uri + + unused_host = get_mandatory_header(self._request, common.HOST_HEADER) + + self._request.ws_version = self._check_version() + + try: + self._get_origin() + self._set_protocol() + self._parse_extensions() + + # Key validation, response generation. + + key = self._get_key() + accept = compute_accept(key) + self._logger.debug('%s: %r (%s)', + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_ACCEPT_HEADER, accept, + util.hexify(base64.b64decode(accept))) + + self._logger.debug('Protocol version is RFC 6455') + + # Setup extension processors. + + processors = [] + if self._request.ws_requested_extensions is not None: + for extension_request in self._request.ws_requested_extensions: + processor = get_extension_processor(extension_request) + # Unknown extension requests are just ignored. + if processor is not None: + processors.append(processor) + self._request.ws_extension_processors = processors + + # List of extra headers. The extra handshake handler may add header + # data as name/value pairs to this list and pywebsocket appends + # them to the WebSocket handshake. + self._request.extra_headers = [] + + # Extra handshake handler may modify/remove processors. + self._dispatcher.do_extra_handshake(self._request) + processors = [ + processor + for processor in self._request.ws_extension_processors + if processor is not None + ] + + # Ask each processor if there are extensions on the request which + # cannot co-exist. When processor decided other processors cannot + # co-exist with it, the processor marks them (or itself) as + # "inactive". The first extension processor has the right to + # make the final call. + for processor in reversed(processors): + if processor.is_active(): + processor.check_consistency_with_other_processors( + processors) + processors = [ + processor for processor in processors if processor.is_active() + ] + + accepted_extensions = [] + + stream_options = StreamOptions() + + for index, processor in enumerate(processors): + if not processor.is_active(): + continue + + extension_response = processor.get_extension_response() + if extension_response is None: + # Rejected. + continue + + accepted_extensions.append(extension_response) + + processor.setup_stream_options(stream_options) + + # Inactivate all of the following compression extensions. + for j in range(index + 1, len(processors)): + processors[j].set_active(False) + + if len(accepted_extensions) > 0: + self._request.ws_extensions = accepted_extensions + self._logger.debug( + 'Extensions accepted: %r', + list( + map(common.ExtensionParameter.name, + accepted_extensions))) + else: + self._request.ws_extensions = None + + self._request.ws_stream = self._create_stream(stream_options) + + if self._request.ws_requested_protocols is not None: + if self._request.ws_protocol is None: + raise HandshakeException( + 'do_extra_handshake must choose one subprotocol from ' + 'ws_requested_protocols and set it to ws_protocol') + validate_subprotocol(self._request.ws_protocol) + + self._logger.debug('Subprotocol accepted: %r', + self._request.ws_protocol) + else: + if self._request.ws_protocol is not None: + raise HandshakeException( + 'ws_protocol must be None when the client didn\'t ' + 'request any subprotocol') + + self._send_handshake(accept) + except HandshakeException as e: + if not e.status: + # Fallback to 400 bad request by default. + e.status = common.HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST + raise e + + def _get_origin(self): + origin_header = common.ORIGIN_HEADER + origin = self._request.headers_in.get(origin_header) + if origin is None: + self._logger.debug('Client request does not have origin header') + self._request.ws_origin = origin + + def _check_version(self): + version = get_mandatory_header(self._request, + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION_HEADER) + if version == _VERSION_LATEST_STRING: + return _VERSION_LATEST + + if version.find(',') >= 0: + raise HandshakeException( + 'Multiple versions (%r) are not allowed for header %s' % + (version, common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION_HEADER), + status=common.HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST) + raise VersionException('Unsupported version %r for header %s' % + (version, common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION_HEADER), + supported_versions=', '.join( + map(str, _SUPPORTED_VERSIONS))) + + def _set_protocol(self): + self._request.ws_protocol = None + # MOZILLA + self._request.sts = None + # /MOZILLA + + protocol_header = self._request.headers_in.get( + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER) + + if protocol_header is None: + self._request.ws_requested_protocols = None + return + + self._request.ws_requested_protocols = parse_token_list( + protocol_header) + self._logger.debug('Subprotocols requested: %r', + self._request.ws_requested_protocols) + + def _parse_extensions(self): + extensions_header = self._request.headers_in.get( + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS_HEADER) + if not extensions_header: + self._request.ws_requested_extensions = None + return + + try: + self._request.ws_requested_extensions = common.parse_extensions( + extensions_header) + except common.ExtensionParsingException as e: + raise HandshakeException( + 'Failed to parse Sec-WebSocket-Extensions header: %r' % e) + + self._logger.debug( + 'Extensions requested: %r', + list( + map(common.ExtensionParameter.name, + self._request.ws_requested_extensions))) + + def _validate_key(self, key): + if key.find(',') >= 0: + raise HandshakeException('Request has multiple %s header lines or ' + 'contains illegal character \',\': %r' % + (common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_HEADER, key)) + + # Validate + key_is_valid = False + try: + # Validate key by quick regex match before parsing by base64 + # module. Because base64 module skips invalid characters, we have + # to do this in advance to make this server strictly reject illegal + # keys. + if _SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_REGEX.match(key): + decoded_key = base64.b64decode(key) + if len(decoded_key) == 16: + key_is_valid = True + except TypeError as e: + pass + + if not key_is_valid: + raise HandshakeException('Illegal value for header %s: %r' % + (common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_HEADER, key)) + + return decoded_key + + def _get_key(self): + key = get_mandatory_header(self._request, + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_HEADER) + + decoded_key = self._validate_key(key) + + self._logger.debug('%s: %r (%s)', common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY_HEADER, key, + util.hexify(decoded_key)) + + return key.encode('UTF-8') + + def _create_stream(self, stream_options): + return Stream(self._request, stream_options) + + def _create_handshake_response(self, accept): + response = [] + + response.append(u'HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n') + + # WebSocket headers + response.append( + format_header(common.UPGRADE_HEADER, + common.WEBSOCKET_UPGRADE_TYPE)) + response.append( + format_header(common.CONNECTION_HEADER, + common.UPGRADE_CONNECTION_TYPE)) + response.append( + format_header(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_ACCEPT_HEADER, + accept.decode('UTF-8'))) + if self._request.ws_protocol is not None: + response.append( + format_header(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER, + self._request.ws_protocol)) + if (self._request.ws_extensions is not None + and len(self._request.ws_extensions) != 0): + response.append( + format_header( + common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS_HEADER, + common.format_extensions(self._request.ws_extensions))) + # MOZILLA + if self._request.sts is not None: + response.append(format_header("Strict-Transport-Security", + self._request.sts)) + # /MOZILLA + + # Headers not specific for WebSocket + for name, value in self._request.extra_headers: + response.append(format_header(name, value)) + + response.append(u'\r\n') + + return u''.join(response) + + def _send_handshake(self, accept): + raw_response = self._create_handshake_response(accept) + self._request.connection.write(raw_response.encode('UTF-8')) + self._logger.debug('Sent server\'s opening handshake: %r', + raw_response) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/http_header_util.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/http_header_util.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ded90b247b --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/http_header_util.py @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Utilities for parsing and formatting headers that follow the grammar defined +in HTTP RFC http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import six.moves.urllib.parse + +_SEPARATORS = '()<>@,;:\\"/[]?={} \t' + + +def _is_char(c): + """Returns true iff c is in CHAR as specified in HTTP RFC.""" + + return ord(c) <= 127 + + +def _is_ctl(c): + """Returns true iff c is in CTL as specified in HTTP RFC.""" + + return ord(c) <= 31 or ord(c) == 127 + + +class ParsingState(object): + def __init__(self, data): + self.data = data + self.head = 0 + + +def peek(state, pos=0): + """Peeks the character at pos from the head of data.""" + + if state.head + pos >= len(state.data): + return None + + return state.data[state.head + pos] + + +def consume(state, amount=1): + """Consumes specified amount of bytes from the head and returns the + consumed bytes. If there's not enough bytes to consume, returns None. + """ + + if state.head + amount > len(state.data): + return None + + result = state.data[state.head:state.head + amount] + state.head = state.head + amount + return result + + +def consume_string(state, expected): + """Given a parsing state and a expected string, consumes the string from + the head. Returns True if consumed successfully. Otherwise, returns + False. + """ + + pos = 0 + + for c in expected: + if c != peek(state, pos): + return False + pos += 1 + + consume(state, pos) + return True + + +def consume_lws(state): + """Consumes a LWS from the head. Returns True if any LWS is consumed. + Otherwise, returns False. + + LWS = [CRLF] 1*( SP | HT ) + """ + + original_head = state.head + + consume_string(state, '\r\n') + + pos = 0 + + while True: + c = peek(state, pos) + if c == ' ' or c == '\t': + pos += 1 + else: + if pos == 0: + state.head = original_head + return False + else: + consume(state, pos) + return True + + +def consume_lwses(state): + """Consumes *LWS from the head.""" + + while consume_lws(state): + pass + + +def consume_token(state): + """Consumes a token from the head. Returns the token or None if no token + was found. + """ + + pos = 0 + + while True: + c = peek(state, pos) + if c is None or c in _SEPARATORS or _is_ctl(c) or not _is_char(c): + if pos == 0: + return None + + return consume(state, pos) + else: + pos += 1 + + +def consume_token_or_quoted_string(state): + """Consumes a token or a quoted-string, and returns the token or unquoted + string. If no token or quoted-string was found, returns None. + """ + + original_head = state.head + + if not consume_string(state, '"'): + return consume_token(state) + + result = [] + + expect_quoted_pair = False + + while True: + if not expect_quoted_pair and consume_lws(state): + result.append(' ') + continue + + c = consume(state) + if c is None: + # quoted-string is not enclosed with double quotation + state.head = original_head + return None + elif expect_quoted_pair: + expect_quoted_pair = False + if _is_char(c): + result.append(c) + else: + # Non CHAR character found in quoted-pair + state.head = original_head + return None + elif c == '\\': + expect_quoted_pair = True + elif c == '"': + return ''.join(result) + elif _is_ctl(c): + # Invalid character %r found in qdtext + state.head = original_head + return None + else: + result.append(c) + + +def quote_if_necessary(s): + """Quotes arbitrary string into quoted-string.""" + + quote = False + if s == '': + return '""' + + result = [] + for c in s: + if c == '"' or c in _SEPARATORS or _is_ctl(c) or not _is_char(c): + quote = True + + if c == '"' or _is_ctl(c): + result.append('\\' + c) + else: + result.append(c) + + if quote: + return '"' + ''.join(result) + '"' + else: + return ''.join(result) + + +def parse_uri(uri): + """Parse absolute URI then return host, port and resource.""" + + parsed = six.moves.urllib.parse.urlsplit(uri) + if parsed.scheme != 'wss' and parsed.scheme != 'ws': + # |uri| must be a relative URI. + # TODO(toyoshim): Should validate |uri|. + return None, None, uri + + if parsed.hostname is None: + return None, None, None + + port = None + try: + port = parsed.port + except ValueError: + # The port property cause ValueError on invalid null port descriptions + # like 'ws://host:INVALID_PORT/path', where the assigned port is not + # *DIGIT. For python 3.6 and later, ValueError also raises when + # assigning invalid port numbers such as 'ws://host:-1/path'. Earlier + # versions simply return None and ignore invalid port attributes. + return None, None, None + + if port is None: + if parsed.scheme == 'ws': + port = 80 + else: + port = 443 + + path = parsed.path + if not path: + path += '/' + if parsed.query: + path += '?' + parsed.query + if parsed.fragment: + path += '#' + parsed.fragment + + return parsed.hostname, port, path + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/memorizingfile.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/memorizingfile.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d353967618 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/memorizingfile.py @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Memorizing file. + +A memorizing file wraps a file and memorizes lines read by readline. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import sys + + +class MemorizingFile(object): + """MemorizingFile wraps a file and memorizes lines read by readline. + + Note that data read by other methods are not memorized. This behavior + is good enough for memorizing lines SimpleHTTPServer reads before + the control reaches WebSocketRequestHandler. + """ + def __init__(self, file_, max_memorized_lines=sys.maxsize): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + file_: the file object to wrap. + max_memorized_lines: the maximum number of lines to memorize. + Only the first max_memorized_lines are memorized. + Default: sys.maxint. + """ + self._file = file_ + self._memorized_lines = [] + self._max_memorized_lines = max_memorized_lines + self._buffered = False + self._buffered_line = None + + def __getattribute__(self, name): + """Return a file attribute. + + Returns the value overridden by this class for some attributes, + and forwards the call to _file for the other attributes. + """ + if name in ('_file', '_memorized_lines', '_max_memorized_lines', + '_buffered', '_buffered_line', 'readline', + 'get_memorized_lines'): + return object.__getattribute__(self, name) + return self._file.__getattribute__(name) + + def readline(self, size=-1): + """Override file.readline and memorize the line read. + + Note that even if size is specified and smaller than actual size, + the whole line will be read out from underlying file object by + subsequent readline calls. + """ + if self._buffered: + line = self._buffered_line + self._buffered = False + else: + line = self._file.readline() + if line and len(self._memorized_lines) < self._max_memorized_lines: + self._memorized_lines.append(line) + if size >= 0 and size < len(line): + self._buffered = True + self._buffered_line = line[size:] + return line[:size] + return line + + def get_memorized_lines(self): + """Get lines memorized so far.""" + return self._memorized_lines + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/msgutil.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/msgutil.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f58ca78e14 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/msgutil.py @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Message related utilities. + +Note: request.connection.write/read are used in this module, even though +mod_python document says that they should be used only in connection +handlers. Unfortunately, we have no other options. For example, +request.write/read are not suitable because they don't allow direct raw +bytes writing/reading. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import six.moves.queue +import threading + +# Export Exception symbols from msgutil for backward compatibility +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import ConnectionTerminatedException +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import InvalidFrameException +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import BadOperationException +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import UnsupportedFrameException + + +# An API for handler to send/receive WebSocket messages. +def close_connection(request): + """Close connection. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + """ + request.ws_stream.close_connection() + + +def send_message(request, payload_data, end=True, binary=False): + """Send a message (or part of a message). + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + payload_data: unicode text or str binary to send. + end: True to terminate a message. + False to send payload_data as part of a message that is to be + terminated by next or later send_message call with end=True. + binary: send payload_data as binary frame(s). + Raises: + BadOperationException: when server already terminated. + """ + request.ws_stream.send_message(payload_data, end, binary) + + +def receive_message(request): + """Receive a WebSocket frame and return its payload as a text in + unicode or a binary in str. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + Raises: + InvalidFrameException: when client send invalid frame. + UnsupportedFrameException: when client send unsupported frame e.g. some + of reserved bit is set but no extension can + recognize it. + InvalidUTF8Exception: when client send a text frame containing any + invalid UTF-8 string. + ConnectionTerminatedException: when the connection is closed + unexpectedly. + BadOperationException: when client already terminated. + """ + return request.ws_stream.receive_message() + + +def send_ping(request, body): + request.ws_stream.send_ping(body) + + +class MessageReceiver(threading.Thread): + """This class receives messages from the client. + + This class provides three ways to receive messages: blocking, + non-blocking, and via callback. Callback has the highest precedence. + + Note: This class should not be used with the standalone server for wss + because pyOpenSSL used by the server raises a fatal error if the socket + is accessed from multiple threads. + """ + def __init__(self, request, onmessage=None): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + onmessage: a function to be called when a message is received. + May be None. If not None, the function is called on + another thread. In that case, MessageReceiver.receive + and MessageReceiver.receive_nowait are useless + because they will never return any messages. + """ + + threading.Thread.__init__(self) + self._request = request + self._queue = six.moves.queue.Queue() + self._onmessage = onmessage + self._stop_requested = False + self.setDaemon(True) + self.start() + + def run(self): + try: + while not self._stop_requested: + message = receive_message(self._request) + if self._onmessage: + self._onmessage(message) + else: + self._queue.put(message) + finally: + close_connection(self._request) + + def receive(self): + """ Receive a message from the channel, blocking. + + Returns: + message as a unicode string. + """ + return self._queue.get() + + def receive_nowait(self): + """ Receive a message from the channel, non-blocking. + + Returns: + message as a unicode string if available. None otherwise. + """ + try: + message = self._queue.get_nowait() + except six.moves.queue.Empty: + message = None + return message + + def stop(self): + """Request to stop this instance. + + The instance will be stopped after receiving the next message. + This method may not be very useful, but there is no clean way + in Python to forcefully stop a running thread. + """ + self._stop_requested = True + + +class MessageSender(threading.Thread): + """This class sends messages to the client. + + This class provides both synchronous and asynchronous ways to send + messages. + + Note: This class should not be used with the standalone server for wss + because pyOpenSSL used by the server raises a fatal error if the socket + is accessed from multiple threads. + """ + def __init__(self, request): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + """ + threading.Thread.__init__(self) + self._request = request + self._queue = six.moves.queue.Queue() + self.setDaemon(True) + self.start() + + def run(self): + while True: + message, condition = self._queue.get() + condition.acquire() + send_message(self._request, message) + condition.notify() + condition.release() + + def send(self, message): + """Send a message, blocking.""" + + condition = threading.Condition() + condition.acquire() + self._queue.put((message, condition)) + condition.wait() + + def send_nowait(self, message): + """Send a message, non-blocking.""" + + self._queue.put((message, threading.Condition())) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/request_handler.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/request_handler.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ea583bab3b --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/request_handler.py @@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ +# Copyright 2020, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Request Handler and Request/Connection classes for standalone server. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import + +import os + +from six.moves import CGIHTTPServer +from six.moves import http_client + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import dispatch +from mod_pywebsocket import handshake +from mod_pywebsocket import http_header_util +from mod_pywebsocket import memorizingfile +from mod_pywebsocket import util + +# 1024 is practically large enough to contain WebSocket handshake lines. +_MAX_MEMORIZED_LINES = 1024 + + +class _StandaloneConnection(object): + """Mimic mod_python mp_conn.""" + def __init__(self, request_handler): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + request_handler: A WebSocketRequestHandler instance. + """ + + self._request_handler = request_handler + + def get_local_addr(self): + """Getter to mimic mp_conn.local_addr.""" + + return (self._request_handler.server.server_name, + self._request_handler.server.server_port) + + local_addr = property(get_local_addr) + + def get_remote_addr(self): + """Getter to mimic mp_conn.remote_addr. + + Setting the property in __init__ won't work because the request + handler is not initialized yet there.""" + + return self._request_handler.client_address + + remote_addr = property(get_remote_addr) + + def write(self, data): + """Mimic mp_conn.write().""" + + return self._request_handler.wfile.write(data) + + def read(self, length): + """Mimic mp_conn.read().""" + + return self._request_handler.rfile.read(length) + + def get_memorized_lines(self): + """Get memorized lines.""" + + return self._request_handler.rfile.get_memorized_lines() + + +class _StandaloneRequest(object): + """Mimic mod_python request.""" + def __init__(self, request_handler, use_tls): + """Construct an instance. + + Args: + request_handler: A WebSocketRequestHandler instance. + """ + + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._request_handler = request_handler + self.connection = _StandaloneConnection(request_handler) + self._use_tls = use_tls + self.headers_in = request_handler.headers + + def get_uri(self): + """Getter to mimic request.uri. + + This method returns the raw data at the Request-URI part of the + Request-Line, while the uri method on the request object of mod_python + returns the path portion after parsing the raw data. This behavior is + kept for compatibility. + """ + + return self._request_handler.path + + uri = property(get_uri) + + def get_unparsed_uri(self): + """Getter to mimic request.unparsed_uri.""" + + return self._request_handler.path + + unparsed_uri = property(get_unparsed_uri) + + def get_method(self): + """Getter to mimic request.method.""" + + return self._request_handler.command + + method = property(get_method) + + def get_protocol(self): + """Getter to mimic request.protocol.""" + + return self._request_handler.request_version + + protocol = property(get_protocol) + + def is_https(self): + """Mimic request.is_https().""" + + return self._use_tls + + +class WebSocketRequestHandler(CGIHTTPServer.CGIHTTPRequestHandler): + """CGIHTTPRequestHandler specialized for WebSocket.""" + + # Use httplib.HTTPMessage instead of mimetools.Message. + MessageClass = http_client.HTTPMessage + + def setup(self): + """Override SocketServer.StreamRequestHandler.setup to wrap rfile + with MemorizingFile. + + This method will be called by BaseRequestHandler's constructor + before calling BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle. + BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle will call + BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle_one_request and it will call + WebSocketRequestHandler.parse_request. + """ + + # Call superclass's setup to prepare rfile, wfile, etc. See setup + # definition on the root class SocketServer.StreamRequestHandler to + # understand what this does. + CGIHTTPServer.CGIHTTPRequestHandler.setup(self) + + self.rfile = memorizingfile.MemorizingFile( + self.rfile, max_memorized_lines=_MAX_MEMORIZED_LINES) + + def __init__(self, request, client_address, server): + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._options = server.websocket_server_options + + # Overrides CGIHTTPServerRequestHandler.cgi_directories. + self.cgi_directories = self._options.cgi_directories + # Replace CGIHTTPRequestHandler.is_executable method. + if self._options.is_executable_method is not None: + self.is_executable = self._options.is_executable_method + + # This actually calls BaseRequestHandler.__init__. + CGIHTTPServer.CGIHTTPRequestHandler.__init__(self, request, + client_address, server) + + def parse_request(self): + """Override BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.parse_request. + + Return True to continue processing for HTTP(S), False otherwise. + + See BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle_one_request method which calls + this method to understand how the return value will be handled. + """ + + # We hook parse_request method, but also call the original + # CGIHTTPRequestHandler.parse_request since when we return False, + # CGIHTTPRequestHandler.handle_one_request continues processing and + # it needs variables set by CGIHTTPRequestHandler.parse_request. + # + # Variables set by this method will be also used by WebSocket request + # handling (self.path, self.command, self.requestline, etc. See also + # how _StandaloneRequest's members are implemented using these + # attributes). + if not CGIHTTPServer.CGIHTTPRequestHandler.parse_request(self): + return False + + if self._options.use_basic_auth: + auth = self.headers.get('Authorization') + if auth != self._options.basic_auth_credential: + self.send_response(401) + self.send_header('WWW-Authenticate', + 'Basic realm="Pywebsocket"') + self.end_headers() + self._logger.info('Request basic authentication') + return False + + host, port, resource = http_header_util.parse_uri(self.path) + if resource is None: + self._logger.info('Invalid URI: %r', self.path) + self._logger.info('Fallback to CGIHTTPRequestHandler') + return True + server_options = self.server.websocket_server_options + if host is not None: + validation_host = server_options.validation_host + if validation_host is not None and host != validation_host: + self._logger.info('Invalid host: %r (expected: %r)', host, + validation_host) + self._logger.info('Fallback to CGIHTTPRequestHandler') + return True + if port is not None: + validation_port = server_options.validation_port + if validation_port is not None and port != validation_port: + self._logger.info('Invalid port: %r (expected: %r)', port, + validation_port) + self._logger.info('Fallback to CGIHTTPRequestHandler') + return True + self.path = resource + + request = _StandaloneRequest(self, self._options.use_tls) + + try: + # Fallback to default http handler for request paths for which + # we don't have request handlers. + if not self._options.dispatcher.get_handler_suite(self.path): + self._logger.info('No handler for resource: %r', self.path) + self._logger.info('Fallback to CGIHTTPRequestHandler') + return True + except dispatch.DispatchException as e: + self._logger.info('Dispatch failed for error: %s', e) + self.send_error(e.status) + return False + + # If any Exceptions without except clause setup (including + # DispatchException) is raised below this point, it will be caught + # and logged by WebSocketServer. + + try: + try: + handshake.do_handshake(request, self._options.dispatcher) + except handshake.VersionException as e: + self._logger.info('Handshake failed for version error: %s', e) + self.send_response(common.HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST) + self.send_header(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION_HEADER, + e.supported_versions) + self.end_headers() + return False + except handshake.HandshakeException as e: + # Handshake for ws(s) failed. + self._logger.info('Handshake failed for error: %s', e) + self.send_error(e.status) + return False + + request._dispatcher = self._options.dispatcher + self._options.dispatcher.transfer_data(request) + except handshake.AbortedByUserException as e: + self._logger.info('Aborted: %s', e) + return False + + def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'): + """Override BaseHTTPServer.log_request.""" + + self._logger.info('"%s" %s %s', self.requestline, str(code), str(size)) + + def log_error(self, *args): + """Override BaseHTTPServer.log_error.""" + + # Despite the name, this method is for warnings than for errors. + # For example, HTTP status code is logged by this method. + self._logger.warning('%s - %s', self.address_string(), + args[0] % args[1:]) + + def is_cgi(self): + """Test whether self.path corresponds to a CGI script. + + Add extra check that self.path doesn't contains .. + Also check if the file is a executable file or not. + If the file is not executable, it is handled as static file or dir + rather than a CGI script. + """ + + if CGIHTTPServer.CGIHTTPRequestHandler.is_cgi(self): + if '..' in self.path: + return False + # strip query parameter from request path + resource_name = self.path.split('?', 2)[0] + # convert resource_name into real path name in filesystem. + scriptfile = self.translate_path(resource_name) + if not os.path.isfile(scriptfile): + return False + if not self.is_executable(scriptfile): + return False + return True + return False + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/server_util.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/server_util.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..48c45fa444 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/server_util.py @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +# Copyright 2020, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Server related utilities.""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import + +import logging +import logging.handlers +import threading +import time + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import util + + +def _get_logger_from_class(c): + return logging.getLogger('%s.%s' % (c.__module__, c.__name__)) + + +def configure_logging(options): + logging.addLevelName(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'FINE') + + logger = logging.getLogger() + logger.setLevel(logging.getLevelName(options.log_level.upper())) + if options.log_file: + handler = logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(options.log_file, 'a', + options.log_max, + options.log_count) + else: + handler = logging.StreamHandler() + formatter = logging.Formatter( + '[%(asctime)s] [%(levelname)s] %(name)s: %(message)s') + handler.setFormatter(formatter) + logger.addHandler(handler) + + deflate_log_level_name = logging.getLevelName( + options.deflate_log_level.upper()) + _get_logger_from_class(util._Deflater).setLevel(deflate_log_level_name) + _get_logger_from_class(util._Inflater).setLevel(deflate_log_level_name) + + +class ThreadMonitor(threading.Thread): + daemon = True + + def __init__(self, interval_in_sec): + threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='ThreadMonitor') + + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._interval_in_sec = interval_in_sec + + def run(self): + while True: + thread_name_list = [] + for thread in threading.enumerate(): + thread_name_list.append(thread.name) + self._logger.info("%d active threads: %s", + threading.active_count(), + ', '.join(thread_name_list)) + time.sleep(self._interval_in_sec) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..b075d989f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py @@ -0,0 +1,483 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2012, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Standalone WebSocket server. + +Use this file to launch pywebsocket as a standalone server. + + +BASIC USAGE +=========== + +Go to the src directory and run + + $ python mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py [-p <ws_port>] + [-w <websock_handlers>] + [-d <document_root>] + +<ws_port> is the port number to use for ws:// connection. + +<document_root> is the path to the root directory of HTML files. + +<websock_handlers> is the path to the root directory of WebSocket handlers. +If not specified, <document_root> will be used. See __init__.py (or +run $ pydoc mod_pywebsocket) for how to write WebSocket handlers. + +For more detail and other options, run + + $ python mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py --help + +or see _build_option_parser method below. + +For trouble shooting, adding "--log_level debug" might help you. + + +TRY DEMO +======== + +Go to the src directory and run standalone.py with -d option to set the +document root to the directory containing example HTMLs and handlers like this: + + $ cd src + $ PYTHONPATH=. python mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py -d example + +to launch pywebsocket with the sample handler and html on port 80. Open +http://localhost/console.html, click the connect button, type something into +the text box next to the send button and click the send button. If everything +is working, you'll see the message you typed echoed by the server. + + +USING TLS +========= + +To run the standalone server with TLS support, run it with -t, -k, and -c +options. When TLS is enabled, the standalone server accepts only TLS connection. + +Note that when ssl module is used and the key/cert location is incorrect, +TLS connection silently fails while pyOpenSSL fails on startup. + +Example: + + $ PYTHONPATH=. python mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py \ + -d example \ + -p 10443 \ + -t \ + -c ../test/cert/cert.pem \ + -k ../test/cert/key.pem \ + +Note that when passing a relative path to -c and -k option, it will be resolved +using the document root directory as the base. + + +USING CLIENT AUTHENTICATION +=========================== + +To run the standalone server with TLS client authentication support, run it with +--tls-client-auth and --tls-client-ca options in addition to ones required for +TLS support. + +Example: + + $ PYTHONPATH=. python mod_pywebsocket/standalone.py -d example -p 10443 -t \ + -c ../test/cert/cert.pem -k ../test/cert/key.pem \ + --tls-client-auth \ + --tls-client-ca=../test/cert/cacert.pem + +Note that when passing a relative path to --tls-client-ca option, it will be +resolved using the document root directory as the base. + + +CONFIGURATION FILE +================== + +You can also write a configuration file and use it by specifying the path to +the configuration file by --config option. Please write a configuration file +following the documentation of the Python ConfigParser library. Name of each +entry must be the long version argument name. E.g. to set log level to debug, +add the following line: + +log_level=debug + +For options which doesn't take value, please add some fake value. E.g. for +--tls option, add the following line: + +tls=True + +Note that tls will be enabled even if you write tls=False as the value part is +fake. + +When both a command line argument and a configuration file entry are set for +the same configuration item, the command line value will override one in the +configuration file. + + +THREADING +========= + +This server is derived from SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn. Hence a thread is +used for each request. + + +SECURITY WARNING +================ + +This uses CGIHTTPServer and CGIHTTPServer is not secure. +It may execute arbitrary Python code or external programs. It should not be +used outside a firewall. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +from six.moves import configparser +import base64 +import logging +import argparse +import os +import six +import sys +import traceback + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import util +from mod_pywebsocket import server_util +from mod_pywebsocket.websocket_server import WebSocketServer + +_DEFAULT_LOG_MAX_BYTES = 1024 * 256 +_DEFAULT_LOG_BACKUP_COUNT = 5 + +_DEFAULT_REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE = 128 + + +def _build_option_parser(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + + parser.add_argument( + '--config', + dest='config_file', + type=six.text_type, + default=None, + help=('Path to configuration file. See the file comment ' + 'at the top of this file for the configuration ' + 'file format')) + parser.add_argument('-H', + '--server-host', + '--server_host', + dest='server_host', + default='', + help='server hostname to listen to') + parser.add_argument('-V', + '--validation-host', + '--validation_host', + dest='validation_host', + default=None, + help='server hostname to validate in absolute path.') + parser.add_argument('-p', + '--port', + dest='port', + type=int, + default=common.DEFAULT_WEB_SOCKET_PORT, + help='port to listen to') + parser.add_argument('-P', + '--validation-port', + '--validation_port', + dest='validation_port', + type=int, + default=None, + help='server port to validate in absolute path.') + parser.add_argument( + '-w', + '--websock-handlers', + '--websock_handlers', + dest='websock_handlers', + default='.', + help=('The root directory of WebSocket handler files. ' + 'If the path is relative, --document-root is used ' + 'as the base.')) + parser.add_argument('-m', + '--websock-handlers-map-file', + '--websock_handlers_map_file', + dest='websock_handlers_map_file', + default=None, + help=('WebSocket handlers map file. ' + 'Each line consists of alias_resource_path and ' + 'existing_resource_path, separated by spaces.')) + parser.add_argument('-s', + '--scan-dir', + '--scan_dir', + dest='scan_dir', + default=None, + help=('Must be a directory under --websock-handlers. ' + 'Only handlers under this directory are scanned ' + 'and registered to the server. ' + 'Useful for saving scan time when the handler ' + 'root directory contains lots of files that are ' + 'not handler file or are handler files but you ' + 'don\'t want them to be registered. ')) + parser.add_argument( + '--allow-handlers-outside-root-dir', + '--allow_handlers_outside_root_dir', + dest='allow_handlers_outside_root_dir', + action='store_true', + default=False, + help=('Scans WebSocket handlers even if their canonical ' + 'path is not under --websock-handlers.')) + parser.add_argument('-d', + '--document-root', + '--document_root', + dest='document_root', + default='.', + help='Document root directory.') + parser.add_argument('-x', + '--cgi-paths', + '--cgi_paths', + dest='cgi_paths', + default=None, + help=('CGI paths relative to document_root.' + 'Comma-separated. (e.g -x /cgi,/htbin) ' + 'Files under document_root/cgi_path are handled ' + 'as CGI programs. Must be executable.')) + parser.add_argument('-t', + '--tls', + dest='use_tls', + action='store_true', + default=False, + help='use TLS (wss://)') + parser.add_argument('-k', + '--private-key', + '--private_key', + dest='private_key', + default='', + help='TLS private key file.') + parser.add_argument('-c', + '--certificate', + dest='certificate', + default='', + help='TLS certificate file.') + parser.add_argument('--tls-client-auth', + dest='tls_client_auth', + action='store_true', + default=False, + help='Requests TLS client auth on every connection.') + parser.add_argument('--tls-client-cert-optional', + dest='tls_client_cert_optional', + action='store_true', + default=False, + help=('Makes client certificate optional even though ' + 'TLS client auth is enabled.')) + parser.add_argument('--tls-client-ca', + dest='tls_client_ca', + default='', + help=('Specifies a pem file which contains a set of ' + 'concatenated CA certificates which are used to ' + 'validate certificates passed from clients')) + parser.add_argument('--basic-auth', + dest='use_basic_auth', + action='store_true', + default=False, + help='Requires Basic authentication.') + parser.add_argument( + '--basic-auth-credential', + dest='basic_auth_credential', + default='test:test', + help='Specifies the credential of basic authentication ' + 'by username:password pair (e.g. test:test).') + parser.add_argument('-l', + '--log-file', + '--log_file', + dest='log_file', + default='', + help='Log file.') + # Custom log level: + # - FINE: Prints status of each frame processing step + parser.add_argument('--log-level', + '--log_level', + type=six.text_type, + dest='log_level', + default='warn', + choices=[ + 'fine', 'debug', 'info', 'warning', 'warn', + 'error', 'critical' + ], + help='Log level.') + parser.add_argument( + '--deflate-log-level', + '--deflate_log_level', + type=six.text_type, + dest='deflate_log_level', + default='warn', + choices=['debug', 'info', 'warning', 'warn', 'error', 'critical'], + help='Log level for _Deflater and _Inflater.') + parser.add_argument('--thread-monitor-interval-in-sec', + '--thread_monitor_interval_in_sec', + dest='thread_monitor_interval_in_sec', + type=int, + default=-1, + help=('If positive integer is specified, run a thread ' + 'monitor to show the status of server threads ' + 'periodically in the specified inteval in ' + 'second. If non-positive integer is specified, ' + 'disable the thread monitor.')) + parser.add_argument('--log-max', + '--log_max', + dest='log_max', + type=int, + default=_DEFAULT_LOG_MAX_BYTES, + help='Log maximum bytes') + parser.add_argument('--log-count', + '--log_count', + dest='log_count', + type=int, + default=_DEFAULT_LOG_BACKUP_COUNT, + help='Log backup count') + parser.add_argument('-q', + '--queue', + dest='request_queue_size', + type=int, + default=_DEFAULT_REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE, + help='request queue size') + + return parser + + +def _parse_args_and_config(args): + parser = _build_option_parser() + + # First, parse options without configuration file. + temporary_options, temporary_args = parser.parse_known_args(args=args) + if temporary_args: + logging.critical('Unrecognized positional arguments: %r', + temporary_args) + sys.exit(1) + + if temporary_options.config_file: + try: + config_fp = open(temporary_options.config_file, 'r') + except IOError as e: + logging.critical('Failed to open configuration file %r: %r', + temporary_options.config_file, e) + sys.exit(1) + + config_parser = configparser.SafeConfigParser() + config_parser.readfp(config_fp) + config_fp.close() + + args_from_config = [] + for name, value in config_parser.items('pywebsocket'): + args_from_config.append('--' + name) + args_from_config.append(value) + if args is None: + args = args_from_config + else: + args = args_from_config + args + return parser.parse_known_args(args=args) + else: + return temporary_options, temporary_args + + +def _main(args=None): + """You can call this function from your own program, but please note that + this function has some side-effects that might affect your program. For + example, util.wrap_popen3_for_win use in this method replaces implementation + of os.popen3. + """ + + options, args = _parse_args_and_config(args=args) + + os.chdir(options.document_root) + + server_util.configure_logging(options) + + # TODO(tyoshino): Clean up initialization of CGI related values. Move some + # of code here to WebSocketRequestHandler class if it's better. + options.cgi_directories = [] + options.is_executable_method = None + if options.cgi_paths: + options.cgi_directories = options.cgi_paths.split(',') + if sys.platform in ('cygwin', 'win32'): + cygwin_path = None + # For Win32 Python, it is expected that CYGWIN_PATH + # is set to a directory of cygwin binaries. + # For example, websocket_server.py in Chromium sets CYGWIN_PATH to + # full path of third_party/cygwin/bin. + if 'CYGWIN_PATH' in os.environ: + cygwin_path = os.environ['CYGWIN_PATH'] + util.wrap_popen3_for_win(cygwin_path) + + def __check_script(scriptpath): + return util.get_script_interp(scriptpath, cygwin_path) + + options.is_executable_method = __check_script + + if options.use_tls: + logging.debug('Using ssl module') + + if not options.private_key or not options.certificate: + logging.critical( + 'To use TLS, specify private_key and certificate.') + sys.exit(1) + + if (options.tls_client_cert_optional and not options.tls_client_auth): + logging.critical('Client authentication must be enabled to ' + 'specify tls_client_cert_optional') + sys.exit(1) + else: + if options.tls_client_auth: + logging.critical('TLS must be enabled for client authentication.') + sys.exit(1) + + if options.tls_client_cert_optional: + logging.critical('TLS must be enabled for client authentication.') + sys.exit(1) + + if not options.scan_dir: + options.scan_dir = options.websock_handlers + + if options.use_basic_auth: + options.basic_auth_credential = 'Basic ' + base64.b64encode( + options.basic_auth_credential.encode('UTF-8')).decode() + + try: + if options.thread_monitor_interval_in_sec > 0: + # Run a thread monitor to show the status of server threads for + # debugging. + server_util.ThreadMonitor( + options.thread_monitor_interval_in_sec).start() + + server = WebSocketServer(options) + server.serve_forever() + except Exception as e: + logging.critical('mod_pywebsocket: %s' % e) + logging.critical('mod_pywebsocket: %s' % traceback.format_exc()) + sys.exit(1) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + _main(sys.argv[1:]) + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/stream.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/stream.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..99095224cc --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/stream.py @@ -0,0 +1,954 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""This file provides classes and helper functions for parsing/building frames +of the WebSocket protocol (RFC 6455). + +Specification: +http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455 +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import, division + +from collections import deque +import logging +import os +import struct +import time +import socket +import six + +from mod_pywebsocket import common +from mod_pywebsocket import util +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import BadOperationException +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import ConnectionTerminatedException +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import InvalidFrameException +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import InvalidUTF8Exception +from mod_pywebsocket._stream_exceptions import UnsupportedFrameException + +_NOOP_MASKER = util.NoopMasker() + + +class Frame(object): + def __init__(self, + fin=1, + rsv1=0, + rsv2=0, + rsv3=0, + opcode=None, + payload=b''): + self.fin = fin + self.rsv1 = rsv1 + self.rsv2 = rsv2 + self.rsv3 = rsv3 + self.opcode = opcode + self.payload = payload + + +# Helper functions made public to be used for writing unittests for WebSocket +# clients. + + +def create_length_header(length, mask): + """Creates a length header. + + Args: + length: Frame length. Must be less than 2^63. + mask: Mask bit. Must be boolean. + + Raises: + ValueError: when bad data is given. + """ + + if mask: + mask_bit = 1 << 7 + else: + mask_bit = 0 + + if length < 0: + raise ValueError('length must be non negative integer') + elif length <= 125: + return util.pack_byte(mask_bit | length) + elif length < (1 << 16): + return util.pack_byte(mask_bit | 126) + struct.pack('!H', length) + elif length < (1 << 63): + return util.pack_byte(mask_bit | 127) + struct.pack('!Q', length) + else: + raise ValueError('Payload is too big for one frame') + + +def create_header(opcode, payload_length, fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3, mask): + """Creates a frame header. + + Raises: + Exception: when bad data is given. + """ + + if opcode < 0 or 0xf < opcode: + raise ValueError('Opcode out of range') + + if payload_length < 0 or (1 << 63) <= payload_length: + raise ValueError('payload_length out of range') + + if (fin | rsv1 | rsv2 | rsv3) & ~1: + raise ValueError('FIN bit and Reserved bit parameter must be 0 or 1') + + header = b'' + + first_byte = ((fin << 7) + | (rsv1 << 6) | (rsv2 << 5) | (rsv3 << 4) + | opcode) + header += util.pack_byte(first_byte) + header += create_length_header(payload_length, mask) + + return header + + +def _build_frame(header, body, mask): + if not mask: + return header + body + + masking_nonce = os.urandom(4) + masker = util.RepeatedXorMasker(masking_nonce) + + return header + masking_nonce + masker.mask(body) + + +def _filter_and_format_frame_object(frame, mask, frame_filters): + for frame_filter in frame_filters: + frame_filter.filter(frame) + + header = create_header(frame.opcode, len(frame.payload), frame.fin, + frame.rsv1, frame.rsv2, frame.rsv3, mask) + return _build_frame(header, frame.payload, mask) + + +def create_binary_frame(message, + opcode=common.OPCODE_BINARY, + fin=1, + mask=False, + frame_filters=[]): + """Creates a simple binary frame with no extension, reserved bit.""" + + frame = Frame(fin=fin, opcode=opcode, payload=message) + return _filter_and_format_frame_object(frame, mask, frame_filters) + + +def create_text_frame(message, + opcode=common.OPCODE_TEXT, + fin=1, + mask=False, + frame_filters=[]): + """Creates a simple text frame with no extension, reserved bit.""" + + encoded_message = message.encode('utf-8') + return create_binary_frame(encoded_message, opcode, fin, mask, + frame_filters) + + +def parse_frame(receive_bytes, + logger=None, + ws_version=common.VERSION_HYBI_LATEST, + unmask_receive=True): + """Parses a frame. Returns a tuple containing each header field and + payload. + + Args: + receive_bytes: a function that reads frame data from a stream or + something similar. The function takes length of the bytes to be + read. The function must raise ConnectionTerminatedException if + there is not enough data to be read. + logger: a logging object. + ws_version: the version of WebSocket protocol. + unmask_receive: unmask received frames. When received unmasked + frame, raises InvalidFrameException. + + Raises: + ConnectionTerminatedException: when receive_bytes raises it. + InvalidFrameException: when the frame contains invalid data. + """ + + if not logger: + logger = logging.getLogger() + + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Receive the first 2 octets of a frame') + + first_byte = ord(receive_bytes(1)) + fin = (first_byte >> 7) & 1 + rsv1 = (first_byte >> 6) & 1 + rsv2 = (first_byte >> 5) & 1 + rsv3 = (first_byte >> 4) & 1 + opcode = first_byte & 0xf + + second_byte = ord(receive_bytes(1)) + mask = (second_byte >> 7) & 1 + payload_length = second_byte & 0x7f + + logger.log( + common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'FIN=%s, RSV1=%s, RSV2=%s, RSV3=%s, opcode=%s, ' + 'Mask=%s, Payload_length=%s', fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3, opcode, mask, + payload_length) + + if (mask == 1) != unmask_receive: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Mask bit on the received frame did\'nt match masking ' + 'configuration for received frames') + + # The HyBi and later specs disallow putting a value in 0x0-0xFFFF + # into the 8-octet extended payload length field (or 0x0-0xFD in + # 2-octet field). + valid_length_encoding = True + length_encoding_bytes = 1 + if payload_length == 127: + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, + 'Receive 8-octet extended payload length') + + extended_payload_length = receive_bytes(8) + payload_length = struct.unpack('!Q', extended_payload_length)[0] + if payload_length > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF: + raise InvalidFrameException('Extended payload length >= 2^63') + if ws_version >= 13 and payload_length < 0x10000: + valid_length_encoding = False + length_encoding_bytes = 8 + + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Decoded_payload_length=%s', + payload_length) + elif payload_length == 126: + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, + 'Receive 2-octet extended payload length') + + extended_payload_length = receive_bytes(2) + payload_length = struct.unpack('!H', extended_payload_length)[0] + if ws_version >= 13 and payload_length < 126: + valid_length_encoding = False + length_encoding_bytes = 2 + + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Decoded_payload_length=%s', + payload_length) + + if not valid_length_encoding: + logger.warning( + 'Payload length is not encoded using the minimal number of ' + 'bytes (%d is encoded using %d bytes)', payload_length, + length_encoding_bytes) + + if mask == 1: + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Receive mask') + + masking_nonce = receive_bytes(4) + masker = util.RepeatedXorMasker(masking_nonce) + + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Mask=%r', masking_nonce) + else: + masker = _NOOP_MASKER + + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Receive payload data') + if logger.isEnabledFor(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE): + receive_start = time.time() + + raw_payload_bytes = receive_bytes(payload_length) + + if logger.isEnabledFor(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE): + # pylint --py3k W1619 + logger.log( + common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Done receiving payload data at %s MB/s', + payload_length / (time.time() - receive_start) / 1000 / 1000) + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, 'Unmask payload data') + + if logger.isEnabledFor(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE): + unmask_start = time.time() + + unmasked_bytes = masker.mask(raw_payload_bytes) + + if logger.isEnabledFor(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE): + # pylint --py3k W1619 + logger.log(common.LOGLEVEL_FINE, + 'Done unmasking payload data at %s MB/s', + payload_length / (time.time() - unmask_start) / 1000 / 1000) + + return opcode, unmasked_bytes, fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3 + + +class FragmentedFrameBuilder(object): + """A stateful class to send a message as fragments.""" + def __init__(self, mask, frame_filters=[], encode_utf8=True): + """Constructs an instance.""" + + self._mask = mask + self._frame_filters = frame_filters + # This is for skipping UTF-8 encoding when building text type frames + # from compressed data. + self._encode_utf8 = encode_utf8 + + self._started = False + + # Hold opcode of the first frame in messages to verify types of other + # frames in the message are all the same. + self._opcode = common.OPCODE_TEXT + + def build(self, payload_data, end, binary): + if binary: + frame_type = common.OPCODE_BINARY + else: + frame_type = common.OPCODE_TEXT + if self._started: + if self._opcode != frame_type: + raise ValueError('Message types are different in frames for ' + 'the same message') + opcode = common.OPCODE_CONTINUATION + else: + opcode = frame_type + self._opcode = frame_type + + if end: + self._started = False + fin = 1 + else: + self._started = True + fin = 0 + + if binary or not self._encode_utf8: + return create_binary_frame(payload_data, opcode, fin, self._mask, + self._frame_filters) + else: + return create_text_frame(payload_data, opcode, fin, self._mask, + self._frame_filters) + + +def _create_control_frame(opcode, body, mask, frame_filters): + frame = Frame(opcode=opcode, payload=body) + + for frame_filter in frame_filters: + frame_filter.filter(frame) + + if len(frame.payload) > 125: + raise BadOperationException( + 'Payload data size of control frames must be 125 bytes or less') + + header = create_header(frame.opcode, len(frame.payload), frame.fin, + frame.rsv1, frame.rsv2, frame.rsv3, mask) + return _build_frame(header, frame.payload, mask) + + +def create_ping_frame(body, mask=False, frame_filters=[]): + return _create_control_frame(common.OPCODE_PING, body, mask, frame_filters) + + +def create_pong_frame(body, mask=False, frame_filters=[]): + return _create_control_frame(common.OPCODE_PONG, body, mask, frame_filters) + + +def create_close_frame(body, mask=False, frame_filters=[]): + return _create_control_frame(common.OPCODE_CLOSE, body, mask, + frame_filters) + + +def create_closing_handshake_body(code, reason): + body = b'' + if code is not None: + if (code > common.STATUS_USER_PRIVATE_MAX + or code < common.STATUS_NORMAL_CLOSURE): + raise BadOperationException('Status code is out of range') + if (code == common.STATUS_NO_STATUS_RECEIVED + or code == common.STATUS_ABNORMAL_CLOSURE + or code == common.STATUS_TLS_HANDSHAKE): + raise BadOperationException('Status code is reserved pseudo ' + 'code') + encoded_reason = reason.encode('utf-8') + body = struct.pack('!H', code) + encoded_reason + return body + + +class StreamOptions(object): + """Holds option values to configure Stream objects.""" + def __init__(self): + """Constructs StreamOptions.""" + + # Filters applied to frames. + self.outgoing_frame_filters = [] + self.incoming_frame_filters = [] + + # Filters applied to messages. Control frames are not affected by them. + self.outgoing_message_filters = [] + self.incoming_message_filters = [] + + self.encode_text_message_to_utf8 = True + self.mask_send = False + self.unmask_receive = True + + +class Stream(object): + """A class for parsing/building frames of the WebSocket protocol + (RFC 6455). + """ + def __init__(self, request, options): + """Constructs an instance. + + Args: + request: mod_python request. + """ + + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self._options = options + self._request = request + + self._request.client_terminated = False + self._request.server_terminated = False + + # Holds body of received fragments. + self._received_fragments = [] + # Holds the opcode of the first fragment. + self._original_opcode = None + + self._writer = FragmentedFrameBuilder( + self._options.mask_send, self._options.outgoing_frame_filters, + self._options.encode_text_message_to_utf8) + + self._ping_queue = deque() + + def _read(self, length): + """Reads length bytes from connection. In case we catch any exception, + prepends remote address to the exception message and raise again. + + Raises: + ConnectionTerminatedException: when read returns empty string. + """ + + try: + read_bytes = self._request.connection.read(length) + if not read_bytes: + raise ConnectionTerminatedException( + 'Receiving %d byte failed. Peer (%r) closed connection' % + (length, (self._request.connection.remote_addr, ))) + return read_bytes + except IOError as e: + # Also catch an IOError because mod_python throws it. + raise ConnectionTerminatedException( + 'Receiving %d byte failed. IOError (%s) occurred' % + (length, e)) + + def _write(self, bytes_to_write): + """Writes given bytes to connection. In case we catch any exception, + prepends remote address to the exception message and raise again. + """ + + try: + self._request.connection.write(bytes_to_write) + except Exception as e: + util.prepend_message_to_exception( + 'Failed to send message to %r: ' % + (self._request.connection.remote_addr, ), e) + raise + + def receive_bytes(self, length): + """Receives multiple bytes. Retries read when we couldn't receive the + specified amount. This method returns byte strings. + + Raises: + ConnectionTerminatedException: when read returns empty string. + """ + + read_bytes = [] + while length > 0: + new_read_bytes = self._read(length) + read_bytes.append(new_read_bytes) + length -= len(new_read_bytes) + return b''.join(read_bytes) + + def _read_until(self, delim_char): + """Reads bytes until we encounter delim_char. The result will not + contain delim_char. + + Raises: + ConnectionTerminatedException: when read returns empty string. + """ + + read_bytes = [] + while True: + ch = self._read(1) + if ch == delim_char: + break + read_bytes.append(ch) + return b''.join(read_bytes) + + def _receive_frame(self): + """Receives a frame and return data in the frame as a tuple containing + each header field and payload separately. + + Raises: + ConnectionTerminatedException: when read returns empty + string. + InvalidFrameException: when the frame contains invalid data. + """ + def _receive_bytes(length): + return self.receive_bytes(length) + + return parse_frame(receive_bytes=_receive_bytes, + logger=self._logger, + ws_version=self._request.ws_version, + unmask_receive=self._options.unmask_receive) + + def _receive_frame_as_frame_object(self): + opcode, unmasked_bytes, fin, rsv1, rsv2, rsv3 = self._receive_frame() + + return Frame(fin=fin, + rsv1=rsv1, + rsv2=rsv2, + rsv3=rsv3, + opcode=opcode, + payload=unmasked_bytes) + + def receive_filtered_frame(self): + """Receives a frame and applies frame filters and message filters. + The frame to be received must satisfy following conditions: + - The frame is not fragmented. + - The opcode of the frame is TEXT or BINARY. + + DO NOT USE this method except for testing purpose. + """ + + frame = self._receive_frame_as_frame_object() + if not frame.fin: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Segmented frames must not be received via ' + 'receive_filtered_frame()') + if (frame.opcode != common.OPCODE_TEXT + and frame.opcode != common.OPCODE_BINARY): + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Control frames must not be received via ' + 'receive_filtered_frame()') + + for frame_filter in self._options.incoming_frame_filters: + frame_filter.filter(frame) + for message_filter in self._options.incoming_message_filters: + frame.payload = message_filter.filter(frame.payload) + return frame + + def send_message(self, message, end=True, binary=False): + """Send message. + + Args: + message: text in unicode or binary in str to send. + binary: send message as binary frame. + + Raises: + BadOperationException: when called on a server-terminated + connection or called with inconsistent message type or + binary parameter. + """ + + if self._request.server_terminated: + raise BadOperationException( + 'Requested send_message after sending out a closing handshake') + + if binary and isinstance(message, six.text_type): + raise BadOperationException( + 'Message for binary frame must not be instance of Unicode') + + for message_filter in self._options.outgoing_message_filters: + message = message_filter.filter(message, end, binary) + + try: + # Set this to any positive integer to limit maximum size of data in + # payload data of each frame. + MAX_PAYLOAD_DATA_SIZE = -1 + + if MAX_PAYLOAD_DATA_SIZE <= 0: + self._write(self._writer.build(message, end, binary)) + return + + bytes_written = 0 + while True: + end_for_this_frame = end + bytes_to_write = len(message) - bytes_written + if (MAX_PAYLOAD_DATA_SIZE > 0 + and bytes_to_write > MAX_PAYLOAD_DATA_SIZE): + end_for_this_frame = False + bytes_to_write = MAX_PAYLOAD_DATA_SIZE + + frame = self._writer.build( + message[bytes_written:bytes_written + bytes_to_write], + end_for_this_frame, binary) + self._write(frame) + + bytes_written += bytes_to_write + + # This if must be placed here (the end of while block) so that + # at least one frame is sent. + if len(message) <= bytes_written: + break + except ValueError as e: + raise BadOperationException(e) + + def _get_message_from_frame(self, frame): + """Gets a message from frame. If the message is composed of fragmented + frames and the frame is not the last fragmented frame, this method + returns None. The whole message will be returned when the last + fragmented frame is passed to this method. + + Raises: + InvalidFrameException: when the frame doesn't match defragmentation + context, or the frame contains invalid data. + """ + + if frame.opcode == common.OPCODE_CONTINUATION: + if not self._received_fragments: + if frame.fin: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Received a termination frame but fragmentation ' + 'not started') + else: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Received an intermediate frame but ' + 'fragmentation not started') + + if frame.fin: + # End of fragmentation frame + self._received_fragments.append(frame.payload) + message = b''.join(self._received_fragments) + self._received_fragments = [] + return message + else: + # Intermediate frame + self._received_fragments.append(frame.payload) + return None + else: + if self._received_fragments: + if frame.fin: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Received an unfragmented frame without ' + 'terminating existing fragmentation') + else: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'New fragmentation started without terminating ' + 'existing fragmentation') + + if frame.fin: + # Unfragmented frame + + self._original_opcode = frame.opcode + return frame.payload + else: + # Start of fragmentation frame + + if common.is_control_opcode(frame.opcode): + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Control frames must not be fragmented') + + self._original_opcode = frame.opcode + self._received_fragments.append(frame.payload) + return None + + def _process_close_message(self, message): + """Processes close message. + + Args: + message: close message. + + Raises: + InvalidFrameException: when the message is invalid. + """ + + self._request.client_terminated = True + + # Status code is optional. We can have status reason only if we + # have status code. Status reason can be empty string. So, + # allowed cases are + # - no application data: no code no reason + # - 2 octet of application data: has code but no reason + # - 3 or more octet of application data: both code and reason + if len(message) == 0: + self._logger.debug('Received close frame (empty body)') + self._request.ws_close_code = common.STATUS_NO_STATUS_RECEIVED + elif len(message) == 1: + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'If a close frame has status code, the length of ' + 'status code must be 2 octet') + elif len(message) >= 2: + self._request.ws_close_code = struct.unpack('!H', message[0:2])[0] + self._request.ws_close_reason = message[2:].decode( + 'utf-8', 'replace') + self._logger.debug('Received close frame (code=%d, reason=%r)', + self._request.ws_close_code, + self._request.ws_close_reason) + + # As we've received a close frame, no more data is coming over the + # socket. We can now safely close the socket without worrying about + # RST sending. + + if self._request.server_terminated: + self._logger.debug( + 'Received ack for server-initiated closing handshake') + return + + self._logger.debug('Received client-initiated closing handshake') + + code = common.STATUS_NORMAL_CLOSURE + reason = '' + if hasattr(self._request, '_dispatcher'): + dispatcher = self._request._dispatcher + code, reason = dispatcher.passive_closing_handshake(self._request) + if code is None and reason is not None and len(reason) > 0: + self._logger.warning( + 'Handler specified reason despite code being None') + reason = '' + if reason is None: + reason = '' + self._send_closing_handshake(code, reason) + self._logger.debug( + 'Acknowledged closing handshake initiated by the peer ' + '(code=%r, reason=%r)', code, reason) + + def _process_ping_message(self, message): + """Processes ping message. + + Args: + message: ping message. + """ + + try: + handler = self._request.on_ping_handler + if handler: + handler(self._request, message) + return + except AttributeError: + pass + self._send_pong(message) + + def _process_pong_message(self, message): + """Processes pong message. + + Args: + message: pong message. + """ + + # TODO(tyoshino): Add ping timeout handling. + + inflight_pings = deque() + + while True: + try: + expected_body = self._ping_queue.popleft() + if expected_body == message: + # inflight_pings contains pings ignored by the + # other peer. Just forget them. + self._logger.debug( + 'Ping %r is acked (%d pings were ignored)', + expected_body, len(inflight_pings)) + break + else: + inflight_pings.append(expected_body) + except IndexError: + # The received pong was unsolicited pong. Keep the + # ping queue as is. + self._ping_queue = inflight_pings + self._logger.debug('Received a unsolicited pong') + break + + try: + handler = self._request.on_pong_handler + if handler: + handler(self._request, message) + except AttributeError: + pass + + def receive_message(self): + """Receive a WebSocket frame and return its payload as a text in + unicode or a binary in str. + + Returns: + payload data of the frame + - as unicode instance if received text frame + - as str instance if received binary frame + or None iff received closing handshake. + Raises: + BadOperationException: when called on a client-terminated + connection. + ConnectionTerminatedException: when read returns empty + string. + InvalidFrameException: when the frame contains invalid + data. + UnsupportedFrameException: when the received frame has + flags, opcode we cannot handle. You can ignore this + exception and continue receiving the next frame. + """ + + if self._request.client_terminated: + raise BadOperationException( + 'Requested receive_message after receiving a closing ' + 'handshake') + + while True: + # mp_conn.read will block if no bytes are available. + + frame = self._receive_frame_as_frame_object() + + # Check the constraint on the payload size for control frames + # before extension processes the frame. + # See also http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5 + if (common.is_control_opcode(frame.opcode) + and len(frame.payload) > 125): + raise InvalidFrameException( + 'Payload data size of control frames must be 125 bytes or ' + 'less') + + for frame_filter in self._options.incoming_frame_filters: + frame_filter.filter(frame) + + if frame.rsv1 or frame.rsv2 or frame.rsv3: + raise UnsupportedFrameException( + 'Unsupported flag is set (rsv = %d%d%d)' % + (frame.rsv1, frame.rsv2, frame.rsv3)) + + message = self._get_message_from_frame(frame) + if message is None: + continue + + for message_filter in self._options.incoming_message_filters: + message = message_filter.filter(message) + + if self._original_opcode == common.OPCODE_TEXT: + # The WebSocket protocol section 4.4 specifies that invalid + # characters must be replaced with U+fffd REPLACEMENT + # CHARACTER. + try: + return message.decode('utf-8') + except UnicodeDecodeError as e: + raise InvalidUTF8Exception(e) + elif self._original_opcode == common.OPCODE_BINARY: + return message + elif self._original_opcode == common.OPCODE_CLOSE: + self._process_close_message(message) + return None + elif self._original_opcode == common.OPCODE_PING: + self._process_ping_message(message) + elif self._original_opcode == common.OPCODE_PONG: + self._process_pong_message(message) + else: + raise UnsupportedFrameException('Opcode %d is not supported' % + self._original_opcode) + + def _send_closing_handshake(self, code, reason): + body = create_closing_handshake_body(code, reason) + frame = create_close_frame( + body, + mask=self._options.mask_send, + frame_filters=self._options.outgoing_frame_filters) + + self._request.server_terminated = True + + self._write(frame) + + def close_connection(self, + code=common.STATUS_NORMAL_CLOSURE, + reason='', + wait_response=True): + """Closes a WebSocket connection. Note that this method blocks until + it receives acknowledgement to the closing handshake. + + Args: + code: Status code for close frame. If code is None, a close + frame with empty body will be sent. + reason: string representing close reason. + wait_response: True when caller want to wait the response. + Raises: + BadOperationException: when reason is specified with code None + or reason is not an instance of both str and unicode. + """ + + if self._request.server_terminated: + self._logger.debug( + 'Requested close_connection but server is already terminated') + return + + # When we receive a close frame, we call _process_close_message(). + # _process_close_message() immediately acknowledges to the + # server-initiated closing handshake and sets server_terminated to + # True. So, here we can assume that we haven't received any close + # frame. We're initiating a closing handshake. + + if code is None: + if reason is not None and len(reason) > 0: + raise BadOperationException( + 'close reason must not be specified if code is None') + reason = '' + else: + if not isinstance(reason, bytes) and not isinstance( + reason, six.text_type): + raise BadOperationException( + 'close reason must be an instance of bytes or unicode') + + self._send_closing_handshake(code, reason) + self._logger.debug('Initiated closing handshake (code=%r, reason=%r)', + code, reason) + + if (code == common.STATUS_GOING_AWAY + or code == common.STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR) or not wait_response: + # It doesn't make sense to wait for a close frame if the reason is + # protocol error or that the server is going away. For some of + # other reasons, it might not make sense to wait for a close frame, + # but it's not clear, yet. + return + + # TODO(ukai): 2. wait until the /client terminated/ flag has been set, + # or until a server-defined timeout expires. + # + # For now, we expect receiving closing handshake right after sending + # out closing handshake. + message = self.receive_message() + if message is not None: + raise ConnectionTerminatedException( + 'Didn\'t receive valid ack for closing handshake') + # TODO: 3. close the WebSocket connection. + # note: mod_python Connection (mp_conn) doesn't have close method. + + def send_ping(self, body, binary=False): + if not binary and isinstance(body, six.text_type): + body = body.encode('UTF-8') + frame = create_ping_frame(body, self._options.mask_send, + self._options.outgoing_frame_filters) + self._write(frame) + + self._ping_queue.append(body) + + def _send_pong(self, body): + frame = create_pong_frame(body, self._options.mask_send, + self._options.outgoing_frame_filters) + self._write(frame) + + def get_last_received_opcode(self): + """Returns the opcode of the WebSocket message which the last received + frame belongs to. The return value is valid iff immediately after + receive_message call. + """ + + return self._original_opcode + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/util.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/util.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e164e6b8e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/util.py @@ -0,0 +1,405 @@ +# Copyright 2011, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""WebSocket utilities.""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +import array +import errno +import logging +import os +import re +import six +from six.moves import map +from six.moves import range +import socket +import struct +import zlib + +try: + from mod_pywebsocket import fast_masking +except ImportError: + pass + + +def prepend_message_to_exception(message, exc): + """Prepend message to the exception.""" + exc.args = (message + str(exc), ) + return + + +def __translate_interp(interp, cygwin_path): + """Translate interp program path for Win32 python to run cygwin program + (e.g. perl). Note that it doesn't support path that contains space, + which is typically true for Unix, where #!-script is written. + For Win32 python, cygwin_path is a directory of cygwin binaries. + + Args: + interp: interp command line + cygwin_path: directory name of cygwin binary, or None + Returns: + translated interp command line. + """ + if not cygwin_path: + return interp + m = re.match('^[^ ]*/([^ ]+)( .*)?', interp) + if m: + cmd = os.path.join(cygwin_path, m.group(1)) + return cmd + m.group(2) + return interp + + +def get_script_interp(script_path, cygwin_path=None): + r"""Get #!-interpreter command line from the script. + + It also fixes command path. When Cygwin Python is used, e.g. in WebKit, + it could run "/usr/bin/perl -wT hello.pl". + When Win32 Python is used, e.g. in Chromium, it couldn't. So, fix + "/usr/bin/perl" to "<cygwin_path>\perl.exe". + + Args: + script_path: pathname of the script + cygwin_path: directory name of cygwin binary, or None + Returns: + #!-interpreter command line, or None if it is not #!-script. + """ + fp = open(script_path) + line = fp.readline() + fp.close() + m = re.match('^#!(.*)', line) + if m: + return __translate_interp(m.group(1), cygwin_path) + return None + + +def wrap_popen3_for_win(cygwin_path): + """Wrap popen3 to support #!-script on Windows. + + Args: + cygwin_path: path for cygwin binary if command path is needed to be + translated. None if no translation required. + """ + __orig_popen3 = os.popen3 + + def __wrap_popen3(cmd, mode='t', bufsize=-1): + cmdline = cmd.split(' ') + interp = get_script_interp(cmdline[0], cygwin_path) + if interp: + cmd = interp + ' ' + cmd + return __orig_popen3(cmd, mode, bufsize) + + os.popen3 = __wrap_popen3 + + +def hexify(s): + return ' '.join(['%02x' % x for x in six.iterbytes(s)]) + + +def get_class_logger(o): + """Return the logging class information.""" + return logging.getLogger('%s.%s' % + (o.__class__.__module__, o.__class__.__name__)) + + +def pack_byte(b): + """Pack an integer to network-ordered byte""" + return struct.pack('!B', b) + + +class NoopMasker(object): + """A NoOp masking object. + + This has the same interface as RepeatedXorMasker but just returns + the string passed in without making any change. + """ + def __init__(self): + """NoOp.""" + pass + + def mask(self, s): + """NoOp.""" + return s + + +class RepeatedXorMasker(object): + """A masking object that applies XOR on the string. + + Applies XOR on the byte string given to mask method with the masking bytes + given to the constructor repeatedly. This object remembers the position + in the masking bytes the last mask method call ended and resumes from + that point on the next mask method call. + """ + def __init__(self, masking_key): + self._masking_key = masking_key + self._masking_key_index = 0 + + def _mask_using_swig(self, s): + """Perform the mask via SWIG.""" + masked_data = fast_masking.mask(s, self._masking_key, + self._masking_key_index) + self._masking_key_index = ((self._masking_key_index + len(s)) % + len(self._masking_key)) + return masked_data + + def _mask_using_array(self, s): + """Perform the mask via python.""" + if isinstance(s, six.text_type): + raise Exception( + 'Masking Operation should not process unicode strings') + + result = bytearray(s) + + # Use temporary local variables to eliminate the cost to access + # attributes + masking_key = [c for c in six.iterbytes(self._masking_key)] + masking_key_size = len(masking_key) + masking_key_index = self._masking_key_index + + for i in range(len(result)): + result[i] ^= masking_key[masking_key_index] + masking_key_index = (masking_key_index + 1) % masking_key_size + + self._masking_key_index = masking_key_index + + return bytes(result) + + if 'fast_masking' in globals(): + mask = _mask_using_swig + else: + mask = _mask_using_array + + +# By making wbits option negative, we can suppress CMF/FLG (2 octet) and +# ADLER32 (4 octet) fields of zlib so that we can use zlib module just as +# deflate library. DICTID won't be added as far as we don't set dictionary. +# LZ77 window of 32K will be used for both compression and decompression. +# For decompression, we can just use 32K to cover any windows size. For +# compression, we use 32K so receivers must use 32K. +# +# Compression level is Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION. We don't have to match level +# to decode. +# +# See zconf.h, deflate.cc, inflate.cc of zlib library, and zlibmodule.c of +# Python. See also RFC1950 (ZLIB 3.3). + + +class _Deflater(object): + def __init__(self, window_bits): + self._logger = get_class_logger(self) + + # Using the smallest window bits of 9 for generating input frames. + # On WebSocket spec, the smallest window bit is 8. However, zlib does + # not accept window_bit = 8. + # + # Because of a zlib deflate quirk, back-references will not use the + # entire range of 1 << window_bits, but will instead use a restricted + # range of (1 << window_bits) - 262. With an increased window_bits = 9, + # back-references will be within a range of 250. These can still be + # decompressed with window_bits = 8 and the 256-byte window used there. + # + # Similar disscussions can be found in https://crbug.com/691074 + window_bits = max(window_bits, 9) + + self._compress = zlib.compressobj(zlib.Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, + zlib.DEFLATED, -window_bits) + + def compress(self, bytes): + compressed_bytes = self._compress.compress(bytes) + self._logger.debug('Compress input %r', bytes) + self._logger.debug('Compress result %r', compressed_bytes) + return compressed_bytes + + def compress_and_flush(self, bytes): + compressed_bytes = self._compress.compress(bytes) + compressed_bytes += self._compress.flush(zlib.Z_SYNC_FLUSH) + self._logger.debug('Compress input %r', bytes) + self._logger.debug('Compress result %r', compressed_bytes) + return compressed_bytes + + def compress_and_finish(self, bytes): + compressed_bytes = self._compress.compress(bytes) + compressed_bytes += self._compress.flush(zlib.Z_FINISH) + self._logger.debug('Compress input %r', bytes) + self._logger.debug('Compress result %r', compressed_bytes) + return compressed_bytes + + +class _Inflater(object): + def __init__(self, window_bits): + self._logger = get_class_logger(self) + self._window_bits = window_bits + + self._unconsumed = b'' + + self.reset() + + def decompress(self, size): + if not (size == -1 or size > 0): + raise Exception('size must be -1 or positive') + + data = b'' + + while True: + data += self._decompress.decompress(self._unconsumed, + max(0, size - len(data))) + self._unconsumed = self._decompress.unconsumed_tail + if self._decompress.unused_data: + # Encountered a last block (i.e. a block with BFINAL = 1) and + # found a new stream (unused_data). We cannot use the same + # zlib.Decompress object for the new stream. Create a new + # Decompress object to decompress the new one. + # + # It's fine to ignore unconsumed_tail if unused_data is not + # empty. + self._unconsumed = self._decompress.unused_data + self.reset() + if size >= 0 and len(data) == size: + # data is filled. Don't call decompress again. + break + else: + # Re-invoke Decompress.decompress to try to decompress all + # available bytes before invoking read which blocks until + # any new byte is available. + continue + else: + # Here, since unused_data is empty, even if unconsumed_tail is + # not empty, bytes of requested length are already in data. We + # don't have to "continue" here. + break + + if data: + self._logger.debug('Decompressed %r', data) + return data + + def append(self, data): + self._logger.debug('Appended %r', data) + self._unconsumed += data + + def reset(self): + self._logger.debug('Reset') + self._decompress = zlib.decompressobj(-self._window_bits) + + +# Compresses/decompresses given octets using the method introduced in RFC1979. + + +class _RFC1979Deflater(object): + """A compressor class that applies DEFLATE to given byte sequence and + flushes using the algorithm described in the RFC1979 section 2.1. + """ + def __init__(self, window_bits, no_context_takeover): + self._deflater = None + if window_bits is None: + window_bits = zlib.MAX_WBITS + self._window_bits = window_bits + self._no_context_takeover = no_context_takeover + + def filter(self, bytes, end=True, bfinal=False): + if self._deflater is None: + self._deflater = _Deflater(self._window_bits) + + if bfinal: + result = self._deflater.compress_and_finish(bytes) + # Add a padding block with BFINAL = 0 and BTYPE = 0. + result = result + pack_byte(0) + self._deflater = None + return result + + result = self._deflater.compress_and_flush(bytes) + if end: + # Strip last 4 octets which is LEN and NLEN field of a + # non-compressed block added for Z_SYNC_FLUSH. + result = result[:-4] + + if self._no_context_takeover and end: + self._deflater = None + + return result + + +class _RFC1979Inflater(object): + """A decompressor class a la RFC1979. + + A decompressor class for byte sequence compressed and flushed following + the algorithm described in the RFC1979 section 2.1. + """ + def __init__(self, window_bits=zlib.MAX_WBITS): + self._inflater = _Inflater(window_bits) + + def filter(self, bytes): + # Restore stripped LEN and NLEN field of a non-compressed block added + # for Z_SYNC_FLUSH. + self._inflater.append(bytes + b'\x00\x00\xff\xff') + return self._inflater.decompress(-1) + + +class DeflateSocket(object): + """A wrapper class for socket object to intercept send and recv to perform + deflate compression and decompression transparently. + """ + + # Size of the buffer passed to recv to receive compressed data. + _RECV_SIZE = 4096 + + def __init__(self, socket): + self._socket = socket + + self._logger = get_class_logger(self) + + self._deflater = _Deflater(zlib.MAX_WBITS) + self._inflater = _Inflater(zlib.MAX_WBITS) + + def recv(self, size): + """Receives data from the socket specified on the construction up + to the specified size. Once any data is available, returns it even + if it's smaller than the specified size. + """ + + # TODO(tyoshino): Allow call with size=0. It should block until any + # decompressed data is available. + if size <= 0: + raise Exception('Non-positive size passed') + while True: + data = self._inflater.decompress(size) + if len(data) != 0: + return data + + read_data = self._socket.recv(DeflateSocket._RECV_SIZE) + if not read_data: + return b'' + self._inflater.append(read_data) + + def sendall(self, bytes): + self.send(bytes) + + def send(self, bytes): + self._socket.sendall(self._deflater.compress_and_flush(bytes)) + return len(bytes) + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et diff --git a/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/websocket_server.py b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/websocket_server.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..df8cd393c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/testing/mochitest/pywebsocket3/mod_pywebsocket/websocket_server.py @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ +# Copyright 2020, Google Inc. +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +"""Standalone WebsocketServer + +This file deals with the main module of standalone server. Although it is fine +to import this file directly to use WebSocketServer, it is strongly recommended +to use standalone.py, since it is intended to act as a skeleton of this module. +""" + +from __future__ import absolute_import +from six.moves import BaseHTTPServer +from six.moves import socketserver +import logging +import re +import select +import socket +import ssl +import threading +import traceback + +from mod_pywebsocket import dispatch +from mod_pywebsocket import util +from mod_pywebsocket.request_handler import WebSocketRequestHandler + + +def _alias_handlers(dispatcher, websock_handlers_map_file): + """Set aliases specified in websock_handler_map_file in dispatcher. + + Args: + dispatcher: dispatch.Dispatcher instance + websock_handler_map_file: alias map file + """ + + with open(websock_handlers_map_file) as f: + for line in f: + if line[0] == '#' or line.isspace(): + continue + m = re.match('(\S+)\s+(\S+)$', line) + if not m: + logging.warning('Wrong format in map file:' + line) + continue + try: + dispatcher.add_resource_path_alias(m.group(1), m.group(2)) + except dispatch.DispatchException as e: + logging.error(str(e)) + + +class WebSocketServer(socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer): + """HTTPServer specialized for WebSocket.""" + + # Overrides SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn.daemon_threads + daemon_threads = True + # Overrides BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer.allow_reuse_address + allow_reuse_address = True + + def __init__(self, options): + """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.__init__ to set SSL enabled + socket object to self.socket before server_bind and server_activate, + if necessary. + """ + + # Share a Dispatcher among request handlers to save time for + # instantiation. Dispatcher can be shared because it is thread-safe. + options.dispatcher = dispatch.Dispatcher( + options.websock_handlers, options.scan_dir, + options.allow_handlers_outside_root_dir) + if options.websock_handlers_map_file: + _alias_handlers(options.dispatcher, + options.websock_handlers_map_file) + warnings = options.dispatcher.source_warnings() + if warnings: + for warning in warnings: + logging.warning('Warning in source loading: %s' % warning) + + self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self) + + self.request_queue_size = options.request_queue_size + self.__ws_is_shut_down = threading.Event() + self.__ws_serving = False + + socketserver.BaseServer.__init__(self, + (options.server_host, options.port), + WebSocketRequestHandler) + + # Expose the options object to allow handler objects access it. We name + # it with websocket_ prefix to avoid conflict. + self.websocket_server_options = options + + self._create_sockets() + self.server_bind() + self.server_activate() + + def _create_sockets(self): + self.server_name, self.server_port = self.server_address + self._sockets = [] + if not self.server_name: + # On platforms that doesn't support IPv6, the first bind fails. + # On platforms that supports IPv6 + # - If it binds both IPv4 and IPv6 on call with AF_INET6, the + # first bind succeeds and the second fails (we'll see 'Address + # already in use' error). + # - If it binds only IPv6 on call with AF_INET6, both call are + # expected to succeed to listen both protocol. + addrinfo_array = [(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM, '', '', + ''), + (socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, '', '', '')] + else: + addrinfo_array = socket.getaddrinfo(self.server_name, + self.server_port, + socket.AF_UNSPEC, + socket.SOCK_STREAM, + socket.IPPROTO_TCP) + for addrinfo in addrinfo_array: + self._logger.info('Create socket on: %r', addrinfo) + family, socktype, proto, canonname, sockaddr = addrinfo + try: + socket_ = socket.socket(family, socktype) + except Exception as e: + self._logger.info('Skip by failure: %r', e) + continue + server_options = self.websocket_server_options + if server_options.use_tls: + if server_options.tls_client_auth: + if server_options.tls_client_cert_optional: + client_cert_ = ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL + else: + client_cert_ = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED + else: + client_cert_ = ssl.CERT_NONE + socket_ = ssl.wrap_socket( + socket_, + keyfile=server_options.private_key, + certfile=server_options.certificate, + ca_certs=server_options.tls_client_ca, + cert_reqs=client_cert_) + self._sockets.append((socket_, addrinfo)) + + def server_bind(self): + """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.server_bind to enable multiple + sockets bind. + """ + + failed_sockets = [] + + for socketinfo in self._sockets: + socket_, addrinfo = socketinfo + self._logger.info('Bind on: %r', addrinfo) + if self.allow_reuse_address: + socket_.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) + try: + socket_.bind(self.server_address) + except Exception as e: + self._logger.info('Skip by failure: %r', e) + socket_.close() + failed_sockets.append(socketinfo) + if self.server_address[1] == 0: + # The operating system assigns the actual port number for port + # number 0. This case, the second and later sockets should use + # the same port number. Also self.server_port is rewritten + # because it is exported, and will be used by external code. + self.server_address = (self.server_name, + socket_.getsockname()[1]) + self.server_port = self.server_address[1] + self._logger.info('Port %r is assigned', self.server_port) + + for socketinfo in failed_sockets: + self._sockets.remove(socketinfo) + + def server_activate(self): + """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.server_activate to enable multiple + sockets listen. + """ + + failed_sockets = [] + + for socketinfo in self._sockets: + socket_, addrinfo = socketinfo + self._logger.info('Listen on: %r', addrinfo) + try: + socket_.listen(self.request_queue_size) + except Exception as e: + self._logger.info('Skip by failure: %r', e) + socket_.close() + failed_sockets.append(socketinfo) + + for socketinfo in failed_sockets: + self._sockets.remove(socketinfo) + + if len(self._sockets) == 0: + self._logger.critical( + 'No sockets activated. Use info log level to see the reason.') + + def server_close(self): + """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.server_close to enable multiple + sockets close. + """ + + for socketinfo in self._sockets: + socket_, addrinfo = socketinfo + self._logger.info('Close on: %r', addrinfo) + socket_.close() + + def fileno(self): + """Override SocketServer.TCPServer.fileno.""" + + self._logger.critical('Not supported: fileno') + return self._sockets[0][0].fileno() + + def handle_error(self, request, client_address): + """Override SocketServer.handle_error.""" + + self._logger.error('Exception in processing request from: %r\n%s', + client_address, traceback.format_exc()) + # Note: client_address is a tuple. + + def get_request(self): + """Override TCPServer.get_request.""" + + accepted_socket, client_address = self.socket.accept() + + server_options = self.websocket_server_options + if server_options.use_tls: + # Print cipher in use. Handshake is done on accept. + self._logger.debug('Cipher: %s', accepted_socket.cipher()) + self._logger.debug('Client cert: %r', + accepted_socket.getpeercert()) + + return accepted_socket, client_address + + def serve_forever(self, poll_interval=0.5): + """Override SocketServer.BaseServer.serve_forever.""" + + self.__ws_serving = True + self.__ws_is_shut_down.clear() + handle_request = self.handle_request + if hasattr(self, '_handle_request_noblock'): + handle_request = self._handle_request_noblock + else: + self._logger.warning('Fallback to blocking request handler') + try: + while self.__ws_serving: + r, w, e = select.select( + [socket_[0] for socket_ in self._sockets], [], [], + poll_interval) + for socket_ in r: + self.socket = socket_ + handle_request() + self.socket = None + finally: + self.__ws_is_shut_down.set() + + def shutdown(self): + """Override SocketServer.BaseServer.shutdown.""" + + self.__ws_serving = False + self.__ws_is_shut_down.wait() + + +# vi:sts=4 sw=4 et |