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Diffstat (limited to 'comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/pubkey/ec_group/curve_gfp.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/pubkey/ec_group/curve_gfp.cpp | 568 |
1 files changed, 568 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/pubkey/ec_group/curve_gfp.cpp b/comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/pubkey/ec_group/curve_gfp.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9957bb0853 --- /dev/null +++ b/comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/pubkey/ec_group/curve_gfp.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,568 @@ +/* +* Elliptic curves over GF(p) Montgomery Representation +* (C) 2014,2015,2018 Jack Lloyd +* 2016 Matthias Gierlings +* +* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt) +*/ + +#include <botan/curve_gfp.h> +#include <botan/curve_nistp.h> +#include <botan/numthry.h> +#include <botan/reducer.h> +#include <botan/internal/mp_core.h> +#include <botan/internal/mp_asmi.h> + +namespace Botan { + +namespace { + +class CurveGFp_Montgomery final : public CurveGFp_Repr + { + public: + CurveGFp_Montgomery(const BigInt& p, const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : + m_p(p), m_a(a), m_b(b), + m_p_words(m_p.sig_words()), + m_p_dash(monty_inverse(m_p.word_at(0))) + { + Modular_Reducer mod_p(m_p); + + m_r.set_bit(m_p_words * BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS); + m_r = mod_p.reduce(m_r); + + m_r2 = mod_p.square(m_r); + m_r3 = mod_p.multiply(m_r, m_r2); + m_a_r = mod_p.multiply(m_r, m_a); + m_b_r = mod_p.multiply(m_r, m_b); + + m_a_is_zero = m_a.is_zero(); + m_a_is_minus_3 = (m_a + 3 == m_p); + } + + bool a_is_zero() const override { return m_a_is_zero; } + bool a_is_minus_3() const override { return m_a_is_minus_3; } + + const BigInt& get_a() const override { return m_a; } + + const BigInt& get_b() const override { return m_b; } + + const BigInt& get_p() const override { return m_p; } + + const BigInt& get_a_rep() const override { return m_a_r; } + + const BigInt& get_b_rep() const override { return m_b_r; } + + const BigInt& get_1_rep() const override { return m_r; } + + bool is_one(const BigInt& x) const override { return x == m_r; } + + size_t get_p_words() const override { return m_p_words; } + + size_t get_ws_size() const override { return 2*m_p_words + 4; } + + BigInt invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + void to_curve_rep(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + void from_curve_rep(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + void curve_mul_words(BigInt& z, + const word x_words[], + const size_t x_size, + const BigInt& y, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + void curve_sqr_words(BigInt& z, + const word x_words[], + size_t x_size, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + private: + BigInt m_p; + BigInt m_a, m_b; + BigInt m_a_r, m_b_r; + size_t m_p_words; // cache of m_p.sig_words() + + // Montgomery parameters + BigInt m_r, m_r2, m_r3; + word m_p_dash; + + bool m_a_is_zero; + bool m_a_is_minus_3; + }; + +BigInt CurveGFp_Montgomery::invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + // Should we use Montgomery inverse instead? + const BigInt inv = inverse_mod(x, m_p); + BigInt res; + curve_mul(res, inv, m_r3, ws); + return res; + } + +void CurveGFp_Montgomery::to_curve_rep(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + const BigInt tx = x; + curve_mul(x, tx, m_r2, ws); + } + +void CurveGFp_Montgomery::from_curve_rep(BigInt& z, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + if(ws.size() < get_ws_size()) + ws.resize(get_ws_size()); + + const size_t output_size = 2*m_p_words + 2; + if(z.size() < output_size) + z.grow_to(output_size); + + bigint_monty_redc(z.mutable_data(), + m_p.data(), m_p_words, m_p_dash, + ws.data(), ws.size()); + } + +void CurveGFp_Montgomery::curve_mul_words(BigInt& z, + const word x_w[], + size_t x_size, + const BigInt& y, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + BOTAN_DEBUG_ASSERT(y.sig_words() <= m_p_words); + + if(ws.size() < get_ws_size()) + ws.resize(get_ws_size()); + + const size_t output_size = 2*m_p_words + 2; + if(z.size() < output_size) + z.grow_to(output_size); + + bigint_mul(z.mutable_data(), z.size(), + x_w, x_size, std::min(m_p_words, x_size), + y.data(), y.size(), std::min(m_p_words, y.size()), + ws.data(), ws.size()); + + bigint_monty_redc(z.mutable_data(), + m_p.data(), m_p_words, m_p_dash, + ws.data(), ws.size()); + } + +void CurveGFp_Montgomery::curve_sqr_words(BigInt& z, + const word x[], + size_t x_size, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + if(ws.size() < get_ws_size()) + ws.resize(get_ws_size()); + + const size_t output_size = 2*m_p_words + 2; + if(z.size() < output_size) + z.grow_to(output_size); + + bigint_sqr(z.mutable_data(), z.size(), + x, x_size, std::min(m_p_words, x_size), + ws.data(), ws.size()); + + bigint_monty_redc(z.mutable_data(), + m_p.data(), m_p_words, m_p_dash, + ws.data(), ws.size()); + } + +class CurveGFp_NIST : public CurveGFp_Repr + { + public: + CurveGFp_NIST(size_t p_bits, const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : + m_1(1), m_a(a), m_b(b), m_p_words((p_bits + BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS - 1) / BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS) + { + // All Solinas prime curves are assumed a == -3 + } + + bool a_is_zero() const override { return false; } + bool a_is_minus_3() const override { return true; } + + const BigInt& get_a() const override { return m_a; } + + const BigInt& get_b() const override { return m_b; } + + const BigInt& get_1_rep() const override { return m_1; } + + size_t get_p_words() const override { return m_p_words; } + + size_t get_ws_size() const override { return 2*m_p_words + 4; } + + const BigInt& get_a_rep() const override { return m_a; } + + const BigInt& get_b_rep() const override { return m_b; } + + bool is_one(const BigInt& x) const override { return x == 1; } + + void to_curve_rep(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override + { redc_mod_p(x, ws); } + + void from_curve_rep(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override + { redc_mod_p(x, ws); } + + virtual void redc_mod_p(BigInt& z, secure_vector<word>& ws) const = 0; + + BigInt invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + void curve_mul_words(BigInt& z, + const word x_words[], + const size_t x_size, + const BigInt& y, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + + void curve_mul_tmp(BigInt& x, const BigInt& y, BigInt& tmp, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + curve_mul(tmp, x, y, ws); + x.swap(tmp); + } + + void curve_sqr_tmp(BigInt& x, BigInt& tmp, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + curve_sqr(tmp, x, ws); + x.swap(tmp); + } + + void curve_sqr_words(BigInt& z, + const word x_words[], + size_t x_size, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + private: + // Curve parameters + BigInt m_1; + BigInt m_a, m_b; + size_t m_p_words; // cache of m_p.sig_words() + }; + +BigInt CurveGFp_NIST::invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + BOTAN_UNUSED(ws); + return inverse_mod(x, get_p()); + } + +void CurveGFp_NIST::curve_mul_words(BigInt& z, + const word x_w[], + size_t x_size, + const BigInt& y, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + BOTAN_DEBUG_ASSERT(y.sig_words() <= m_p_words); + + if(ws.size() < get_ws_size()) + ws.resize(get_ws_size()); + + const size_t output_size = 2*m_p_words + 2; + if(z.size() < output_size) + z.grow_to(output_size); + + bigint_mul(z.mutable_data(), z.size(), + x_w, x_size, std::min(m_p_words, x_size), + y.data(), y.size(), std::min(m_p_words, y.size()), + ws.data(), ws.size()); + + this->redc_mod_p(z, ws); + } + +void CurveGFp_NIST::curve_sqr_words(BigInt& z, const word x[], size_t x_size, + secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + if(ws.size() < get_ws_size()) + ws.resize(get_ws_size()); + + const size_t output_size = 2*m_p_words + 2; + if(z.size() < output_size) + z.grow_to(output_size); + + bigint_sqr(z.mutable_data(), output_size, + x, x_size, std::min(m_p_words, x_size), + ws.data(), ws.size()); + + this->redc_mod_p(z, ws); + } + +/** +* The NIST P-192 curve +*/ +class CurveGFp_P192 final : public CurveGFp_NIST + { + public: + CurveGFp_P192(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : CurveGFp_NIST(192, a, b) {} + const BigInt& get_p() const override { return prime_p192(); } + private: + void redc_mod_p(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override { redc_p192(x, ws); } + }; + +/** +* The NIST P-224 curve +*/ +class CurveGFp_P224 final : public CurveGFp_NIST + { + public: + CurveGFp_P224(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : CurveGFp_NIST(224, a, b) {} + const BigInt& get_p() const override { return prime_p224(); } + private: + void redc_mod_p(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override { redc_p224(x, ws); } + }; + +/** +* The NIST P-256 curve +*/ +class CurveGFp_P256 final : public CurveGFp_NIST + { + public: + CurveGFp_P256(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : CurveGFp_NIST(256, a, b) {} + const BigInt& get_p() const override { return prime_p256(); } + private: + void redc_mod_p(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override { redc_p256(x, ws); } + BigInt invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + }; + +BigInt CurveGFp_P256::invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + BigInt r, p2, p4, p8, p16, p32, tmp; + + curve_sqr(r, x, ws); + + curve_mul(p2, r, x, ws); + curve_sqr(r, p2, ws); + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + + curve_mul(p4, r, p2, ws); + + curve_sqr(r, p4, ws); + for(size_t i = 0; i != 3; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul(p8, r, p4, ws); + + curve_sqr(r, p8, ws); + for(size_t i = 0; i != 7; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul(p16, r, p8, ws); + + curve_sqr(r, p16, ws); + for(size_t i = 0; i != 15; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul(p32, r, p16, ws); + + curve_sqr(r, p32, ws); + for(size_t i = 0; i != 31; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 32*4; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, p32, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 32; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, p32, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 16; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, p16, tmp, ws); + for(size_t i = 0; i != 8; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, p8, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 4; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, p4, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, p2, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + return r; + } + +/** +* The NIST P-384 curve +*/ +class CurveGFp_P384 final : public CurveGFp_NIST + { + public: + CurveGFp_P384(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : CurveGFp_NIST(384, a, b) {} + const BigInt& get_p() const override { return prime_p384(); } + private: + void redc_mod_p(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override { redc_p384(x, ws); } + BigInt invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + }; + +BigInt CurveGFp_P384::invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + // From https://briansmith.org/ecc-inversion-addition-chains-01 + + BigInt r, x2, x3, x15, x30, tmp, rl; + + r = x; + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + x2 = r; + + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + x3 = r; + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 3; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x3, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 6; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 3; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x3, tmp, ws); + + x15 = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 15; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x15, tmp, ws); + + x30 = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 30; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x30, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 60; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 120; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 15; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x15, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 31; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x30, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x2, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 94; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x30, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + return r; + } + +/** +* The NIST P-521 curve +*/ +class CurveGFp_P521 final : public CurveGFp_NIST + { + public: + CurveGFp_P521(const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) : CurveGFp_NIST(521, a, b) {} + const BigInt& get_p() const override { return prime_p521(); } + private: + void redc_mod_p(BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override { redc_p521(x, ws); } + BigInt invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const override; + }; + +BigInt CurveGFp_P521::invert_element(const BigInt& x, secure_vector<word>& ws) const + { + // Addition chain from https://eprint.iacr.org/2014/852.pdf section + + BigInt r; + BigInt rl; + BigInt a7; + BigInt tmp; + + curve_sqr(r, x, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 3; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + a7 = r; // need this value later + + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 8; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 16; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 32; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 64; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 128; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + rl = r; + for(size_t i = 0; i != 256; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, rl, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 7; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, a7, tmp, ws); + + for(size_t i = 0; i != 2; ++i) + curve_sqr_tmp(r, tmp, ws); + curve_mul_tmp(r, x, tmp, ws); + + return r; + } + +} + +std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr> +CurveGFp::choose_repr(const BigInt& p, const BigInt& a, const BigInt& b) + { + if(p == prime_p192()) + return std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr>(new CurveGFp_P192(a, b)); + if(p == prime_p224()) + return std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr>(new CurveGFp_P224(a, b)); + if(p == prime_p256()) + return std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr>(new CurveGFp_P256(a, b)); + if(p == prime_p384()) + return std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr>(new CurveGFp_P384(a, b)); + if(p == prime_p521()) + return std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr>(new CurveGFp_P521(a, b)); + + return std::shared_ptr<CurveGFp_Repr>(new CurveGFp_Montgomery(p, a, b)); + } + +} |